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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

仲立

see styles
 nakadachi
    なかだち
(irregular okurigana usage) (noun/participle) mediation; agency; agent; mediator; middleman; go-between; (surname) Nakadachi

仲裁

see styles
zhòng cái
    zhong4 cai2
chung ts`ai
    chung tsai
 chuusai / chusai
    ちゅうさい
arbitration
(noun, transitive verb) arbitration; intercession; mediation

伄儅

see styles
diào dāng
    diao4 dang1
tiao tang
seldom; irregularly

伊吾

see styles
yī wú
    yi1 wu2
i wu
 igo
    いご
Yiwu County in Hami 哈密市[Ha1 mi4 Shi4], Xinjiang
(personal name) Igo
(伊吾盧) I-wu(-lu), the modern Hami, so called during the Han dynasty. Later it was known as I-wu Chün and I-chou. v. Serindia, P. 1147.

休妻

see styles
xiū qī
    xiu1 qi1
hsiu ch`i
    hsiu chi
to repudiate one's wife

伝手

see styles
 tenju
    てんじゅ
    tsute
    つて
tuning peg (of a shamisen, etc.); intermediary; influence; good offices; connections; someone to trust; go-between; pull

伢子

see styles
yá zi
    ya2 zi5
ya tzu
(dialect) child

伢崽

see styles
yá zǎi
    ya2 zai3
ya tsai
(dialect) child

伯都

see styles
bó dōu
    bo2 dou1
po tou
(archaic) (dialect) tiger

伽藍


伽蓝

see styles
qié lán
    qie2 lan2
ch`ieh lan
    chieh lan
 tokiai
    ときあい
Buddhist temple (loanword from Sanskrit "samgharama")
(1) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 僧伽藍摩) temple (esp. large one); monastery; (suffix noun) (2) {Buddh} temple building; (surname) Tokiai
僧伽藍摩; 僧藍 saṅghārāma or saṅghāgāra. (1) The park of a monastery. (2) A monastery, convent. There are eighteen伽藍神 guardian spirits of a monastery.

佃戶


佃户

see styles
diàn hù
    dian4 hu4
tien hu
tenant farmer

佃農


佃农

see styles
diàn nóng
    dian4 nong2
tien nung
tenant farmer; sharecropper

但空

see styles
dàn kōng
    dan4 kong1
tan k`ung
    tan kung
 tankū
Only non-existence, or immateriality, a term used by Tiantai to denote the orthodox Hīnayāna system. 不但空 denotes the 通教 intermediate system between the Hīnayāna and the Mahāyāna; v. 空.

低調


低调

see styles
dī diào
    di1 diao4
ti tiao
 teichou / techo
    ていちょう
low pitch; quiet (voice); subdued; low-key; low-profile
(noun or adjectival noun) inactive; slow; sluggish; slack; low tone; undertone; dullness; (market) weakness

何點


何点

see styles
hé diǎn
    he2 dian3
ho tien
 Ka Ten
He Dian (436–504)

佛像

see styles
fó xiàng
    fo2 xiang4
fo hsiang
 butsuzō
    ぶつぞう
Buddhist image; statue of Buddha or Bodhisattva; CL:尊[zun1], 張|张[zhang1]
statue of Buddha; image of Buddha; Buddhist statue; Buddhist image
Buddha's image, or pratimā. There is a statement that in the fifth century A.D. the images in China were of Indian features, thick lips, high nose, long eyes, full jaws, etc., but that after the Tang the form became "more effeminate".

佛典

see styles
fó diǎn
    fo2 dian3
fo tien
 butten
Buddhist scriptures; Buddhist classics
a Buddhist scripture

佛土

see styles
fó tǔ
    fo2 tu3
fo t`u
    fo tu
 butsudo
buddhakṣetra. 佛國; 紇差怛羅; 差多羅; 刹怛利耶; 佛刹 The land or realm of a Buddha. The land of the Buddha's birth, India. A Buddha-realm in process of transformation, or transformed. A spiritual Buddha-realm. The Tiantai Sect evolved the idea of four spheres: (1) 同居之國土 Where common beings and saints dwell together, divided into (a) a realm where all beings are subject to transmigration and (b) the Pure Land. (2) 方便有餘土 or 變易土 The sphere where beings are still subject to higher forms of transmigration, the abode of Hīnayāna saints, i.e. srota-āpanna 須陀洹; sakṛdāgāmin 斯陀含; anāgāmin 阿那含; arhat 阿羅漢. (3) 實報無障礙 Final unlimited reward, the Bodhisattva realm. (4) 常寂光土 Where permanent tranquility and enlightenment reign, Buddha-parinirvāṇa.

佛地

see styles
fó dì
    fo2 di4
fo ti
 butsuji
buddha-bhūmi. The Buddha stage, being the tenth stage of the 通 or intermediate school, when the bodhisattva has arrived at the point of highest enlightenment and is just about to become a Buddha.

佛影

see styles
fó yǐng
    fo2 ying3
fo ying
 butsuyō
buddhachāyā; the shadow of Buddha, formerly exhibited in various places in India, visible only to those "of pure mind".

佛殿

see styles
fó diàn
    fo2 dian4
fo tien
 butsuden
buddha-hall

佛調


佛调

see styles
fó diào
    fo2 diao4
fo tiao
 Butchō
Fodiao

佛陀

see styles
fó tuó
    fo2 tuo2
fo t`o
    fo to
 budda
Buddha (a person who has attained Buddhahood, or specifically Siddhartha Gautama)
v. 佛 There are numerous monks from India and Central Asia bearing this as part of their names.

作図

see styles
 sakuzu
    さくず
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) drawing a figure; drawing a diagram; (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) {math} construction

來勁


来劲

see styles
lái jìn
    lai2 jin4
lai chin
(dialect) to be full of zeal; high-spirited; exhilarating; to stir sb up

來電


来电

see styles
lái diàn
    lai2 dian4
lai tien
 raiden
    らいでん
incoming telephone call (or telegram); to phone in; to send in a telegram; to have an instant attraction to sb; (of electricity, after an outage) to come back
(personal name) Raiden

供応

see styles
 kyouou / kyoo
    きょうおう
(noun/participle) (1) entertainment; treat; feast; banquet; (2) immediately agreeing with someone else

供電


供电

see styles
gōng diàn
    gong1 dian4
kung tien
to supply electricity

便所

see styles
biàn suǒ
    bian4 suo3
pien so
 benjo
    べんじょ
(dialect) toilet; privy
(See トイレ・1) toilet; lavatory; water closet; restroom; bathroom
a latrine

便旋

see styles
biàn xuán
    bian4 xuan2
pien hsüan
 bensen
A mere turn, i.e. immediate and easy.

便追

see styles
 binzui; binzui
    びんずい; ビンズイ
(kana only) olive-backed pipit (Anthus hodgsoni); Hodgson's tree pipit; Indian tree pipit

俗典

see styles
sú diǎn
    su2 dian3
su tien
 zokuten
secular classics

俚言

see styles
 rigen
    りげん
slang; dialect

俚語


俚语

see styles
lǐ yǔ
    li3 yu3
li yü
 rigo
    りご
slang
(obscure) (See 俗語) slang; dialect

保管

see styles
bǎo guǎn
    bao3 guan3
pao kuan
 hokan
    ほかん
to hold in safekeeping; to have in one's care; to guarantee; certainly; surely; custodian; curator
(noun, transitive verb) charge; custody; safekeeping; deposit; storage

保護


保护

see styles
bǎo hù
    bao3 hu4
pao hu
 hogo
    ほご
to protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection; CL:種|种[zhong3]
(noun, transitive verb) (1) protection; safeguard; guardianship; custody; patronage; (noun, transitive verb) (2) preservation; conservation

信度

see styles
xìn dù
    xin4 du4
hsin tu
 Shindo
Sindhu, Sindh, Scinde, 辛頭 the country of 信度河 the Indus, one of the 'four great rivers.' Sindhu is a general name for India, but refers especially to the kingdom along the banks of the river Indus, whose capital was Vichavapura.

修羅


修罗

see styles
xiū luó
    xiu1 luo2
hsiu lo
 shura
    しゅら
(Indian mythology) Asuras – powerful, malevolent beings who oppose the gods
(1) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 阿修羅) Asura; demigod; anti-god; titan; demigods that fight the Devas (gods) in Hindu mythology; (2) fighting; carnage; conflict; strife; (3) sledge (for conveying large rocks, logs, etc.); (4) (See 滑道) log slide; chute; flume; (female given name) Shura
asura, demons who war with Indra; v. 阿修羅; it is also sura, which means a god, or deity.

倒帶


倒带

see styles
dào dài
    dao4 dai4
tao tai
rewind (media player)

借調


借调

see styles
jiè diào
    jie4 diao4
chieh tiao
to temporarily transfer (personnel)

倭瓜

see styles
wō guā
    wo1 gua1
wo kua
(dialect) pumpkin

偏圓


偏圆

see styles
piān yuán
    pian1 yuan2
p`ien yüan
    pien yüan
 hen en
Partial and all-embracing, relative and complete, e. g. Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna, also the intermediate schools (between Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna) and the perfect school of Tiantai.

偏教

see styles
piān jiào
    pian1 jiao4
p`ien chiao
    pien chiao
 hengyō
權教 Partial or relative teaching; Tiantai regarded its own teachings the complete, or final and all-embracing teaching of the Buddha, while that of the 法相, 三論, etc., was partial and imperfect; in like manner, the three schools, 藏,通 and 別, piṭaka,intermediate, and separate, were partial and imperfect.

偏殿

see styles
piān diàn
    pian1 dian4
p`ien tien
    pien tien
side palace hall; side chamber

做掉

see styles
zuò diào
    zuo4 diao4
tso tiao
to kill; to get rid of; (sports) to defeat; to eliminate

停電


停电

see styles
tíng diàn
    ting2 dian4
t`ing tien
    ting tien
 teiden / teden
    ていでん
to have a power failure; power cut
(n,vs,vi) power outage; power failure; power cut; blackout

傍系

see styles
 boukei / boke
    ぼうけい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) collateral family; subsidiary line; affiliate; (2) {math} (See 剰余類) coset

傳媒


传媒

see styles
chuán méi
    chuan2 mei2
ch`uan mei
    chuan mei
media

僑務


侨务

see styles
qiáo wù
    qiao2 wu4
ch`iao wu
    chiao wu
matters relating to the Chinese diaspora (as a concern of the Chinese government)

儀典


仪典

see styles
yí diǎn
    yi2 dian3
i tien
 yoshinori
    よしのり
ceremony
ceremony; rite; ritual; service; (given name) Yoshinori

優待


优待

see styles
yōu dài
    you1 dai4
yu tai
 yuutai / yutai
    ゆうたい
preferential treatment; to give preferential treatment
(noun, transitive verb) preferential treatment; hospitality; warm reception; cordial welcome

優賞

see styles
 yuushou / yusho
    ゆうしょう
(form) high praise; hearty applause; cordial commendation; special reward; grand prize

優點


优点

see styles
yōu diǎn
    you1 dian3
yu tien
merit; benefit; strong point; advantage; CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]

元始

see styles
yuán shǐ
    yuan2 shi3
yüan shih
 motohatsu
    もとはつ
origin; (given name) Motohatsu
Prabhū, 波羅赴; 鉢利部 beginning, in the beginning, primordial. Prabhū is a title of Viṣṇu as a personification of the sun.

元神

see styles
yuán shén
    yuan2 shen2
yüan shen
 motogami
    もとがみ
primordial spirit; fundamental essence of life
(surname) Motogami

充電


充电

see styles
chōng diàn
    chong1 dian4
ch`ung tien
    chung tien
 juuden / juden
    じゅうでん
to recharge (a battery); (fig.) to recharge one's batteries (through leisure); to update one's skills and knowledge
(noun/participle) (1) charging (electrically); (noun/participle) (2) electrification

光圈

see styles
guāng quān
    guang1 quan1
kuang ch`üan
    kuang chüan
aperture; diaphragm; halo; aureole

光圧

see styles
 kouatsu / koatsu
    こうあつ
{physics} light pressure; photon pressure; radiation pressure

光棍

see styles
guāng gùn
    guang1 gun4
kuang kun
gangster; hoodlum; bachelor; single man; (dialect) wise person; astute person

光輝


光辉

see styles
guāng huī
    guang1 hui1
kuang hui
 mizuki
    みづき
radiance; glory; brilliant; magnificent
brightness; splendour; splendor; (female given name) Mizuki

光電


光电

see styles
guāng diàn
    guang1 dian4
kuang tien
 kouden / koden
    こうでん
photoelectric
(adj-na,adj-no) photoelectric

免掉

see styles
miǎn diào
    mian3 diao4
mien tiao
to eliminate; to scrap

兒科


儿科

see styles
ér kē
    er2 ke1
erh k`o
    erh ko
pediatrics

內典


内典

see styles
nèi diǎn
    nei4 dian3
nei tien
 naiten
canonical scriptures

內徑


内径

see styles
nèi jìng
    nei4 jing4
nei ching
internal diameter
See: 内径

內眥


内眦

see styles
nèi zì
    nei4 zi4
nei tzu
(anatomy) medial canthus; inner corner of the eye

內緣


内缘

see styles
nèi yuán
    nei4 yuan2
nei yüan
 naien
The condition of perception arising from the five senses; also immediate, conditional, or environmental causes, in contrast with the more remote.

內踝


内踝

see styles
nèi huái
    nei4 huai2
nei huai
medial malleolus
See: 内踝

八教

see styles
bā jiào
    ba1 jiao4
pa chiao
 hakkyō
The eight Tiantai classifications of Śākyamuni's teaching, from the Avataṁsaka to the Lotus and Nirvāṇa sūtras, divided into the two sections (1) 化法四教 his four kinds of teaching of the content of the Truth accommodated to the capacity of his disciples; (2) 化儀四教 his four modes of instruction. (1) The four 化法教 are: (a) 三藏教 The Tripiṭaka or Hīnayāna teaching, for śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas, the bodhisattva doctrine being subordinate; it also included the primitive śūnya doctrine as developed in the Satyasiddhi śāstra. (b) 教通His later "intermediate" teaching which contained Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna doctrine for śrāvaka, pratyekabuddha, and bodhisattva, to which are attributed the doctrines of the Dharmalakṣaṇa or Yogācārya and Mādhyamika schools. (c) 別教 His differentiated , or separated, bodhisattva teaching, definitely Mahāyāna. (d) 圓教 His final, perfect, bodhisattva, universal teaching as preached, e.g. in the Lotus and Nirvāṇa sūtras. (2) The four methods of instruction 化儀 are: (a) 頓教 Direct teaching without reserve of the whole truth, e.g. the 華嚴 sūtra. (b) 漸教 Gradual or graded, e.g. the 阿含, 方等, and 般若 sūtras; all the four 化法 are also included under this heading. (c) 祕密教 Esoteric teaching, only understood by special members of the assembly. (d) 不定教 General or indeterminate teaching, from which each hearer would derive benefit according to his interpretation.

八時


八时

see styles
bā shí
    ba1 shi2
pa shih
 hachiji
An Indian division of the day into eight "hours", four for day and four for night.

八水

see styles
bā shuǐ
    ba1 shui3
pa shui
 hassui
Eight rivers of India—Ganges, Jumna, 薩羅? Sarasvatī, Hiraṇyavatī or Ajiravatī, 魔河? Mahī, Indus, Oxus, and Sītā.

八難


八难

see styles
bān án
    ban1 an2
pan an
 hachinan
The eight conditions in which it is difficult to see a Buddha or hear his dharma: in the hells: as hungry ghosts; as animals; in Uttarakuru (the northern continent where all is pleasant); in the long-life heavens (where life is long and easy); as deaf, blind, and dumb; as a worldly philosopher; in the intermediate period between a Buddha and his successor. Also 八無暇.

公婆

see styles
gōng pó
    gong1 po2
kung p`o
    kung po
husband's parents; parents-in-law; (dialect) a couple; husband and wife

公式

see styles
gōng shì
    gong1 shi4
kung shih
 koushiki / koshiki
    こうしき
formula
(adj-no,n,n-suf) (1) official; formal; (2) formula (e.g. mathematical); (n,n-suf) (3) official (social media) account (of a company, organization, etc.)

六喩

see styles
liù yù
    liu4 yu4
liu yü
 rokuyu
    ろくゆ
(personal name) Rokuyu
The six illustrations of unreality Diamond Sutra: a dream, a phantasm, a bubble, a shadow, dew, and lightning. Also 六如.

六親


六亲

see styles
liù qīn
    liu4 qin1
liu ch`in
    liu chin
 rokushin
    ろくしん
six close relatives, namely: father 父[fu4], mother 母[mu3], older brothers 兄[xiong1], younger brothers 弟[di4], wife 妻[qi1], male children 子[zi3]; one's kin
the six blood relations
The six immediate relations— father and mother, wife and child, elder and younger brothers.

六賊


六贼

see styles
liù zéi
    liu4 zei2
liu tsei
 rokuzoku
The six cauras, or robbers, i. e. the six senses; the 六根 sense organs are the 媒 'matchmakers', or medial agents, of the six robbers. The 六賊 are also likened to the six pleasures of the six sense organs. Prevention is by not acting with them, i. e. the eye avoiding beauty, the ear sound, nose scent, tongue flavors, body seductions, and mind uncontrolled thoughts.

六難


六难

see styles
liun án
    liun4 an2
liun an
 rokunan
The six difficult things— to be born in a Buddha-age, to hear the true Buddha-law, to beget a good heart, to be born in the central kingdom (India), to be born in human form, and to be perfect; see, Nirvana Sutra 23.

共有

see styles
gòng yǒu
    gong4 you3
kung yu
 kyouyuu / kyoyu
    きょうゆう
in total there are ...; to own jointly
(noun, transitive verb) (1) joint ownership; co-ownership; sharing (e.g. a viewpoint); (noun, transitive verb) (2) sharing (files, devices on a network, posts on social media, etc.)
belonging or applicable to many or all

兵児

see styles
 heko
    へこ
(Kagoshima dialect) young man (between 15 and 25 years old)

典型

see styles
diǎn xíng
    dian3 xing2
tien hsing
 tenkei / tenke
    てんけい
model; typical case; archetype; typical; representative
type; pattern; model; epitome; exemplar; archetype; perfect example

典客

see styles
diǎn kè
    dian3 ke4
tien k`o
    tien ko
 tenka
(or典賓); 知客 The one who takes charge of visitors in a monastery.

典座

see styles
diǎn zuò
    dian3 zuo4
tien tso
 tenza; tenzo
    てんざ; てんぞ
(Buddhism) the kitchen manager in a monastery; (Buddhism) (historical) monk responsible for various administrative and logistical duties
{Buddh} (See 六知事) one of the six administrators of a Zen temple (in charge of food and other matters)
The verger who indicates the order of sitting, etc.

典押

see styles
diǎn yā
    dian3 ya1
tien ya
see 典當|典当[dian3 dang4]

典摸

see styles
diǎn mō
    dian3 mo1
tien mo
 tenbaku
standard

典據


典据

see styles
diǎn jù
    dian3 ju4
tien chü
 tenko
authority

典攝


典摄

see styles
diǎn shè
    dian3 she4
tien she
 tenshō
to be in charge of

典攬


典揽

see styles
diǎn lǎn
    dian3 lan3
tien lan
 tenran
Summary of the essentials of a sutra, or canonical book.

典故

see styles
diǎn gù
    dian3 gu4
tien ku
 tenko
    てんこ
classical story or quote from the literature; the story behind something
authentic precedent

典教

see styles
diǎn jiào
    dian3 jiao4
tien chiao
 tenkyō
authoritative teachings

典當


典当

see styles
diǎn dàng
    dian3 dang4
tien tang
to pawn; pawnshop

典知

see styles
diǎn zhī
    dian3 zhi1
tien chih
 tenchi
manager

典禮


典礼

see styles
diǎn lǐ
    dian3 li3
tien li
ceremony; celebration
See: 典礼

典章

see styles
diǎn zhāng
    dian3 zhang1
tien chang
 norifumi
    のりふみ
institution; institutional
(personal name) Norifumi

典範


典范

see styles
diǎn fàn
    dian3 fan4
tien fan
 tenpan
    てんぱん
model; example; paragon
model; standard; law

典籍

see styles
diǎn jí
    dian3 ji2
tien chi
 tenseki; tenjaku
    てんせき; てんじゃく
ancient books or records
books; writings
texts

典藏

see styles
diǎn cáng
    dian3 cang2
tien ts`ang
    tien tsang
repository of items of cultural significance; collection

典要

see styles
diǎn yào
    dian3 yao4
tien yao
 tenyō
a decided rule

典詔


典诏

see styles
diǎn zhào
    dian3 zhao4
tien chao
 tenshō
scriptural teachings

典誼


典谊

see styles
diǎn yí
    dian3 yi2
tien i
 tengi
meanings of a scripture

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Dia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary