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柳 is the Chinese, old Korean Hanja, and Japanese Kanji for willow (as in willow tree).
In ancient Chinese astronomy/astrology, this can refer to the “Willow” constellation (one of the 28 mansions).
If you want to get scientific, this can refer to any tree of the genus Salix including the weeping willow (Salix babylonica).
Notes:
In Chinese, this can be the surname Liu.
In Japanese, it can be the surname Yanagi. It can also be pronounced other ways for different rare surnames. Some Japanese use this as a female given name.
In Korean, this can be the surname Yu, though most of the time
it’s
pronounced ryu in Korean.
花柳界 literally means “Flower Willow World/Kingdom.”
In Japanese, this means “The Realm of the Geisha” or “World of the Geisha.” I suppose there is a presumption that the Geisha is surrounded by flowers in their residence. In Chinese and Korean, this pretty much has colloquially come to mean “The Red Light District” or to refer to pimps, prostitutes, and johns as a group.
Below are some entries from our dictionary that may match your liu3 search...
Characters If shown, 2nd row is Simp. Chinese |
Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
柳 see styles |
liǔ liu3 liu ryuu / ryu りゅう |
More info & calligraphy: Willow{astron} (See 二十八宿,朱雀・すざく・2) Chinese "Willow" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (surname) Riyou A willow. |
栁 柳 see styles |
liǔ liu3 liu |
old variant of 柳[liu3] See: 柳 |
桺 柳 see styles |
liǔ liu3 liu |
old variant of 柳[liu3] See: 柳 |
珋 see styles |
liǔ liu3 liu |
(literary) lustrous precious stone |
綹 绺 see styles |
liǔ liu3 liu |
skein; tuft; lock |
罶 see styles |
liǔ liu3 liu |
creel; fish basket |
羀 see styles |
liǔ liu3 liu |
old variant of 罶[liu3] |
垂柳 see styles |
chuí liǔ chui2 liu3 ch`ui liu chui liu tareyanagi たれやなぎ |
weeping willow (Salix babylonica) (place-name, surname) Tareyanagi |
春柳 see styles |
chūn liǔ chun1 liu3 ch`un liu chun liu haruyanagi はるやなぎ |
Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4] (surname) Haruyanagi |
柳丁 see styles |
liǔ dīng liu3 ding1 liu ting yanagichou / yanagicho やなぎちょう |
orange (fruit) (Tw) (place-name) Yanagichō |
柳北 see styles |
liǔ běi liu3 bei3 liu pei ryuuhoku / ryuhoku りゅうほく |
Liubei district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi (given name) Ryūhoku |
柳南 see styles |
liǔ nán liu3 nan2 liu nan |
Liunan district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi |
柳園 柳园 see styles |
liǔ yuán liu3 yuan2 liu yüan yanagisono やなぎその |
Liuyuan town in Guazhou county 瓜州縣|瓜州县[Gua1 zhou1 xian4] in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu (surname) Yanagisono |
柳城 see styles |
liǔ chéng liu3 cheng2 liu ch`eng liu cheng ryuujou / ryujo りゅうじょう |
Liucheng county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi (given name) Ryūjō |
柳宿 see styles |
liǔ sù liu3 su4 liu su Ryūshuku ぬりこぼし |
Chinese "Willow" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) (Skt. Aśleṣā) |
柳州 see styles |
liǔ zhōu liu3 zhou1 liu chou ryuushuu / ryushu りゅうしゅう |
Liuzhou prefecture-level city in Guangxi (place-name) Liuzhou (China) |
柳杉 see styles |
liǔ shān liu3 shan1 liu shan |
Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) |
柳杞 see styles |
liǔ qǐ liu3 qi3 liu ch`i liu chi |
willow |
柳林 see styles |
liǔ lín liu3 lin2 liu lin yanagibayashi やなぎばやし |
Liulin county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西 (place-name, surname) Yanagibayashi |
柳枝 see styles |
liǔ zhī liu3 zhi1 liu chih ryuushi / ryushi りゅうし |
(given name) Ryūshi Willow branches put in clean water to keep away evil spirits. |
柳條 柳条 see styles |
liǔ tiáo liu3 tiao2 liu t`iao liu tiao |
willow; willow branches; wicker (material for basketwork) See: 柳条 |
柳樹 柳树 see styles |
liǔ shù liu3 shu4 liu shu |
willow |
柳橙 see styles |
liǔ chéng liu3 cheng2 liu ch`eng liu cheng |
orange (fruit) |
柳永 see styles |
liǔ yǒng liu3 yong3 liu yung |
Liu Yong (987-1053), Song poet |
柳江 see styles |
liǔ jiāng liu3 jiang1 liu chiang yanae やなえ |
Liujiang county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi (surname) Yanae |
柳河 see styles |
liǔ hé liu3 he2 liu ho yanagawa やながわ |
Liuhe county in Tonghua 通化, Jilin (place-name, surname) Yanagawa |
柳營 柳营 see styles |
liǔ yíng liu3 ying2 liu ying |
Liouying, a district in Tainan 台南|台南[Tai2 nan2], Taiwan |
柳琴 see styles |
liǔ qín liu3 qin2 liu ch`in liu chin |
liuqin lute, smaller version of the pipa 琵琶, with holes in the soundbox, and range similar to that of a violin |
柳眉 see styles |
liǔ méi liu3 mei2 liu mei ryuubi / ryubi りゅうび |
long, shapely eyebrows beautiful eyebrows |
柳青 see styles |
liǔ qīng liu3 qing1 liu ch`ing liu ching |
Liu Qing (1916-1978), writer |
The following table may be helpful for those studying Chinese or Japanese...
Title | Characters | Romaji (Romanized Japanese) | Various forms of Romanized Chinese | |
Willow | 柳 | ryuu / yanagi ryuu / yanagi ryu / yanagi | liǔ / liu3 / liu | |
The Geisha’s World | 花柳界 | karyuukai / karyukai | huā liǔ jiè hua1 liu3 jie4 hua liu jie hualiujie | hua liu chieh hualiuchieh |
Mariusz | 馬柳什 马柳什 | mǎ liǔ shí ma3 liu3 shi2 ma liu shi maliushi | ma liu shih maliushih |
|
Ludmilla | 柳德米拉 | liǔ dé mǐ lā liu3 de2 mi3 la1 liu de mi la liudemila | liu te mi la liutemila |
|
In some entries above you will see that characters have different versions above and below a line. In these cases, the characters above the line are Traditional Chinese, while the ones below are Simplified Chinese. |
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All of our calligraphy wall scrolls are handmade.
When the calligrapher finishes creating your artwork, it is taken to my art mounting workshop in Beijing where a wall scroll is made by hand from a combination of silk, rice paper, and wood.
After we create your wall scroll, it takes at least two weeks for air mail delivery from Beijing to you.
Allow a few weeks for delivery. Rush service speeds it up by a week or two for $10!
When you select your calligraphy, you'll be taken to another page where you can choose various custom options.
The wall scroll that Sandy is holding in this picture is a "large size"
single-character wall scroll.
We also offer custom wall scrolls in small, medium, and an even-larger jumbo size.
Professional calligraphers are getting to be hard to find these days.
Instead of drawing characters by hand, the new generation in China merely type roman letters into their computer keyboards and pick the character that they want from a list that pops up.
There is some fear that true Chinese calligraphy may become a lost art in the coming years. Many art institutes in China are now promoting calligraphy programs in hopes of keeping this unique form
of art alive.
Even with the teachings of a top-ranked calligrapher in China, my calligraphy will never be good enough to sell. I will leave that to the experts.
The same calligrapher who gave me those lessons also attracted a crowd of thousands and a TV crew as he created characters over 6-feet high. He happens to be ranked as one of the top 100 calligraphers in all of China. He is also one of very few that would actually attempt such a feat.
Check out my lists of Japanese Kanji Calligraphy Wall Scrolls and Old Korean Hanja Calligraphy Wall Scrolls.
Some people may refer to this entry as Liu3 Kanji, Liu3 Characters, Liu3 in Mandarin Chinese, Liu3 Characters, Liu3 in Chinese Writing, Liu3 in Japanese Writing, Liu3 in Asian Writing, Liu3 Ideograms, Chinese Liu3 symbols, Liu3 Hieroglyphics, Liu3 Glyphs, Liu3 in Chinese Letters, Liu3 Hanzi, Liu3 in Japanese Kanji, Liu3 Pictograms, Liu3 in the Chinese Written-Language, or Liu3 in the Japanese Written-Language.