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<12345>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
南岸沿い see styles |
nanganzoi なんがんぞい |
along the southern coast |
南斗六星 see styles |
nantorokusei / nantorokuse なんとろくせい |
Milk Dipper; southern dipper asterism (star pattern) within Sagittarius |
南方仏教 see styles |
nanpoubukkyou / nanpobukkyo なんぽうぶっきょう |
(See 北方仏教) Southern Buddhism (as practised in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia) |
南方佛教 see styles |
nán fāng fó jiào nan2 fang1 fo2 jiao4 nan fang fo chiao Nanpō bukkyō |
Southern Buddhism in contrast with 北方 northern Buddhism. |
南方周末 see styles |
nán fāng zhōu mò nan2 fang1 zhou1 mo4 nan fang chou mo |
Southern Weekend (newspaper) |
南灰伯勞 南灰伯劳 see styles |
nán huī bó láo nan2 hui1 bo2 lao2 nan hui po lao |
(bird species of China) southern grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis) |
南箕北斗 see styles |
nán jī běi dǒu nan2 ji1 bei3 dou3 nan chi pei tou |
lit. the Winnowing Basket in the southern sky, and the Big Dipper in the north (idiom); fig. something which, despite its name, is of no practical use |
南背美鯨 see styles |
minamisemikujira; minamisemikujira みなみせみくじら; ミナミセミクジラ |
(kana only) southern right whale (Eubalaena australis) |
南象海豹 see styles |
minamizouazarashi; minamizouazarashi / minamizoazarashi; minamizoazarashi みなみぞうあざらし; ミナミゾウアザラシ |
(kana only) southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina) |
南都六宗 see styles |
nán dū liù zōng nan2 du1 liu4 zong1 nan tu liu tsung nantorokushuu / nantorokushu なんとろくしゅう |
six sects of Buddhism brought to Japan during the Nara period (Sanlun, Satyasiddhi, Faxiang, Abhidharmakosha, Vinaya, and Huayan) six schools of the southern capital (Nara) |
右近の橘 see styles |
ukonnotachibana うこんのたちばな |
(See 紫宸殿,左近の桜) tachibana tree west of the southern stairs of the Hall for State Ceremonies (in Heian Palace) |
吉野時代 see styles |
yoshinojidai よしのじだい |
(hist) (See 南北朝時代・1) Yoshino period (Japan's Northern and Southern Courts period, esp. from the viewpoint of the legitimacy of the Southern Court, 1336-1392) |
吳下阿蒙 吴下阿蒙 see styles |
wú xià ā méng wu2 xia4 a1 meng2 wu hsia a meng |
General Lü Meng 呂蒙|吕蒙 of the southern state of Wu (idiom); model of self-improvement by diligent study (from unlettered soldier to top strategist of Wu) |
吳越春秋 吴越春秋 see styles |
wú yuè chūn qiū wu2 yue4 chun1 qiu1 wu yüeh ch`un ch`iu wu yüeh chun chiu |
History of the Southern States Wu and Yue (traditional rivals), compiled by Han historian Zhao Ye 趙曄|赵晔[Zhao4 Ye4], 10 extant scrolls |
哀江南賦 哀江南赋 see styles |
āi jiāng nán fù ai1 jiang1 nan2 fu4 ai chiang nan fu |
Lament for the South, long poem in Fu style by Yu Xin 庾信 mourning the passing of Liang of the Southern dynasties 南朝梁朝 |
大滿願義 大满愿义 see styles |
dà mǎn yuàn yì da4 man3 yuan4 yi4 ta man yüan i Daimangangi |
One of the sixteen bodhisattvas of the southern quarter, born by the will of Vairocana. |
宮良殿内 see styles |
miyaradoぅnchi みやらどぅんち |
(place-name) Miyara Dunchi (residence of the government official in charge of the Miyara District in the Yaeyama Islands, southern Okinawa (during the Ryukyu Kingdom)) |
山陽地方 see styles |
sanyouchihou / sanyochiho さんようちほう |
San'yō region; region of western Honshu incl. Okayama, Hiroshima, southern Yamaguchi and sometimes western Hyogo prefectures |
左近の桜 see styles |
sakonnosakura さこんのさくら |
(See 右近の橘,紫宸殿) cherry tree east of the southern stairs of the Hall for State Ceremonies (in Heian Palace) |
市演得迦 see styles |
shì yǎn dé jiā shi4 yan3 de2 jia1 shih yen te chia Shientoka |
Jetaka, or 婆多婆漢那 Sadvahana. A king of southern Kosala, patron of Nāgārjuna. |
斎場御嶽 see styles |
seifautaki / sefautaki せいふぁうたき |
(place-name) Seifautaki (primary sacred site during the era of the Ryukyu Kingdom, located on southern Okinawa Island) |
東海地方 see styles |
toukaichihou / tokaichiho とうかいちほう |
Tōkai region (of Honshu; incl. Aichi, Shizuoka, Mie and southern Gifu prefectures) |
樸次茅斯 朴次茅斯 see styles |
pǔ cì máo sī pu3 ci4 mao2 si1 p`u tz`u mao ssu pu tzu mao ssu |
Portsmouth, southern English seaport |
泛珠三角 see styles |
fàn zhū sān jiǎo fan4 zhu1 san1 jiao3 fan chu san chiao |
Pan-Pearl River delta; The nine provinces of Southern China around Guangzhou and the Pearl River delta; South China |
熱帯家蚊 see styles |
nettaiieka; nettaiieka / nettaieka; nettaieka ねったいいえか; ネッタイイエカ |
(kana only) southern house mosquito (Culex quinquefasciatus) |
琉球諸島 see styles |
ryuukyuushotou / ryukyushoto りゅうきゅうしょとう |
(See 南西諸島) Ryukyu Islands; southern chain of the Nansei Islands comprising Okinawa Prefecture; (place-name) Ryūkyū (Ryukyu) Islands |
秣羅矩吒 秣罗矩咤 see styles |
mò luó jǔ zhà mo4 luo2 ju3 zha4 mo lo chü cha Marakuta |
Malakūṭa. 'An ancient kingdom of Southern India, the coast of Malabar, about A.D. 600 a noted haunt of the Nirgrantha sect.' Eitel. |
般若多羅 般若多罗 see styles |
bō rě duō luó bo1 re3 duo1 luo2 po je to lo Hannyatara |
Prajñātāra. The 27th patriarch, native of eastern India, who laboured in southern India and consumed himself 'by the fire of transformation,' A.D. 457, teacher of Bodhidharma. |
般若毱多 see styles |
bō rě jú duō bo1 re3 ju2 duo1 po je chü to Hannyakikuta |
Prajñāgupta. A Hīnayāna monk of southern India, who wrote against the Mahāyāna. |
茶馬古道 茶马古道 see styles |
chá mǎ gǔ dào cha2 ma3 gu3 dao4 ch`a ma ku tao cha ma ku tao |
old tea-horse road or southern Silk Road, dating back to 6th century, from Tibet and Sichuan through Yunnan and Southeast Asia, reaching to Bhutan, Sikkim, India and beyond |
菩提流志 see styles |
pú tí liú zhì pu2 ti2 liu2 zhi4 p`u t`i liu chih pu ti liu chih Bojirushi |
Bodhiruci, intp. as 覺愛, a monk from southern India whose original name 達磨流支 Dharmaruci was changed as above by order of the Empress Wu; he tr. 53 works in A.D. 693—713. |
蓬莱羊歯 see styles |
houraishida; houraishida / horaishida; horaishida ほうらいしだ; ホウライシダ |
(kana only) Southern maidenhair fern (Adiantum capillus-veneris); black maidenhair fern; Venus hair fern |
赤壁之戰 赤壁之战 see styles |
chì bì zhī zhàn chi4 bi4 zhi1 zhan4 ch`ih pi chih chan chih pi chih chan |
Battle of Redcliff of 208 at Chibi in Huangzhou district 黃州區|黄州区[Huang2 zhou1 qu1] of Huanggang city 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], a decisive defeat of Cao Cao 曹操[Cao2 Cao1] at the hands of southern kingdom of Wu; famous episode in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4] |
阿爾加維 阿尔加维 see styles |
ā ěr jiā wéi a1 er3 jia1 wei2 a erh chia wei |
the Algarve (southern region of Portugal) |
雲貴高原 云贵高原 see styles |
yún guì gāo yuán yun2 gui4 gao1 yuan2 yün kuei kao yüan |
Yunnan and Guizhou plateau in southwest China, covering east Yunnan, whole of Guizhou, west of Guangxi and southern margins of Sichuan, Hubei and Hunan |
非利士人 see styles |
fēi lì shì rén fei1 li4 shi4 ren2 fei li shih jen |
the Philistines, who settled on the southern coast of Palestine in the 12th century BC |
カワスズメ see styles |
kawasuzume カワスズメ |
(kana only) Mozambique tilapia (tilapiine cichlid fish native to southern Africa, Oreochromis mossambicus) |
スズメダイ see styles |
suzumedai スズメダイ |
(kana only) pearl-spot chromis (Chromis notata, species of damselfish found in southern Japan, Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, and China) |
ディキシー see styles |
dikishii / dikishi ディキシー |
(1) (colloquialism) Dixie; southern states of the USA; (2) (abbreviation) Dixieland jazz; (personal name) Dixie |
トカラ列島 see styles |
tokararettou / tokararetto とかられっとう |
(place-name) Tokara Islands (chain of islands off the southern end of Kyushu) |
Variations: |
don; don どん; ドン |
(adv-to,adv) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) bang; bam; boom; thud; thump; crash; (2) (See 午砲) noontime signal gun (carried out early Meiji to Taishō); noon gun; noonday gun; (3) (slang) {hanaf} last round in a game of 12 rounds; (prefix) (4) (See ど・1) precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very; (suffix) (5) (どん only) (honorific or respectful language) (familiar language) (southern Kyushu equiv. of -さん) (See 殿・どの) Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san |
トントンミ see styles |
tontonmi トントンミ |
(rkb:) southern Japanese mudskipper |
トンパ文字 see styles |
tonpamoji トンパもじ |
Dongba script (used by the Naxi People in southern China); Tomba script; Tompa script |
伯羅奔尼撒 伯罗奔尼撒 see styles |
bó luó bēn ní sā bo2 luo2 ben1 ni2 sa1 po lo pen ni sa |
Peloponnese (peninsula in southern Greece) |
南アルプス see styles |
minamiarupusu みなみアルプス |
(place-name) Southern Alps (of Japan); (place-name) Minami Alps (city in Yamanashi-ken) |
南傳大藏經 南传大藏经 see styles |
nán chuán dà zàng jīng nan2 chuan2 da4 zang4 jing1 nan ch`uan ta tsang ching nan chuan ta tsang ching Nanden daizōkyō |
Buddhist Canon of the Southern Transmission |
南北朝時代 see styles |
nanbokuchoujidai / nanbokuchojidai なんぼくちょうじだい |
(1) (hist) Nanbokuchō period (of Japan; 1336-1392); period of the Northern and Southern courts; (2) (hist) period of the Northern and Southern dynasties (of China; 5th-6th centuries CE) |
南岸沿いに see styles |
nanganzoini なんがんぞいに |
(adverb) along the southern coast; along the southern seashore |
南本涅槃經 南本涅槃经 see styles |
nán běn niè pán jīng nan2 ben3 nie4 pan2 jing1 nan pen nieh p`an ching nan pen nieh pan ching Nanbon nehan gyō |
Southern Edition of the Nirvāṇa Sūtra |
南海寄歸傳 南海寄归传 see styles |
nán hǎi jì guī zhuàn nan2 hai3 ji4 gui1 zhuan4 nan hai chi kuei chuan Nankai kiki den |
A Record of Buddhist Practices Sent Home from the Southern Sea |
吉野朝時代 see styles |
yoshinochoujidai / yoshinochojidai よしのちょうじだい |
(hist) (See 南北朝時代・1) Yoshino period (Japan's Northern and Southern Courts period, esp. from the viewpoint of the legitimacy of the Southern Court, 1336-1392) |
吐喝喇列島 see styles |
tokararettou / tokararetto とかられっとう |
(place-name) Tokara Islands (chain of islands off the southern end of Kyushu) |
塔里木盆地 see styles |
tǎ lǐ mù pén dì ta3 li3 mu4 pen2 di4 t`a li mu p`en ti ta li mu pen ti |
Tarim Basin depression in southern Xinjiang |
大フルマ鴎 see styles |
oofurumakamome; oofurumakamome おおフルマかもめ; オオフルマカモメ |
(kana only) giant petrel (esp. the southern giant petrel, Macronectes giganteus) |
大精進菩薩 大精进菩萨 see styles |
dà jīng jìn pú sà da4 jing1 jin4 pu2 sa4 ta ching chin p`u sa ta ching chin pu sa Dai shōjin bosatsu |
Śūra, a hero bodhisattva, one of the sixteen in the southern external part of the 金剛界 group. |
大般涅槃經 大般涅槃经 see styles |
dà bān niè pán jīng da4 ban1 nie4 pan2 jing1 ta pan nieh p`an ching ta pan nieh pan ching Dai nehan kyō |
(Buddhism) Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra, aka the Nirvana Sutra, of which two major Chinese translations are extant, influential in the development of East Asian Buddhism The Mahā-parinirvāṇa sūtras, commonly called the 涅槃經 Nirvāṇa sūtras, said to have been delivered by Śākyamuni just before his death. The two Hīnayāna versions are found in the 長阿含遊行經. The Mahāyāna has two Chinese versions, the northern in 40 juan, and the southern, a revision of the northern version in 36 juan. Faxian's version is styled 大般泥洹經 6 juan. Treatises on the sūtra are 大般涅槃經後分 2 juan tr. by Jñānabhadra; 大般涅槃經疏 33 juan; 大般涅槃經論 1 juan by Vasubandhu, tr. by Bodhidharma. |
宋武帝劉裕 宋武帝刘裕 see styles |
sòng wǔ dì liú yù song4 wu3 di4 liu2 yu4 sung wu ti liu yü |
Liu Yu, founder of Southern dynasty Song 劉宋|刘宋, broke away from Eastern Jin in 420 |
Variations: |
kumaso くまそ |
Kumaso (ancient Japanese people resident to southern Kyushu) |
Variations: |
tanmin たんみん |
Tanka people (of southern China) |
阿法爾沙漠 阿法尔沙漠 see styles |
ā fǎ ěr shā mò a1 fa3 er3 sha1 mo4 a fa erh sha mo |
Afar Desert, Southern Ethiopia |
アメリカ鼯鼠 see styles |
amerikamomonga; amerikamomonga アメリカももんが; アメリカモモンガ |
(kana only) southern flying squirrel (Glaucomys volans) |
グリスボック see styles |
gurisubokku グリスボック |
Cape grysbok (Raphicerus melanotis) (afr:); southern grysbok |
くろみんく鯨 see styles |
kurominkukujira; kurominkukujira くろみんくくじら; クロミンククジラ |
(kana only) Antarctic minke whale (Balaenoptera bonaerensis); southern minke whale |
サザンクロス see styles |
sazankurosu サザンクロス |
(astron) Southern Cross (asterism formed with the brightest four stars of the constellation Crux); (place-name) Southern Cross |
サザンソウル see styles |
sazansouru / sazansoru サザンソウル |
southern soul |
サザンビーフ see styles |
sazanbiifu / sazanbifu サザンビーフ |
"southern" beef (i.e. produced in Australia) |
サザンロック see styles |
sazanrokku サザンロック |
Southern rock |
スモーランド see styles |
sumoorando スモーランド |
(place-name) Småland (historical province of southern Sweden) |
タイサンボク see styles |
taisanboku タイサンボク |
(kana only) evergreen magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora); southern magnolia; loblolly magnolia; bull bay |
トントンミー see styles |
tontonmii / tontonmi トントンミー |
(rkb:) southern Japanese mudskipper |
フクロモグラ see styles |
fukuromogura フクロモグラ |
(kana only) southern marsupial mole (Notoryctes typhlops) |
ミナミマグロ see styles |
minamimaguro ミナミマグロ |
(kana only) southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii) |
中国南方航空 see styles |
chuugokunanpoukoukuu / chugokunanpokoku ちゅうごくなんぽうこうくう |
(company) China Southern Airlines; (c) China Southern Airlines |
南オポッサム see styles |
minamiopossamu; minamiopossamu みなみオポッサム; ミナミオポッサム |
(kana only) common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis); southern opossum; black-eared opossum |
南ヨーロッパ see styles |
minamiyooroppa みなみヨーロッパ |
Southern Europe |
南方無垢世界 南方无垢世界 see styles |
nán fāng wú gòu shì jiè nan2 fang1 wu2 gou4 shi4 jie4 nan fang wu kou shih chieh nanbō muku sekai |
(南無垢) The Southern Pure Land to which the dragon-maid went on attaining Buddhahood, cf. Lotus Sutra. |
南米共同市場 see styles |
nanbeikyoudoushijou / nanbekyodoshijo なんべいきょうどうしじょう |
(org) Mercosur; Mercosul; Southern Common Market; (o) Mercosur; Mercosul; Southern Common Market |
Variations: |
jishibari; jishibari じしばり; ジシバリ |
(1) (kana only) creeping lettuce (Ixeris stolonifera); (2) (kana only) (See 雌日芝) southern crabgrass (Digitaria ciliaris) |
Variations: |
sasage(gikun); sasage ささげ(gikun); ササゲ |
(kana only) cowpea (Vigna unguiculata); cow pea; black-eyed pea; southern pea |
太平天國起義 太平天国起义 see styles |
tài píng tiān guó qǐ yì tai4 ping2 tian1 guo2 qi3 yi4 t`ai p`ing t`ien kuo ch`i i tai ping tien kuo chi i |
Taiping Rebellion (1850–1864), a massive rebellion in southern China against the Qing Dynasty, led by Hong Xiuquan 洪秀全[Hong2 Xiu4 quan2], who sought to establish the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 太平天國|太平天国[Tai4 ping2 Tian1 guo2], resulting in one of the deadliest conflicts in history with millions of casualties |
江南四大才子 see styles |
jiāng nán sì dà cái zǐ jiang1 nan2 si4 da4 cai2 zi3 chiang nan ssu ta ts`ai tzu chiang nan ssu ta tsai tzu |
Four great southern talents of the Ming, namely: Tang Bohu 唐伯虎, Zhu Zhishan 祝枝山, Wen Zhengming 文徵明|文征明 and Xu Zhenqing 徐禎卿|徐祯卿 |
猶太(rK) |
yudaya ユダヤ |
(1) (kana only) Judea (southern Palestine) (lat: Judaea); (2) (kana only) Jews |
Variations: |
tsuridono つりどの |
(See 寝殿造り) buildings on the east and west side of the southern pond (in traditional palatial-style architecture) |
サザン・クロス |
sazan kurosu サザン・クロス |
(astron) Southern Cross (asterism formed with the brightest four stars of the constellation Crux) |
サザン・ソウル |
sazan souru / sazan soru サザン・ソウル |
southern soul |
サザン・ビーフ |
sazan biifu / sazan bifu サザン・ビーフ |
"southern" beef (i.e. produced in Australia) |
サザン・ロック |
sazan rokku サザン・ロック |
Southern rock |
デキシーランド see styles |
dekishiirando / dekishirando デキシーランド |
(1) (colloquialism) Dixieland; southern states of the USA; (2) (abbreviation) Dixieland jazz |
ネッタイイエカ see styles |
nettaiieka / nettaieka ネッタイイエカ |
(kana only) southern house mosquito (Culex quinquefasciatus) |
ミナミトビハゼ see styles |
minamitobihaze ミナミトビハゼ |
(kana only) southern Japanese mudskipper (Periophthalmus argentilineatus) |
みなみのうお座 see styles |
minaminouoza / minaminooza みなみのうおざ |
(astron) Piscis Austrinus (constellation); the Southern Fish |
ミナミヤマクイ see styles |
minamiyamakui ミナミヤマクイ |
(kana only) southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis) |
南イリノイ大学 see styles |
minamiirinoidaigaku / minamirinoidaigaku みなみイリノイだいがく |
(org) Southern Illinois University; (o) Southern Illinois University |
Variations: |
minamimawari みなみまわり |
southern route |
南海寄歸內法傳 南海寄归内法传 see styles |
nán hǎi jì guī nèi fǎ zhuàn nan2 hai3 ji4 gui1 nei4 fa3 zhuan4 nan hai chi kuei nei fa chuan Nankai kiki naihō den |
A Record of Buddhist Practices Sent Home from the Southern Sea |
Variations: |
taisanboku; taisanboku たいさんぼく; タイサンボク |
(kana only) evergreen magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora); southern magnolia; loblolly magnolia; bull bay |
Variations: |
mehishiba; mehishiba めひしば; メヒシバ |
(kana only) southern crabgrass (Digitaria ciliaris) |
魏晋南北朝時代 see styles |
gishinnanbokuchoujidai / gishinnanbokuchojidai ぎしんなんぼくちょうじだい |
Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties period (China, 220-589 CE) |
アメリカももんが see styles |
amerikamomonga アメリカももんが |
(kana only) southern flying squirrel (Graucomys volans) |
オオフルマカモメ see styles |
oofurumakamome オオフルマカモメ |
(kana only) giant petrel (esp. the southern giant petrel, Macronectes giganteus) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Southern" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.