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123>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
土 see styles |
tǔ tu3 t`u tu do ど |
More info & calligraphy: Earth(abbreviation) (kana only) (See 土耳古・トルコ・1) Turkey; (place-name) Do Bhū; bhūmi; pṛthivī. Earth, locality, local, vulgar. |
家 see styles |
jiā jia1 chia karyuu / karyu かりゅう |
More info & calligraphy: Family / Home(suffix) (colloquialism) (kana only) (See ん家) 's house; 's home; (surname) Karyū Family; home; school, sect; genus. |
伊達 see styles |
yakata やかた |
More info & calligraphy: Ida |
放心 see styles |
fàng xīn fang4 xin1 fang hsin houshin / hoshin ほうしん |
More info & calligraphy: No Worries(n,vs,vi) (1) absentmindedness; preoccupation; being in a daze; (n,vs,vi) (2) (dated) setting one's mind at ease; ceasing to worry; relief; (n,vs,vi) (3) (archaism) (Mencian philosophical term; contrast with 良心) loss of one's moral sense; straying from virtue absentmindedness |
教養 教养 see styles |
jiào yǎng jiao4 yang3 chiao yang kyouyou / kyoyo きょうよう |
More info & calligraphy: Education / Refinement(understanding or appreciation of) culture; (one's) education; cultivation; sophistication; refinement |
蘇菲 苏菲 see styles |
sū fēi su1 fei1 su fei |
More info & calligraphy: Sophie |
ソフィー see styles |
zofii / zofi ゾフィー |
More info & calligraphy: Sophie |
戎 see styles |
róng rong2 jung munemori むねもり |
generic term for weapons (old); army (matters); military affairs Ebisu; god of fishing and commerce; (1) (archaism) peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); (2) provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city); (3) brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan); (4) (derogatory term) foreigner; barbarian; (personal name) Munemori |
粋 see styles |
cuì cui4 ts`ui tsui sui すい |
Japanese variant of 粹 (1) essence; the best; cream; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) (See 粋・いき・1) chic; smart; stylish; tasteful; refined; sophisticated; (noun or adjectival noun) (3) considerate; understanding; thoughtful; tactful; (noun or adjectival noun) (4) familiar with worldly pleasures (esp. sexual relations, geisha districts and red-light districts); (female given name) Sui |
ヤボ see styles |
yabo ヤボ |
(noun or adjectival noun) boorish; unsophisticated; unrefined; uncouth; tasteless; insensitive; thoughtless; dumb |
三惑 see styles |
sān huò san1 huo4 san huo sanwaku; sannaku さんわく; さんなく |
{Buddh} three mental disturbances A Tiantai classification of the three delusions, also styled 三煩惱; 三漏; 三垢; 三結; trials or temptations, leakages, uncleannesses, and bonds. The first of the following three is common to all disciples, the two last to bodhisattvas. They arise from (a) 見, 思, 惑 things seen and thought, i.e. illusions from imperfect perception, with temptation to love, hate, etc.; to be rid of these false views and temptations is the discipline and nirvāṇa of ascetic or Hīnayāna Buddhists. Mahāyāna proceeds further in and by its bodhisattva aims, which produce their own difficulties, i.e. (b) 塵沙惑 illusion and temptation through the immense variety of duties in saving men; and (c) 無明惑 illusions and temptations that arise from failure philosophically to understand things in their reality. |
世故 see styles |
shì gu shi4 gu5 shih ku seko せこ |
sophisticated; worldly-wise worldly affairs; (surname) Seko |
主観 see styles |
shukan しゅかん |
(1) subjectivity; subject (philosophical); ego; (2) one's personal opinion; one's own idea |
九流 see styles |
jiǔ liú jiu3 liu2 chiu liu kuru |
the nine schools of thought, philosophical schools of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods (770-220 BC), viz Confucians 儒家[Ru2 jia1], Daoists 道家[Dao4 jia1], Yin and Yang 陰陽家|阴阳家[Yin1 yang2 jia1], Legalists 法家[Fa3 jia1], Logicians 名家[Ming2 jia1], Mohists 墨家[Mo4 jia1], Diplomats 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1], Miscellaneous 雜家|杂家[Za2 jia1], and Agriculturalists 農家|农家[Nong2 jia1] 九漏 idem | 孔. |
人精 see styles |
rén jīng ren2 jing1 jen ching |
sophisticate; man with extensive experience; child prodigy; Wunderkind (i.e. brilliant child); spirit within a person (i.e. blood and essential breath 血氣|血气 of TCM) |
先進 先进 see styles |
xiān jìn xian1 jin4 hsien chin senshin せんしん |
sophisticated; advanced (technology etc); meritorious; exemplary (deeds etc) (adj-no,n) (1) advanced; developed; (2) (ant: 後進・1) seniority; senior; superior; elder 先輩 Of earlier, or senior rank or achievement. |
八諦 八谛 see styles |
bā dì ba1 di4 pa ti hachitai |
The eight truths, postulates, or judgments of the 法相 Dharmalakṣana school, i.e. four common or mundane, and four of higher meaning. The first four are (1) common postulates on reality, considering the nominal as real, e.g. a pot; (2) common doctrinal postulates, e.g. the five skandhas; (3) abstract postulates, e.g. the four noble truths 四諦; and (4) temporal postulates in regard to the spiritual in the material. The second abstract or philosophical four are (5) postulates on constitution and function, e.g. of the skandhas; (6) on cause and effect, e.g. the 四諦; (7) on the void, the immaterial, or reality; and (8) on the pure inexpressible ultimate or absolute. |
前方 see styles |
qián fāng qian2 fang1 ch`ien fang chien fang maekata まえかた |
ahead; the front (adv,n) (1) (dated) before; previously; (2) (dated) front; ahead; (adjectival noun) (3) (dated) immature; unsophisticated; (surname) Maekata |
十玄 see styles |
shí xuán shi2 xuan2 shih hsüan jūgen |
十玄門 (十玄緣起) The ten philosophic ideas expressed in two metrical versions, each line ending with 門. v. 玄門. |
危弁 see styles |
kiben きべん |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) sophistry; sophism; chicanery; play on words |
哲思 see styles |
zhé sī zhe2 si1 che ssu |
philosophical reflection; contemplative philosophical thought |
哲理 see styles |
zhé lǐ zhe2 li3 che li tetsuri てつり |
philosophic theory; philosophy philosophic principles; philosophy |
單純 单纯 see styles |
dān chún dan1 chun2 tan ch`un tan chun |
simple; pure; unsophisticated; merely; purely |
土氣 土气 see styles |
tǔ qì tu3 qi4 t`u ch`i tu chi |
rustic; uncouth; unsophisticated |
城府 see styles |
chéng fǔ cheng2 fu3 ch`eng fu cheng fu joufu / jofu じょうふ |
subtle; shrewd; sophisticated town; town walls; (place-name) Jōfu |
奇弁 see styles |
kiben きべん |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) sophistry; sophism; chicanery; play on words |
客観 see styles |
kyakkan(p); kakkan; kakukan きゃっかん(P); かっかん; かくかん |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (ant: 主観・1) objectivity; objective; object (philosophical) |
対自 see styles |
taiji たいじ |
being-for-others (philosophical term used by Hegel and Sartre); être-en-soi |
尖端 see styles |
jiān duān jian1 duan1 chien tuan sentan せんたん |
sharp pointed end; the tip; the cusp; tip-top; most advanced and sophisticated; highest peak; the best (noun - becomes adjective with の) pointed end; tip; fine point; spearhead; cusp; vanguard; advanced; leading edge; apex (of a curve) |
巧妙 see styles |
qiǎo miào qiao3 miao4 ch`iao miao chiao miao koumyou / komyo こうみょう |
ingenious; clever; ingenuity; artifice (noun or adjectival noun) ingenious; skillful; clever; deft; sophisticated skillful |
悪擦 see styles |
waruzure わるずれ |
(noun/participle) over-sophistication |
懐石 see styles |
kaiseki かいせき |
(1) (See 懐石料理・1) kaiseki; sophisticated traditional Japanese cuisine brought in courses; (2) (See 茶懐石) simple meal eaten before tea is served |
戲論 戏论 see styles |
xì lùn xi4 lun4 hsi lun keron |
prapañca. Sophistry; meaningless argument; frivolous or unreal discourse. |
投企 see styles |
touki / toki とうき |
(ant: 被投性) projection; project; philosophical concept introduced by Heidegger (Entwurf) |
拈り see styles |
hineri ひねり |
(1) (kana only) twist; spin; (2) (kana only) ingenuity; sophistication (e.g. of writing style); (3) (kana only) wrapped offering (of money); (4) (sumo) twisting throw |
捻り see styles |
hineri ひねり |
(1) (kana only) twist; spin; (2) (kana only) ingenuity; sophistication (e.g. of writing style); (3) (kana only) wrapped offering (of money); (4) (sumo) twisting throw |
撚り see styles |
yori より hineri ひねり |
twist; ply; (1) (kana only) twist; spin; (2) (kana only) ingenuity; sophistication (e.g. of writing style); (3) (kana only) wrapped offering (of money); (4) (sumo) twisting throw |
易経 see styles |
ekikyou / ekikyo えききょう |
(See 五経) I Ching (ancient Chinese divination and philosophical text; one of the Five Classics of Confucianism); The Book of Changes; Yijing |
曠達 旷达 see styles |
kuàng dá kuang4 da2 k`uang ta kuang ta |
broad-minded; accepting; philosophical (about things) |
曲論 see styles |
kyokuron きょくろん |
(noun, transitive verb) biased argument; biassed argument; sophistry; specious argument |
木訥 木讷 see styles |
mù ne mu4 ne4 mu ne bokutotsu ぼくとつ |
wooden and slow of speech; slow-speeched; inarticulate; unsophisticated (adjectival noun) unsophisticated; ruggedly honest; artless; unaffected; simple; naive |
朴訥 see styles |
bokutotsu ぼくとつ |
(adjectival noun) unsophisticated; ruggedly honest; artless; unaffected; simple; naive |
氣質 气质 see styles |
qì zhì qi4 zhi4 ch`i chih chi chih |
personality traits; temperament; disposition; aura; air; feel; vibe; refinement; sophistication; class |
法性 see styles |
fǎ xìng fa3 xing4 fa hsing hosshou / hossho ほっしょう |
{Buddh} (See 法相・ほっそう・1) dharmata (dharma nature, the true nature of all manifest phenomena); (personal name) Hosshou dharmatā. Dharma-nature, the nature underlying all thing, the bhūtatathatā, a Mahāyāna philosophical concept unknown in Hīnayāna, v. 眞如 and its various definitions in the 法相, 三論 (or法性), 華嚴, and 天台 Schools. It is discussed both in its absolute and relative senses, or static and dynamic. In the Mahāparinirvāṇa sūtra and various śāstras the term has numerous alternative forms, which may be taken as definitions, i. e. 法定 inherent dharma, or Buddha-nature; 法住 abiding dharma-nature; 法界 dharmakṣetra, realm of dharma; 法身 dharmakāya, embodiment of dharma; 實際 region of reality; 實相 reality; 空性 nature of the Void, i. e. immaterial nature; 佛性 Buddha-nature; 無相 appearance of nothingness, or immateriality; 眞如 bhūtatathatā; 如來藏 tathāgatagarbha; 平等性 universal nature; 離生性 immortal nature; 無我性 impersonal nature; 虛定界: realm of abstraction; 不虛妄性 nature of no illusion; 不變異性 immutable nature; 不思議界 realm beyond thought; 自性淸淨心 mind of absolute purity, or unsulliedness, etc. Of these the terms 眞如, 法性, and 實際 are most used by the Prajñāpāramitā sūtras. |
洒脱 see styles |
shadatsu しゃだつ |
(noun or adjectival noun) sophisticated; refined; witty; urbane; unconstrained |
淳朴 see styles |
atsunao あつなお |
(noun or adjectival noun) rustic simplicity; homeliness; unsophisticated; naive; honest; simple; (personal name) Atsunao |
淳樸 淳朴 see styles |
chún pǔ chun2 pu3 ch`un p`u chun pu |
simple and honest; unsophisticated; guileless See: 淳朴 |
淵識 渊识 see styles |
yuān shí yuan1 shi2 yüan shih |
erudite and sophisticated |
渾厚 浑厚 see styles |
hún hòu hun2 hou4 hun hou |
simple and honest; unsophisticated; (music etc) deep and resounding |
狡賴 狡赖 see styles |
jiǎo lài jiao3 lai4 chiao lai |
to deny (through sophism) |
玄學 玄学 see styles |
xuán xué xuan2 xue2 hsüan hsüeh |
Wei and Jin philosophical school amalgamating Daoist and Confucian ideals; translation of metaphysics (also translated 形而上學|形而上学) |
玄理 see styles |
xuán lǐ xuan2 li3 hsüan li harumasa はるまさ |
profound theory; philosophical theory of Wei and Jin 玄學|玄学 sect (personal name) Harumasa unfathomably deep principle of the Way |
粋人 see styles |
suijin すいじん |
(1) person of refined tastes; sophisticated person; (2) man of the world; understanding person; (3) man about town |
粗陋 see styles |
cū lòu cu1 lou4 ts`u lou tsu lou |
crude; coarse; unsophisticated; shallow |
純朴 see styles |
junboku じゅんぼく |
(noun or adjectival noun) rustic simplicity; homeliness; unsophisticated; naive; honest; simple |
素樸 素朴 see styles |
sù pǔ su4 pu3 su p`u su pu soboku そぼく |
simple; unadorned; unsophisticated; naive (noun or adjectival noun) simplicity; artlessness; naivete; pristineness; idyll plain |
經宗 经宗 see styles |
jīng zōng jing1 zong1 ching tsung kyōshū |
The sūtra school, any school which bases its doctrines on the sūtras, e. g. the Tiantai, or Huayan, in contrast to schools based on the śāstras, or philosophical discourses. |
練達 练达 see styles |
liàn dá lian4 da2 lien ta rentatsu れんたつ |
experienced; sophisticated; worldly-wise (n,vs,vi) expert(ise); skill; dexterity |
老成 see styles |
lǎo chéng lao3 cheng2 lao ch`eng lao cheng rousei / rose ろうせい |
mature; experienced; sophisticated (adj-na,n,vs,vi) (1) mature; experienced; (adj-na,n,vs,vi) (2) precocious; mature for one's age |
茶気 see styles |
chaki ちゃき |
(1) (See 茶道) knowledge of tea ceremony; understanding of the Way of Tea; (2) sense of refinement; air of sophistication; otherworldly nature; elegant demeanor; (3) playfulness; mischievousness; naughtiness |
荀子 see styles |
xún zǐ xun2 zi3 hsün tzu junshi じゅんし |
Xunzi, (c. 310-237 BC), Confucian philosopher; the Xunzi, a collection of philosophical writings attributed to Xunzi (person) Xunzi (313-238 BCE) Xunzi |
詭弁 see styles |
kiben きべん |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) sophistry; sophism; chicanery; play on words |
詭辯 诡辩 see styles |
guǐ biàn gui3 bian4 kuei pien kiben きべん |
specious arguments; sophistry (out-dated kanji) (noun - becomes adjective with の) sophistry; sophism; chicanery; play on words |
論藏 论藏 see styles |
lùn zàng lun4 zang4 lun tsang ronzō |
Thesaurus of discussions or discourses, the Abhidharma Piṭaka, one of the three divisions of the Tripiṭaka. It comprises the philosophical works. The first compilation is accredited to Mahā-Kāśyapa, disciple of Buddha, but the work is of a later period. The Chinese version is in three sections: 大乘論 the Mahāyāna philosophy; 小乘論 the Hīnayāna philosophy; 宋元續入藏諸論 The Song and Yuan Addenda, A.D. 960-1368. |
質朴 质朴 see styles |
zhí pú zhi2 pu2 chih p`u chih pu shitsuboku しつぼく |
(noun or adjectival noun) simplicity; unsophisticatedness (Skt. mahoraga) |
質樸 质朴 see styles |
zhì pǔ zhi4 pu3 chih p`u chih pu shitsuboku しつぼく |
simple; plain; unadorned; unaffected; unsophisticated; rustic; earthy (noun or adjectival noun) simplicity; unsophisticatedness |
達観 see styles |
tatsumi たつみ |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) philosophical view; looking at philosophically; (noun, transitive verb) (2) long view; farsighted view; (personal name) Tatsumi |
達觀 达观 see styles |
dá guān da2 guan1 ta kuan |
to take things philosophically |
都雅 see styles |
miyaka みやか |
(noun or adjectival noun) graceful; sophisticated; (female given name) Miyaka |
鄉氣 乡气 see styles |
xiāng qì xiang1 qi4 hsiang ch`i hsiang chi |
rustic; uncouth; unsophisticated |
醇朴 see styles |
junboku じゅんぼく |
(noun or adjectival noun) rustic simplicity; homeliness; unsophisticated; naive; honest; simple |
野暮 see styles |
nobo のぼ |
(ateji / phonetic) (noun or adjectival noun) boorish; unsophisticated; unrefined; uncouth; tasteless; insensitive; thoughtless; dumb; (given name) Nobo |
隨轉 随转 see styles |
suí zhuǎn sui2 zhuan3 sui chuan zuiten |
(隨轉理門) The sects or teaching of adaptable philosophies not revealed by the Buddhas and bodhisattvas, in contrast with the 眞實 (眞實隨轉) the truth as revealed by them. |
雅味 see styles |
masami まさみ |
(form) refinement; elegance; sophistication; gracefulness; (personal name) Masami |
霞草 see styles |
kasumisou / kasumiso かすみそう |
(kana only) common gypsophila (Gypsophila elegans); baby's breath; babies' breath; soaproot |
風雅 风雅 see styles |
fēng yǎ feng1 ya3 feng ya fuuga / fuga ふうが |
cultured; sophisticated (noun or adjectival noun) (1) elegance; refinement; (refined) taste; grace; (2) elegant arts; refined pursuits; (female given name) Fūga |
馬鳴 马鸣 see styles |
mǎ míng ma3 ming2 ma ming memyou / memyo めみょう |
(person) Asvaghosa (approx. 80-150 CE) 阿濕縛窶抄Aśvaghoṣa, the famous writer, whose patron was the Indo-Scythian king Kaniṣka q. v., was a Brahmin converted to Buddhism; he finally settled at Benares, and became the twelfth patriarch. His name is attached to ten works (v. Hōbōgirin 192, 201, 726, 727, 846, 1643, 1666, 1667, 1669, 1687). The two which have exerted great influence on Buddhism are 佛所行讚經 Buddhacarita-kāvya Sutra, tr. by Dharmarakṣa A. D. 414-421, tr. into English by Beal, S.B.E.; and 大乘起信論 Mahāyāna śraddhotpāda-śāstra, tr. by Paramārtha, A.D.554, and by Śikṣānanda, A. D. 695-700, tr. into English by Teitaro Suzuki 1900, and also by T. Richard, v. 起. He gave to Buddhism the philosophical basis for its Mahāyāna development. There are at least six others who bear this name. Other forms: 馬鳴; 阿濕縛窶抄馬鳴比丘; 馬鳴大士; 馬鳴菩薩, etc. |
高度 see styles |
gāo dù gao1 du4 kao tu takanori たかのり |
height; altitude; elevation; high degree; highly; CL:個|个[ge4] (1) altitude; height; elevation; (adj-na,adj-no) (2) high-degree; high-grade; advanced; sophisticated; strong; (given name) Takanori |
いもい see styles |
imoi いもい |
(adjective) (colloquialism) rustic; unsophisticated; provincial; hick |
ださい see styles |
dasai ださい |
(adjective) (slang) uncool; unsophisticated; unfashionable; out of fashion |
たっ観 see styles |
takkan たっかん |
(noun/participle) (1) taking a philosophic view; (2) looking at the long term; farsightedness |
人ずれ see styles |
hitozure ひとずれ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) sophistication; wordly wisdom; (noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) (2) to lose one's innocence; to get sophisticated; to get to know the world by being in contact with people; to lose one's naivete |
人摺れ see styles |
hitozure ひとずれ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) sophistication; wordly wisdom; (noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) (2) to lose one's innocence; to get sophisticated; to get to know the world by being in contact with people; to lose one's naivete |
人擦れ see styles |
hitozure ひとずれ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) sophistication; wordly wisdom; (noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) (2) to lose one's innocence; to get sophisticated; to get to know the world by being in contact with people; to lose one's naivete |
人間学 see styles |
ningengaku にんげんがく |
philosophical anthropology; humanics |
六足尊 see styles |
liù zú zūn liu4 zu2 zun1 liu tsu tsun rokusoku son |
The six-legged Honored One, one of the five 明王 fierce guardians of Amitābha, i. e. 大威德, who has six heads, faces, arms, and legs; rides on an ox; and is an incarnation of Mañjuśrī. The 六足阿毘曇摩 Jñāna-prasthāna-saṭpādābhidharma is a philosophical work in the Canon. |
凝った see styles |
kotta こった |
(can act as adjective) (See 凝る・3) elaborate; exquisite; ornate; refined; sophisticated |
可知論 可知论 see styles |
kě zhī lùn ke3 zhi1 lun4 k`o chih lun ko chih lun |
gnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that everything about the universe is knowable |
味音痴 see styles |
ajionchi あじおんち |
(noun or adjectival noun) unsophisticated palate; inability to discern good and bad flavours |
品よく see styles |
hinyoku ひんよく |
(adverb) properly; in a good manner; sophisticatedly; seemly; in a dignified way |
品良く see styles |
hinyoku ひんよく |
(adverb) properly; in a good manner; sophisticatedly; seemly; in a dignified way |
哲学的 see styles |
tetsugakuteki てつがくてき |
(adjectival noun) philosophical |
土包子 see styles |
tǔ bāo zi tu3 bao1 zi5 t`u pao tzu tu pao tzu |
country bumpkin; boor; unsophisticated country person (humble, applied to oneself); burial mound |
外場人 外场人 see styles |
wài cháng rén wai4 chang2 ren2 wai ch`ang jen wai chang jen |
sophisticated, worldly person; man of the world |
多元論 多元论 see styles |
duō yuán lùn duo1 yuan2 lun4 to yüan lun tagenron たげんろん |
pluralism, philosophical doctrine that the universe consists of different substances pluralism |
Variations: |
ebisu えびす |
(1) (archaism) (See 蝦夷・1) peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); (2) provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city); (3) brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan); (4) (derogatory term) foreigner; barbarian |
小並感 see styles |
shounamikan; konamikan / shonamikan; konamikan しょうなみかん; こなみかん |
(net-sl) (abbr. of 小学生並みの感想) childish reaction (like that of an elementary school student); unsophisticated reaction |
屁理屈 see styles |
herikutsu へりくつ |
sophism; quibble; hair-splitting; argument for argument's sake; cavil; frivolous objections |
弄する see styles |
rousuru / rosuru ろうする |
(suru verb) (1) to play with; to joke; to use (esp. trick, sophistry, etc.); (suru verb) (2) to deride; to scoff at; to make fun of |
弗伽羅 弗伽罗 see styles |
fú qié luó fu2 qie2 luo2 fu ch`ieh lo fu chieh lo futsukara |
福伽羅 (or 富伽羅) ; 補特伽羅 pudgala; Pali, puggala M. W. says 'handsome', 'having form or property', 'the soul, personal identity' Keith uses 'person'; 'personality'. Eitel. 'a general term for all human beings as subject to metempsychosis. A philosophical term denoting personality. ' It is tr. by 人 man and 衆生 all the living; later by 數取趣 those who go on to repeated reincarnations, but whether this means the individual soul in its rebirths is not clear. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Sophi" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.