Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 869 total results for your search. I have created 9 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition


see styles
zhì
    zhi4
chih
 shiki
    しき
to record; to write a footnote
(1) acquaintanceship; (2) {Buddh} vijnana; consciousness; (3) (after a signature) written by...; (personal name) Tsuguhide
vijñāna, "the art of distinguishing, or perceiving, or recognizing, discerning, understanding, comprehending, distinction, intelligence, knowledge, science, learning . . . wisdom." M.W. parijñāna, "perception, thorough knowledge," etc. M.W. It is intp. by 心 the mind, mental discernment, perception, in contrast with the object discerned; also by 了別 understanding and discrimination. There are classifications of 一 that all things are the one mind, or are metaphysical; 二 q. v. discriminating the ālaya-vijñāna or primal undivided condition from the mano-vijñāna or that of discrimination; 三 in the Laṅkāvatāra Sutra, fundamental, manifested and discriminate; 五 q.v. in the 起信論, i.e. 業, 轉, 現, 知, and 相續; 六 the perceptions and discernings of the six organs of sense; also of 8, 9, 10, and 11 . The most important is the eight of the 起信論, i.e. the perceptions of the six organs of sense, eye, ear, nose, tongue, body (or touch), and mind, together with manas, intp. as 意 the consciousness of the previous moment, on which the other six depend; the eighth is the ālaya-vijñāna, v. 阿賴耶, in which is contained the seed or stock of all phenomena and which 無沒 loses none, or nothing, is indestructible; a substitute for the seventh is ādāna 'receiving' of the 唯, which is intp. as 無解 undiscriminated, or indefinite perception; there is a difference of view between the 相 and the 性 schools in regard to the seventh and eight ; and the latter school add a ninth called the amala, or pure vijñāna, i.e. the non-phenomenal 眞如. The esoterics add that all phenomena are mental and all things are the one mind, hence the one mind is 無量 unlimited mind or knowledge, every kind of knowledge, or omniscience. vijñāna is one of the twelve nidānas.; Ālaya-vijñāna and mano-vijñāna; i. e. 阿梨耶 | and 分別事 |; v. .

識す

see styles
 shirusu
    しるす
(Godan verb with "su" ending) (1) to write down; to note; to jot down; (2) to remember

識る

see styles
 shiru
    しる
(transitive verb) (1) to be aware of; to know; to be conscious of; to cognize; to cognise; (2) to notice; to feel; (3) to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; (4) to remember; to be acquainted with (a procedure); (5) to experience; to go through; to learn; (6) to be acquainted with (a person); to get to know; (7) to concern

識上


识上

see styles
shì shàng
    shi4 shang4
shih shang
 shikijō
on the consciousness

識主


识主

see styles
shì zhǔ
    shi4 zhu3
shih chu
 shikishu
The lord of the intellect, the mind, the ālaya-vijñāna as discriminator.

識之

see styles
 shikiyuki
    しきゆき
(personal name) Shikiyuki

識了


识了

see styles
shì liǎo
    shi4 liao3
shih liao
 shikiryō
to know clearly

識人

see styles
 norihito
    のりひと
(given name) Norihito

識仁

see styles
 satohito
    さとひと
(given name) Satohito

識住


识住

see styles
shì zhù
    shi4 zhu4
shih chu
 shikijū
That on which perception, or mind, is dependent; the four 住are phenomenon, receptivity, cognition, and reaction; a further category of seven 住 is divided into phenomenal and supra-phenomenal.

識別


识别

see styles
shí bié
    shi2 bie2
shih pieh
 shikibetsu
    しきべつ
to distinguish; to discern; to identify; to recognize
(noun/participle) discrimination; discernment; identification

識力


识力

see styles
shí lì
    shi2 li4
shih li
discernment; the ability to judge well

識匿


识匿

see styles
shì nì
    shi4 ni4
shih ni
 Shikinyoku
Chighnān

識取


识取

see styles
shì qǔ
    shi4 qu3
shih ch`ü
    shih chü
 shikishu
grasp

識同


识同

see styles
shì tóng
    shi4 tong2
shih t`ung
    shih tung
 shikidō
consciousness alike (?)

識名

see styles
 shikina
    しきな
(place-name, surname) Shikina

識哉

see styles
 shikiya
    しきや
(personal name) Shikiya

識哲

see styles
 noriaki
    のりあき
(given name) Noriaki

識夫

see styles
 shikio
    しきお
(personal name) Shikio

識央

see styles
 satoo
    さとお
(personal name) Satoo

識子

see styles
 noriko
    のりこ
(female given name) Noriko

識字


识字

see styles
shí zì
    shi2 zi4
shih tzu
 shikiji
    しきじ
to learn to read
literacy

識幻


识幻

see styles
shì huàn
    shi4 huan4
shih huan
 shikigen
The illusion of perception, or mind.

識度


识度

see styles
shí dù
    shi2 du4
shih tu
knowledge and experience

識弘

see styles
 shikihiro
    しきひろ
(personal name) Shikihiro

識彦

see styles
 shikihiko
    しきひこ
(male given name) Shikihiko

識得


识得

see styles
shí de
    shi2 de5
shih te
to know

識心


识心

see styles
shì xīn
    shi4 xin1
shih hsin
 shikishin
The perceptive mind.

識念


识念

see styles
shì niàn
    shi4 nian4
shih nien
 shikinen
to remember

識性


识性

see styles
shì xìng
    shi4 xing4
shih hsing
 shikishō
nature of consciousness

識情


识情

see styles
shì qíng
    shi4 qing2
shih ch`ing
    shih ching
 shikijō
cognition of ordinary unenlightened people

識慧


识慧

see styles
shì huì
    shi4 hui4
shih hui
 shikie
to know

識才


识才

see styles
shí cái
    shi2 cai2
shih ts`ai
    shih tsai
to recognize talent

識敬

see styles
 norihiro
    のりひろ
(personal name) Norihiro

識數


识数

see styles
shí shù
    shi2 shu4
shih shu
to know how to count and do sums; numerate; numeracy

識月

see styles
 shizuku
    しづく
(female given name) Shizuku

識朱

see styles
 satomi
    さとみ
(female given name) Satomi

識次

see styles
 noritsugu
    のりつぐ
(personal name) Noritsugu

識正

see styles
 shikimasa
    しきまさ
(personal name) Shikimasa

識江

see styles
 shikie
    しきえ
(personal name) Shikie

識波


识波

see styles
shì bō
    shi4 bo1
shih po
 shikiha
waves of consciousness

識浪


识浪

see styles
shì làng
    shi4 lang4
shih lang
 shikirō
The waves or nodes of particularized discernment, produced on the bhūtatathatā considered as the sea of mind.

識海


识海

see styles
shì hǎi
    shi4 hai3
shih hai
 shikikai
The ocean of mind, i.e. the bhūtatathatā as the store of all mind.

識牛


识牛

see styles
shì niú
    shi4 niu2
shih niu
 shikigo
Intellect the motive power of the body, as the ox is of the cart.

識物


识物

see styles
shì wù
    shi4 wu4
shih wu
 shikimotsu
conscious beings

識理


识理

see styles
shì lǐ
    shi4 li3
shih li
 shikiri
to understand

識生


识生

see styles
shì shēng
    shi4 sheng1
shih sheng
 shikishō
arising of consciousness

識界


识界

see styles
shì jiè
    shi4 jie4
shih chieh
 shikikai
vijñāna-dhātu, the elements of consciousness, the realm of mind, the sphere of mind, mind as a distinct realm.

識相


识相

see styles
shí xiàng
    shi2 xiang4
shih hsiang
 shikisō
sensitive; tactful
to cognize marks (?)

識省


识省

see styles
shì shěng
    shi4 sheng3
shih sheng
 shikishō
to be conscious of

識破


识破

see styles
shí pò
    shi2 po4
shih p`o
    shih po
to penetrate; to see through

識神

see styles
 shikigami
    しきがみ
form of magic or divination (e.g. animating objects to act as the sorcerer's agent)

識秀

see styles
 norihide
    のりひで
(given name) Norihide

識窟


识窟

see styles
shì kū
    shi4 ku1
shih k`u
    shih ku
 shikikutsu
cave of consciousness

識等


识等

see styles
shì děng
    shi4 deng3
shih teng
 shikitō
conciousness(es)

識精


识精

see styles
shì jīng
    shi4 jing1
shih ching
 shikishō
Pure or correct discernment or knowledge; the essence of mind.

識緣


识缘

see styles
shì yuán
    shi4 yuan2
shih yüan
 shikien
consciousness as contingent object

識練


识练

see styles
shì liàn
    shi4 lian4
shih lien
 shikiren
to know well

識美

see styles
 satomi
    さとみ
(female given name) Satomi

識羞


识羞

see styles
shí xiū
    shi2 xiu1
shih hsiu
to know shame; to feel shame (often with a negative, shameless)

識者


识者

see styles
shì zhě
    shi4 zhe3
shih che
 shikisha
    しきしゃ
well-informed person; thinking person; intelligent person
knower

識荊


识荆

see styles
shí jīng
    shi2 jing1
shih ching
It is a great honor to meet you.

識華

see styles
 norika
    のりか
(female given name) Norika

識藏


识藏

see styles
shì zàng
    shi4 zang4
shih tsang
 shikizō
The storehouse of mind, or discernment, the ālaya-vijñāna whence all intelligence or discrimination comes.

識蘊


识蕴

see styles
shì yùn
    shi4 yun4
shih yün
 shiki'un
vijñāna-skandha, one of the five aggregates or attributes.

識處


识处

see styles
shì chù
    shi4 chu4
shih ch`u
    shih chu
 shikisho
the abode of limitless consciousness

識行

see styles
 noriyuki
    のりゆき
(given name) Noriyuki

識見


识见

see styles
shí jiàn
    shi2 jian4
shih chien
 shikiken; shikken
    しきけん; しっけん
knowledge and experience
views; opinion; discernment; pride; self-respect; insight

識語

see styles
 shikigo
    しきご
preface; editors note; postscript

識變


识变

see styles
shì biàn
    shi4 bian4
shih pien
 shikihen
Mental changes, i.e. all transformations, or phenomenal changes, are mental, a term of the 法相 school.

識貨


识货

see styles
shí huò
    shi2 huo4
shih huo
to know what's what

識起


识起

see styles
shì qǐ
    shi4 qi3
shih ch`i
    shih chi
 shikiki
arising of consciousness

識趣


识趣

see styles
shí qù
    shi2 qu4
shih ch`ü
    shih chü
tactful; discreet

識身


识身

see styles
shì shēn
    shi4 shen1
shih shen
 shikishin
a body that has cognition

識轉


识转

see styles
shì zhuǎn
    shi4 zhuan3
shih chuan
 shikiten
manifestation of consciousness

識達

see styles
 shikitatsu
    しきたつ
(personal name) Shikitatsu

識那

see styles
 shikina
    しきな
(personal name) Shikina

識重

see styles
 shikie
    しきえ
(personal name) Shikie

識閾

see styles
 shikiiki / shikiki
    しきいき
threshold of consciousness

識陰


识阴

see styles
shì yīn
    shi4 yin1
shih yin
 shikion
aggregate of consciousness

識雄

see styles
 norio
    のりお
(given name) Norio

識類


识类

see styles
shì lèi
    shi4 lei4
shih lei
 shikirui
type of consciousness

識食


识食

see styles
shì shí
    shi4 shi2
shih shih
 shikijiki
Spiritual food, mental food, by which are kept alive the devas of the formless realms and the dwellers in the hells.

識體


识体

see styles
shì tǐ
    shi4 ti3
shih t`i
    shih ti
 shikitai
consciousness itself

一識


一识

see styles
yī shì
    yi1 shi4
i shih
 isshiki
One sense or perception; the one individual intelligence or soul which uses the various senses, likened to a monkey which climbs in and out of the various windows of a house— a Satyasiddhi and Sautrāntika doctrine. Also, a Vairocana maṇḍala.

七識


七识

see styles
qī shì
    qi1 shi4
ch`i shih
    chi shih
 shichishiki
seven consciousnesses

三識


三识

see styles
sān shì
    san1 shi4
san shih
 sanshiki
The three states of mind or consciousness: 眞 the original unsullied consciousness or Mind, the tathāgatagarbha, the eighth or ālaya 阿賴耶 ; 現 mind or consciousness diversified in contact with or producing phenomena, good and evil; 分別 consciousness discriminating and evolving the objects of the five senses. Also 意 manas, 心 ālaya, and 無垢 amala, v. .

不識


不识

see styles
bù shì
    bu4 shi4
pu shih
 fushiki
    ふしき
not knowing
unaware

九識


九识

see styles
jiǔ shì
    jiu3 shi4
chiu shih
 kumi
    くみ
(female given name) Kumi
The kinds of cognition or consciousness (vijñāna); those of sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch, mind, mānas (or阿陁那 ādāna), i.e. mental perception; 阿賴耶 ālāya, bodhi-consciousness, and 阿摩羅 amala, purified or Buddha-consciousness. There is considerable difference as to the meaning of the last three.

亂識


乱识

see styles
luàn shì
    luan4 shi4
luan shih
 ranjiki
distracted consciousness

事識


事识

see styles
shì shì
    shi4 shi4
shih shih
 jishiki
phenomenal consciousness

二識


二识

see styles
èr shì
    er4 shi4
erh shih
 nishiki
    にしき
(personal name) Nishiki
two kinds of consciousness

五識


五识

see styles
wǔ shì
    wu3 shi4
wu shih
 goshiki
The five parijñānas, perceptions or cognitions; ordinarily those arising from the five senses, i. e. of form-and-color, sound, smell, taste, and touch. The 起信論 Awakening of Faith has a different set of five steps in the history of cognition; (1) 業 initial functioning of mind under the influence of the original 無明 unenlightenment or state of ignorance; (2) 轉 the act of turning towards the apparent object for its observation; (3) 現 observation of the object as it appears; (4) 知 the deductions derived from its appearance; (5) 相續 the consequent feelings of like or dislike, pleasure or pain, from which arise the delusions and incarnations.

令識


令识

see styles
lìng shì
    ling4 shi4
ling shih
 ryōshiki
to be made to know

依識


依识

see styles
yī shì
    yi1 shi4
i shih
 eshiki
based on consciousness

倫識

see styles
 michisato
    みちさと
(personal name) Michisato

內識


内识

see styles
nèi shì
    nei4 shi4
nei shih
 naishiki
Internal perception, idem 心.

八識


八识

see styles
bā shì
    ba1 shi4
pa shih
 hasshiki; hachishiki
    はっしき; はちしき
{Buddh} eight consciousnesses (one for each of the five senses, consciousness of the mind, self-consciousness and store consciousness)
The eight parijñāna, or kinds of cognition, perception, or consciousness. They are the five senses of cakṣur-vijñāna, śrotra-v., ghrāna-v., jihvā-v., and kāya-v., i.e. seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, and touch. The sixth is mano-vijñāna, the mental sense, or intellect, v. 末那. It is defined as 意 mentality, apprehension, or by some as will. The seventh is styled kliṣṭa-mano-vijñāna 末那 discriminated from the last as 思量 pondering, calculating; it is the discriminating and constructive sense, more than the intellectually perceptive; as infected by the ālaya-vijñāna., or receiving "seeds" from it, it is considered as the cause of all egoism and individualizing, i.e. of men and things, therefore of all illusion arising from assuming the seeming as the real. The eighth is the ālaya-vijñāna, 阿頼耶 which is the storehouse, or basis from which come all "seeds"of consciousness. The seventh is also defined as the ādāna 阿陀那 or "laying hold of" or "holding on to" consciousness.

公識

see styles
 hirosato
    ひろさと
(personal name) Hirosato

六識


六识

see styles
liù shì
    liu4 shi4
liu shih
 rokushiki
    ろくしき
{Buddh} six consciousnesses (i.e. functions of the six sense organs: seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, touching, and reasoning)
six consciousnesses

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "識" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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