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<12345678910...>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
二相 see styles |
èr xiàng er4 xiang4 erh hsiang nisou / niso にそう |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) two-phase The two forms, or characteristics, of the bhutatathata, universal and particular. The 起信論 gives (a) 淨智相 pure wisdom, cf. ālaya-vijñāna, out of whose primary condition arise (b) 不思議用相 inconceivable, beneficial functions and uses. The same śāstra gives also a definition of the 眞如 as (a) 同相 that all things, pure or impure, are fundamentally of the same universal, e.g. clay which is made into tiles; (b) 異相 but display particular qualities, as affected by pure or impure causes, e.g. the tiles. Another definition, of the 智度論 31, is (a) 總相 universals, as impermanence; (b) 別相 particulars, for though all things have the universal basis of impermanence they have particular qualities, e.g. earth-solidity, heat of fire, etc. |
二礙 二碍 see styles |
èr ài er4 ai4 erh ai nige |
idem 二障. |
二福 see styles |
èr fú er4 fu2 erh fu nifuku |
The bliss of the gods, and the bliss of the saints 聖; v. also 福. |
二種 二种 see styles |
èr zhǒng er4 zhong3 erh chung nishu にしゅ |
(1) two kinds; (2) second-class (e.g. mail) Two kinds or classes For those not given below see under二, etc., as for instance 二種世間 see under二世間. |
二穴 see styles |
futaana / futana ふたあな |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) two holes; (2) toilet with separate chambers for urine and faeces; (place-name, surname) Futaana |
二空 see styles |
èr kōng er4 kong1 erh k`ung erh kung nikū |
The two voids, unrealities, or immaterialities; v. 空. There are several antitheses: (1) (a) 人空; 我空 The non-reality of the atman, the soul, the person; (6) 法空 the non-reality of things. (2) (a) 性空 The Tiantai division that nothing has a nature of its own; (b) 相空 therefore its form is unreal, i.e. forms are temporary names. (3) (a) 但空 Tiantai says the 藏 and 通 know only the 空; (b) 不但空 the 別 and 圓 have 空, 假, and 中 q.v. (4) (a) 如實空 The division of the 起信論 that the 眞如 is devoid of all impurity; (b) 如實不空 and full of all merit, or achievement. |
二筑 see styles |
nichiku にちく |
Nichiku (the two former provinces of Chikuzen and Chikugo) |
二答 see styles |
èr dá er4 da2 erh ta nitō |
Two kinds of reply, one by words, the other by signs. |
二粒 see styles |
futatsubu ふたつぶ |
(See 粒・つぶ・2) two grains; two drops; two bead |
二組 see styles |
futakumi ふたくみ |
two classes; double; two sets |
二結 二结 see styles |
èr jié er4 jie2 erh chieh niketsu |
two kinds of rebirth |
二維 二维 see styles |
èr wéi er4 wei2 erh wei |
two-dimensional |
二緣 二缘 see styles |
èr yuán er4 yuan2 erh yüan nien |
two kinds of conditions |
二縛 二缚 see styles |
èr fú er4 fu2 erh fu nibaku |
two kinds of fetters |
二罪 see styles |
èr zuì er4 zui4 erh tsui nizai |
The two classes of offence: (a) 性罪 crime which is wrong in itself, e.g. murder, etc.; (b) 遮罪 crime not wrong in itself, e.g. taking alcohol, but forbidden by the Buddha for the sake of the other commandments; transgression of this is therefore a sin against the Buddha. |
二美 see styles |
èr měi er4 mei3 erh mei fumi ふみ |
(female given name) Fumi Two excellent things, i.e. meditation and wisdom. |
二義 二义 see styles |
èr yì er4 yi4 erh i tsuguyoshi つぐよし |
(personal name) Tsuguyoshi The two meanings or teachings, partial and complete; v. 二教. |
二翼 see styles |
èr yì er4 yi4 erh i niyoku |
A pair of wings: charity and wisdom. |
二者 see styles |
èr zhě er4 zhe3 erh che nisha にしゃ |
both; both of them; neither (noun - becomes adjective with の) two things; two persons |
二聖 二圣 see styles |
èr shèng er4 sheng4 erh sheng ni shō |
Śākyamuni and Prabhūtaratna 多寶. |
二聚 see styles |
èr jù er4 ju4 erh chü ni shu |
two groups |
二股 see styles |
futamata ふたまた |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) bifurcation; (2) parting of the ways; (3) (colloquialism) two-timing; (place-name, surname) Futamata |
二肥 see styles |
nihi にひ |
Nihi (the two former provinces of Hizen and Higo) |
二脫 二脱 see styles |
èr tuō er4 tuo1 erh t`o erh to nidatsu |
two kinds of liberation |
二至 see styles |
nishi にし |
the two solstices (summer and winter) |
二色 see styles |
futairo ふたいろ |
(1) two colours; (2) two varieties; two types; (place-name) Futairo |
二苦 see styles |
èr kǔ er4 ku3 erh k`u erh ku ni ku |
Two kinds of suffering: within, e.g. sickness, sorrow; from without, e.g. calamities. |
二葉 see styles |
niyou / niyo によう |
two flat things; (p,s,f) Futaba |
二藏 see styles |
èr zàng er4 zang4 erh tsang nizō |
The two piṭakas or tripiṭakas, i.e. the Buddhist canon: (a) 聲聞藏 the Śrāvaka, or Hīnayāna canon: (b) 菩薩藏 the Bodhisattva, or Mahāyanā canon. |
二處 二处 see styles |
èr chù er4 chu4 erh ch`u erh chu ni sho |
two points |
二衆 二众 see styles |
èr zhòng er4 zhong4 erh chung nishu |
The two groups: the monks, or clergy; the laity who observe the five and the eight commands. |
二行 see styles |
èr xíng er4 xing2 erh hsing nigyō |
Two classes of conduct: following wrong views; following wrong desires, or emotions. There are other pairs. |
二衣 see styles |
èr yī er4 yi1 erh i nie |
The two kinds of clothing: (a) 制衣 the regulation three robes for monks and five for nuns, which must be worn; (b) 聽衣optional garments. |
二見 二见 see styles |
èr jiàn er4 jian4 erh chien futami ふたみ |
(can be adjective with の) forked (road, river); (place-name, surname) Futami Two (wrong) views: (1) Looking on people grudgingly with regard to almsgiving and preaching the Buddha-truth. (2) (a) 有見 Holding to the real existence of (material) things; (b) 無見 holding to their entire unreality. (3) (a) 斷見 Holding to the view of total annihilation; (b) 常見 to that of permanence or immortality. |
二覺 二觉 see styles |
èr jué er4 jue2 erh chüeh nikaku |
The two enlightenments: (1) The 起信論 has two—(a) 本覺 the immanent mind in all things, e.g. "which lighteth every man that cometh into the world", also defined as the 法身 dharmakāya; (b) 始覺 initial enlightenment or beginning of illumination; this initiation leads on to Buddhahood, or full enlightenment. (2) (a) 等覺 The fifty-first stage of a bodhisattva's 行 位 practice; (b) 妙覺 the fifty-second stage, or enlightenment of Buddhahood.(3) (a)自覺 A Buddha's own or natural enlightenment; (b) 覺他 his enlightening of all others. |
二觀 二观 see styles |
èr guān er4 guan1 erh kuan nikan |
The two universal bases of meditation: 事觀 the external forms, or the phenomenal, and 理觀 the real or underlying nature, i. e. practice and theory. |
二言 see styles |
futakoto ふたこと |
(1) two words; (2) repetition |
二詮 二诠 see styles |
èr quán er4 quan2 erh ch`üan erh chüan nisen |
two kinds of statements |
二識 二识 see styles |
èr shì er4 shi4 erh shih nishiki にしき |
(personal name) Nishiki two kinds of consciousness |
二護 二护 see styles |
èr hù er4 hu4 erh hu nigo |
two protectors |
二豊 see styles |
nihou / niho にほう |
(See 豊前,豊後) Nihō (the two former provinces of Buzen and Bungo) |
二貧 二贫 see styles |
èr pín er4 pin2 erh p`in erh pin nihin |
two kinds of poverty |
二超 see styles |
èr chāo er4 chao1 erh ch`ao erh chao nichō |
two transcendences |
二趣 see styles |
èr qù er4 qu4 erh ch`ü erh chü nishu |
two paths |
二足 see styles |
èr zú er4 zu2 erh tsu nisoku にそく |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) two legs; two feet; (2) two pairs two legs |
二身 see styles |
èr shēn er4 shen1 erh shen nishin |
two bodies |
二輪 二轮 see styles |
èr lún er4 lun2 erh lun nirin にりん |
second round (of a match or election) two wheels; two flowers; (surname) Niwa two wheels |
二轉 二转 see styles |
èr zhuǎn er4 zhuan3 erh chuan niten |
two transformations |
二途 see styles |
èr tú er4 tu2 erh t`u erh tu n izu |
two approaches |
二通 see styles |
futagoori ふたごおり |
two copies; (surname) Futagoori |
二連 二连 see styles |
èr lián er4 lian2 erh lien niren にれん |
Erlian Basin in Inner Mongolia (can be adjective with の) bipartite; in two parts; double; (place-name) Niren |
二道 see styles |
èr dào er4 dao4 erh tao futamichi ふたみち |
Erdao district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin branch roads; forked roads; crossroads; two ways (of proceeding); (surname) Nimichi two paths |
二邊 二边 see styles |
èr biān er4 bian1 erh pien nihen |
(a) 有邊 That things exist; (6) 無邊 that since nothing is self-existent, things cannot be said to exist. (2) (a) 增益邊 The plus side, the common belief in a soul and permanence; (b) 損減邊 the minus side, that nothing exists even of karma. (3) (a) 斷邊見 and (b) 常邊見 annihilation and immortality; v. 見. |
二部 see styles |
nibe にべ |
two parts; two copies; the second part; (surname) Nibe |
二鄣 see styles |
èr zhàng er4 zhang4 erh chang nishō |
two hindrances |
二釋 二释 see styles |
èr shì er4 shi4 erh shih nishaku |
two explanations |
二重 see styles |
èr chóng er4 chong2 erh ch`ung erh chung nijuu(p); futae(p) / niju(p); futae(p) にじゅう(P); ふたえ(P) |
double; repeated twice (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) double; two-fold; two layers; duplex; (prefix) (2) diplo-; dipl-; (3) (abbreviation) (See 二重まぶた・ふたえまぶた) double-edged eyelid; double eyelid; creased eyelid; (surname) Futae two levels |
二量 see styles |
èr liáng er4 liang2 erh liang niryō |
The two "measurings," or parts of a syllogism : (a) 現量 appearance, e.g. smoke; (b) 比量 inference, e.g. fire from smoke. |
二門 二门 see styles |
èr mén er4 men2 erh men nimon にもん |
(surname) Nimon Two doors, entrances, schools, etc. There are many such pairs. |
二間 see styles |
futama ふたま |
two rooms; (surname) Nima |
二院 see styles |
niin / nin にいん |
the two houses of legislature |
二際 二际 see styles |
èr jì er4 ji4 erh chi nisai |
The two borders, or states: according to Hīnayāna, nirvana and mortality; according to Mahāyāna the two are one. |
二障 see styles |
èr zhàng er4 zhang4 erh chang nishō |
The two hindrances:(1) (a) 煩惱障 The passions and delusion which aid rebirth and hinder entrance into nirvana; (b) 智障 or所知障, worldly wisdom e.g. accounting the seeming as real, a hindrance to true wisdom. (2) (a) 煩惱障 as above; (b) 解脱障 hindrances to deliverance. (3) (a)理障 hindrances to truth; (b) 事障 hindrances of the passions, etc. |
二頓 二顿 see styles |
èr dùn er4 dun4 erh tun niton |
The two immediate or direct ways to perfection, as defined by Jingxi 荊溪 of the Huayan school; the gradual direct way of the Lotus; the direct way of the Huayan sutra, which is called the 頓頓頓圓, while that of the Lotus is called the 漸頓漸圓. |
二類 二类 see styles |
èr lèi er4 lei4 erh lei nirui |
two kinds |
二食 see styles |
èr shí er4 shi2 erh shih nishoku; nijiki(ok) にしょく; にじき(ok) |
two meals; (eating) two meals a day The two kinds of food: (1) (a) The joy of the Law; (b) the bliss of meditation. (2) (a)The right kind of monk's livelihood - by mendicancy; (b) the wrong kind - by any other means. |
二體 二体 see styles |
èr tǐ er4 ti3 erh t`i erh ti ni tai |
two essences |
二鳥 二鸟 see styles |
èr niǎo er4 niao3 erh niao nichou / nicho にちょう |
(female given name) Nichō The drake and the hen of the mandarin duck who are always together, typifying various contrasted theories and ideas, e.g. permanence and impermanence, joy and sorrow, emptiness and non-emptiness, etc. |
二黃 二黄 see styles |
èr huáng er4 huang2 erh huang |
one of the two chief types of music in Chinese opera; Peking opera; also written 二簧[er4 huang2]; see also 西皮[xi1 pi2] |
二鼠 see styles |
èr shǔ er4 shu3 erh shu niso |
The black and white rats - night and day. |
互譯 互译 see styles |
hù yì hu4 yi4 hu i |
two-way translation |
五体 see styles |
gotai ごたい |
(1) the whole body; (2) the five styles of writing Chinese characters; (3) (orig. meaning) the five parts of the body (head, two hands and two feet; or head, neck, chest, hands and feet) |
五受 see styles |
wǔ shòu wu3 shou4 wu shou goju |
The five vedanas, or sensations; i. e. of sorrow, ofjoy; of pain, of pleasure; of freedom from them all; the first two are limited to mental emotions, the two next are of the senses, and the fifth of both; v. 唯識論 5. |
五山 see styles |
wǔ shān wu3 shan1 wu shan gosan; gozan ごさん; ござん |
(rare) five most important temples of a region; (surname) Goyama Five mountains and monasteries: (1) in India, sacred because of their connection with the Buddha: 鞞婆羅跋怒 Vaibhāra-vana; 薩多般那求呵 Saptaparṇaguhā; 因陀羅勢羅求呵 Indraśailaguhā; 薩簸恕魂直迦鉢婆羅 Sarpiṣ kuṇḍikā-prāgbhāra; 耆闍崛 Gṛdhrakūṭa; (2) in China, established during the Five Dynasties and the Southern Sung dynasty, on the analogy of those in India; three at Hangzhou at 徑山 Jingshan, 北山 Beishan, and 南山 Nanshan and two at Ningbo at 阿育王山 King Aśoka Shan and 太白山 Taiboshan. Later the Yuan dynasty established one at 全陵 Chin Ling, the 天界大龍翔隻慶寺 which became chief of these under the Ming dynasty. |
五教 see styles |
wǔ jiào wu3 jiao4 wu chiao gokyō |
The five division of Buddhism according to the Huayan School, of which there are two That of 杜順 Dushun down to 賢首 Xianshou is (1) 小乘教 Hīnayāna which interprets nirvana as annihilation; (2) 大乘始教 the primary stage of Mahāyāna, with two sections the 相始教 and 空 始教 or realistic and idealistic, (3) 大乘終教 Mahāyāna in its final stage, teaching the 眞如 and universal Buddhahood; (4) 頓教 the immediate, direct, or intuitive school, e. g. by right concentration of thought, or faith, apart from 'works'; (5) 圓教 the complete or perfect teaching of the Huayan, combining all the rest into one all-embracing vehicle. The five are now differentiated into 十宗 ten schools. The other division, by 圭峯 Guifeng of the same school, is (1) 人天教 rebirth as human beings for those who keep the five commandments and as devas those who keep the 十善 as 相始教 above; (4) 大乘破相教 as 空始教 above; and (5) 一乘顯性教 the one vehicle which reveals the universal Buddha-nature; it includes (3), (4), and (5) of the first group. See also 五時教. |
五時 五时 see styles |
wǔ shí wu3 shi2 wu shih goji |
(五時教) The five periods or divisions of Śākyamuni's teaching. According to Tiantai they are (1) 華嚴時 the Avataṃsaka or first period in three divisions each of seven days, after his enlightenment, when he preached the content, of this sutra; (2) 鹿苑時 the twelve years of his preaching the Āgamas 阿含 in the Deer Park; (3) 方等時 the eight years of preaching Mahāyāna-cum-Hīnayāna doctrines, the vaipulya period; (4) 般若時 the twenty-two years of his preaching the prajñā or wisdom sutras; (5) 法華涅槃時 the eight years of his preaching the Lotus Sutra and, in a day and a night, the Nirvana Sutra. According to the Nirvana School (now part of the Tiantai) they are (1) 三乘別教 the period when the differentiated teaching began and the distinction of the three vehicles, as represented by the 四諦 Four Noble Truths for śrāvakas, the 十二因緣 Twelve Nidānas for pratyekabuddhas, and the 六度 Six Pāramitās for bodhisattvas; (2) 三乘通教 the teaching common to all three vehicles, as seen in the 般若經; (3) 抑揚教 the teaching of the 維摩經, the 思益梵天所問經, and other sutras olling the bodhisattva teaching at the expense of that for śrāvakas; (4) 同歸教 the common objective teaching calling all three vehicles, through the Lotus, to union in the one vehicle; (5) 常住教 the teaehmg of eternal life i. e. the revelation through the Nirvana sutra of the eternity of Buddhahood; these five are also called 有相; 無相; 抑揚; 曾三歸—; and 圓常. According to 劉虬 Liu Chiu of the 晉 Chin dynasty, the teaching is divided into 頓 immediate and 漸 gradual attainment, the latter having five divisions called 五時教 similar to those of the Tiantai group. According to 法寶 Fabao of the Tang dynasty the five are (1) 小乘; (2) 般着 or 大乘; (3) 深密 or 三乘; (4) 法華 or 一乘; (5) 涅槃 or 佛性教. |
五智 see styles |
wǔ zhì wu3 zhi4 wu chih gochi ごち |
(place-name, surname) Gochi The five kinds of wisdom of the 眞言宗 Shingon School. Of the six elements 六大 earth, water, fire, air (or wind), ether (or space) 曇空, and consciousness (or mind 識 ), the first five form the phenomenal world, or Garbhadhātu, the womb of all things 胎藏界, the sixth is the conscious, or perceptive, or wisdom world, the Vajradhātu 金剛界, sometimes called the Diamond realm. The two realms are not originally apart, but one, and there is no consciousness without the other five elements. The sixth element, vijñāna, is further subdivided into five called the 五智 Five Wisdoms: (1) 法界體性智 dharmadhātu-prakṛti-jñāna, derived from the amala-vijñāna, or pure 識; it is the wisdom of the embodied nature of the dharmadhātu, defined as the six elements, and is associated with Vairocana 大日, in the centre, who abides in this samādhi; it also corresponds to the ether 空 element. (2) 大圓鏡智 adarśana-jñāna, the great round mirror wisdom, derived from the ālaya-vijñāna, reflecting all things; corresponds to earth, and is associated with Akṣobhya and the east. (3) 平等性智 samatā-jñāna, derived from mano-vijñāna, wisdom in regard to all things equally and universally; corresponds to fire, and is associated with Ratnasaṃbhava and the south. (4) 妙觀察智 pratyavekṣaṇa-jñāna, derived from 意識, wisdom of profound insight, or discrimination, for exposition and doubt-destruction; corresponds to water, and is associated with Amitābha and the west. (5) 成所作智 kṛtyānuṣṭhāna-jñāna, derived from the five senses, the wisdom of perfecting the double work of self-welfare and the welfare of others; corresponds to air 風 and is associated with Amoghasiddhi and the north. These five Dhyāni-Buddhas are the 五智如來. The five kinds of wisdom are the four belonging to every Buddha, of the exoteric cult, to which the esoteric cult adds the first, pure, all-refecting, universal, all-discerning, and all-perfecting. |
五色 see styles |
wǔ sè wu3 se4 wu se goshiki; goshoku ごしき; ごしょく |
multicolored; the rainbow; garish (1) five colors (usu. red, blue, yellow, white and black); five colours; (can be adjective with の) (2) many kinds; varied; (3) (See 瓜) melon; gourd; (place-name, surname) Goshiki The five primary colors, also called 五正色 (or 五大色): 靑 blue, 黃 yellow, 赤 red, 白 white, 黑 black. The 五間色 or compound colors are 緋 crimson, 紅, scarlet, 紫 purple, 綠 green, 磂黃 brown. The two sets correspond to the cardinal points as follows: east, blue and green; west, white, and crimson; south, red and scarlet; north, black and purple; and center, yellow and brown. The five are permutated in various ways to represent various ideas. |
五衣 see styles |
wǔ yī wu3 yi1 wu i |
The five garments worn by a nun are the three worn by a monk: with two others. |
交加 see styles |
jiāo jiā jiao1 jia1 chiao chia |
(of two or more things) to occur at the same time; to be mingled; to accompany each other |
交接 see styles |
jiāo jiē jiao1 jie1 chiao chieh kousetsu / kosetsu こうせつ |
(of two things) to come into contact; to meet; to hand over to; to take over from; to associate with; to have friendly relations with; to have sexual intercourse (n,vs,vi) sexual intercourse |
亥時 亥时 see styles |
hài shí hai4 shi2 hai shih |
9-11 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times) |
京胡 see styles |
jīng hú jing1 hu2 ching hu kyouko / kyoko きょうこ |
jinghu, a smaller, higher-pitched erhu 二胡 (two-stringed fiddle) used to accompany Chinese opera; also called 京二胡 jinghu (2-stringed Chinese instrument played with a bow); (female given name) Kyōko |
仁王 see styles |
rén wáng ren2 wang2 jen wang niwa にわ |
the two guardian Deva kings; (personal name) Niwa The benevolent king, Buddha; the name Śākya is intp. as 能仁 able in generosity. Also an ancient king, probably imaginary, of the 'sixteen countries' of India, for whom the Buddha is said to have dictated the 仁王經, a sutra with two principal translations into Chinese, the first by Kumārajīva styled 仁王般若經 or 佛說仁王般若波羅蜜經 without magical formulae, the second by Amogha (不空) styled 仁王護國般若波羅蜜經, etc., into which the magical formulae were introduced; these were for royal ceremonials to protect the country from all kinds of calamities and induce prosperity. |
今様 see styles |
imayou / imayo いまよう |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) modern style; contemporary style; current fashion; (2) (abbreviation) (See 今様歌) verse form from the Heian and Kamakura periods consisting of 4 lines each divided into two parts of 7 and 5 syllables |
他方 see styles |
tā fāng ta1 fang1 t`a fang ta fang tahou / taho たほう |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party; (conjunction) (2) (See 一方・いっぽう・2) on the other hand other lands |
令狐 see styles |
líng hú ling2 hu2 ling hu |
old place name (in present-day Linyi County 臨猗縣|临猗县[Lin2yi1 Xian4], Shanxi); two-character surname Linghu |
仲兄 see styles |
chuukei / chuke ちゅうけい |
the younger of two elder brothers |
伽耶 see styles |
qié yé qie2 ye2 ch`ieh yeh chieh yeh kaya かや |
(female given name) Kaya; (place-name) Gaya (4th-6th century confederacy of chiefdoms in the Nakdong River valley of southern Korea) 伽邪; 伽闍 Gayā. (1) A city of Magadha, Buddhagayā (north-west of present Gaya), near which Śākyamuni became Buddha. (2) Gaja, an elephant. (3) 伽耶山 Gajaśirṣa, Elephant's Head Mountain; two are mentioned, one near "Vulture Peak", one near the Bo-tree. (4) kāya, the body. |
伽陀 see styles |
qié tuó qie2 tuo2 ch`ieh t`o chieh to gyada |
伽他 (1) gātha = song; gāthā, a metrical narrative or hymn, with moral purport, described as generally composed of thirty-two characters, and called 孤起頌 a detached stanza, distinguished from geya, 重頌 which repeats the ideas of preceding prose passages. (2) agada as adjective = healthy; as noun = antidote. (3) gata, arrived at, fallen into, or "in a state". |
佉樓 佉楼 see styles |
qiā lóu qia1 lou2 ch`ia lou chia lou Kyaru |
佉慮 (佉慮風吒); 佉路瑟吒 Kharoṣṭhi, tr. by "Ass's lips"; name of an ancient ṛṣi, perhaps Jyotīrasa. Also, "the writing of all the northerners," said to have been introduced by him, consisting of seventy-two characters. |
佛刹 see styles |
fó chà fo2 cha4 fo ch`a fo cha bussetsu |
buddhakṣetra. 佛紇差怛羅 Buddha realm, land or country; see also 佛土, 佛國. The term is absent from Hīnayāna. In Mahāyāna it is the spiritual realm acquired by one who reaches perfect enlightenment, where he instructs all beings born there, preparing them for enlightenment. In the schools where Mahāyāna adopted an Ādi-Buddha, these realms or Buddha-fields interpenetrated each other, since they were coexistent with the universe. There are two classes of Buddhakṣetra: (1) in the Vairocana Schools, regarded as the regions of progress for the righteous after death; (2) in the Amitābha Schools, regarded as the Pure Land; v. McGovern, A Manual of Buddhist Philosophy, pp. 70-2. |
佛性 see styles |
fó xìng fo2 xing4 fo hsing butsushou / butsusho ぶつしょう |
Buddha nature (surname) Butsushou buddhatā. The Buddha-nature, i.e. gnosis, enlightenment; potential bodhi remains in every gati, i.e. all have the capacity for enlightenment; for the Buddha-nature remains in all as wheat-nature remains in all wheat. This nature takes two forms: 理 noumenal, in the absolute sense, unproduced and immortal, and 行 phenomenal, in action. While every one possesses the Buddha-nature, it requires to be cultivated in order to produce its ripe fruit. |
佛祖 see styles |
fó zǔ fo2 zu3 fo tsu busso |
Buddha; founder of a buddhist sect The Buddha and other founders of cults; Buddhist patriarchs; two of the records concerning them are the佛祖統紀 and the佛祖通載 (歷代通載). |
佛經 佛经 see styles |
fó jīng fo2 jing1 fo ching bukkyō |
Buddhist texts; Buddhist scripture Buddhist canonical literature; also Buddha's image and sutras, with special reference to those purporting to have been introduced under Han Mingdi; sutras probably existed in China before that reign, but evidence is lacking. The first work, generally attributed to Mingdi's reign, is known as The Sutra of Forty-two Sections 四十二章經 but Maspero in B.E.F.E.O. ascribes it to the second century A.D. |
佛說 佛说 see styles |
fó shuō fo2 shuo1 fo shuo bussetsu |
Buddha's preaching; the Buddha said. Buddha's utterance of the sutras. There are over 150 sutras of which the titles begin with these two words, e.g. 佛說無量壽經 Aparimitāyus Sutra, tr. by Saṇghavarman A.D. 252. |
併攏 并拢 see styles |
bìng lǒng bing4 long3 ping lung |
to draw together; to place side by side (e.g. one's fingers, two halves of a torn sheet of paper etc) |
併紗 并纱 see styles |
bìng shā bing4 sha1 ping sha |
doubling (combining two or more lengths of yarn into a single thread) |
併読 see styles |
heidoku / hedoku へいどく |
(noun, transitive verb) reading (two or more books, etc.) at the same time; subscribing to multiple newspapers |
依正 see styles |
yī zhèng yi1 zheng4 i cheng yorimasa よりまさ |
(personal name) Yorimasa The two forms of karma resulting from one's past; 正報 being the resultant person, 依報 being the dependent condition or environment, e. g. country, family, possessions, etc. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Two" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.