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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
dìng
    ding4
ting
 yasushi
    やすし

More info & calligraphy:

Samadhi
to fix; to set; to make definite; to subscribe to (a newspaper etc); to book (tickets etc); to order (goods etc); to congeal; to coagulate; (literary) definitely
(1) (See 案の定・あんのじょう) certainty; reality; actuality; (prefix noun) (2) (See 定宿) regular; permanent; (3) {Buddh} (See 三昧・さんまい・1,禅定・ぜんじょう・1) samadhi (state of intense concentration achieved through meditation); (given name) Yasushi
To fix, settle. samādhi. 'Composing the mind'; 'intent contemplation'; 'perfect absorption of thought into the one object of meditation.' M. W. Abstract meditation, the mind fixed in one direction, or field. (1) 散定 scattered or general meditation (in the world of desire). (2) 禪定 abstract meditation (in the realms of form and beyond form). It is also one of the five attributes of the dharmakāya 法身, i. e. an internal state of imperturbability or tranquility, exempt from all external sensations, 超受陰; cf. 三摩提.

see styles
zhōng
    zhong1
chung
 makoto
    まこと

More info & calligraphy:

Loyalty to Duty or Master
loyal; devoted; faithful
(1) loyalty; devotion; fidelity; faithfulness; (2) (See 判官・はんがん・2,弾正台・2) inspector of the Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office (ritsuryō system); (given name) Makoto
Loyal.


see styles
qīn
    qin1
ch`in
    chin
 makoto
    まこと

More info & calligraphy:

Chinn
to respect; to admire; to venerate; by the emperor himself
(personal name) Makoto
Imperial; to respect, reverence.

see styles
huáng
    huang2
huang
 miyuki
    みゆき

More info & calligraphy:

Emperor
emperor; old variant of 惶[huang2]
(prefix) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) divine; imperial; (female given name) Miyuki
ruler


see styles
diàn
    dian4
tien
 hikaru
    ひかる

More info & calligraphy:

Electricity / Lightning
lightning; electricity; electric (bound form); to get (or give) an electric shock; phone call or telegram etc; to send via telephone or telegram etc
(out-dated kanji) lightning; flash of lightning; lightning bolt; (female given name) Hikaru
Lightning, symbolizes the impermanent and transient.


see styles
lóng
    long2
lung
 riyou / riyo
    りよう

More info & calligraphy:

Dragon
Chinese dragon; loong; (fig.) emperor; dragon; (bound form) dinosaur
(out-dated kanji) (1) dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); (2) naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology; (personal name) Riyou
A dragon, dragon-like, imperial; tr. for nāga, which means snake, serpent; also elephant, elephantine, serpent-like, etc., cf. 那.

かじ

see styles
 kaji
    カジ
(particle) (after imperative form of a verb) as if to say; as though; (personal name) Kazi

三諦


三谛

see styles
sān dì
    san1 di4
san ti
 santai; sandai
    さんたい; さんだい

More info & calligraphy:

The Three Truths
{Buddh} threefold truth (all things are void; all things are temporary; all things are in the middle state between these two) (in Tendai)
The three dogmas. The "middle" school of Tiantai says 卽空, 卽假. 卽中 i.e. 就是空, 假, 中; (a) by 空śūnya is meant that things causally produced are intheir essential nature unreal (or immaterial) 實空無; (b) 假, though thingsare unreal in their essential nature their derived forms are real; (c) 中;but both are one, being of the one 如 reality. These three dogmas arefounded on a verse of Nāgārjuna's— 因緣所生法, 我說卽是空 亦爲是假名, 亦是中道義 "All causally produced phenomena, I say, areunreal, Are but a passing name, and indicate the 'mean'." There are otherexplanations— the 圓教 interprets the 空 and 假 as 中; the 別教 makes 中 independent. 空 is the all, i.e. the totality of all things, and is spokenof as the 眞 or 實 true, or real; 假 is the differentiation of all thingsand is spoken of as 俗 common, i.e. things as commonly named; 中 is theconnecting idea which makes a unity of both, e.g. "all are but parts of onestupendous whole." The 中 makes all and the all into one whole, unifying thewhole and its parts. 空 may be taken as the immaterial, the undifferentiatedall, the sum of existences, by some as the tathāgatagarbha 如來藏; 假as theunreal, or impermanent, the material or transient form, the temporal thatcan be named, the relative or discrete; 中 as the unifier, which places eachin the other and all in all. The "shallower" 山外 school associated 空 and 中 with the noumenal universe as opposed to the phenomenal and illusoryexistence represented by 假. The "profounder" 山内 school teaches that allthree are aspects of the same.

不朽

see styles
bù xiǔ
    bu4 xiu3
pu hsiu
 fukyuu / fukyu
    ふきゅう

More info & calligraphy:

Immortal / Immortality
to last forever; eternal; enduring
(adj-no,n) everlasting; immortal; eternal; enduring; undying; imperishable; (given name) Fukyū

化身

see styles
huà shēn
    hua4 shen1
hua shen
 keshin
    けしん

More info & calligraphy:

Avatar
incarnation; reincarnation; embodiment (of abstract idea); personification
(n,vs,adj-no,vi) {Buddh} incarnation; impersonation; personification; avatar
nirmāṇakāya, 應身, 應化身; 變化身 The third characteristic or power of the trikāya 三身, a Buddha's metamorphosic body, which has power to assume any shape to propagate the Truth. Some interpret the term as connoting pan-Buddha, that all nature in its infinite variety is the phenomenal 佛身 Buddha-body. A narrower interpretation is his appearance in human form expressed by 應身, while 化身 is used for his manifold other forms of appearances.

地方

see styles
dì fang
    di4 fang5
ti fang
 chikata
    ちかた

More info & calligraphy:

Jikata
place; location; area; space; territory; aspect; part; CL:處|处[chu4]
(1) district; region; area; locality; (2) (See 中央・2) the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area; (3) (obsolete) (Imperial Japanese Army jargon) civilian society; (surname) Chikata

帝國


帝国

see styles
dì guó
    di4 guo2
ti kuo

More info & calligraphy:

Empire
empire; imperial
See: 帝国

無常


无常

see styles
wú cháng
    wu2 chang2
wu ch`ang
    wu chang
 mujou / mujo
    むじょう

More info & calligraphy:

Impermanence
variable; changeable; fickle; impermanence (Sanskrit: anitya); ghost taking away the soul after death; to pass away; to die
(1) {Buddh} (ant: 常住・2) impermanence; (adj-no,adj-na,n) (2) mutable; uncertain; ever-changing; transitory; transient; evanescent
anitya. Impermanent; the first of the 三明 trividyā; that all things are impermanent, their birth, existence, change, and death never resting for a moment.

無我


无我

see styles
wú wǒ
    wu2 wo3
wu wo
 muga
    むが

More info & calligraphy:

Selflessness
anatta (Buddhist concept of "non-self")
(1) selflessness; self-effacement; self-renunciation; (2) {Buddh} anatta; anatman; doctrine that states that humans do not possess souls; (female given name) Muga
anātman; nairātmya; no ego, no soul (of an independent and self-contained character), impersonal, no individual independent existence (of conscious or unconscious beings, anātmaka). The empirical ego is merely an aggregation of various elements, and with their disintegration it ceases to exist; therefore it has nm ultimate reality of its own, but the Nirvāṇa Sūtra asserts the reality of the ego in the transcendental realm. The non-Buddhist definition of ego is that it has permanent individuality 常一之體 and is independent or sovereign 有主宰之用. When applied to men it is 人我, when to things it is 法我. Cf. 常 11.

皇后

see styles
huáng hòu
    huang2 hou4
huang hou
 kougou / kogo
    こうごう

More info & calligraphy:

Empress
empress; imperial consort
empress (consort); (surname) Kōgou
empress

菩薩


菩萨

see styles
pú sà
    pu2 sa4
p`u sa
    pu sa
 mizoro
    みぞろ

More info & calligraphy:

Bodhisattva
(Buddhism) bodhisattva
(n,n-suf) (1) {Buddh} bodhisattva; one who has reached enlightenment but vows to save all beings before becoming a buddha; (n,n-suf) (2) High Monk (title bestowed by the imperial court); (n,n-suf) (3) (See 本地垂迹説) title bestowed to Shinto kami in manifestation theory; (surname) Mizoro
bodhisattva, cf. 菩提薩埵. While the idea is not foreign to Hīnayāna, its extension of meaning is one of the chief marks of Mahāyāna. 'The Bodhisattva is indeed the characteristic feature of the Mahāyāna.' Keith. According to Mahāyāna the Hinayanists, i.e. the śrāvaka and pratyekabuddha, seek their own salvation, while the bodhisattva's aim is the salvation of others and of all. The earlier intp. of bodhisattva was 大道心衆生 all beings with mind for the truth; later it became 大覺有情 conscious beings of or for the great intelligence, or enlightenment. It is also intp. in terms of leadership, heroism, etc. In general it is a Mahayanist seeking Buddhahood, but seeking it altruistically; whether monk or layman, he seeks enlightenment to enlighten others, and he will sacrifice himself to save others; he is devoid of egoism and devoted to helping others. All conscious beings having the Buddha-nature are natural bodhisattvas, but require to undergo development. The mahāsattva is sufficiently advanced to become a Buddha and enter nirvāṇa, but according to his vow he remains in the realm of incarnation to save all conscious beings. A monk should enter on the arduous course of discipline which leads to Bodhisattvahood and Buddhahood.

不動心

see styles
 fudoushin / fudoshin
    ふどうしん

More info & calligraphy:

Immovable Mind
(1) imperturbability; steadfastness; (2) {MA} cool head in an emergency; keeping one's calm (e.g. during a fight)

石獅子


石狮子

see styles
shí shī zi
    shi2 shi1 zi5
shih shih tzu

More info & calligraphy:

Fu Dog / Foo Dog
guardian lion, a lion statue traditionally placed at the entrance of Chinese imperial palaces, imperial tombs, temples etc

泰然自若

see styles
tài rán zì ruò
    tai4 ran2 zi4 ruo4
t`ai jan tzu jo
    tai jan tzu jo
 taizenjijaku
    たいぜんじじゃく

More info & calligraphy:

Presence of Mind
cool and collected (idiom); showing no sign of nerves; perfectly composed
(adj-t,adv-to) (yoji) having presence of mind; self-possessed; imperturbable; calm and self-possessed

無常の風

see styles
 mujounokaze / mujonokaze
    むじょうのかぜ

More info & calligraphy:

Mujo no Kaze / Wind of Impermanence
(exp,n) (idiom) wind of impermanence (that ends people lives, like the wind scattering a flower's petals)

see styles
 u
    う
(auxiliary verb) (1) (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives) indicates speculation; (auxiliary verb) (2) indicates will; (auxiliary verb) (3) indicates invitation

see styles
 na
    な
(particle) (1) (prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb) don't; (particle) (2) (imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb) do; (interjection) (3) (See なあ) hey; listen; you; (particle) (4) (when seeking confirmation, for emphasis, etc.; used at sentence end) now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know; (particle) (5) (used to express admiration, emotionality, etc.; used at sentence end) wow; ooh

see styles
xià
    xia4
hsia
 shimo
    しも
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down; to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc); measure word to show the frequency of an action
(1) (ant: 上・かみ・1) lower reaches (of a river); (2) bottom; lower part; (3) lower half (of the body, esp. the privates); feces (faeces); urine; menses; (4) end; far from the imperial palace (i.e. far from Kyoto, esp. of western Japan); (can be adjective with の) (5) dirty (e.g. dirty jokes, etc.); (place-name, surname) Shimo
hīna, adhara. Below, lower, inferior, low; to descend, let down, put down.

see styles
jīng
    jing1
ching
 miyako
    みやこ
capital city of a country; big; algebraic term for a large number (old); artificial mound (old)
(1) (きょう only) imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); (2) (きょう only) (See 伊呂波歌) final word of an iroha poem; (numeric) (3) (usu. けい) 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000; ten quadrillion; (surname, female given name) Miyako
capital

see styles
xiū
    xiu1
hsiu
 yasumu
    やすむ
to rest; to stop doing something for a period of time; to cease; (imperative) don't
(personal name) Yasumu
Desist, give up; resign; divorce; blessing, favour.

see styles
miǎn
    mian3
mien
 ben
    べん
crown in the form of a horizontal board with hanging decorations; imperial crown
(See 冕冠) benkan (type of square ceremonial crown); (given name) Ben

see styles
yuè
    yue4
yüeh
 getsu
    げつ
to amputate one or both feet (punishment in imperial China) (one of the five mutilating punishments 五刑[wu3 xing2])
(hist) (See 剕) cutting off a foot (one of the five punishments of ancient China)


see styles
bié
    bie2
pieh
 wake
    わけ
to leave; to part (from); (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish; (dialect) to turn away; to turn aside; to avert (one's face, gaze etc); (bound form) other; another; different; don't ...!; to fasten with a pin or clip; to stick in; to insert (in order to hinder movement); (noun suffix) category (as in 性別|性别[xing4 bie2], 派別|派别[pai4 bie2])
(hist) (See 姓・かばね・1) lord (hereditary title for imperial descendants in outlying regions); (personal name) Wake
Separate, divide, part from, other, different, differentiate, special.

see styles
zhì
    zhi4
chih
 seiji / seji
    せいじ
system; to control; to regulate; variant of 製|制[zhi4]
(n,n-suf) system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation; control; government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment; (personal name) Seiji
Restrain, govern; regulations; mourning.


see styles
liǎng
    liang3
liang
ounce (British imperial system) (old)


see styles

    wu1
wu
(onom.) for humming or whimpering

see styles
dài
    dai4
tai
 yutaka
    ゆたか
see 大夫[dai4 fu5]
(pref,adj-na,n) (1) large; big; great; huge; vast; major; important; serious; severe; (prefix) (2) great; prominent; eminent; distinguished; (suffix) (3) -sized; as big as; the size of; (suffix noun) (4) (abbreviation) (See 大学・1) university; (5) large (e.g. serving size); large option; (6) (abbreviation) (See 大の月) long month (i.e. having 31 days); (given name) Yutaka
Maha. 摩訶; 麼賀. Great, large, big; all pervading, all-embracing; numerous 多; surpassing ; mysterious 妙; beyond comprehension 不可思議; omnipresent 體無不在. The elements, or essential things, i.e. (a) 三大 The three all-pervasive qualities of the 眞如 q.v. : its 體, 相 , 用 substance, form, and functions, v. 起信論 . (b) 四大 The four tanmātra or elements, earth, water, fire, air (or wind) of the 倶舍論. (c)五大 The five, i.e. the last four and space 空, v. 大日經. (d) 六大 The six elements, earth, water, fire, wind, space (or ether), mind 識. Hīnayāna, emphasizing impersonality 人空, considers these six as the elements of all sentient beings; Mahāyāna, emphasizing the unreality of all things 法空, counts them as elements, but fluid in a flowing stream of life, with mind 識 dominant; the esoteric sect emphasizing nonproduction, or non-creation, regards them as universal and as the Absolute in differentiation. (e) 七大 The 楞嚴經 adds 見 perception, to the six above named to cover the perceptions of the six organs 根.

see styles
fēi
    fei1
fei
 hime
    ひめ
imperial concubine
(suffix noun) princess; consort; (female given name) Hime
An imperial concubine; as implying production, or giving birth, it is used by the esoteric cult for samaya and dhāraṇī.

see styles

    ji1
chi
 remon
    れもん
Japanese variant of 姬; princess; imperial concubine
(1) princess; young lady of noble birth; (n-suf,n) (2) girl; (prefix) (3) small; cute; lesser (in names of species); (4) (archaism) (kyb:) prostitute; (female given name) Remon


see styles
pín
    pin2
p`in
    pin
imperial concubine

see styles
xuān
    xuan1
hsüan
 yoshihiro
    よしひろ
to declare (publicly); to announce
(rare) (See 宣旨) imperial order; imperial decree; (personal name) Yoshihiro
Proclaim; spread abroad; widespread. 宣流; 宣說.

see styles
huàn
    huan4
huan
imperial official; court eunuch

see styles
chéng
    cheng2
ch`eng
    cheng
(literary) archive room; library (esp. in the imperial palace in the Ming and Qing dynasties)


see styles
gōng
    gong1
kung
 miyataka
    みやたか
palace; temple; castration (as corporal punishment); first note in pentatonic scale
(1) shrine; (2) palace; imperial residence; (3) (honorific or respectful language) Imperial prince; Imperial princess; (4) headboard with built-in shelves, drawers, etc.; (5) (archaism) temple; (surname) Miyataka
A palace, mansion; a eunuch.

see styles
chén
    chen2
ch`en
    chen
imperial apartments


see styles
qǐn
    qin3
ch`in
    chin
 shin
(bound form) to lie down to sleep or rest; (bound form) bedroom; (bound form) imperial tomb; (literary) to stop; to cease
To sleep, rest; stop; a retiring room, resting place.

see styles
fēng
    feng1
feng
 fuu / fu
    ふう
to confer; to grant; to bestow a title; to seal; classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters
seal; (surname) Fū
To seal, close (a letter); classifier, or numerative of letters, etc.; to appoint (imperially).

see styles
yǐn
    yin3
yin
 wan
    わん
(literary) to administer; to govern; (bound form) governor; prefect; magistrate (official title in imperial times)
(hist) (See 弾正台・1) director (of the ritsuryō-period Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office); (surname) Wan


see styles
miào
    miao4
miao
 byou / byo
    びょう
temple; ancestral shrine; CL:座[zuo4]; temple fair; great imperial hall; imperial
(n,n-suf) (1) mausoleum; (n,n-suf) (2) shrine; (3) the (imperial) court
A fane, temple, palace; an intp. of caitya, cf. 支.

see styles

    yu4

 mitomo
    みとも
(bound form) imperial; royal; (literary) to drive (a carriage); (literary) to manage; to govern
(prefix) (1) (honorific or respectful language) (polite language) (humble language) (kana only) (usu. before a term with an on-yomi reading) (See 御・お) honorific-polite-humble prefix; (suffix) (2) (honorific or respectful language) (after a noun indicating a person) honorific suffix; (personal name) Mitomo
to steer

see styles
chì
    chi4
ch`ih
    chih
Imperial command or edict

see styles
chì
    chi4
ch`ih
    chih
 choku
imperial orders
Imperial commands.

see styles
zhǐ
    zhi3
chih
 shi
    むね
imperial decree; purport; aim; purpose
(1) center (centre); pillar; principle; (2) purport; gist; drift; meaning
Purport, will; good.

see styles
 nagashi
    ながし
(n,ctr) (1) article (in a document); clause; section; provision; (counter) (2) counter for lines, stripes, streaks, rays, etc.; (conjunction) (3) (as とは言い条) although; though; (conjunction) (4) (used in letters) since; as; because; inasmuch as; (5) (hist) (See 条坊制) jō; north-south division of an imperial city consisting of west-east streets and their corresponding wards (in the jō-bō system); (given name) Nagashi

see styles
fàn
    fan4
fan
 bon
    ぼん
abbr. for 梵教[Fan4 jiao4] Brahmanism; abbr. for Sanskrit 梵語|梵语[Fan4 yu3] or 梵文[Fan4 wen2]; abbr. for 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈[Fan4 di4 gang1], the Vatican
(1) Brahman (ultimate reality of the universe in Hinduism); Brahma; (2) Brahma (Hindu creator god); (3) (abbreviation) (See 梵語) Sanskrit; (given name) Bon
Brahman (from roots bṛh, vṛh, connected with bṛṃh, "religious devotion," "prayer," "a sacred text," or mantra, "the mystic syllable om"; "sacred learning," "the religious life," "the Supreme Being regarded as impersonal," "the Absolute," "the priestly or sacerdotal class," etc. M.W. Translit.


see styles

    wu1
wu
 o
variant of 污[wu1]
Stagnant water, impure; but it is explained as a torrent, impermanent; translit. o and u, and h.

see styles
shòu
    shou4
shou
 kari
    かり
to hunt; to go hunting (as winter sport in former times); hunting dog; imperial tour
(1) hunting; (n,n-suf) (2) harvesting (e.g. berries, fruit); picking; gathering; (surname) Kari

see styles
jiǎ
    jia3
chia
 yoroi
    よろい
first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; (used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc); letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system (old); ancient Chinese compass point: 75°
(1) carapace; shell; (2) 1st in rank; grade A; (3) instep; back of hand; (4) {law} (See 乙・おつ・1) the A party (e.g. in a contract); the first party; plaintiff (label in legal documents); (surname) Yoroi
Scale, mail; the first of the ten 'celestial stems '.


see styles
jiàn
    jian4
chien
 kanzaki
    かんざき
(bound form) supervisor; supervisory office (in imperial China)
(n,n-suf) (1) (archaism) special Nara-period administrative division for areas containing a detached palace (Yoshino and Izumi); (2) (archaism) (See 大宰府) secretary; third highest-ranking officials in the Dazaifu; (surname) Kanzaki
To survey, examine; a palace-eunuch; the Academy; to superintend, oversee; warden of a jail, warder, jail.

see styles
mèi
    mei4
mei
 mai
blind; imperceptive
totally obscure

礿

see styles
yuè
    yue4
yüeh
spring imperial ancestral sacrifice

see styles
zuò
    zuo4
tso
 tamotsu
    たもつ
blessing; the throne
(archaism) (See 皇位) rank of the emperor; imperial throne; (given name) Tamotsu
luck

see styles

    di4
ti
imperial ancestral sacrifice

see styles
yuè
    yue4
yüeh
spring imperial ancestral sacrifice

see styles

    hu4
hu
 shaku
    しゃく
(old) ceremonial tablet (held by officials at an audience)
shaku; flat wooden or ivory baton carried in the right hand when in ceremonial imperial or Shinto garb

see styles

    di4
ti
 dai
    だい
(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed; (old) residence of a high official; (literary) but; however; (literary) only; just
(prefix) prefix for forming ordinal numbers
Number, degree, sign of the ordinals; only.

see styles

    ce4
ts`e
    tse
 hakaru
    はかる
policy; plan; scheme; bamboo slip for writing (old); to whip (a horse); to encourage; riding crop with sharp spines (old); essay written for the imperial examinations (old); upward horizontal stroke in calligraphy
(n,n-suf) (1) plan; policy; means; measure; stratagem; scheme; (2) (See 永字八法) fifth principle of the Eight Principles of Yong; right upward flick; (male given name) Hakaru
A treatise, book, memo, tablet, card; a plan, scheme; question; whip; etc.

see styles
yuàn
    yuan4
yüan
 sono
    その
(literary) enclosed area for growing trees, keeping animals etc; imperial garden; park; (literary) center (of arts, literature etc)
(n,n-suf) (1) garden (esp. man-made); orchard; park; plantation; (2) place; location; (surname, female given name) Sono
A park, imperial park, a collection: v. Jetavana 祇.

see styles
máo
    mao2
mao
 megumu
    めぐむ
reeds; rushes
(kana only) cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica); grass used for thatching; sedge used for thatching; (female given name) Megumu
Thatch.


see styles
zhuāng
    zhuang1
chuang
 sou / so
    そう
farmstead; village; manor; place of business; banker (in a gambling game); grave or solemn; holdings of a landlord (in imperial China)
(surname) Sou
Sedate, serious, proper, stern.

see styles
páo
    pao2
p`ao
    pao
 hou / ho
    ほう
gown (lined)
round-necked robe worn by members of nobility and the imperial court
a robe.


see styles
gǔn
    gun3
kun
imperial robe


see styles
xiàn
    xian4
hsien
 miru
    みる
to appear; also written 現|现[xian4]
(n-suf,n) (1) looking; viewing; (expression) (2) (colloquialism) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb; irreg. imperative conj. of 見る) (See 見る・5) (please) try (to); (female given name) Miru
darśana, 捺喇捨曩; also dṛṣṭi; seeing, discerning, judgment, views, opinions; it is thinking, reasoning, discriminating, selecting truth, including the whole process of deducing conclusions from premises. It is commonly used in the sense of wrong or heterodox views or theories, i. e. 邪見 or 有見, especially such as viewing the seeming as real and the ego as real. There are groups of two, four, five, seven, ten and sixty-two kinds of 見.


see styles
zhào
    zhao4
chao
 norikatsu
    のりかつ
(literary) to admonish; (bound form) imperial edict
(personal name) Norikatsu
a decree


see styles
zhé
    zhe2
che
 taku
to relegate a high official to a minor post in an outlying region (punishment in imperial China); to banish or exile; (of immortals) to banish from Heaven; to censure; to blame
to condemn


see styles
niǎn
    nian3
nien
(archaic) man-drawn carriage; an imperial carriage; to transport by carriage

see styles

    du1
tu
 miyabi
    みやび
capital city; metropolis
(1) (See 東京都) Metropolis (of Tokyo); (Tokyo) Metropolitan District; metropolitan prefecture; (counter) (2) counter for cities and towns; (3) (See 都・みやこ・1) capital; (female given name) Miyabi
Metropolis, imperial city or domain; a district, ward, territory. All.


see styles
màn
    man4
man
 kote; kote
    こて; コテ
side of coin without words; trowel
(1) (kana only) flat-iron; (2) (kana only) soldering iron; (3) (kana only) crimper; curling tongs; (4) (kana only) trowel


see styles
luán
    luan2
luan
imperial


see styles
què
    que4
ch`üeh
    chüeh
 ketsu
Imperial city watchtower (old); fault; deficiency
A city gate; a blank, deficiency, wanting, waning; imperial reserve.


see styles

    ta4
t`a
    ta
 tatsu
    たつ
door of an inner room
(1) (obsolete) side gate (of the imperial court); imperial court; (2) (obsolete) gate; door
An inner door (especially of the women's rooms); a recess, corner; translit. da, dha, etc.

see styles
ē
    e1
o
 hodo
    ほど
(literary) to flatter; to curry favor with
(1) (See 阿字・あじ) first Sanskrit alphabet letter; (2) (abbreviation) (See 阿弗利加・アフリカ) Africa; (3) (abbreviation) Awa (old province of Japan); (prefix) (4) (familiar language) (archaism) prefixed to names to show intimacy; (surname) Hodo
M077477 羅陀補羅 Anurādhapura, a northern city of Ceylon, at which tradition says Buddhism was introduced into the island; cf. Abhayagiri, 阿跋.; M077477 樓馱 v. 阿那律Aniruddha.; a or ā, अ, आ. It is the first letter of the Sanskrit Siddham alphabet, and is also translit. by 曷, 遏, 安, 頞, 韻, 噁, etc. From it are supposed to be born all the other letters, and it is the first sound uttered by the human mouth. It has therefore numerous mystical indications. Being also a negation it symbolizes the unproduced, the impermanent, the immaterial; but it is employed in many ways indicative of the positive. Amongst other uses it indicates Amitābha, from the first syllable in that name. It is much in use for esoteric purposes.

see styles
yuàn
    yuan4
yüan
 in
    いん
courtyard; institution; CL:個|个[ge4]
(1) (See 下院・かいん) house of parliament (congress, diet, etc.); (2) graduate school; postgraduate school; (suffix) (3) (See 医院・いいん,病院・びょういん) institution (often medical); institutional building; government office; (suffix) (4) {Buddh} sub-temple; minor temple building; temple; cloister; (5) (honorific or respectful language) imperial palace; (6) (honorific or respectful language) (hist) (See 女院・にょういん) title bestowed on empresses, princesses, etc.; (suffix) (7) former (esp. of emperors, daimyos, etc.); late; (surname, female given name) In
ārāma, pleasaunce, garden, grove; a monastery, hall, court.

see styles
líng
    ling2
ling
 riyou / riyo
    りよう
mound; tomb; hill; mountain
(1) (See 御墓・みはか) imperial mausoleum; Emperor's tomb; (2) (りょう only) big hill; (personal name) Riyou
A mound, tomb; cf. 畢陵.


see styles
shì
    shi4
shih
 kazari
    かざり
decoration; ornament; to decorate; to adorn; to hide; to conceal (a fault); excuse (to hide a fault); to play a role (in opera); to impersonate
(surname, female given name) Kazari
To adorn; gloss over; pretend. 裝飾.

B品

see styles
 biihin / bihin
    ビーひん
second-rate article; imperfect product (sold at a discounted price)

お印

see styles
 oshirushi
    おしるし
(1) (kana only) (See 破水) show (blood-stained mucus discharge that happens towards the end of pregnancy); bloody show; (2) signature mark (crest) used by members of the imperial family to mark their belongings; (3) (polite language) (See 印・1) mark; sign

ご廟

see styles
 gobyou / gobyo
    ごびょう
(1) (honorific or respectful language) mausoleum; (2) (honorific or respectful language) shrine; (3) (honorific or respectful language) the (imperial) court

ご所

see styles
 gosho
    ごしょ
old imperial palace

ご託

see styles
 gotaku
    ごたく
tedious talk; impertinent talk; repetitious talk; saucy speech; pretentious statement

ご陵

see styles
 goryou / goryo
    ごりょう
imperial tomb

とき

see styles
 togi
    トギ
(suffix) (ksb:) (polite imperative from ...ておく) please do; (place-name) Togi

ナヨ

see styles
 nayo
    ナヨ
(particle) (1) (colloquialism) (light imperative; after the -masu stem of a verb) (See な・2) do ...; (particle) (2) (masculine speech) (prohibitive; after the plain form of a verb) (See な・1) don't ...; (female given name) Nayo

一品

see styles
yī pǐn
    yi1 pin3
i p`in
    i pin
 ippon
    いっぽん
superb; first-rate; (of officials in imperial times) the highest rank
(1) item; article; (2) dish; course; (3) (いっぴん only) finest item; (place-name) Ippon
(一品經) varga 跋渠; a chapter, or division (of a sūtra).

一甲

see styles
yī jiǎ
    yi1 jia3
i chia
 ikkou / ikko
    いっこう
1st rank or top three candidates who passed the imperial examination (i.e. 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2], 榜眼[bang3 yan3], and 探花[tan4 hua1], respectively)
(given name) Ikkou

三公

see styles
 mitsuhiro
    みつひろ
three lords (highest ranking officials in the old Imperial Chinese or Japanese governments); (given name) Mitsuhiro

三惑

see styles
sān huò
    san1 huo4
san huo
 sanwaku; sannaku
    さんわく; さんなく
{Buddh} three mental disturbances
A Tiantai classification of the three delusions, also styled 三煩惱; 三漏; 三垢; 三結; trials or temptations, leakages, uncleannesses, and bonds. The first of the following three is common to all disciples, the two last to bodhisattvas. They arise from (a) 見, 思, 惑 things seen and thought, i.e. illusions from imperfect perception, with temptation to love, hate, etc.; to be rid of these false views and temptations is the discipline and nirvāṇa of ascetic or Hīnayāna Buddhists. Mahāyāna proceeds further in and by its bodhisattva aims, which produce their own difficulties, i.e. (b) 塵沙惑 illusion and temptation through the immense variety of duties in saving men; and (c) 無明惑 illusions and temptations that arise from failure philosophically to understand things in their reality.

三教

see styles
sān jiào
    san1 jiao4
san chiao
 mitsunori
    みつのり
the Three Doctrines (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism)
(1) Shinto, Buddhism and Confucianism; the three religions; (2) Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism; (3) Buddhism, Shinto and Christianity; (given name) Mitsunori
The three teachings, i.e. 儒, 佛 (or 釋), and 道Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism; or, 孔, 老, 釋 Confucianism, Taoism (aIso known as 神敎), and Buddhism. In Japan they are Shinto, Confucianism, and Buddhism. In Buddhism the term is applied to the three periods of Śākyamuni's own teaching, of which there are several definitions: (1) The Jiangnan 南中 School describe his teaching as (a) 漸progressive or gradual; (b) 頓 immediate, i.e. as one whole, especially in the 華嚴經; and (c) 不定 or indeterminate. (2) 光統 Guangtong, a writer of the Iater Wei dynasty, describes the three as (a) 漸 progressive for beginners, i.e. from impermanence to permanence, from the void to reality, etc.; (b) 頓 immediate for the more advanced; and (c) 圓complete, to the most advanced, i.e. the Huayan as above. (3) The 三時敎q.v. (4) The 南山 Southern school deals with (a) the 性空of Hīnayāna; (b) 相空of Mahāyāna; and (c) 唯識圓 the perfect idealism. v. 行事鈔中 4. Tiantai accepts the division of 漸, 頓, and 不定 for pre-Lotus teaching, but adopts 漸 gradual, 頓 immediate, and 圓 perfect, with the Lotus as the perfect teaching; it also has the division of 三藏敎 , 通敎 , and 別敎 q.v.

三業


三业

see styles
sān yè
    san1 ye4
san yeh
 sangou / sango
    さんごう
{Buddh} (See 身口意) three activities (action, speech and thought)
trividha-dvāra. The three conditions, inheritances, or karma, of which there are several groups. (1) Deed, word, thought, 身, 口, 意. (2) (a) Present-1ife happy karma; (6) present-life unhappy karma; (c) 不動 karma of an imperturbable nature. (3) (a) Good; (b) evil; (c) neutral karma. (4) (a) 漏業 Karma of ordinary rebirth; (6) 無漏業 karma of Hīnayāna nirvana; (c) 非漏非無漏 karma of neither, independent of both, Mahāyāna nirvana. (5) (a) Present deeds and their consequences in this life; (b) present deeds and their next life consequences; (c) present deeds and consequences after the next life, There are other groups of three.

三甲

see styles
sān jiǎ
    san1 jia3
san chia
3rd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination; (hospital ranking) A-grade tertiary (the highest level) (abbr. for 三級甲等|三级甲等[san1 ji2 jia3 deng3])

三苦

see styles
sān kǔ
    san1 ku3
san k`u
    san ku
 sanku
The three kinds of duḥkha, pain, or suffering: 苦苦 that produced by direct causes; 壞苦 by loss or deprivation; 行苦 by the passing or impermanency of all things.

三輪


三轮

see styles
sān lún
    san1 lun2
san lun
 miwa
    みわ
three wheels; (p,s,f) Miwa
The three wheels: (1) The Buddha's (a) 身 body or deeds; (b) 口 mouth, or discourse; (c) 意 mind or ideas. (2) (a) 神通 (or 變) His supernatural powers, or powers of (bodily) self-transformation, associated with 身 body; (b) 記心輪 his discriminating understanding of others, associated with 意 mind; (c) 敎誡輪 or 正敎輪 his (oral) powers of teaching, associated with 口. (3) Similarly (a) 神足輪 ; (b) 說法輪 ; (c) 憶念輪 . (4) 惑, 業, and 苦. The wheel of illusion produces karma, that of karma sets rolling that of suffering, which in turn sets rolling the wheel of illusion. (5) (a) Impermanence; (b) uncleanness; (c) suffering. Cf. 三道.

上聞

see styles
 joubun / jobun
    じょうぶん
an imperial hearing

上裁

see styles
 jousai / josai
    じょうさい
imperial decision

上覧

see styles
 jouran / joran
    じょうらん
(noun, transitive verb) imperial inspection

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Imper" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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