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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
chǒu
    chou3
ch`ou
    chou
 chuu / chu
    ちゅう

More info & calligraphy:

Chou
clown; 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox; ancient Chinese compass point: 30°
(1) the Ox (second sign of the Chinese zodiac); (2) (obsolete) (See 丑の刻) hour of the Ox (around 2am, 1-3am, or 2-4am); (3) (obsolete) north-northeast; (4) (obsolete) twelfth month of the lunar calendar; (personal name) Chuu

中國


中国

see styles
zhōng guó
    zhong1 guo2
chung kuo
 nakaguni
    なかぐに

More info & calligraphy:

China
China
(surname) Nakaguni
Madhyadesa. 中天 (中天竺); 中梵 The middle kingdom, i. e. Central North India, v. 中印.

北米

see styles
 hokubei / hokube
    ほくべい

More info & calligraphy:

North America
(See 北アメリカ) North America; (place-name) Hokubei

北美

see styles
běi měi
    bei3 mei3
pei mei
 kitami
    きたみ

More info & calligraphy:

North America
North America
(personal name) Kitami

北鮮

see styles
 hokusen
    ほくせん

More info & calligraphy:

North Korea
(sensitive word) North Korea

印度

see styles
yìn dù
    yin4 du4
yin tu
 indo
    いんど

More info & calligraphy:

India
India
(ateji / phonetic) (kana only) India; (place-name) India
印特伽; 身毒; 賢豆; 天竺 Indu (meaning 'moon' in Sanskrit), Hindu, Sindhu; see also 信度 and 閻浮 India in general. In the Tang dynasty its territory is described as extending over 90, 000 li in circuit, being bounded on three sides by the sea; north it rested on the Snow mountains 雪山, i. e. Himālayas; wide at the north, narrowing to the south, shaped like a half-moon; it contained over seventy kingdoms, was extremely hot, well watered and damp; from the centre eastwards to 震旦 China was 58, 000 li; and the same distance southwards to 金地國, westwards to 阿拘遮國, and northwards to 小香山阿耨達.

基隆

see styles
jī lóng
    ji1 long2
chi lung
 kiirun / kirun
    キールン

More info & calligraphy:

Kieron
Chilung or Keelung, city and major port in north Taiwan
(place-name) Keelung (province and city in Taiwan); Chilung; Jilong

孔雀

see styles
kǒng què
    kong3 que4
k`ung ch`üeh
    kung chüeh
 kujaku
    くじゃく

More info & calligraphy:

Peacock
peafowl; peacock
peafowl (incl. the male peacock, female peahen, and young peachick); (given name) Kujaku
mayūra, 摩裕羅 a peacock; the latter form is also given by Eitel for Mauriya as 'an ancient city on the north-east frontier of Matipura, the residence of the ancient Maurya (Morya) princes. The present Amrouah near Hurdwar'.

松林

see styles
 sonrimu
    ソンリム

More info & calligraphy:

Pine Forest / Matsubayashi
pine forest; (place-name) Songnim (North Korea); Songrim

沙巴

see styles
shā bā
    sha1 ba1
sha pa

More info & calligraphy:

Sabah
Sabah, state of Malaysia in north Borneo 婆羅洲|婆罗洲

玄武

see styles
xuán wǔ
    xuan2 wu3
hsüan wu
 hirotake
    ひろたけ

More info & calligraphy:

Xuan Wu / Genbu / Black Tortoise God
Black Tortoise (the seven mansions of the north sky); (in Daoism) God of the north sky
(1) (See 四神) Black Tortoise (god said to rule over the northern heavens); (2) {astron} (See 二十八宿) seven mansions (Chinese constellations) of the northern heavens; (personal name) Hirotake

羅利


罗利

see styles
luó lì
    luo2 li4
lo li
 rari
    らり

More info & calligraphy:

Rowley
Raleigh, capital of North Carolina
(female given name) Rari

サヘル

see styles
 saheru
    サヘル
Sahel (semiarid region of north-central Africa)

ハムサ

see styles
 hamuza
    ハムザ
hamsa (ara: khomsah); palm-shaped amulet popular throughout North Africa; (personal name) Hamza

北朝鮮


北朝鲜

see styles
běi cháo xiǎn
    bei3 chao2 xian3
pei ch`ao hsien
    pei chao hsien
 kitachousen / kitachosen
    きたちょうせん

More info & calligraphy:

North Korea
North Korea
North Korea; (place-name) Kitachōsen

阿修羅


阿修罗

see styles
ā xiū luó
    a1 xiu1 luo2
a hsiu lo
 ashura
    あしゅら

More info & calligraphy:

Frightful Demon / Asura
Asura, malevolent spirits in Indian mythology
{Buddh} Asura; demigod; anti-god; titan; demigods that fight the Devas (gods) in Hindu mythology; (female given name) Ashura
asura, 修羅 originally meaning a spirit, spirits, or even the gods, it generally indicates titanic demons, enemies of the gods, with whom, especially Indra, they wage constant war. They are defined as 'not devas', and 'ugly', and 'without wine'. Other forms are 阿須羅 (or 阿蘇羅, or 阿素羅); 阿修倫 (or羅須倫 or 阿修輪 or 羅須輪); 阿素洛; 阿差. Four classes are named according to their manner of rebirth-egg, born, womb-born, transformation-born, and spawn- or water-born. Their abode is in the ocean, north of Sumeru, but certain of the weaker dwell in a western mountain cave. They have realms, rulers, and palaces, as have the devas. The 阿修羅道 is one of the six gatis, or ways of reincarnation. The 修羅場 or 修羅巷 is the battlefield of the asuras against Indra. The 阿修羅琴 are their harps.

博斯沃思

see styles
bó sī wò sī
    bo2 si1 wo4 si1
po ssu wo ssu

More info & calligraphy:

Bosworth
Bosworth (name); Stephen Bosworth (1939-), US academic and diplomat, special representative for policy on North Korea from 2009

瓜達拉馬


瓜达拉马

see styles
guā dá lā mǎ
    gua1 da2 la1 ma3
kua ta la ma

More info & calligraphy:

Guadarrama
Sierra de Guadarrama (mountain range across Iberia, passing north of Madrid)

阿特拉斯

see styles
ā tè lā sī
    a1 te4 la1 si1
a t`e la ssu
    a te la ssu

More info & calligraphy:

Atlas
Atlas, a Titan in Greek mythology; Atlas Mountains in North Africa

see styles
běi
    bei3
pei
 matsuki
    まつき
north; (classical) to be defeated
(1) {mahj} north wind tile (chi: běi); (2) {mahj} winning hand with a pung (or kong) of north wind tiles; (personal name) Matsuki
uttara, North.

中朝

see styles
zhōng cháo
    zhong1 chao2
chung ch`ao
    chung chao
 chuuchou / chucho
    ちゅうちょう
Sino-Korean; China and North Korea
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) China and North Korea; Chinese-North Korean; (2) imperial court; (3) Imperial Court (of Japan); (4) middle ages

五方

see styles
wǔ fāng
    wu3 fang1
wu fang
 gohou / goho
    ごほう
the five regions: the east, south, west, north and center; all parts; China and the lands beyond its frontiers
five directions (center, north, south, east, and west)

以北

see styles
yǐ běi
    yi3 bei3
i pei
 ihoku
    いほく
to the north of (suffix)
(suffix noun) ... and northward; in and to the north of ...

北上

see styles
běi shàng
    bei3 shang4
pei shang
 hokujou / hokujo
    ほくじょう
to go up north
(n,vs,vi) going north; (place-name) Hokujō

北側


北侧

see styles
běi cè
    bei3 ce4
pei ts`e
    pei tse
 kitagawa
    きたがわ
north side; north face
north side; north bank; (surname) Kitagawa

北山

see styles
běi shān
    bei3 shan1
pei shan
 hokuzan
    ほくざん
northern mountain; refers to Mt Mang 邙山 at Luoyang in Henan
northern mountains; mountains to the north; (given name) Hokuzan
Northern Mountain

北征

see styles
běi zhēng
    bei3 zheng1
pei cheng
 hokusei / hokuse
    ほくせい
punitive expedition to the north
(noun/participle) (hist) northern expedition; military campaign to the north

北方

see styles
běi fāng
    bei3 fang1
pei fang
 botsuke
    ぼつけ
north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) the north; northward; northern direction; (2) northern part (e.g. of a country); northern district; (place-name) Botsuke
northern direction

北極


北极

see styles
běi jí
    bei3 ji2
pei chi
 hokkyoku
    ほっきょく
the North Pole; the north magnetic pole
(1) North Pole; (2) (abbreviation) (See 北極圏) the Arctic; (place-name) Hokkyoku

北緯


北纬

see styles
běi wěi
    bei3 wei3
pei wei
 hokui
    ほくい
north latitude
north latitude

北辰

see styles
běi chén
    bei3 chen2
pei ch`en
    pei chen
 hokushin
    ほくしん
Polaris; North Star
North-Star; (place-name, surname) Hokushin

北部

see styles
běi bù
    bei3 bu4
pei pu
 hokubu
    ほくぶ
northern part
(noun - becomes adjective with の) northern part; the north (of a region); (place-name, surname) Hokubu

北面

see styles
běi miàn
    bei3 mian4
pei mien
 kitamo
    きたも
northern side; north
(noun/participle) north face; north side; the north; facing north; (place-name) Kitamo

北韓


北韩

see styles
běi hán
    bei3 han2
pei han
 bukkan
    ブッカン
(Tw, HK) North Korea
(name used in South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao) (See 北朝鮮) North Korea; (place-name) North Korea (name used in South Korea)

北風


北风

see styles
běi fēng
    bei3 feng1
pei feng
 narai
    ならい
north wind
north wind; northerly wind; (place-name) Narai

南北

see styles
nán běi
    nan2 bei3
nan pei
 minamikita
    みなみきた
north and south; north to south
(1) north and south; north to south; (2) (abbreviation) South Korea and North Korea; (surname) Minamikita
north and south

日朝

see styles
rì cháo
    ri4 chao2
jih ch`ao
    jih chao
 hiasa
    ひあさ
Japan and Korea (esp. North Korea)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) Japan and North Korea; Japanese-North Korean; (surname) Hiasa

朔風


朔风

see styles
shuò fēng
    shuo4 feng1
shuo feng
 sakufuu / sakufu
    さくふう
north wind
north wind; (given name) Sakufū

東北


东北

see styles
dōng běi
    dong1 bei3
tung pei
 higashikita
    ひがしきた
northeast
(1) north-east; (2) (とうほく only) (See 東北地方) Tōhoku (northernmost six prefectures of Honshu); Tohoku; (surname) Higashikita
north-east

極北


极北

see styles
jí běi
    ji2 bei3
chi pei
 kyokuhoku
    きょくほく
extreme north
(1) extreme north; North Pole; (2) utmost limit; breaking point; (place-name) Kyokuhoku

胡人

see styles
hú rén
    hu2 ren2
hu jen
 kojin
    こじん
ethnic groups in the north and west of China in ancient times; foreigner; barbarian
(1) (hist) barbarian from the north and west of China; (2) (hist) Sogdian; native of Sogdiana; (personal name) Kojin

華北


华北

see styles
huá běi
    hua2 bei3
hua pei
 kahoku
    かほく
North China
North China; (place-name) Kahoku

西北

see styles
xī běi
    xi1 bei3
hsi pei
 nishikita
    にしきた
northwest
north-west; (surname) Nishikita
northwest

訪朝


访朝

see styles
fǎng cháo
    fang3 chao2
fang ch`ao
    fang chao
 houchou / hocho
    ほうちょう
to visit North Korea
(n,vs,vi) visit to North Korea

開城


开城

see styles
kāi chéng
    kai1 cheng2
k`ai ch`eng
    kai cheng
 keson
    ケソン
Kaesong or Gaeseong city in southwest North Korea, close to the border with South Korea and a special economic zone for South Korean companies
Kaesong (North Korea); (place-name) Kaesong (North Korea); Gaesong

韃靼


鞑靼

see styles
dá dá
    da2 da2
ta ta
 dattan
    だったん
Tartar (various northern tribes in ancient China); Tatar (Turkic ethnic group in central Asia)
(hist) Tartary (various tribes that historically inhabited the area north of China); (place-name) Tartary

中北部

see styles
zhōng běi bù
    zhong1 bei3 bu4
chung pei pu
 chuuhokubu / chuhokubu
    ちゅうほくぶ
north central area
(noun - becomes adjective with の) north central region

北極星


北极星

see styles
běi jí xīng
    bei3 ji2 xing1
pei chi hsing
 hokkyokusei / hokkyokuse
    ほっきょくせい
North Star; Polaris
{astron} (See ポラリス・1) Polaris (star in the constellation Ursa Minor); Alpha Ursae Minoris; the North Star; (personal name) Hokkyokusei

朝鮮人


朝鲜人

see styles
cháo xiǎn rén
    chao2 xian3 ren2
ch`ao hsien jen
    chao hsien jen
 chousenjin / chosenjin
    ちょうせんじん
a North Korean; (in broader or historical usage) a Korean
(sensitive word) Korean person (esp. North Korean); Korean people

江原道

see styles
jiāng yuán dào
    jiang1 yuan2 dao4
chiang yüan tao
 ganwaぉndo
    がんわぉんど
Gangwon Province of Korea during Joseon Dynasty; Kangwon province of North Korea; Gangwon province in northeast South Korea, capital Chuncheon 春川[Chun1 chuan1]
(1) Gangwon-do (South Korea); Gangwon Province; (2) Kangwon Province (North Korea); (place-name) Gangwon-do (province in South Korea)

全羅北道


全罗北道

see styles
quán luó běi dào
    quan2 luo2 bei3 dao4
ch`üan lo pei tao
    chüan lo pei tao
 chorurapukuto
    チョルラプクト
North Jeolla Province, in west South Korea, capital Jeonju 全州[Quan2 zhou1]
Jeollabuk-do (South Korea); North Jeolla Province; (place-name) North Jeolla Province (South Korea)

北大西洋

see styles
běi dà xī yáng
    bei3 da4 xi1 yang2
pei ta hsi yang
 kitataiseiyou / kitataiseyo
    きたたいせいよう
North Atlantic
North Atlantic; (place-name) Kitataiseiyou

忠清北道

see styles
zhōng qīng běi dào
    zhong1 qing1 bei3 dao4
chung ch`ing pei tao
    chung ching pei tao
 chunchonpukuto
    チュンチョンプクト
North Chungcheong Province, South Korea, capital Cheongju 清州市
Chungcheongbuk-do (South Korea); North Chungcheong Province; (place-name) North Chungcheong Province (South Korea)

慶尚北道


庆尚北道

see styles
qìng shàng běi dào
    qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4
ch`ing shang pei tao
    ching shang pei tao
 kyonsanpukuto
    キョンサンプクト
North Gyeongsang Province, in east South Korea, capital Daegu 大邱[Da4 qiu1]
Gyeongsangbuk-do (South Korea); North Gyeongsang Province; (place-name) North Gyeongsang Province (South Korea)

東西南北


东西南北

see styles
dōng xī nán běi
    dong1 xi1 nan2 bei3
tung hsi nan pei
 touzainanboku / tozainanboku
    とうざいなんぼく
east west south north
(yoji) east, west, south and north

see styles
hài
    hai4
hai
 gai
    がい
12th earthly branch: 9-11 p.m., 10th solar month (7th November-6th December), year of the Boar; ancient Chinese compass point: 330°
(1) the Boar (twelfth sign of the Chinese zodiac); the Pig; (2) (obsolete) (See 亥の刻) hour of the Boar (around 10pm, 9-11pm, or 10pm to 12 midnight); (3) (obsolete) north-northwest; (4) (obsolete) tenth month of the lunar calendar; (personal name) Gai

see styles
kǎn
    kan3
k`an
    kan
 kita
    きた
pit; threshold; one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing water; ☵
(1) (archaism) pit; hole; (2) kan (one of the trigrams of the I Ching: water, north); (surname) Kita

see styles
zi
    zi5
tzu
 nene
    ねね
noun suffix, as in 椅子[yi3 zi5] "chair"
(1) the Rat (first sign of the Chinese zodiac); (2) (obsolete) (See 子の刻) hour of the Rat (around midnight, 11pm to 1am, or 12 midnight to 2am); (3) (obsolete) north; (4) (obsolete) eleventh month of the lunar calendar; (personal name) Nene
kumāra; son; seed; sir; 11-1 midnight.

see styles
shuò
    shuo4
shuo
 hajime
    はじめ
beginning; first day of lunar month; north
(1) {astron} new moon; (2) first day of the lunar month; (3) (hist) next year's calendar and decrees (in ancient China; distributed by the Emperor at year's end); (given name) Hajime

see styles
zhāo
    zhao1
chao
 hajime
    はじめ
morning
(n,n-suf) (1) dynasty; (n,n-suf) (2) reign; (n,n-suf) (3) period; epoch; age; (n,n-suf) (4) court; (5) (abbreviation) (See 北朝鮮) North Korea; (personal name) Hajime
Morning. Court, dynasty; towards.

see styles
 nagashi
    ながし
(n,ctr) (1) article (in a document); clause; section; provision; (counter) (2) counter for lines, stripes, streaks, rays, etc.; (conjunction) (3) (as とは言い条) although; though; (conjunction) (4) (used in letters) since; as; because; inasmuch as; (5) (hist) (See 条坊制) jō; north-south division of an imperial city consisting of west-east streets and their corresponding wards (in the jō-bō system); (given name) Nagashi

see styles
kuí
    kui2
k`uei
    kuei
see 櫆師|櫆师[kui2 shi1] Polaris, the north star

see styles

    he2
ho
 ha
    は
river (CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]); (bound form) the Yellow River; (bound form) the Milky Way; (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉[he2 fen3]
{mahj} discarded tiles (chi: hé); discards; (surname) Ha
River (in north), canal (in south), especially the Yellow River in China and the Ganges 恒河in India.

see styles

    li3
li
Lishui River in north Hunan, flowing into Lake Dongting 洞庭湖[Dong4 ting2 Hu2]; surname Li

see styles

    di2
ti
 teki
    てき
low ranking public official (old)
(hist) (See 北狄) Di people (Zhou dynasty term for non-ethnic Chinese to the north)


see styles
shù
    shu4
shu
 tate
    たて
variant of 豎|竖[shu4]
(1) the vertical; height; (2) front-to-back; length; (3) north-to-south; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (4) vertical (relationship); hierarchy; (5) (weaving) warp; (surname) Tate
To stand, erect, upright.

see styles
zòng
    zong4
tsung
 muneo
    むねお
old variant of 縱|纵[zong4]
(adverb) (kana only) even if; (adjectival noun) (kana only) selfish; self-indulgent; arbitrary; (1) the vertical; height; (2) front-to-back; length; (3) north-to-south; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (4) vertical (relationship); hierarchy; (5) (weaving) warp; (personal name) Muneo


see styles
zòng
    zong4
tsung
 shō
vertical; north-south (Taiwan pr. [zong1]); from front to back; longitudinal; lengthwise (Taiwan pr. [zong1]); military unit corresponding to an army corps (Taiwan pr. [zong1]); (bound form) to release (a captive); to indulge; to leap up; (literary) even if
grant

see styles
mào
    mao4
mao
length; distance from north to south

see styles
qiān
    qian1
ch`ien
    chien
 sen
    せん
road leading north and south
(numeric) 1,000; thousand

一白

see styles
 kazushiro
    かずしろ
(1) (See 九星) first of nine traditional astrological signs (corresponding to Mercury and north); (2) white patch on one foot of a horse; horse with such a patch; (3) surface (landscape) that is white all over; pure white; (given name) Kazushiro

一荘

see styles
 issou / isso
    いっそう
{mahj} (See 半荘) one full game (consisting of east, south, west, and north rounds) (chi: yīzhuāng); (given name) Issō

三台

see styles
sān tái
    san1 tai2
san t`ai
    san tai
Santai county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan

上る

see styles
 agaru
    あがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to ascend; to go up; to climb; (2) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise; (3) to go to (the capital); (4) to be promoted; (5) to add up to; (6) to advance (in price); (7) to swim up (a river); to sail up; (8) to come up (on the agenda); (irregular okurigana usage) (v5r,vi) (1) to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised; (2) to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in; (3) to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; (4) to get out (of water); to come ashore; (5) to increase; (6) to improve; to make progress; (7) to be promoted; to advance; (8) to be made (of profit, etc.); (9) to occur (esp. of a favourable result); (10) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.); (11) to be finished; to be done; to be over; (12) (of rain) to stop; to lift; (13) to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die; (14) to win (in a card game, etc.); (15) to be spoken loudly; (16) to get stage fright; (17) to be offered (to the gods, etc.); (18) (humble language) to go; to visit; (19) (honorific or respectful language) to eat; to drink; (20) to be listed (as a candidate); (21) to serve (in one's master's home); (22) to go north; (suf,v5r) (23) indicates completion; (place-name) Agaru

両極

see styles
 ryoukyoku / ryokyoku
    りょうきょく
(1) (See 両極端) both extremities; (2) North and South Poles; (3) positive and negative poles

中壢


中坜

see styles
zhōng lì
    zhong1 li4
chung li
Zhongli or Chungli city in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan

中天

see styles
zhōng tiān
    zhong1 tian1
chung t`ien
    chung tien
 chuuten / chuten
    ちゅうてん
culmination (astronomy)
mid-air; mid-heaven; zenith
(中天竺) Central North India, idem 中國.

中梵

see styles
zhōng fàn
    zhong1 fan4
chung fan
 Chūbon
Central North India, idem 中國.

中神

see styles
 nakajin
    なかじん
Ten'ichijin; Nakagami; god of fortune in Onmyodo who descends to the northeast on the 46th day of the sexagenary cycle and completes a clockwise circuit, spending five days on each cardinal point and six days on each ordinal point, returning to heaven from the north on the 30th day of the next sexagenary cycle; travelling in the direction of Ten'ichijin is considered unlucky; (surname) Nakajin

丹後

see styles
 tango
    たんご
(hist) Tango (former province located in the north of present-day Kyoto Prefecture); (s,f) Tango; (place-name) Tango (old name for north Kyoto Prefecture)

主体

see styles
 chuche
    チュチェ
(1) (kana only) (See 主体思想) Juche (North Korean political ideology) (kor:); self-reliance; (2) (kana only) Juche (North Korean calendar)

乍浦

see styles
zhà pǔ
    zha4 pu3
cha p`u
    cha pu
Zhapu, a town and port on the north shore of Hangzhou Bay in Zhejiang, historically significant as a trading point and military location

九份

see styles
jiǔ fèn
    jiu3 fen4
chiu fen
Jiufen (or Jioufen or Chiufen), mountainside town in north Taiwan, former gold mining town, used as the setting for two well-known movies

亀城

see styles
 kuson
    クソン
(place-name) Kusong (North Korea)

五代

see styles
wǔ dài
    wu3 dai4
wu tai
 godai
    ごだい
Five Dynasties, period of history between the fall of the Tang dynasty (907) and the founding of the Song dynasty (960), when five would-be dynasties were established in quick succession in North China
(hist) (See 五代十国・ごだいじっこく,後梁・こうりょう,後唐・こうとう,後晋・こうしん,後漢・ごかん・2,後周・こうしゅう) Five Dynasties (of China; 907-979); (p,s,f) Godai

五天

see styles
wǔ tiān
    wu3 tian1
wu t`ien
    wu tien
 goten
    ごてん
(surname) Goten
五天竺; The five regions of India, north, south, east, west, and central; v. 西域記.; (五天子) Five devas in the Garbhadhātumaṇḍala located in the north-east. Also 五乘居天 (or 五乘居衆 ); 五那含天子.

五智

see styles
wǔ zhì
    wu3 zhi4
wu chih
 gochi
    ごち
(place-name, surname) Gochi
The five kinds of wisdom of the 眞言宗 Shingon School. Of the six elements 六大 earth, water, fire, air (or wind), ether (or space) 曇空, and consciousness (or mind 識 ), the first five form the phenomenal world, or Garbhadhātu, the womb of all things 胎藏界, the sixth is the conscious, or perceptive, or wisdom world, the Vajradhātu 金剛界, sometimes called the Diamond realm. The two realms are not originally apart, but one, and there is no consciousness without the other five elements. The sixth element, vijñāna, is further subdivided into five called the 五智 Five Wisdoms: (1) 法界體性智 dharmadhātu-prakṛti-jñāna, derived from the amala-vijñāna, or pure 識; it is the wisdom of the embodied nature of the dharmadhātu, defined as the six elements, and is associated with Vairocana 大日, in the centre, who abides in this samādhi; it also corresponds to the ether 空 element. (2) 大圓鏡智 adarśana-jñāna, the great round mirror wisdom, derived from the ālaya-vijñāna, reflecting all things; corresponds to earth, and is associated with Akṣobhya and the east. (3) 平等性智 samatā-jñāna, derived from mano-vijñāna, wisdom in regard to all things equally and universally; corresponds to fire, and is associated with Ratnasaṃbhava and the south. (4) 妙觀察智 pratyavekṣaṇa-jñāna, derived from 意識, wisdom of profound insight, or discrimination, for exposition and doubt-destruction; corresponds to water, and is associated with Amitābha and the west. (5) 成所作智 kṛtyānuṣṭhāna-jñāna, derived from the five senses, the wisdom of perfecting the double work of self-welfare and the welfare of others; corresponds to air 風 and is associated with Amoghasiddhi and the north. These five Dhyāni-Buddhas are the 五智如來. The five kinds of wisdom are the four belonging to every Buddha, of the exoteric cult, to which the esoteric cult adds the first, pure, all-refecting, universal, all-discerning, and all-perfecting.

五色

see styles
wǔ sè
    wu3 se4
wu se
 goshiki
    ごしき
multicolored; the rainbow; garish
(1) five colors (usu. red, blue, yellow, white and black); five colours; (can be adjective with の) (2) many kinds; varied; (3) (See 瓜) melon; gourd; (place-name, surname) Goshiki
The five primary colors, also called 五正色 (or 五大色): 靑 blue, 黃 yellow, 赤 red, 白 white, 黑 black. The 五間色 or compound colors are 緋 crimson, 紅, scarlet, 紫 purple, 綠 green, 磂黃 brown. The two sets correspond to the cardinal points as follows: east, blue and green; west, white, and crimson; south, red and scarlet; north, black and purple; and center, yellow and brown. The five are permutated in various ways to represent various ideas.

价川

see styles
 kechon
    ケチョン
(place-name) Kaechon (North Korea)

伊水

see styles
yī shuǐ
    yi1 shui3
i shui
Yi river in west Henan, tributary of North Luo river 洛河|洛河[Luo4 he2]

休達


休达

see styles
xiū dá
    xiu1 da2
hsiu ta
Sebta or Ceuta (city in north Morocco)

会寧

see styles
 heryon
    ホェリョン
(place-name) Hoeryong (North Korea)

伽耶

see styles
qié yé
    qie2 ye2
ch`ieh yeh
    chieh yeh
 kaya
    かや
(female given name) Kaya; (place-name) Gaya (4th-6th century confederacy of chiefdoms in the Nakdong River valley of southern Korea)
伽邪; 伽闍 Gayā. (1) A city of Magadha, Buddhagayā (north-west of present Gaya), near which Śākyamuni became Buddha. (2) Gaja, an elephant. (3) 伽耶山 Gajaśirṣa, Elephant's Head Mountain; two are mentioned, one near "Vulture Peak", one near the Bo-tree. (4) kāya, the body.

但馬

see styles
 tsushima
    つしま
(hist) Tajima (former province located in the north of present-day Hyōgo Prefecture); (surname) Tsushima

元山

see styles
yuán shān
    yuan2 shan1
yüan shan
 wonsan
    ウォンサン
Wonsan city in Kangweon province 江原道 of North Korea
(place-name) Wonsan (North Korea)

兩極


两极

see styles
liǎng jí
    liang3 ji2
liang chi
the two poles; the north and south poles; both ends of something; electric or magnetic poles

兩河


两河

see styles
liǎng hé
    liang3 he2
liang ho
 ryōga
the areas to the north and south of the Yellow River (in the Spring and Autumn Period); Mesopotamia
The 'two rivers', Nairañjanā, v. 尼, where Buddha attained enlightenment, and Hiraṇyavatī, see 尸, where he entered Nirvāṇa.

八德

see styles
bā dé
    ba1 de2
pa te
 hattoku
Bade or Pate city in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan
eight virtues

八白

see styles
 happaku
    はっぱく
(See 九星) eighth of nine traditional astrological signs (corresponding to Saturn and north-east)

六合

see styles
liù hé
    liu4 he2
liu ho
 rokugou / rokugo
    ろくごう
the six directions (north, south, east, west, up, down); the whole country; the universe; everything under the sun
the universe; the cosmos; (place-name) Rokugou
six combinations

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "North" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary