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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
pào
    pao4
p`ao
    pao
 
    あわ

More info & calligraphy:

Paoa
bubble; foam; blister; to soak; to steep; to infuse; to dawdle; to loiter; to pick up (a girl); to get off with (a sexual partner); classifier for occurrences of an action; classifier for number of infusions
bubble; foam; froth; head on beer
A bubble, a blister; to infuse.

see styles
chāo
    chao1
ch`ao
    chao
 wataru
    わたる

More info & calligraphy:

Super
to exceed; to overtake; to surpass; to transcend; to pass; to cross; ultra-; super-
(prefix) (1) (ちょう only) super-; ultra-; hyper-; extreme; (prefix) (2) (colloquialism) extremely; really; totally; absolutely; (suffix noun) (3) (ちょう only) (after a number or counter) over; more than; (given name) Wataru
vikrama. Leap over, surpass; exempt from; to save.; Two ways of passing over (to bliss): 豎 the lengthwise, or long way (of Hīnayāna); and 橫 the crosswise, or short way of Mahāyāna.

地獄


地狱

see styles
dì yù
    di4 yu4
ti yü
 jigoku
    じごく

More info & calligraphy:

Hell
hell; underworld; (Buddhism) Naraka; (coll.) (of humor, jokes, content etc) extremely dark or morally transgressive
(1) {Buddh} hell realm; Naraka; (2) {Christn} Hell; (3) hell; misery; nightmare; inferno; (4) place where a volcano or hot springs constantly spew smoke or steam; (place-name) Jigoku
naraka, 捺落迦 (or 那落迦) ; niraya 泥犂; explained by 不樂 joyless; 可厭 disgusting, hateful; 苦具, 苦器 means of suffering; if 地獄 earth-prison; 冥府 the shades, or departments of darkness. Earth-prison is generally intp. as hell or the hells; it may also be termed purgatory; one of the six gati or ways of transmigration. The hells are divided into three classes: I. Central, or radical, 根本地獄 consisting of (1) The eight hot hells. These were the original hells of primitive Buddhism, and are supposed to be located umder the southern continent Jambudvīpa 瞻部州, 500 yojanas below the surface. (a) 等活 or 更活 Saṃjīva, rebirth, where after many kinds of suffering a cold wind blows over the soul and returns it to this life as it was before, hence the name 等活. (b) 黑繩 Kaslasūtra, where the sufferer is bound with black chains and chopped or sawn asunder. (c) 線合; 衆合; 堆壓 Saṃghāta, where are multitudes of implements of torture, or the falling of mountains upon the sufferer. (d) 號呌; 呼呼; 叫喚 Raurava, hell of wailing. (e) 大呌; 大號呌; 大呼 Mahāraurava, hell of great wailing. (f) 炎熱; 燒炙 Tapana, hell of fames and burning. (g) 大熱; 大燒炙; 大炎熱 Pratāpana, hell of molten lead. (h) 無間; 河鼻旨; 阿惟越致; 阿毗至; 阿鼻; 阿毗 Avīci, unintermitted suffering, where sinners die and are reborn to suffer without interval. (2) The eight cold hells 八寒地獄. (a) 頞浮陀地獄 Arbuda, where the cold causes blisters. (b) 尼刺部陀 Nirarbuda, colder still causing the blisters to burst. (c) 頞哳吒; 阿吒吒 Atata, where this is the only possible sound from frozen lips. (d) 臛臛婆; 阿波波 Hahava or Apapa, where it is so cold that only this sound can be uttered. (e) 虎虎婆 Hāhādhara or Huhuva, where only this sound can be uttered. (f) 嗢鉢羅; 鬱鉢羅 (or 優鉢羅) Utpala, or 尼羅鳥 (or 漚) 鉢羅 Nīlotpala, where the skin is frozen like blue lotus buds. (g) 鉢特摩 Padma, where the skin is frozen and bursts open like red lotus buds. (h) 摩訶鉢特摩 Mahāpadma, ditto like great red lotus buds. Somewhat different names are also given. Cf. 倶舍論 8; 智度論 16; 涅槃經 11. II. The secondary hells are called 近邊地獄 adjacent hells or 十六遊增 each of its four sides, opening from each such door are four adjacent hells, in all sixteen; thus with the original eight there are 136. A list of eighteen hells is given in the 十八泥梨經. III. A third class is called the 孤地獄 (獨地獄) Lokāntarika, or isolated hells in mountains, deserts, below the earth and above it. Eitel says in regard to the eight hot hells that they range 'one beneath the other in tiers which begin at a depth of 11,900 yojanas and reach to a depth of 40,000 yojanas'. The cold hells are under 'the two Tchahavālas and range shaft-like one below the other, but so that this shaft is gradually widening to the fourth hell and then narrowing itself again so that the first and last hell have the shortest, those in the centre the longest diameter'. 'Every universe has the same number of hells, ' but 'the northern continent has no hell whatever, the two continents east and west of Meru have only small Lokāntarika hells... whilst all the other hells are required for the inhabitants of the southern continent '. It may be noted that the purpose of these hells is definitely punitive, as well as purgatorial. Yama is the judge and ruler, assisted by eighteen officers and a host of demons, who order or administer the various degrees of torture. 'His sister performs the same duties with regard to female criminals, ' and it may be mentioned that the Chinese have added the 血盆池 Lake of the bloody bath, or 'placenta tank' for women who die in childbirth. Release from the hells is in the power of the monks by tantric means.

惣領

see styles
 souryou / soryo
    そうりょう

More info & calligraphy:

First Born
(1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) pre-ritsuryo official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period); (place-name, surname) Souryō

淨土


净土

see styles
jìng tǔ
    jing4 tu3
ching t`u
    ching tu
 jōdo

More info & calligraphy:

Pure Land / Jodo
(Buddhism) Pure Land, usually refers to Amitabha Buddha's Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss (Sukhavati in Sanskrit)
Sukhāvatī. The Pure Land, or Paradise of the West, presided over by Amitābha. Other Buddhas have their Pure Lands; seventeen other kinds of pure land are also described, all of them of moral or spiritual conditions of development, e.g. the pure land of patience, zeal, wisdom, etc.

渤海

see styles
bó hǎi
    bo2 hai3
po hai
 bokkai
    ぼっかい

More info & calligraphy:

Bohai
Parhae, Korean kingdom in Manchuria and Siberia, 698–926
(place-name) Bohai (kingdom in Manchura and N. Korea, established after the fall of Goguryeo); Pohai; Bohai; Balhae; Bokkai

禪宗


禅宗

see styles
chán zōng
    chan2 zong1
ch`an tsung
    chan tsung
 Zenshū

More info & calligraphy:

Zen Buddhism
Zen Buddhism
The Chan, meditative or intuitional, sect usually said to have been established in China by Bodhidharma, v. 達, the twenty-eighth patriarch, who brought the tradition of the Buddha-mind from India. Cf. 楞 13 Laṅkāvatāra sūtra. This sect, believing in direct enlightenment, disregarded ritual and sūtras and depended upon the inner light and personal influence for the propagation of its tenets, founding itself on the esoteric tradition supposed to have been imparted to Kāśyapa by the Buddha, who indicated his meaning by plucking a flower without further explanation. Kāśyapa smiled in apprehension and is supposed to have passed on this mystic method to the patriarchs. The successor of Bodhidharma was 慧可 Huike, and he was succeeded by 僧璨 Sengcan; 道信 Daoxin; 弘忍 Hongren; 慧能 Huineng, and 神秀 Shenxiu, the sect dividing under the two latter into the southern and northern schools: the southern school became prominent, producing 南嶽 Nanyue and 靑原 Qingyuan, the former succeeded by 馬祖 Mazu, the latter by 石頭 Shitou. From Mazu's school arose the five later schools, v. 禪門.

フリス

see styles
 burisu
    ブリス

More info & calligraphy:

Frith
(personal name) Bliss

淨土宗


净土宗

see styles
jìng tǔ zōng
    jing4 tu3 zong1
ching t`u tsung
    ching tu tsung
 Jōdo Shū
Pure Land Buddhism
The Pure-land sect, whose chief tenet is salvation by faith in Amitābha; it is the popular cult in China, also in Japan, where it is the Jōdo sect; it is also called 蓮宗(蓮花宗) the Lotus sect. Established by Hui-yuan 慧遠 of the Chin dynasty (317— 419), it claims P'u-hsien 普賢 Samantabhadra as founder. Its seven chief textbooks are 無量淸淨平等覺經; 大阿彌陀經; 無量壽經; 觀無量壽經; 阿彌陀經; 稱讚淨土佛攝受經; and 鼓音聲三陀羅尼經. The淨土眞宗 is the Jōdo-Shin, or Shin sect of Japan.

福布斯

see styles
fú bù sī
    fu2 bu4 si1
fu pu ssu

More info & calligraphy:

Forbes
Forbes (US publisher); Forbes magazine

至福感

see styles
 shifukukan
    しふくかん

More info & calligraphy:

Feeling of Bliss
feelings of bliss

天倫之樂


天伦之乐

see styles
tiān lún zhī lè
    tian1 lun2 zhi1 le4
t`ien lun chih le
    tien lun chih le

More info & calligraphy:

Family Love / Domestic Bliss
family love and joy; domestic bliss

ブリスター

see styles
 burisutaa / burisuta
    ブリスター

More info & calligraphy:

Brister
blister

フリッシュ

see styles
 burisshu
    ブリッシュ

More info & calligraphy:

Frisch
(surname) Blish

see styles
kān
    kan1
k`an
    kan
 kan
    かん
to print; to publish; publication; periodical; to peel with a knife; to carve; to amend
(suffix) publication; edition (e.g. morning, evening, special); published in (year); publication frequency (e.g. daily, monthly)
to cut

see styles
zhì
    zhi4
chih
 seiji / seji
    せいじ
system; to control; to regulate; variant of 製|制[zhi4]
(n,n-suf) system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation; control; government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment; (personal name) Seiji
Restrain, govern; regulations; mourning.

see styles
jiàn
    jian4
chien
 yakata
    やかた
to establish; to found; to set up; to build; to construct
(n,n-suf,n-pref) contract; commitment; (archaism) leader of a fearless tribe; (personal name) Yakata
To found, set up, establish, build.

see styles
jiē
    jie1
chieh
 kei
to take the lid off; to expose; to unmask
To lift up, or off, uncover; make known, stick up, publish; translit. g, ga, kha.

see styles

    bo1
po
 ban
    ばん
(bound form) to sow (seeds); to spread (ideas, rumors etc); to broadcast (radio signals etc); Taiwan pr. [bo4]
(surname) Ban
To sow, publish: reject; to winnow; to stir up, cheat; translit. pa, pā.


see styles
biāo
    biao1
piao
 maaku / maku
    まあく
mark; sign; label; to mark with a symbol, label, lettering etc; to bear (a brand name, registration number etc); prize; award; bid; target; quota; (old) the topmost branches of a tree; visible symptom; classifier for military units
(1) (rare) mark; sign; target; (2) (archaism) plain wood showing the seating order of officials at court; (3) (archaism) nameplate; (female given name) Maaku
Signal, flag, banner; the troops under a particular banner; a notice, list, signboard, ticket; to publish.


see styles
shù
    shu4
shu
 mitsuru
    みつる
tree; CL:棵[ke1]; to cultivate; to set up
(1) tree; shrub; bush; (2) wood; timber; (personal name) Mitsuru
vṛkṣa, a tree; to stand, erect, establish.

see styles
dēng
    deng1
teng
 minoru
    みのる
to scale (a height); to ascend; to mount; to publish or record; to enter (e.g. in a register); to press down with the foot; to step or tread on; to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect); to be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old)
(given name) Minoru
Ascend, advance, start; attain, ripen; to note, fix.


see styles
pào
    pao4
p`ao
    pao
 hō
pimple; acne; blister; boil; ulcer
blistering

see styles

    li4
li
 riyuu / riyu
    りゆう
to stand; to set up; to establish; to lay down; to draw up; at once; immediately
(personal name) Riyū
Set up, establish, stand, stand up.


see styles

    di4
ti
(archaic) to bind up inextricably; (bound form) to form an enduring union; to establish (an alliance, a friendship, a nation etc)


see styles
zhù
    zhu4
chu
 akira
    あきら
to make known; to show; to prove; to write; book; outstanding
(1) (written) work; book; (suffix) (2) (after an author's name) (written) by; (3) (obsolete) clearness; obviousness; conspicuousness; (personal name) Akira
To manifest, display, publish, fix; interchanged with 着. In a Buddhist sense it is used for attachment to anything, e.g. the attachment of love, desire, greed, etc.; To cover, put on; cause; place; complete; ought, must.


see styles
hào
    hao4
hao
 gou / go
    ごう
ordinal number; day of a month; mark; sign; business establishment; size; ship suffix; horn (wind instrument); bugle call; assumed name; to take a pulse; classifier used to indicate number of people
(n,n-suf) (1) number; edition; make; model; issue; part of that group; (2) sobriquet; pen-name; (suffix) (3) suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.; (personal name) Gou
To roar, call, cry, scream; sign, mark, designation.


see styles
shè
    she4
she
 setsu
to set up; to put in place; (math.) given; suppose; if
To set up, establish, institute; arrange, spread; suppose; translit. ś.

see styles

    qi3
ch`i
    chi
 hajime
    はじめ
to rise; to raise; to get up; to set out; to start; to appear; to launch; to initiate (action); to draft; to establish; to get (from a depot or counter); verb suffix, to start; starting from (a time, place, price etc); classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance; classifier for groups: batch, group
(irregular okurigana usage) source; origin; cause; beginning; genesis; (female given name) Hajime
To rise, raise, start, begin; uprising; tr. utpada.


see styles
bàn
    ban4
pan
 ben
to take care of (a matter); to deal with (a task, procedure etc); to organize (an event); to establish; to set up; to manage; to run (an enterprise); (law) to handle; to investigate; to prosecute (a case or suspect); (bound form) office (as in 招辦|招办[zhao1 ban4], admissions office) (abbr. for 辦公室|办公室[ban4 gong1 shi4])
To transact, carry out; prepare; punish.

see styles
shù
    shu4
shu
 jutsu
    じゅつ
(bound form) to state; to tell; to narrate; to relate
(n,n-suf) dictation; verbal statement
Narrate, publish, narration.


see styles
guǎn
    guan3
kuan
 yakata
    やかた
building; shop; term for certain service establishments; embassy or consulate; schoolroom (old); CL:家[jia1]
(1) (poetic term) (esp. たち) mansion (of a noble); manor house; official residence (of a noble or government official); (2) (poetic term) (esp. たて) small castle; fort; (p,s,g) Yakata

三曹

see styles
sān cáo
    san1 cao2
san ts`ao
    san tsao
 sansou / sanso
    さんそう
the Three Caos (Cao Cao 曹操 and his sons Cao Pi 曹丕 and Cao Zhi 曹植), who established the Wei or Cao Wei dynasty 曹魏, and were all three noted poets and calligraphers
sergeant (JSDF)

三身

see styles
sān shēn
    san1 shen1
san shen
 sanmi
    さんみ
{Buddh} trikaya (three bodies of the Buddha); (surname) Sanmi
trikāya. 三寶身 The threefold body or nature of a Buddha, i.e. the 法, 報, and 化身, or dharmakāya, sambhogakāya, and nirmāṇakāya. The three are defined as 自性, 受用, and 變化, the Buddha-body per se, or in its essential nature; his body of bliss, which he "receives" for his own "use" and enjoyment; and his body of transformation, by which he can appear in any form; i.e. spiritual, or essential; glorified; revealed. While the doctrine of the trikāya is a Mahāyāna concept, it partly results from the Hīnayāna idealization of the earthly Buddha with his thirty-two signs, eighty physical marks, clairvoyance, clairaudience, holiness, purity, wisdom, pity, etc. Mahāyāna, however, proceeded to conceive of Buddha as the Universal, the All, with infinity of forms, yet above all our concepts of unity or diversity. To every Buddha Mahāyāna attributed a three-fold body: that of essential Buddha; that of joy or enjoyment of the fruits of his past saving labours; that of power to transform himself at will to any shape for omnipresent salvation of those who need him. The trinity finds different methods of expression, e.g. Vairocana is entitled 法身, the embodiment of the Law, shining everywhere, enlightening all; Locana is 報身; c.f. 三賓, the embodiment of purity and bliss; Śākyamuni is 化身 or Buddha revealed. In the esoteric sect they are 法 Vairocana, 報 Amitābha, and 化 Śākyamuni. The 三賓 are also 法 dharma, 報 saṅgha, 化 buddha. Nevertheless, the three are considered as a trinity, the three being essentially one, each in the other. (1) 法身 Dharmakāya in its earliest conception was that of the body of the dharma, or truth, as preached by Śākyamuni; later it became his mind or soul in contrast with his material body. In Mādhyamika, the dharmakāya was the only reality, i.e. the void, or the immateria1, the ground of all phenomena; in other words, the 眞如 the tathāgatagarbha, the bhūtatathatā. According to the Huayan (Kegon) School it is the 理or noumenon, while the other two are氣or phenomenal aspects. "For the Vijñānavāda... the body of the law as highest reality is the void intelligence, whose infection (saṃkleҫa) results in the process of birth and death, whilst its purification brings about Nirvāṇa, or its restoration to its primitive transparence" (Keith). The "body of the law is the true reality of everything". Nevertheless, in Mahāyāna every Buddha has his own 法身; e.g. in the dharmakāya aspect we have the designation Amitābha, who in his saṃbhogakāya aspect is styled Amitāyus. (2) 報身Sambhogakāya, a Buddha's reward body, or body of enjoyment of the merits he attained as a bodhisattva; in other words, a Buddha in glory in his heaven. This is the form of Buddha as an object of worship. It is defined in two aspects, (a) 自受用身 for his own bliss, and (b) 他受用身 for the sake of others, revealing himself in his glory to bodhisattvas, enlightening and inspiring them. By wisdom a Buddha's dharmakāya is attained, by bodhisattva-merits his saṃbhogakāya. Not only has every Buddha all the three bodies or aspects, but as all men are of the same essence, or nature, as Buddhas, they are therefore potential Buddhas and are in and of the trikāya. Moreover, trikāya is not divided, for a Buddha in his 化身 is still one with his 法身 and 報身, all three bodies being co-existent. (3) 化身; 應身; 應化身 nirmāṇakāya, a Buddha's transformation, or miraculous body, in which he appears at will and in any form outside his heaven, e.g. as Śākyamuni among men.

中時


中时

see styles
zhōng shí
    zhong1 shi2
chung shih
 nakatoki
    なかとき
China Times (newspaper published in Taiwan) (abbr. for 中國時報|中国时报[Zhong1 guo2 Shi2 bao4])
(surname) Nakatoki
noon

串聯


串联

see styles
chuàn lián
    chuan4 lian2
ch`uan lien
    chuan lien
to establish ties; to contact; (electricity) to connect (components) in series

丸善

see styles
 maruzen
    まるぜん
(company) Maruzen (publisher); (c) Maruzen (publisher)

二業


二业

see styles
èr yè
    er4 ye4
erh yeh
 nigyou / nigyo
    にぎょう
(archaism) restaurants and geisha establishments
Two classes of karma. (1) (a) 引業 leads to the 總報, i.e. the award as to the species into which one is to be born, e.g. men, gods, etc.; (6) 滿業 is the 別報 or fulfillment in detail, i.e. the kind or quality of being e.g. clever or stupid, happy or unhappy, etc. (2) (a) 善業 and (b) 惡業 Good and evil karma, resulting in happiness or misery. (3) (a) 助業 Aids to the karma of being reborn in Amitābha's Pure—land e. g. offerings, chantings, etc.; (b) 正業 thought and invocation of Amitābha with undivided mind, as the direct method.

二福

see styles
èr fú
    er4 fu2
erh fu
 nifuku
The bliss of the gods, and the bliss of the saints 聖; v. also 福.

二食

see styles
èr shí
    er4 shi2
erh shih
 nishoku; nijiki(ok)
    にしょく; にじき(ok)
two meals; (eating) two meals a day
The two kinds of food: (1) (a) The joy of the Law; (b) the bliss of meditation. (2) (a)The right kind of monk's livelihood - by mendicancy; (b) the wrong kind - by any other means.

五代

see styles
wǔ dài
    wu3 dai4
wu tai
 godai
    ごだい
Five Dynasties, period of history between the fall of the Tang dynasty (907) and the founding of the Song dynasty (960), when five would-be dynasties were established in quick succession in North China
(hist) (See 五代十国・ごだいじっこく,後梁・こうりょう,後唐・こうとう,後晋・こうしん,後漢・ごかん・2,後周・こうしゅう) Five Dynasties (of China; 907-979); (p,s,f) Godai

五因

see styles
wǔ yīn
    wu3 yin1
wu yin
 goin
The five causes, v. 倶舍論 7. i. e. (1) 生因 producing cause; (2) 依因supporting cause; (3) 立因 upholding or establishing cause; (4) 持因 maintaining cause; (5) 養因 nourishing or strengthening cause. These all refer to the four elements, earth, water, fire, wind, for they are the causers or producers and maintainers of the infinite forms of nature. Another list from the Nirvana-Sutra 21 is (1) 生因 cause of rebirth, i. e. previous delusion; (2) 和合因 intermingling cause, i. e. good with good, bad with bad, neutral with neutral; (3) 住因 cause of abiding in the present condition, i. e. the self in its attachments; (4) 增長因 causes of development, e. g. food, clothing, etc.; (5) 遠因 remoter cause, the parental seed.

五山

see styles
wǔ shān
    wu3 shan1
wu shan
 goyama
    ごやま
(rare) five most important temples of a region; (surname) Goyama
Five mountains and monasteries: (1) in India, sacred because of their connection with the Buddha: 鞞婆羅跋怒 Vaibhāra-vana; 薩多般那求呵 Saptaparṇaguhā; 因陀羅勢羅求呵 Indraśailaguhā; 薩簸恕魂直迦鉢婆羅 Sarpiṣ kuṇḍikā-prāgbhāra; 耆闍崛 Gṛdhrakūṭa; (2) in China, established during the Five Dynasties and the Southern Sung dynasty, on the analogy of those in India; three at Hangzhou at 徑山 Jingshan, 北山 Beishan, and 南山 Nanshan and two at Ningbo at 阿育王山 King Aśoka Shan and 太白山 Taiboshan. Later the Yuan dynasty established one at 全陵 Chin Ling, the 天界大龍翔隻慶寺 which became chief of these under the Ming dynasty.

人定

see styles
rén dìng
    ren2 ding4
jen ting
 jintei / jinte
    じんてい
middle of the night; the dead of night
(1) confirmation of someone's identity; (2) (See 制定) enactment; establishment; creation
The third beat of the first watch, 9-11 p.m., when men are settled for the night.

他紙

see styles
 tashi
    たし
different newspaper (esp. by a different publisher); another newspaper

他誌

see styles
 tashi
    たし
different magazine (esp. by a different publisher); another magazine

仮設

see styles
 kasetsu
    かせつ
(n,adj-no,vs,vt) (1) temporary construction; temporary establishment; provisional construction; (noun, transitive verb) (2) {logic;math} (See 仮定・1) assumption; supposition

作る

see styles
 tsukuru
    つくる
(transitive verb) (1) to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct; (2) to prepare (food term); to brew (alcohol); (3) to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train; (4) to till; (5) to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write; (6) to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose; (7) to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found; (8) to have (a child); (9) to make up (one's face, etc.); (10) to fabricate (an excuse, etc.); (11) to form (a line, etc.); (12) to set (a record); (13) to commit (a sin, etc.)

併設

see styles
 heisetsu / hesetsu
    へいせつ
(noun, transitive verb) (See 併置・へいち) joint establishment (esp. schools of different levels or different courses of study); establishment as an annex (e.g. of a school); juxtaposition; placing side by side

例式

see styles
 reishiki / reshiki
    れいしき
regular ceremony; established form

例規

see styles
 reiki / reki
    れいき
established rule; statute

修堅


修坚

see styles
xiū jiān
    xiu1 jian1
hsiu chien
 shuken
Firmness in observing or maintaining; established conviction, e.g. of the 別教 bodhisattva that all phenomena in essence are identical.

修好

see styles
xiū hǎo
    xiu1 hao3
hsiu hao
 nobuyoshi
    のぶよし
to repair (something broken); to restore (something damaged); to establish friendly relations with; (literary) to do meritorious deeds
(noun/participle) amity; friendship; (personal name) Nobuyoshi

偕成

see styles
 kaisei / kaise
    かいせい
(company) Kaisei (publisher); (c) Kaisei (publisher)

停刊

see styles
tíng kān
    ting2 kan1
t`ing k`an
    ting kan
 teikan / tekan
    ていかん
(of a newspaper, magazine etc) to stop publishing
(n,vs,vt,vi) suspension of publication

優勝


优胜

see styles
yōu shèng
    you1 sheng4
yu sheng
 yuushou / yusho
    ゆうしょう
(of a contestant) winning; superior; excellent
(n,vs,vi) (1) overall victory; championship; winning the title; (n,vs,vi) (2) (colloquialism) (being in) heaven; bliss; perfect contentment

公休

see styles
gōng xiū
    gong1 xiu1
kung hsiu
 koukyuu / kokyu
    こうきゅう
to have a public holiday; to have an official holiday; (Tw) (of a business establishment) to be closed regularly on certain days, as determined by a trade association
legal holiday

公布

see styles
gōng bù
    gong1 bu4
kung pu
 koufu / kofu
    こうふ
to announce; to make public; to publish
(noun, transitive verb) official proclamation; announcement; promulgation (e.g. of regulations)

再掲

see styles
 saikei / saike
    さいけい
(noun, transitive verb) redisplaying; republishing; reproduction; reprint; repost

再設

see styles
 saisetsu
    さいせつ
re-establishment; reorganization; reorganisation

出す

see styles
 dasu
    だす
(transitive verb) (1) to take out; to get out; (transitive verb) (2) to put out; to reveal; to show; (transitive verb) (3) to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; (transitive verb) (4) (See あぶり出す・あぶりだす) to publish; to make public; (transitive verb) (5) (See 手紙を出す) to send (e.g. letter); (transitive verb) (6) (See 声を出す) to produce (a sound); to start (fire); (transitive verb) (7) to serve (food term); (suf,v5s) (8) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 飛び出す・とびだす・1) ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out); (suf,v5s) (9) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 歌いだす・うたいだす) to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

出づ

see styles
 izu
    いづ
(v2d-s,vi) (1) (archaism) to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out; (2) (archaism) to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out; (3) (archaism) to move forward; (4) (archaism) to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach; (5) (archaism) to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display; (6) (archaism) to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out; (7) (archaism) to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform; (8) (archaism) to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised; (9) (archaism) to sell; (10) (archaism) to exceed; to go over; (11) (archaism) to stick out; to protrude; (12) (archaism) to break out; to occur; to start; to originate; (13) (archaism) to be produced; (14) (archaism) to come from; to be derived from; (15) (archaism) to be given; to get; to receive; to be offered; to be provided; to be presented; to be submitted; to be handed in; to be turned in; to be paid; (16) (archaism) to answer (phone, door, etc.); to get; (17) (archaism) to assume (an attitude); to act; to behave; (18) (archaism) to pick up (speed, etc.); to gain; (19) (archaism) to flow (e.g. tears); to run; to bleed; (20) (archaism) to graduate

出る

see styles
 izuru
    いずる
(v1,vi) (1) (ant: 入る・はいる・1) to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out; (v1,vi) (2) to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out; (v1,vi) (3) to move forward; (v1,vi) (4) to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach; (v1,vi) (5) to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display; (v1,vi) (6) to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out; (v1,vi) (7) to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform; (v1,vi) (8) to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised; (v1,vi) (9) to sell; (v1,vi) (10) to exceed; to go over; (v1,vi) (11) to stick out; to protrude; (v1,vi) (12) to break out; to occur; to start; to originate; (v1,vi) (13) to be produced; (v1,vi) (14) to come from; to be derived from; (v1,vi) (15) to be given; to get; to receive; to be offered; to be provided; to be presented; to be submitted; to be handed in; to be turned in; to be paid; (v1,vi) (16) to answer (phone, door, etc.); to get; (v1,vi) (17) to assume (an attitude); to act; to behave; (v1,vi) (18) to pick up (speed, etc.); to gain; (v1,vi) (19) to flow (e.g. tears); to run; to bleed; (v1,vi) (20) to graduate; (v1,vi) (21) (vulgar) to ejaculate; to cum; (place-name) Izuru

出書


出书

see styles
chū shū
    chu1 shu1
ch`u shu
    chu shu
to publish books

出榜

see styles
chū bǎng
    chu1 bang3
ch`u pang
    chu pang
to publish class list of successful exam candidates

出版

see styles
chū bǎn
    chu1 ban3
ch`u pan
    chu pan
 shuppan
    しゅっぱん
to publish
(noun/participle) publication; (surname) Shuppan

分家

see styles
fēn jiā
    fen1 jia1
fen chia
 bunke
    ぶんけ
to separate and live apart; division of a large family into smaller groups
(n,vs,vi) (See 本家・1) branch family; cadet family; establishing a branch family; (surname) Bunke

分立

see styles
fēn lì
    fen1 li4
fen li
 bunritsu
    ぶんりつ
to establish as separate entities; to divide (a company etc) into independent entities; discrete; separate; separation (of powers etc)
(n,vs,vi) segregation; separation; independence

分籍

see styles
 bunseki
    ぶんせき
(noun/participle) establishment of a family registry (separate from one's parents')

分設


分设

see styles
fēn shè
    fen1 she4
fen she
to set up separately; to establish separate units

分載

see styles
 bunsai
    ぶんさい
(noun/participle) publishing part by part (e.g. in a magazine)

刊印

see styles
kān yìn
    kan1 yin4
k`an yin
    kan yin
to set in print; to diffuse; to publish

刊本

see styles
 kanpon
    かんぽん
published book; printed book

刊登

see styles
kān dēng
    kan1 deng1
k`an teng
    kan teng
to carry a story; to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)

刊發


刊发

see styles
kān fā
    kan1 fa1
k`an fa
    kan fa
(of a newspaper or magazine) to publish (an article, story, report etc); to carry

刊載


刊载

see styles
kān zǎi
    kan1 zai3
k`an tsai
    kan tsai
to publish; to carry (a piece of writing, news, image etc) in a periodical or other publication; Taiwan pr. [kan1zai4]

列聖

see styles
 ressei / resse
    れっせい
(noun/participle) canonization; establishment of sainthood

初創


初创

see styles
chū chuàng
    chu1 chuang4
ch`u ch`uang
    chu chuang
startup (company, phase etc); newly established

判明

see styles
pàn míng
    pan4 ming2
p`an ming
    pan ming
 hanmei / hanme
    はんめい
to distinguish; to ascertain
(n,vs,vi) establishing; proving; ascertaining; identifying; confirming

制定

see styles
zhì dìng
    zhi4 ding4
chih ting
 seitei / sete
    せいてい
to draw up; to formulate
(noun, transitive verb) enactment; establishment; creation

制憲

see styles
 seiken / seken
    せいけん
(noun/participle) establishment of a constitution

創る

see styles
 tsukuru
    つくる
(transitive verb) (1) to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct; (2) to prepare (food term); to brew (alcohol); (3) to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train; (4) to till; (5) to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write; (6) to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose; (7) to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found; (8) to have (a child); (9) to make up (one's face, etc.); (10) to fabricate (an excuse, etc.); (11) to form (a line, etc.); (12) to set (a record); (13) to commit (a sin, etc.)

創下


创下

see styles
chuàng xià
    chuang4 xia4
ch`uang hsia
    chuang hsia
to establish; to set (a new record)

創刊


创刊

see styles
chuàng kān
    chuang4 kan1
ch`uang k`an
    chuang kan
 soukan / sokan
    そうかん
to start publishing; to found a journal
(noun, transitive verb) foundation (of a newspaper, magazine, etc.); starting; launching; first publication

創建


创建

see styles
chuàng jiàn
    chuang4 jian4
ch`uang chien
    chuang chien
 souken / soken
    そうけん
to found; to establish
(noun, transitive verb) establishment; foundation; (personal name) Souken

創成

see styles
 sousei / sose
    そうせい
(n,vs,vt,vi) creation; formation; foundation; establishment; (place-name) Sousei

創業


创业

see styles
chuàng yè
    chuang4 ye4
ch`uang yeh
    chuang yeh
 sougyou / sogyo
    そうぎょう
to begin an undertaking; to start an enterprise; entrepreneurship
(n,vs,vt,vi) establishment (of a business); founding

創立


创立

see styles
chuàng lì
    chuang4 li4
ch`uang li
    chuang li
 souritsu / soritsu
    そうりつ
to establish; to set up; to found
(noun, transitive verb) establishment; founding; organization; organisation

創設


创设

see styles
chuàng shè
    chuang4 she4
ch`uang she
    chuang she
 sousetsu / sosetsu
    そうせつ
to establish; to set up; to create (suitable conditions etc)
(noun, transitive verb) establishment; founding; organization; organisation

創辦


创办

see styles
chuàng bàn
    chuang4 ban4
ch`uang pan
    chuang pan
to establish; to found

創部

see styles
 soubu / sobu
    そうぶ
(n,vs,vt,vi) establishing a club (at a school, college, etc.); establishing a division (in a company)

勝楽

see styles
 katsuraku
    かつらく
Cakrasamvara; Samvara; Supreme Bliss (tantric Buddhist deity); (surname) Katsuraku

北藏

see styles
běi zàng
    bei3 zang4
pei tsang
 Hokuzō
The northern collection or edition of 1,621 works first published in Peking by order of Ch'eng Tsu (1403-1424), together with forty-one additional works, published by 密藏 Mizang after thirty years, labour beginning A. D. 1586. Later this edition was published in Japan 1678-1681 by 鐵眼 Tetsugen.

区立

see styles
 kuritsu
    くりつ
(adj-no,n) established by a ward; ward; municipal

十德

see styles
shí dé
    shi2 de2
shih te
 jittoku
The ten virtues, powers, or qualities, of which there are several groups, e.g. in the 華嚴經,十地品 there are 法師十德 the ten virtues of a teacher of the Law, i.e. he should be well versed in its meaning; able widely to publish it; not be nervous before an audience; be untiring in argument; adaptable; orderly so that his teaching can be easily followed; serious and dignified; bold and zealous; unwearied; and enduring (able to bear insult, etc.). The 弟子十德 ten virtues or qualities of a disciple according to the 大日經疏 4, are faith; sincerity; devotion to the trikāya; (seeking the) adornment of true wisdom; perseverance; moral purity; patience (or bearing shame); generosity in giving; courage; resoluteness.

南藏

see styles
nán zàng
    nan2 zang4
nan tsang
 Nanzō
The Southern Collection, or Edition, of the Chinese Buddhist Canon, published at Nanking under the reign of Tai Tsu, the first emperor of the Ming dynasty, who reigned A.D. 1368-1398.

単立

see styles
 tanritsu
    たんりつ
(rare) establishing something (e.g. a company or a religious order) by oneself; company or religious order founded in such a way

卡位

see styles
kǎ wèi
    ka3 wei4
k`a wei
    ka wei
(sports) to jockey for position; (basketball) to box out; (commerce) to establish oneself in a competitive market (also pr. [qia3wei4]); booth seating

印發


印发

see styles
yìn fā
    yin4 fa1
yin fa
to publish; to print and distribute

印行

see styles
yìn xíng
    yin4 xing2
yin hsing
 inkou / inko
    いんこう
to print and distribute; to publish
(noun, transitive verb) printing; publishing

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Blis" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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