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<...7071727374757677>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
shibainu; shibaken(柴犬, shiba犬) しばいぬ; しばけん(柴犬, しば犬) |
shiba (Japanese breed of dog); shiba inu; brushwood dog |
Variations: |
kaki(p); kaki かき(P); カキ |
kaki; Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki) |
栴檀は双葉より芳しい see styles |
sendanhafutabayorikanbashii / sendanhafutabayorikanbashi せんだんはふたばよりかんばしい |
(expression) genius shows from childhood; the Japanese bead tree is fragrant from when a sprout |
Variations: |
umeniuguisu(梅ni鶯); umeniuguisu(梅niuguisu) うめにうぐいす(梅に鶯); うめにウグイス(梅にウグイス) |
(exp,n) (idiom) match made in heaven; perfect match; great coupling; bush warbler in a plum tree (a common motif in poetry and classical Japanese painting) |
Variations: |
umemodoki; umemodoki うめもどき; ウメモドキ |
(kana only) Japanese winterberry; Ilex serrata |
Variations: |
saomono さおもの |
(abbreviation) (See 棹物菓子) saomono; Japanese sweets in the form of long blocks (e.g. yokan, uiro) |
Variations: |
shokuminchi しょくみんち |
(1) colony; (2) (bra:) (Japanese) settlement (in Brazil) |
Variations: |
kabuki かぶき |
kabuki; Japanese classical drama |
沖縄米兵少女暴行事件 see styles |
okinawabeiheishoujoboukoujiken / okinawabeheshojobokojiken おきなわべいへいしょうじょぼうこうじけん |
(hist) 1995 Okinawa rape incident; kidnapping and rape of a 12-year-old Japanese girl by three US servicemen stationed in Okinawa |
Variations: |
tobera; tobera(gikun) トベラ; とべら(gikun) |
(kana only) Japanese cheesewood (Pittosporum tobira) |
Variations: |
mukafunsugi(無花粉杉); mukafunsugi(無花粉sugi); mukafunsugi むかふんすぎ(無花粉杉); むかふんスギ(無花粉スギ); ムカフンスギ |
(kana only) pollen-free Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) |
Variations: |
saru(p); saru さる(P); サル |
(1) (kana only) (See ニホンザル) monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata); ape; non-human primate; (2) (derogatory term) sly person; (3) (derogatory term) idiot; hick; (4) sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut); (5) (See 自在鉤) clasp used to control the height of a pot-hook; (6) (archaism) (See 湯女・2) bathhouse prostitute |
Variations: |
saru(p); saru さる(P); サル |
(1) (kana only) (See ニホンザル) monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata); ape; non-human primate; (2) (derogatory term) sly person; (3) (derogatory term) idiot; hick; (4) sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut); (5) (See 自在鉤) clasp used to control the height of a pot-hook; (6) (archaism) (See 湯女・2) bathhouse prostitute |
Variations: |
amanatsumikan あまなつみかん |
(See 甘夏) amanatsu (Citrus natsudaidai); Japanese summer orange; less sour variety of the natsumikan |
Variations: |
tauematsuri たうえまつり |
(1) shrine ritual held with the first two months of the year to forecast (or pray for) a successful harvest; (2) seasonal planting of rice on a field affiliated with a shrine |
Variations: |
tatami たたみ |
tatami mat; Japanese straw floor coverings |
Variations: |
itashikayushi いたしかゆし |
(exp,adj-no) delicate situation; choice of two evils; mixed blessing |
Variations: |
aiaikago あいあいかご |
(archaism) two people riding in a palanquin together (esp. a man and a woman) |
Variations: |
hazu はず |
(auxiliary) (1) (kana only) should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be); (2) nock (of a bow); (3) nock (of an arrow); (4) {sumo} (See はず押し・はずおし) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); (5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out |
Variations: |
shinobue しのぶえ |
Japanese transverse bamboo flute (high-pitched; usu. with seven holes) |
Variations: |
kouyou(紅葉, 黄葉)(p); momiji(p) / koyo(紅葉, 黄葉)(p); momiji(p) こうよう(紅葉, 黄葉)(P); もみじ(P) |
(noun/participle) (1) autumn colours; fall colors; leaves changing color (colour); (noun/participle) (2) (紅葉, こうよう only) leaves turning red; red leaves; (noun/participle) (3) (黄葉, こうよう only) leaves turning yellow; yellow leaves; (4) (もみじ only) (See 以呂波紅葉) (Japanese) maple (Acer japonicum); (5) (もみじ only) (colloquialism) venison; (6) (See 紅葉襲) layered colors in garments, resembling autumn colors |
Variations: |
odoshi おどし |
leather strap binding the plates of traditional Japanese armor (armour) |
Variations: |
hanaichimonme はないちもんめ |
(See じゃん拳・じゃんけん) children's game in which two groups compete for members by playing janken |
Variations: |
hanagasa はながさ |
hanagasa; conical hat adorned with flowers; used in Japanese traditional performing arts |
Variations: |
michishirube みちしるべ |
(1) guidepost; signpost; (2) guide; manual; handbook; (3) (See 斑猫・1) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica) |
Variations: |
yarimizu やりみず |
(1) (See 寝殿造り) stream (in a Japanese garden); narrow stream flowing through a traditional garden (esp. in a Heian-period villa); (2) watering (potted plants, bonsai, etc.) |
野村ホールディングス see styles |
nomurahoorudingusu のむらホールディングス |
(company) Nomura Holdings (Japanese securites firm); (c) Nomura Holdings (Japanese securites firm) |
Variations: |
nobusuma のぶすま |
(1) legendary monster resembling a flying squirrel; (2) (orig. meaning) (See ムササビ) Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys); (3) {food} Japanese dish prepared with cooked fish and chicken |
Variations: |
gindara; gindara ぎんだら; ギンダラ |
sablefish (Anoplopoma fimbria); black cod; Japanese bluefish; North Pacific bluefish; candlefish; sable; blue cod; coal cod; coalfish; beshow; skil; skilfish |
Variations: |
ainoshuku あいのしゅく |
(hist) resting place between inn towns (Edo period); town situated between two post towns |
Variations: |
tobiishirenkyuu / tobishirenkyu とびいしれんきゅう |
series of holidays with one or two workdays in between |
高校卒業程度認定試験 see styles |
koukousotsugyouteidoninteishiken / kokosotsugyotedoninteshiken こうこうそつぎょうていどにんていしけん |
(abbreviation) (See 高等学校卒業程度認定試験) Certificate for Students Achieving the Proficiency Level of Upper Secondary School Graduates; Japanese high-school equivalency examination |
Variations: |
aji; aji(p) アジ; あじ(P) |
(kana only) horse mackerel (Carangidae spp., esp. the Japanese horse mackerel, Trachurus japonicus); jack mackerel; pompano; scad |
Variations: |
iwashi(p); iwashi いわし(P); イワシ |
(kana only) pilchard (esp. Japanese pilchard, Sardinops melanostictus); sardine |
Variations: |
toki; toki トキ; とき |
(kana only) Japanese crested ibis (Nipponia nippon); Asian crested ibis |
Variations: |
hazenoki; haze(黄櫨, 櫨); haji(黄櫨, 櫨); kouro(黄櫨); hanishi(黄櫨)(ok); hazenoki; haze / hazenoki; haze(黄櫨, 櫨); haji(黄櫨, 櫨); koro(黄櫨); hanishi(黄櫨)(ok); hazenoki; haze はぜのき; はぜ(黄櫨, 櫨); はじ(黄櫨, 櫨); こうろ(黄櫨); はにし(黄櫨)(ok); ハゼノキ; ハゼ |
(kana only) wax tree (Toxicodendron succedaneum); Japanese wax tree |
Variations: |
kimishigure きみしぐれ |
{food} var. of fresh Japanese sweet made of white bean paste, egg yolk, sugar and rice granules |
Variations: |
futatsuboshi ふたつぼし |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) two stars (rating) |
Variations: |
nisetaijuutaku / nisetaijutaku にせたいじゅうたく |
two-family house; house for a two-generation family |
Variations: |
futsuka ふつか |
(1) 2nd day of the month; (2) two days |
Variations: |
nidankaininshou / nidankaininsho にだんかいにんしょう |
{comp} two-factor authentication |
Variations: |
nanasanichibutai ななさんいちぶたい |
(hist) Unit 731 (biological warfare unit of the Japanese Imperial Army) |
ＷＩＤＥインターネット see styles |
waidointaanetto; waido intaanetto(sk) / waidointanetto; waido intanetto(sk) ワイドインターネット; ワイド・インターネット(sk) |
{comp} WIDE Internet (Japanese backbone network) |
Variations: |
aiueo; aiueo あいうえお; アイウエオ |
(See あいうえお順・あいうえおじゅん) Japanese syllabary; kana; aiueo |
Variations: |
iomante; iyomante イオマンテ; イヨマンテ |
Iomante (ain:); Ainu ceremony in which a brown bear is raised for two years and then sacrificed |
オリックスバファローズ see styles |
orikkusubafaroozu オリックスバファローズ |
(o) Orix Buffaloes (Japanese pro baseball team) |
Variations: |
ozashikiasobi おざしきあそび |
(private) geisha entertainment; being entertained by one or more geisha (in a tea house or traditional Japanese restaurant) |
キャラクター・ビジネス |
kyarakutaa bijinesu / kyarakuta bijinesu キャラクター・ビジネス |
business based on anime and manga characters (wasei: character business); character-based business |
Variations: |
konpania; konpaniya コンパニア; コンパニヤ |
(archaism) (early Japanese Christian term) (See イエズス会) Society of Jesus (por: companhia); Jesuits |
サンパウロ日伯援護協会 see styles |
sanpauronippakuengokyoukai / sanpauronippakuengokyokai サンパウロにっぱくえんごきょうかい |
(org) Beneficência Nipo-Brasileira de São Paulo (Japanese association in Brazil); (o) Beneficência Nipo-Brasileira de São Paulo (Japanese association in Brazil) |
ジャパニーズ・スマイル |
japaniizu sumairu / japanizu sumairu ジャパニーズ・スマイル |
Japanese smile |
ジャパニーズボブテイル see styles |
japaniizubobuteiru / japanizubobuteru ジャパニーズボブテイル |
Japanese bobtail (breed of cat) |
ツーウエー・スピーカー |
tsuuuee supiikaa / tsuuee supika ツーウエー・スピーカー |
two-way speaker |
ツープラトーンシステム see styles |
tsuupuratoonshisutemu / tsupuratoonshisutemu ツープラトーンシステム |
two-platoon system |
テクノスーパーライナー see styles |
tekunosuupaarainaa / tekunosuparaina テクノスーパーライナー |
techno-superliner (high-speed Japanese cargo ship); TSL |
Variations: |
naichaa; naichaa / naicha; naicha ナイチャー; ないちゃー |
(rkb:) (See 内地・4) mainlander; non-Okinawan Japanese; Yamato Japanese |
Variations: |
meitadaki; meitadaki / metadaki; metadaki めいただき; メイタダキ |
(kana only) (See 目高) Japanese rice fish (Oryzias latipes); killifish; Japanese medaka |
Variations: |
yaoi; yaoi(sk) やおい; ヤオイ(sk) |
(from ヤマなし、オチなし、意味なし) yaoi; genre of fictional media featuring homosexual relationships between male characters |
Variations: |
randebuu; randeeー / randebu; randeeー ランデブー; ランデヴー |
(n,vs,vi) (1) rendezvous (with a romantic partner) (fre: rendez-vous); date; (n,vs,vi) (2) rendezvous (of two spacecraft) |
Variations: |
warashibechousha / warashibechosha わらしべちょうしゃ |
(work) Straw Millionaire (Japanese Buddhist folk tale) |
Variations: |
ippiki いっぴき |
(1) one animal (small); (2) (一匹 only) (archaism) two-tan bolt of cloth |
Variations: |
sanzugawa; souzugawa(rk) / sanzugawa; sozugawa(rk) さんずがわ; そうずがわ(rk) |
{Buddh} (See 三途の川) Sanzu River (Japanese Buddhist equivalent of the River Styx); River of Three Crossings |
Variations: |
futatsunihitotsu ふたつにひとつ |
(expression) one of two (possibilities, alternatives, etc.) |
Variations: |
futarigurashi ふたりぐらし |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) living together (of two people) |
Variations: |
nidaiseitousei / nidaisetose にだいせいとうせい |
two-party system |
Variations: |
futsuka ふつか |
(1) second day of the month; (2) two days |
二次元高速フーリエ変換 see styles |
nijigenkousokufuuriehenkan / nijigenkosokufuriehenkan にじげんこうそくフーリエへんかん |
{math} two-dimensional fast Fourier transform |
Variations: |
futamatakakeru ふたまたかける |
(exp,v1) (See 二股をかける・1) to two-time; to play it both ways; to sit on the fence |
Variations: |
niyousoninshou / niyosoninsho にようそにんしょう |
{comp} two-factor authentication |
Variations: |
nikaidate にかいだて |
two-storied building |
Variations: |
kanaofuru かなをふる |
(exp,v5r) (See 振る・ふる・6,振り仮名) to add kana to; to add Japanese reading to |
Variations: |
wakachigaki わかちがき |
(noun/participle) {ling} separating words in Japanese with spaces (e.g. in kana-only books for children) |
Variations: |
kachikosu かちこす |
(v5s,vi) (1) (ant: 負け越す) to have more wins than losses; to lead an opponent (e.g. by two games); to be ahead (in wins); to take the lead; (v5s,vi) (2) to take the lead (in points, goals, etc. during a match) |
北海道コンサドーレ札幌 see styles |
hokkaidoukonsadooresapporo / hokkaidokonsadooresapporo ほっかいどうコンサドーレさっぽろ |
(o) Hokkaido Consadole Sapporo (Japanese professional soccer team) |
Variations: |
shippoku しっぽく |
(1) (See 卓袱台) Chinese-style low dining table; (2) (abbreviation) (See 卓袱料理) Japanese-Chinese cuisine, served family-style (large dishes, diners help themselves), specialty of Nagasaki Chinese style low dining table; (3) (ksb:) (often 志っぽく) (See お亀・おかめ・2) soba in soup with slices of boiled fish paste, shiitake mushrooms, greens, seaweed, etc. |
Variations: |
doutanuki; doudanuki / dotanuki; dodanuki どうたぬき; どうだぬき |
(1) (hist) (kana only) Dōtanuki school (Muromachi-period swordsmithing school); (2) (hist) (kana only) sword of the Dōtanuki school (usually thicker and heavier than regular Japanese swords); (3) (kana only) (also as 胴田貫; in fiction) heavy sword |
名古屋グランパスエイト see styles |
nagoyaguranpasueito / nagoyaguranpasueto なごやグランパスエイト |
(org) Nagoya Grampus Eight (Japanese pro soccer team); (o) Nagoya Grampus Eight (Japanese pro soccer team) |
Variations: |
wakankonkoubun / wakankonkobun わかんこんこうぶん |
mixed writing of literary Japanese and Chinese |
Variations: |
inabanoshirousagi / inabanoshirosagi いなばのしろうさぎ |
Hare of Inaba (Japanese myth) |
Variations: |
daihachiguruma だいはちぐるま |
large two-wheeled wagon |
Variations: |
tenshoukaruta / tenshokaruta てんしょうカルタ |
(hist) (See 天正) Tensho karuta; the first domestically produced Japanese deck of cards, closely based on Latin-suited decks brought over by the Portuguese |
Variations: |
daikagura; daikagura だいかぐら; ダイカグラ |
(1) grand kagura performance at Ise; (2) (See 雑芸・1) type of performance including the lion dance and juggling; (3) (kana only) (See 椿・1) Camellia japonica 'Daikagura' (cultivar of Japanese camellia) |
Variations: |
yoriai よりあい |
(1) meeting; gathering; (2) village assembly; (3) {sumo} two wrestlers approaching each other |
Variations: |
shougi / shogi しょうぎ |
shogi; Japanese chess |
Variations: |
kokiriko こきりこ |
clave-like folk instrument; two bamboo pieces beaten together |
Variations: |
sanzashi; sanzashi さんざし; サンザシ |
(kana only) Japanese hawthorn (Crataegus cuneata); may; quickthorn; whitethorn |
Variations: |
tomoe ともえ |
tomoe; heraldic design composed of two or more interlocked comma-shaped figures |
Variations: |
hotategai; hotategai ほたてがい; ホタテガイ |
(kana only) Japanese scallop (Patinopecten yessoensis); Yesso scallop |
Variations: |
higashi ひがし |
(See 生菓子・1,和菓子) dry Japanese confectionery; dry Japanese sweets |
Variations: |
hiragana ひらがな |
(kana only) (See 片仮名) hiragana; cursive Japanese syllabary used primarily for native Japanese words (esp. function words, inflections, etc.) |
御目出糖(ateji) |
omedetou / omedeto おめでとう |
{food} (pun on 御目出度う) (See 御目出度う) Japanese sweets made with glutinous rice and azuki bean paste |
Variations: |
tokkurinage とっくりなげ |
{sumo} two-handed head twist down |
Variations: |
furi(p); furi(sk) ふり(P); フリ(sk) |
(n,ctr) (1) swing; shake; sweep; wave; wag; (2) (kana only) appearance; behaviour; behavior; (3) (kana only) (See ふりをする) pretence; pretense; (false) show; pretending; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (4) (kana only) (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction; (5) postures (of a dance); (6) (kana only) (usu. written as フリ in comedy contexts) (See 前振り・2) lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); setup; (7) unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment; (counter) (8) (See 口・くち・13) counter for swords, blades, etc. |
Variations: |
nichiyudousoron / nichiyudosoron にちゆどうそろん |
Japanese-Jewish common ancestry theory |
日本オリンピック委員会 see styles |
nihonorinpikkuiinkai / nihonorinpikkuinkai にほんオリンピックいいんかい |
(org) Japanese Olympic Committee; (o) Japanese Olympic Committee |
Variations: |
nihonzarigani(日本zarigani); nihonzarigani(日本蝲蛄); nihonzarigani にほんザリガニ(日本ザリガニ); にほんざりがに(日本蝲蛄); ニホンザリガニ |
(kana only) (See アメリカザリガニ) Japanese crayfish (Cambaroides japonicus) |
日本ユネスコ国内委員会 see styles |
nihonyunesukokokunaiiinkai / nihonyunesukokokunaiinkai にほんユネスコこくないいいんかい |
(org) Japanese National Commission for UNESCO; (o) Japanese National Commission for UNESCO |
日本国有鉄道清算事業団 see styles |
nihonkokuyuutetsudouseisanjigyoudan / nihonkokuyutetsudosesanjigyodan にほんこくゆうてつどうせいさんじぎょうだん |
(org) Japanese National Railways Settlement Corporation; JNR SC; (o) Japanese National Railways Settlement Corporation; JNR SC |
日本放射線安全管理学会 see styles |
nipponhoushasenanzenkanrigakkai / nipponhoshasenanzenkanrigakkai にっぽんほうしゃせんあんぜんかんりがっかい |
(org) Japanese Society of Radiation Safety Management; JRSM; (o) Japanese Society of Radiation Safety Management; JRSM |
日本語ワードプロセッサ see styles |
nihongowaadopurosessa / nihongowadopurosessa にほんごワードプロセッサ |
{comp} Japanese word processor |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.