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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

工事

see styles
gōng shì
    gong1 shi4
kung shih
 kouji / koji
    こうじ
defensive structure; military fortifications; (Tw) construction works; civil engineering works
(n,vs,vt,vi) construction work; (given name) Kōji

師長


师长

see styles
shī zhǎng
    shi1 zhang3
shih chang
 shichou / shicho
    しちょう
military division level commander; teacher
teachers, superiors, and men of prominence; (place-name) Moronaga
teachers

帰営

see styles
 kiei / kie
    きえい
(n,vs,vi) returning to military duty

帰投

see styles
 kitou / kito
    きとう
(n,vs,vi) return to base (of soldiers, military aircraft, warships, etc.)

幕府

see styles
mù fǔ
    mu4 fu3
mu fu
 bakufu
    ばくふ
(orig.) tents forming the offices of a commanding officer; administration of a military government; (medieval Japan) "bakufu", administration of the shogun
(1) (hist) shogunate; bakufu; (2) (hist) shogun's headquarters; (3) (hist) (See 近衛) Imperial Guards office; residence of the Imperial Guards commander

平反

see styles
píng fǎn
    ping2 fan3
p`ing fan
    ping fan
to redress (an injustice); to rehabilitate (sb whose reputation was unjustly sullied)

平民

see styles
píng mín
    ping2 min2
p`ing min
    ping min
 heimin / hemin
    へいみん
ordinary people; commoner (contrasted with the privileged); civilian (contrasted with the military)
(1) commoner; plebeian; (2) (hist) (See 族称) commoner (in Japan between 1869 and 1947; the lowest of the three classes); (given name) Heimin

廠舎

see styles
 shousha / shosha
    しょうしゃ
(1) barracks; cantonment; (2) (orig. meaning) temporary lodging with roof but no walls (esp. for military exercises); (place-name) Shousha

弧城

see styles
 kojou / kojo
    こじょう
(irregular kanji usage) solitary castle; isolated castle

強兵


强兵

see styles
qiáng bīng
    qiang2 bing1
ch`iang ping
    chiang ping
 kyouhei / kyohe
    きょうへい
strong soldiers; make the military powerful (political slogan)
powerful army; strengthening of the military; (personal name) Gouhei

強攻


强攻

see styles
qiáng gōng
    qiang2 gong1
ch`iang kung
    chiang kung
 kyoukou / kyoko
    きょうこう
(military) to take by storm
(noun, transitive verb) forced attack; risk-taking attack; aggressive attack

彈幕


弹幕

see styles
dàn mù
    dan4 mu4
tan mu
barrage (military); "bullet screen", function which allows viewers to post on-screen comments in videos, movies etc in real time; danmaku (video game subgenre)

役男

see styles
yì nán
    yi4 nan2
i nan
males eligible for military service; draftee; abbr. for 役齡男子|役龄男子

征く

see styles
 yuku
    ゆく
(v5k,vi) (form) to depart (for military service); to go (into battle)

征戦

see styles
 seisen / sesen
    せいせん
(n,vs,vi) military expedition

征東

see styles
 seitou / seto
    せいとう
(noun/participle) (hist) (See 東征) eastern expedition; military campaign to the east

征衣

see styles
zhēng yī
    zheng1 yi1
cheng i
 seii / se
    せいい
traveler's clothing; military uniform
traveling clothes; travelling clothes; military uniform

征西

see styles
 seisei / sese
    せいせい
(noun/participle) (hist) western expedition; military campaign to the west

征途

see styles
zhēng tú
    zheng1 tu2
cheng t`u
    cheng tu
 seito / seto
    せいと
long journey; trek; course of an expedition
(military or pleasure) expedition

後送


后送

see styles
hòu sòng
    hou4 song4
hou sung
 kousou / koso
    こうそう
evacuation (military)
(noun, transitive verb) (1) sending to the rear (esp. a soldier); evacuation from the front; (noun, transitive verb) (2) sending later

従軍

see styles
 juugun / jugun
    じゅうぐん
(n,vs,vi) military service; serving in a war; taking part in a campaign

御戎

see styles
yù róng
    yu4 rong2
yü jung
(military) chariot driver (old)

復健


复健

see styles
fù jiàn
    fu4 jian4
fu chien
rehabilitation; recuperate

復旧

see styles
 fukkyuu(p); fukukyuu / fukkyu(p); fukukyu
    ふっきゅう(P); ふくきゅう
(n,vs,vt,vi,adj-no) restoration; restitution; rehabilitation

復権

see styles
 fukken(p); fukuken
    ふっけん(P); ふくけん
(noun/participle) rehabilitation; reinstatement; restoration of rights

徴兵

see styles
 chouhei / chohe
    ちょうへい
(n,vs,vt,vi) conscription; (military) draft; (compulsory) enlistment

応召

see styles
 oushou / osho
    おうしょう
(n,vs,vi) {mil} responding to a call-up for military service; answering a call-up

憲兵


宪兵

see styles
xiàn bīng
    xian4 bing1
hsien ping
 kenpei / kenpe
    けんぺい
military police
military police

戊種

see styles
 boshu
    ぼしゅ
person whose physical suitability for conscription in the former Japanese military could not be determined in that year (e.g. due to illness)

戎事

see styles
róng shì
    rong2 shi4
jung shih
military affairs

戎行

see styles
róng háng
    rong2 hang2
jung hang
troops; military affairs

戎衣

see styles
róng yī
    rong2 yi1
jung i
military uniform

戎車


戎车

see styles
róng chē
    rong2 che1
jung ch`e
    jung che
military vehicle

戦力

see styles
 senryoku
    せんりょく
(1) war potential; military strength; fighting power; (2) ability (to compete); capabilities; valuable asset

戦史

see styles
 senshi
    せんし
military history; military annals

戦役

see styles
 seneki
    せんえき
military campaign; battle; war

戦果

see styles
 senka
    せんか
military gains; war results; fruit of battle

戦歴

see styles
 senreki
    せんれき
military service; combat experience

戦績

see styles
 senseki
    せんせき
war or military record; score; military achievements; results

戦記

see styles
 senki
    せんき
record of war; war chronicle; commentaries of war; military history

戦車

see styles
 sensha
    せんしゃ
(1) tank (military vehicle); (2) (See チャリオット) chariot; (personal name) Sensha

戦馬

see styles
 senba
    せんば
(rare) (See 軍馬) warhorse; military horse

截擊


截击

see styles
jié jī
    jie2 ji1
chieh chi
to intercept (military)

戰力


战力

see styles
zhàn lì
    zhan4 li4
chan li
military strength; military power; military capability

戰功


战功

see styles
zhàn gōng
    zhan4 gong1
chan kung
outstanding military service

戰區


战区

see styles
zhàn qū
    zhan4 qu1
chan ch`ü
    chan chü
war zone; combat zone; (military) theater of operations

戰役


战役

see styles
zhàn yì
    zhan4 yi4
chan i
military campaign

戰法


战法

see styles
zhàn fǎ
    zhan4 fa3
chan fa
military strategy

戰績


战绩

see styles
zhàn jì
    zhan4 ji4
chan chi
military successes; (fig.) successes in a competition

所属

see styles
 shozoku
    しょぞく
(n,vs,vi,adj-no) belonging to (a group, organization, etc.); affiliation (with); being attached to; being under the control of; serving (in the military, congress, etc.)

投軍


投军

see styles
tóu jun
    tou2 jun1
t`ou chün
    tou chün
to join up; to enlist (e.g. in the military)

拉練


拉练

see styles
lā liàn
    la1 lian4
la lien
(military) to undergo field training (camping, bivouacking, route marching, live fire practice etc); (sports) to get into peak condition by competing overseas

拏捕

see styles
 daho
    だほ
(noun/participle) (1) capture; seizure; (2) (law) military capture of a foreign vessel; making a prize of

拿捕

see styles
ná bǔ
    na2 bu3
na pu
 daho
    だほ
to detain; to apprehend; to capture
(noun/participle) (1) capture; seizure; (2) (law) military capture of a foreign vessel; making a prize of

挈挈

see styles
qiè qiè
    qie4 qie4
ch`ieh ch`ieh
    chieh chieh
alone; solitary

掃蕩


扫荡

see styles
sǎo dàng
    sao3 dang4
sao tang
 soutou / soto
    そうとう
(military) to mop up; to crack down on; to eradicate
(noun/participle) cleaning up; sweeping up; mopping up

排雷

see styles
pái léi
    pai2 lei2
p`ai lei
    pai lei
(military) to clear mines; mine clearance

掩體


掩体

see styles
yǎn tǐ
    yan3 ti3
yen t`i
    yen ti
bunker (military)

援軍


援军

see styles
yuán jun
    yuan2 jun1
yüan chün
 engun
    えんぐん
(military) reinforcements
reinforcement

摘帽

see styles
zhāi mào
    zhai1 mao4
chai mao
lit. to take off a hat; fig. to be cleared of an unfair charge; rehabilitation

操練


操练

see styles
cāo liàn
    cao1 lian4
ts`ao lien
    tsao lien
 souren / soren
    そうれん
drill; practice
(noun/participle) drill (esp. military); training

操課


操课

see styles
cāo kè
    cao1 ke4
ts`ao k`o
    tsao ko
military drill

操錬

see styles
 souren / soren
    そうれん
(noun/participle) drill (esp. military); training

據點


据点

see styles
jù diǎn
    ju4 dian3
chü tien
stronghold; defended military base; base for operations; strategic point; foothold; (market) presence

支前

see styles
zhī qián
    zhi1 qian2
chih ch`ien
    chih chien
to support the front (military)

攻勢


攻势

see styles
gōng shì
    gong1 shi4
kung shih
 kousei / kose
    こうせい
(military) offensive
offensive (movement); aggression

攻擊


攻击

see styles
gōng jī
    gong1 ji1
kung chi
to attack; to accuse; to charge; an attack (terrorist or military)

攻滅


攻灭

see styles
gōng miè
    gong1 mie4
kung mieh
to conquer; to defeat (militarily)

攻破

see styles
gōng pò
    gong1 po4
kung p`o
    kung po
to make a breakthrough; to break through; to breach (military)

教官

see styles
jiào guān
    jiao4 guan1
chiao kuan
 kyoukan / kyokan
    きょうかん
military instructor
teacher; instructor; professor

教頭


教头

see styles
jiào tóu
    jiao4 tou2
chiao t`ou
    chiao tou
 kyoutou / kyoto
    きょうとう
sporting coach; military drill master (in Song times)
deputy head teacher; vice principal

敵後


敌后

see styles
dí hòu
    di2 hou4
ti hou
(military) the enemy's rear; behind enemy lines

文武

see styles
wén wǔ
    wen2 wu3
wen wu
 bunbu
    ぶんぶ
civil and military
literary and military arts; the pen and the sword; (personal name) Monmu

文殊

see styles
wén shū
    wen2 shu1
wen shu
 monju
    もんじゅ
Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness
(Buddhist term) Manjushri; Manjusri; Bodhisattva that represents transcendent wisdom; (p,s,f) Monju
(文殊師利) Mañjuśrī 滿殊尸利 -later 曼殊室利. 文殊 is also used for Mañjunātha, Mañjudeva, Mañjughoṣa, Mañjuṣvara, et al. T., hjamdpal; J., Monju. Origin unknown; presumably, like most Buddhas and bodhisattvas, an idealization of a particular quality, in his case of Wisdom. Mañju is beautiful, Śrī; good fortune, virtue, majesty, lord, an epithet of a god. Six definitions are obtained from various scriptures: 妙首 (or 頭 ) wonderful or beautiful) head; 普首 universal head; 濡首 glossy head (probably a transliteration); 敬首 revered head; 妙德 wonderful virtue (or power); 妙吉祥 wonderfully auspicious; the last is a later translation in the 西域記. As guardian of wisdom 智慧 he is often placed on Śākyamuni's left, with 普顯 on the right as guardian of law 理, the latter holding the Law, the former the wisdom or exposition of it; formerly they held the reverse positions. He is often represented with five curls or waves to his hair indicating the 五智 q. v. or the five peaks; his hand holds the sword of wisdom and he sits on a lion emblematic of its stern majesty: but he has other forms. He is represented as a youth, i. e. eternal youth. His present abode is given as east of the universe, known as 淸涼山 clear and cool mountain, or a region 寶住 precious abode, or Abode of Treasures, or 寶氏 from which he derives one of his titles, 寶相如來. One of his dhāraṇīs prophesies China as his post-nirvāṇa realm. In past incarnations he is described as being the parent of many Buddhas and as having assisted the Buddha into existence; his title was 龍種上佛 the supreme Buddha of the nāgas, also 大身佛 or 神仙佛; now his title is 歡喜藏摩尼寶精佛 The spiritual Buddha who joyfully cares for the jewel: and his future title is to be 普現佛 Buddha universally revealed. In the 序品 Introductory Chapter of the Lotus Sutra he is also described as the ninth predecessor or Buddha-ancestor of Śākyamuni. He is looked on as the chief of the Bodhisattvas and represents them, as the chief disciple of the Buddha, or as his son 法王子. Hīnayāna counts Śāriputra as the wisest of the disciples, Mahāyāna gives Mañjuśrī the chief place, hence he is also styled 覺母 mother, or begetter of understanding. He is shown riding on either a lion or a peacock, or sitting on a white lotus; often he holds a book, emblem of wisdom, or a blue lotus; in certain rooms of a monastery he is shown as a monk; and he appears in military array as defender of the faith. His signs, magic words, and so on, are found in various sutras. His most famous centre in China is Wu-tai shan in Shansi. where he is the object of pilgrimages, especially of Mongols. The legends about him are many. He takes the place in Buddhism of Viśvakarman as Vulcan, or architect, of the universe. He is one of the eight Dhyāni-bodhisattvas, and sometimes has the image of Akṣobhya in his crown. He was mentioned in China as early as the fourth century and in the Lotus Sutra he frequently appears, especially as the converter of the daughter of the Dragon-king of the Ocean. He has five messengers 五使者 and eight youths 八童子 attending on him. His hall in the Garbhadhātu maṇḍala is the seventh, in which his group numbers twenty-five. His position is northeast. There are numerous sutras and other works with his name as title, e. g. 文殊師利問菩提經 Gayaśīrṣa sūtra, tr. by Kumārajīva 384-417: and its 論 or .Tīkā of Vasubandhu, tr. by Bodhiruci 535. see list in B. N.

文職


文职

see styles
wén zhí
    wen2 zhi2
wen chih
civilian post (as opposed to military); civil service; administration

方便

see styles
fāng biàn
    fang1 bian4
fang pien
 houben / hoben
    ほうべん
convenient; suitable; to facilitate; to make things easy; having money to spare; (euphemism) to relieve oneself
(1) means; expedient; instrument; (2) {Buddh} upaya (skillful means, methods of teaching); (surname) Houben
upāya. Convenient to the place, or situation, suited to the condition, opportune, appropriate; but 方 is interpreted as 方法 method, mode, plan, and 便 as 便用 convenient for use, i. e. a convenient or expedient method; also 方 as 方正 and 便 as 巧妙, which implies strategically correct. It is also intp. as 權道智 partial, temporary, or relative (teaching of) knowledge of reality, in contrast with 般若智 prajñā, and 眞實 absolute truth, or reality instead of the seeming. The term is a translation of 傴和 upāya, a mode of approach, an expedient, stratagem, device. The meaning is— teaching according to the capacity of the hearer, by any suitable method, including that of device or stratagem, but expedience beneficial to the recipient is understood. Mahāyāna claims that the Buddha used this expedient or partial method in his teaching until near the end of his days, when he enlarged it to the revelation of reality, or the preaching of his final and complete truth; Hīnayāna with reason denies this, and it is evident that the Mahāyāna claim has no foundation, for the whole of its 方等 or 方廣 scriptures are of later invention. Tiantai speaks of the 三乘 q. v. or Three Vehicles as 方便 expedient or partial revelations, and of its 一乘 or One Vehicle as the complete revelation of universal Buddhahood. This is the teaching of the Lotus Sutra, which itself contains 方便 teaching to lead up to the full revelation; hence the terms 體内 (or 同體 ) 方便, i. e. expedient or partial truths within the full revelation, meaning the expedient part of the Lotus, and 體外方便 the expedient or partial truths of the teaching which preceded the Lotus; see the 方便品 of that work, also the second chapter of the 維摩經. 方便 is also the seventh of the ten pāramitās.

方陣


方阵

see styles
fāng zhèn
    fang1 zhen4
fang chen
 houjin / hojin
    ほうじん
square-shaped formation (military); phalanx; (math.) matrix
(1) square formation (of troops); (2) (See 魔方陣) magic square

旁点

see styles
 bouten / boten
    ぼうてん
(1) marks or dots used to emphasize text passage (emphasise); (2) marks to facilitate reading of kanbun

旅長


旅长

see styles
lǚ zhǎng
    lu:3 zhang3
lü chang
(military) brigade commander

旗號


旗号

see styles
qí hào
    qi2 hao4
ch`i hao
    chi hao
military banner (often used figuratively, usually pejoratively, to mean "pretext" or "ostensible purpose"); flag signal; semaphore

早舟

see styles
 hayafune
    はやふね
(1) (archaism) fast-moving rowboat; (2) type of fast military ship; (surname) Hayafune

早船

see styles
 hayabune
    はやぶね
(1) (archaism) fast-moving rowboat; (2) type of fast military ship; (surname) Hayabune

易化

see styles
 ika
    いか
(n,vs,vi) simplification; facilitation; becoming easy

春試


春试

see styles
chūn shì
    chun1 shi4
ch`un shih
    chun shih
metropolitan civil service examination (held triennially in spring in imperial times)

春闈


春闱

see styles
chūn wéi
    chun1 wei2
ch`un wei
    chun wei
metropolitan civil service examination (held triennially in spring in imperial times); Crown Prince's chambers; by extension, the Crown Prince

昭雪

see styles
zhāo xuě
    zhao1 xue3
chao hsüeh
 akiyuki
    あきゆき
to exonerate; to clear (from an accusation); to rehabilitate
(personal name) Akiyuki

曲射

see styles
qū shè
    qu1 she4
ch`ü she
    chü she
 kyokusha
    きょくしゃ
(military) curved-trajectory fire; plunging fire
{mil} high-angle fire

會元


会元

see styles
huì yuán
    hui4 yuan2
hui yüan
provincial imperial examination graduate who ranked 1st in metropolitan examination (in Ming and Qing dynasties)

會戰


会战

see styles
huì zhàn
    hui4 zhan4
hui chan
(military) to meet for a decisive battle; (military) battle; (fig.) large-scale concerted effort

會試


会试

see styles
huì shì
    hui4 shi4
hui shih
metropolitan examination (imperial civil service examination)

有職

see styles
 yuusoku / yusoku
    ゆうそく
    yuushoku / yushoku
    ゆうしょく
(1) holding a job; (2) learned; well-versed in usages or practices of the court or military households; knowledgeable

服役

see styles
fú yì
    fu2 yi4
fu i
 fukueki
    ふくえき
to serve in the army; in active service
(n,vs,vi) (1) penal servitude; serving time in prison; (n,vs,vi) (2) military service; (n,vs,vi) (3) forced labor; compulsory service

本土

see styles
běn tǔ
    ben3 tu3
pen t`u
    pen tu
 hondo
    ほんど
one's native country; native; local; metropolitan territory
(1) mainland; the country proper; (2) native country; country where one was born; (3) {Buddh} pure land; Buddha realm; (surname) Mototsuchi
one's original land

朱溫


朱温

see styles
zhū wēn
    zhu1 wen1
chu wen
Zhu Wen (852-912), military governor 節度使|节度使[jie2 du4 shi3] at the end of Tang, founder of Later Liang of the Five Dynasties (907-923), also known as Emperor Taizu of Later Liang 後梁太祖|后梁太祖[Hou4 Liang2 Tai4 zu3]

李靖

see styles
lǐ jìng
    li3 jing4
li ching
 risei / rise
    りせい
Li Jing (570-649 AD), Tang Dynasty general and purported author of "Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang" 唐太宗李衛公問對|唐太宗李卫公问对[Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Li3 Wei4 Gong1 Wen4 dui4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]
(personal name) Risei

杞婦


杞妇

see styles
qǐ fù
    qi3 fu4
ch`i fu
    chi fu
the wife of 杞梁[Qi3 Liang2], a senior official of the state of Qi 杞[Qi3] who died on a military expedition; (fig.) a widow

東征


东征

see styles
dōng zhēng
    dong1 zheng1
tung cheng
 tousei / tose
    とうせい
punitive expedition to the east
(noun/participle) (hist) eastern expedition; military campaign to the east

校場


校场

see styles
jiào chǎng
    jiao4 chang3
chiao ch`ang
    chiao chang
military drill ground

校官

see styles
xiào guān
    xiao4 guan1
hsiao kuan
military officer; ranked officer in Chinese army, divided into 大校, 上校, 中校, 少校

校尉

see styles
xiào wèi
    xiao4 wei4
hsiao wei
 koujou / kojo
    こうじょう
military officer
(personal name) Kōjō

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Lita" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary