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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

蓮華坐


莲华坐

see styles
lián huá zuò
    lian2 hua2 zuo4
lien hua tso
 renge za
padmāsana; to sit with crossed legs; also a lotus throne.

蓮華座


莲华座

see styles
lián huá zuò
    lian2 hua2 zuo4
lien hua tso
 renge za
    れんげざ
lotus seat (under Buddha's statue)
lotus seat

蓮華眼


莲华眼

see styles
lián huá yǎn
    lian2 hua2 yan3
lien hua yen
 renge gen
The blue-lotus eyes of Guanyin.

蓮華臺


莲华台

see styles
lián huá tái
    lian2 hua2 tai2
lien hua t`ai
    lien hua tai
 renge dai
Lotus throne for images of Buddhas and bodhisattvas.

蓮華衣


莲华衣

see styles
lián huá yī
    lian2 hua2 yi1
lien hua i
 renge e
or 蓮華服 The lotus-garment, or robe of purity, the robe of the monk or nun.

蓮蓉包


莲蓉包

see styles
lián róng bāo
    lian2 rong2 bao1
lien jung pao
lotus seed bun

衣座室

see styles
yī zuò shì
    yi1 zuo4 shi4
i tso shih
 e za shitsu
The robe, throne, and abode of the Tathāgata, see Lotus Sutra 法師品.

赤芽柏

see styles
 akamegashiwa; akamegashiwa
    あかめがしわ; アカメガシワ
(1) Japanese mallotus (Mallotus japonicus); (2) mallotus bark (herbal medicine)

辟支佛

see styles
bì zhī fó
    bi4 zhi1 fo2
pi chih fo
 byakushi butsu
(辟支迦) (辟支佛陀) (辟支迦佛陀) pratyekabuddha, one who seeks enlightenment for himself, defined in the Lotus Sūtra as a believer who is diligent and zealous in seeking wisdom, loves loneliness and seclusion, and understands deeply the nidānas. Also called 緣覺; 獨覺; 倶存. It is a stage above the śrāvaka 聲聞 and is known as the 中乘 middle vehicle. Tiantai distinguishes 獨覺 as an ascetic in a period without a Buddha, 緣覺 as a pratyekabuddha. He attains his enlightenment alone, independently of a teacher, and with the object of attaining nirvāṇa and his own salvation rather than that of others, as is the object of a bodhisattva. Cf. 畢.

迦摩羅


迦摩罗

see styles
jiā mó luó
    jia1 mo2 luo2
chia mo lo
 kamara
(or 迦末羅) kāmalā, jaundice.; the fading phase of the white lotus (puṇḍarīka) .

金瓶梅

see styles
jīn píng méi
    jin1 ping2 mei2
chin p`ing mei
    chin ping mei
 kinpeibai / kinpebai
    きんぺいばい
Jinpingmei or the Golden Lotus (1617), Ming dynasty vernacular novel, formerly notorious and banned for its sexual content
(work) The Plum in the Golden Vase (classic of Chinese literature); The Golden Lotus; Chin P'ing Mei; Jin Ping Mei; (wk) The Plum in the Golden Vase (classic of Chinese literature); The Golden Lotus; Chin P'ing Mei; Jin Ping Mei

鉢特摩


钵特摩

see styles
bō tè mó
    bo1 te4 mo2
po t`e mo
    po te mo
 hadoma
(鉢特) padma, or raktapadma, the red lotus; one of the signs on the foot of a Buddha; the seventh hell; also 鉢特忙; 鉢頭摩 (or 鉢弩摩 or 鉢曇摩); 鉢納摩; 鉢頭摩 (or 鉢曇摩).

阿娑嚩

see styles
ā suō pó
    a1 suo1 po2
a so p`o
    a so po
 ashabaku
a-sa-va, a formula covering the three sections of the garbhadhātu-'a' the tathāgata section, 'sa' the Lotus section, and 'va' the Diamond section.

阿詣羅


阿诣罗

see styles
ā yì luó
    a1 yi4 luo2
a i lo
 Akera
Aṅgiras, one of the seven deva-ṛṣis born from Brahma's mouth, shown in the Diamond Court of the Garbhadhātu, red coloured, holding a lotus on which is a vase; in Sanskrit the planet Jupiter. A title of the Buddha. Also M030215 M021474 伽羅和.

韋紐天


韦纽天

see styles
wéi niǔ tiān
    wei2 niu3 tian1
wei niu t`ien
    wei niu tien
韋糅; 違紐; 毘紐; 毘瑟紐; 韋搜紐; 韋廋紐; 毘瑟怒 (or 毘瑟笯) Viṣṇu, all-pervading, encompassing; 'the preserver' in the trimūrti, Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva, creator, preserver, destroyer; the Vaiṣṇavas (Vishnuites) are devoted to him as the Śaivas are to Śiva. His wife is Lakṣmī, or Śrī. The Chinese describe him as born out of water at the beginning of a world-kalpa with 1,000 heads and 2,000 hands; from his navel springs a lotus, from which is evolved Brahmā.

頓頓圓


顿顿圆

see styles
dùn dùn yuán
    dun4 dun4 yuan2
tun tun yüan
Instantaneous perfect enlightenment of the Huayan, a term used by 澄觀 Chengguan, who left the Lotus for the Huayan.

鬱鉢羅


郁钵罗

see styles
yù bō luó
    yu4 bo1 luo2
yü po lo
v. 優鉢羅 utpala, blue lotus.

カペリン

see styles
 kaperin
    カペリン
capelin; caplin (Mallotus villosus)

マメガキ

see styles
 mamegaki
    マメガキ
date-plum (Diospyros lotus); Caucasian persimmon; lilac persimmon

レンコン

see styles
 renkon
    レンコン
(kana only) lotus root

ロータス

see styles
 rootasu
    ロータス
lotus

一乘之珠

see styles
yī shèng zhī zhū
    yi1 sheng4 zhi1 zhu1
i sheng chih chu
 ichijō no shu
The pearl of the One yāna, i.e. The Lotus Scripture.

一乘圓宗


一乘圆宗

see styles
yī shèng yuán zōng
    yi1 sheng4 yuan2 zong1
i sheng yüan tsung
 ichijō enshū
The Tiantai, or Lotus School of the perfect teaching, or the one vehicle; v. 天台宗.

一實圓乘


一实圆乘

see styles
yī shí yuán shèng
    yi1 shi2 yuan2 sheng4
i shih yüan sheng
 ichijitsu enjō
The Tathāgata's perfect vehicle, i.e. that of the Lotus Scripture.

一實圓宗


一实圆宗

see styles
yī shí yuán zōng
    yi1 shi2 yuan2 zong1
i shih yüan tsung
 ichijitsuen shū
The one real and perfect school, i.e. the Tiantai or Lotus School.

一葉觀音


一叶观音

see styles
yī shě guān yīn
    yi1 she3 guan1 yin1
i she kuan yin
 Ichiyō Kannon
One of the 33 forms of Guanyin, standing on a lotus leaf.

一蓮托生


一莲托生

see styles
yī lián tuō shēng
    yi1 lian2 tuo1 sheng1
i lien t`o sheng
    i lien to sheng
 ichiren takushō
    いちれんたくしょう
(yoji) sharing one's lot with another
One lotus bearing all the living, i.e. the Pure-land of Amitābha.

七十二歳

see styles
qī shí èr suì
    qi1 shi2 er4 sui4
ch`i shih erh sui
    chi shih erh sui
 shichijūni sai
The age, 72, at which Buddha is reputed to have preached the Lotus Sutra.

三僞一眞


三伪一眞

see styles
sān wěi yī zhēn
    san1 wei3 yi1 zhen1
san wei i chen
 sangisshin
The three half-true, or partial revelations of the 小乘, 中乘 and 大乘, and the true one of the Lotus Sūtra.

三昧耶形

see styles
sān mèi yé xíng
    san1 mei4 ye2 xing2
san mei yeh hsing
 sanmaiya gyō
    さんまやぎょう
(Buddhist term) object or shape that symbolizes the vow of a buddha or bodhisattva to save all life
The distinguishing symbol of a Buddha or bodhisattva, e.g. the Lotus of Guanyin; also used for 三昧耶身 q. v.

三昧耶身

see styles
sān mèi yé shēn
    san1 mei4 ye2 shen1
san mei yeh shen
 zanmaiya shin
(or 三昧耶形) The embodiment of samaya, a term of the esoteric sect; i.e. the symbol of a Buddha or bodhisattva which expresses his inner nature, e.g. the stūpa as one of the symbols of Vairocana 大日; the lotus of Guanyin, etc. 身 is used for Buddha, 形 for a bodhisattva. The exoteric sects associate the term with the 報身 saṃbhogakāya.

三權一實


三权一实

see styles
sān quán yī shí
    san1 quan2 yi1 shi2
san ch`üan i shih
    san chüan i shih
 sangon ichijitsu
The Tiantai division of the schools of Buddhism into four, three termed 權temporary, i. e. 藏, 通 and 別 q.v. v. e fourth is the 實 or圓real or perfect School of SaIvation by faith to Buddhahood, especially as revealed in the Lotus Sutra, see 一實.

三界火宅

see styles
sān jiè huǒ zhái
    san1 jie4 huo3 zhai2
san chieh huo chai
 sankaikataku
    さんかいかたく
(person) Sankai Kataku
The burning house of the triple world, as in the Lotus Sūtra parable.

三草二木

see styles
sān cǎo èr mù
    san1 cao3 er4 mu4
san ts`ao erh mu
    san tsao erh mu
 sansō nimoku
A parable in the Lotus Sutra; the small plants representing ordinary men and devas, medium sized plants śrāvakas and pratyeka-buddhas, and 大草, 小樹 and 大樹 tall plants and small and large trees three grades of bodhisattvas. Another definition applies the term to the 五乘 five "vehicles". There are also others.

三部大法

see styles
sān bù dà fǎ
    san1 bu4 da4 fa3
san pu ta fa
 sanbu daihō
(l) The Garbhadhātu maṇḍala, or pantheon, has the three divisions of 佛, 蓮, 金, i.e. Vairocana, Lotus, and Diamond or Vajra. (2) The teaching of the 胎藏界, 金剛界 and 蘇悉地法 is said to cover the whole of esoteric Buddhism.

三陀羅尼


三陀罗尼

see styles
sān tuó luó ní
    san1 tuo2 luo2 ni2
san t`o lo ni
    san to lo ni
 san darani
The three dhāraṇī, which word from dhāra, " maintaining," "preserving," is defined as the power maintaining wisdom or knowledge. Dhāraṇī are "spells chiefly for personal use" (Eliot), as compared with mantra, which are associated with religious services. The Tiantai School interprets the "three dhāraṇī" of the Lotus Sutra on the lines of the三諦, i.e. 空, 假and中. Another group is聞持陀羅尼 the power to retain all the teaching one hears; 分別陀羅尼 unerring powers of discrimination; 入音聲陀羅尼 power to rise superior to external praise or blame.

上品蓮臺


上品莲台

see styles
shàng pǐn lián tái
    shang4 pin3 lian2 tai2
shang p`in lien t`ai
    shang pin lien tai
 jōbon rendai
The highest stages in the Pure Land where the best appear as lotus flowers on the pool of the seven precious things; when the lotuses open they are transformed into beings of the Pure Land.

上行菩薩


上行菩萨

see styles
shàng xíng pú sà
    shang4 xing2 pu2 sa4
shang hsing p`u sa
    shang hsing pu sa
 Jōgyō bosatsu
Viśiṣṭa-cāritra Bodhisattva, who suddenly rose out of the earth as Buddha was concluding one of his Lotus sermons; v. Lotus sūtra 15 and 21. He is supposed to have been a convert of the Buddha in long past ages and to come to the world in its days of evil. Nichiren in Japan believed himself to be this Bodhisattva's reincarnation, and the Nichiren trinity is the Buddha, i.e. the eternal Śākyamuni Buddha; the Law, i.e. the Lotus Truth; and the Saṅgha, i.e. this Bodhisattva, in other words Nichiren himself as the head of all living beings, or eldest son of the Buddha.

不受三昧

see styles
bù shòu sān mèi
    bu4 shou4 san1 mei4
pu shou san mei
 fuju zanmai
In the Lotus Sutra, cap. 25, the bodhisattva 無盡意 obeying the Buddha's command, offered Guanyin a jewel-garland, which the latter refused saying he had not received the Buddha's command to accept it. This attitude is attributed to his 不受 samādhi, the samādhi of 畢竟空 utter 'voidness', or spirituality.

九品淨土


九品净土

see styles
jiǔ pǐn jìng tǔ
    jiu3 pin3 jing4 tu3
chiu p`in ching t`u
    chiu pin ching tu
 kuhon jōdo
also 九品淨刹 , 九品安養, 九品蓮臺, 九品往生 The nine grades, or rewards, of the Pure Land, corresponding to the nine grades of development in the previous life, upon which depends, in the next life, one's distance from Amitābha, the consequent aeons that are needed to approach him, and whether one's lotus will open early or late.

九品蓮台

see styles
 kuhonrendai
    くほんれんだい
{Buddh} nine-tiered lotus leaf platform in Amitabha's Pure Land

二倶犯過


二倶犯过

see styles
èr jù fàn guò
    er4 ju4 fan4 guo4
erh chü fan kuo
 nigu bonka
or 二人倶犯 A term applied by Tiantai in criticism of Huayan, which while it is a 圓敎 perfect or complete doctrine, yet has the "crudities" of the 別敎 and comes short of the really perfect Lotus doctrine.

二處三會


二处三会

see styles
èr chù sān huì
    er4 chu4 san1 hui4
erh ch`u san hui
    erh chu san hui
 nisho san'e
The two places from which the Buddha is supposed to have preached the Lotus Sūtra, i.e. the Vulture Peak, the sky, and again the Vulture Peak; the three assemblies are (1) those he addressed from the Peak, chapters 1 to the middle of the eleventh chapter; (2) those addressed from the sky, to the end of the twenty-second chapter; and (3) again those on the Vulture Peak, from the twenty-third chapter to the end.

五十小劫

see styles
wǔ shí xiǎo jié
    wu3 shi2 xiao3 jie2
wu shih hsiao chieh
 gojū shōkō
The fifty minor kalpas which, in the 涌出 chapter of the Lotus, are supernaturally made to seem as but half a day.

五十展轉


五十展转

see styles
wǔ shí zhǎn zhuǎn
    wu3 shi2 zhan3 zhuan3
wu shih chan chuan
 gojū tenden
The fiftieth turn, i. e. the great-ness of the bliss of one who hears the Lotus Sutra even at fiftieth hand: how much greater that of him who hears at first hamd ! 五十功德 idem 五十展轉 and 五十轉五十惡 The fifty evils produced by the five skandhas, i. e. 色 seventeen, 受 eight, 想 eight, 行 nine, 識 eight.

五千上慢

see styles
wǔ qiān shàng màn
    wu3 qian1 shang4 man4
wu ch`ien shang man
    wu chien shang man
 gosen jōman
The five thousand supremely arrogant (i. e. Hīnayāna) monks who left the great assemibly, refusing to hear the Buddha preach the new doctrine of the Lotus Sutra; see its 方便 chapter.

五百由旬

see styles
wǔ bǎi yóu xún
    wu3 bai3 you2 xun2
wu pai yu hsün
 gohyaku yujun
The 500 yojanas of difficult and perilous journey to the Land of Treasures: v. the Lotus Sutra.

五種法師


五种法师

see styles
wǔ zhǒng fǎ shī
    wu3 zhong3 fa3 shi1
wu chung fa shih
 goshu hosshi
The five kinds of masters of the Law, v. Lotus Sutra, 法師品— one who receives and keeps; reads; recites; expounds; and copies the sutra.

佉羅騫馱


佉罗骞驮

see styles
qiā luó qiān tuó
    qia1 luo2 qian1 tuo2
ch`ia lo ch`ien t`o
    chia lo chien to
 kyarakenda
Kharakaṇṭha; kings of demons, kings of asuras present when Buddha preached the Lotus Sutra; also described as rumbling like thunder, or stirring up the waves of the ocean.

八寒地獄


八寒地狱

see styles
bā hán dì yù
    ba1 han2 di4 yu4
pa han ti yü
 hakkan jigoku
Also written 八寒冰地獄. The eight cold narakas, or hells: (1) 頞浮陀 arbuda, tumours, blains; (2) 泥羅浮陀 nirarbuda, enlarged tumors; 疱裂bursting blains; (3) 阿叱叱 aṭaṭa, chattering (teeth); (4) 阿波波 hahava, or ababa, the only sound possible to frozen tongues; (5) 嘔侯侯ahaha, or hahava, ditto to frozen throats; (6) 優鉢羅 utpala, blue lotus flower, the flesh being covered with sores resembling it; (7) 波頭摩padma, red lotus flower, ditto; (8) 分陀利puṇḍarīka, the great lotus, ditto. v. 地獄 and大地獄.

六十六部

see styles
 rokujuurokubu / rokujurokubu
    ろくじゅうろくぶ
Buddhist pilgrim (carrying 66 copies of the Lotus Sutra to be left at sites across Japan)

出水芙蓉

see styles
chū shuǐ fú róng
    chu1 shui3 fu2 rong2
ch`u shui fu jung
    chu shui fu jung
as a lotus flower breaking the surface (idiom); surpassingly beautiful (of young lady's face or old gentleman's calligraphy)

分陀利迦

see styles
fēn tuó lì jiā
    fen1 tuo2 li4 jia1
fen t`o li chia
    fen to li chia
 fundarika
(also see 分陀利) puṇḍarīka, 芬陀; 分荼利迦, 分荼利華, 奔荼利迦, 奔荼利華; 本拏哩迦; the 白蓮花 white lotus (in full bloom). It is also termed 百葉華 (or 八葉華) hundred (or eight) leaf flower. For Saddharma-puṇḍarīka, the Lotus Sutra, v. 妙法蓮華經. The eighth and coldest hell is called after this flower, because the cold lays bare the bones of the wicked, so that they resemble the whiteness of this lotus. It is also called 隨色花; when a bud, it is known as 屈摩羅; and when fading, as 迦摩羅.

十三觀音

see styles
shí sān guān yīn
    shi2 san1 guan1 yin1
shih san kuan yin
(三十三尊觀音) The thirty-three forms in which Guanyin is represented: with willow, dragon, sutra, halo, as strolling, with white robe, as lotus-sleeping, with fishing-creel, as medicine-bestowing, with folded hands, holding a lotus, pouring water, etc. 三十三過 The thirty-three possible fallacies in the statement of a syllogism, nine in the proposition 宗 pratijñā, fourteen in the reason 因 hetu, and ten in the example 喩 udāharaṇa.

十不二門


十不二门

see styles
shí bù èr mén
    shi2 bu4 er4 men2
shih pu erh men
 jū funi mon
The school of the ten pairs of unified opposites founded by Jingxi 荊溪 on the teaching of the Lotus sūtra. There are several books bearing the name. The unifying principle is that of the identity of contraries, and the ten apparent contraries are matter and mind, internal and external, 修證 practice and proof (or realization), cause and effect, impurity and purity, objective and subjective, self and other, 三業 action, speech, and thought, 權實 relative and absolute, the fertilized and the fertilizer (i.e. receiver and giver). There are several treatises on the subject in the Canon.

十六王子

see styles
shí liù wáng zǐ
    shi2 liu4 wang2 zi3
shih liu wang tzu
 jūroku ōji
(十六王子佛); 十六沙彌 The sixteen princes in the Lotus Sūtra who became Buddhas after hearing their father preach it.

十羅刹女


十罗刹女

see styles
shí luó chà nǚ
    shi2 luo2 cha4 nv3
shih lo ch`a nü
    shih lo cha nü
 jū rasetsunyo
The ten rākṣasī, or demonesses mentioned in the Lotus Sūtra 陀羅尼品. They are now represented in the temples, each as an attendant on a Buddha or bodhisattva, and are chiefly connected with sorcery. They are said to be previous incarnations of the Buddhas and bodhisattvas with whom they are associated. In their evil state they were enemies of the living, converted they are enemies of evil. There are other definitions. Their names are: (1) 藍婆 Lambā, who is associated with Śākyamuni; (2) 毘藍婆 Vilambā, who is associated with Amitābha; (3) 曲齒 Kūṭadantī, who is associated with 藥師 Bhaiṣajya; (4) 華齒 Puṣpadanti, who is associated with 多賓 Prabhūtaratna; (5) 黑齒 Makuṭadantī, who is associated with 大日 Vairocana; (6) 多髮 Keśinī, who is associated with 普賢 Samantabhadra; (7) 無厭足 ? Acalā, who is associated with 文殊 Mañjuśrī; (8) 持瓔珞 Mālādharī, who is associated with 彌勒Maitreya; (9) 皐帝 Kuntī, who is associated with 觀音 Avalokiteśvara; (10) 奪一切衆生精氣 Sarvasattvaujohārī, who is associated with 地 藏 Kṣitigarbha.

千百億身


千百亿身

see styles
qiān bǎi yì shēn
    qian1 bai3 yi4 shen1
ch`ien pai i shen
    chien pai i shen
 senhyakuoku shin
The Buddha Locana seated on a lotus of a thousand petals, each containing myriads of worlds in each world is, Śākyamuni seated under a bodhi tree, all such worlds attaining bodhi at the same instant.

半跏趺坐

see styles
bàn jiā fū zuò
    ban4 jia1 fu1 zuo4
pan chia fu tso
 hanka fuza
    はんかふざ
(yoji) (sitting in) the half lotus position (in Zen meditation)
(半跏坐) A bodhisattva's form of sitting, different from the completely cross-legged form of a Buddha.

吉祥天女

see styles
jí xiáng tiān nǚ
    ji2 xiang2 tian1 nv3
chi hsiang t`ien nü
    chi hsiang tien nü
 Kichijō tennyo
功德天; 摩訶室利 Mahāśrī, identified with Lakṣmī, name 'of the goddess of fortune and beauty frequently in the later mythology identified with Śrī and regarded as the wife of Viṣṇu or Nārāyaṇa', she sprang from the ocean with a lotus in her hand, whence she is also called Padmā, and is connected in other ways with the lotus. M. W. There is some confusion between this goddess and Guanyin, possibly through the attribution of Hindu ideas of Lakṣmī to Guanyin.

四佛知見


四佛知见

see styles
sì fó zhī jiàn
    si4 fo2 zhi1 jian4
ssu fo chih chien
 shi butchiken
The four purposes of the Buddha's appearing, that the Buddha-knowledge might be 開示悟入revealed, proclaimed, understood, and entered; v. Lotus 方便品.

四大菩薩


四大菩萨

see styles
sì dà pú sà
    si4 da4 pu2 sa4
ssu ta p`u sa
    ssu ta pu sa
 shi dai bosatsu
The four great Bodhisattvas of the Lotus Sutra, i. e. Maitreya, Mañjuśrī, Avalokiteśvara, and Samantabhadra. Another list of previous Bodhisattvas is 上行 Viśiṣtacāritra; 無邊行 Anantacāritra; 淨行 Viśuddhacāritra, and 安立行 Supratiṣṭhitacāritra.

四方四佛

see styles
sì fāng sì fó
    si4 fang1 si4 fo2
ssu fang ssu fo
 shihō shibutsu
The four Buddhas of the four regions — E. the world of 香積 abundant fragrance where reigns 阿閦 Akṣobhya; S. of 歡喜 pleasure, 寳相 Ratnaketu; W. of 安樂 restfulness, or joyful comfort, 無量壽 Amitābha; and N. of 蓮華莊嚴 lotus adornment, 微妙聲 ? Amoghasiddhi, or Śākyamuni.

大乘妙經


大乘妙经

see styles
dà shèng miào jīng
    da4 sheng4 miao4 jing1
ta sheng miao ching
 Daijō myō kyō
idem 法華經 the Lotus Sutra.

大光普照

see styles
dà guāng pǔ zhào
    da4 guang1 pu3 zhao4
ta kuang p`u chao
    ta kuang pu chao
 daikō fushō
The great light shining everywhere, especially the ray of light that streamed from between the Buddha's eyebrows, referred to in the Lotus Sutra.

大和竭羅


大和竭罗

see styles
dà hé jié luó
    da4 he2 jie2 luo2
ta ho chieh lo
 Daiwaketsura
Dīpaṃkara. The Buddha of burning light, the twenty-fourth predecessor of Śākyamuni, a disciple of Varaprabha ; v. 燃 and 提. In the Lotus Sutra he appears from his nirvana on the Vulture Peak with Śākyamuni, manifesting that the nirvana state is one of continued existence.

大寶華王


大宝华王

see styles
dà bǎo huā wáng
    da4 bao3 hua1 wang2
ta pao hua wang
 daihōke ō
King of jewel-lotuses, i.e., the finest of the gem-flowers 大寶華.

大悲胎藏

see styles
dà bēi tāi zàng
    da4 bei1 tai1 zang4
ta pei t`ai tsang
    ta pei tai tsang
 daihi taizō
The womb―store of great pity, the fundamental heart of bodhi in all: this womb is likened to a heart opening as an eight-leaved lotus, in the center being Vairocana, the source of pity.

大白牛車


大白牛车

see styles
dà bái niú chē
    da4 bai2 niu2 che1
ta pai niu ch`e
    ta pai niu che
 dai byaku gosha
The great white-bullock cart of the Lotus Sutra, the Mahāyāna, as contrasted with the deer-cart and goat-cart of śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas, i.e. of Hīnayāna.

大般涅槃

see styles
dà bān niè pán
    da4 ban1 nie4 pan2
ta pan nieh p`an
    ta pan nieh pan
 daihatsunehan; daihachinehan
    だいはつねはん; だいはちねはん
(1) {Buddh} parinirvana; perfect nirvana; (2) {Buddh} Gautama Buddha's entering into nirvana
mahāparinirvāṇa, explained by 大入滅息 the great, or final entrance into extinction and cessation; or 大圓寂入 great entrance into perfect rest; 大滅度 great extinction and passing over (from mortality). It is interpreted in Mahāyāna as meaning the cessation or extinction of passion and delusion, of mortality, and of all activities, and deliverance into a state beyond these concepts. In Mahāyāna it is not understood as the annihilation, or cessation of existence; the reappearance of Dīpaṃkara 然燈 (who had long entered nirvāṇa) along with Śākyamuni on the Vulture Peak supports this view. It is a state above all terms of human expression. See the Lotus Sutra and the Nirvāṇa sūtra.

大通結緣


大通结缘

see styles
dà tōng jié yuán
    da4 tong1 jie2 yuan2
ta t`ung chieh yüan
    ta tung chieh yüan
 daitsū ketsuen
The basis or condition laid 84,000 kalpas ago (by Mahābhijña-jñānābhibhū 大通智勝佛 in his teaching of the Lotus scriptures to 16 disciples who became incarnate as 16 Buddhas) for the subsequent teaching of the Lotus scriptures by Śākyamuni, the last of the 16 incarnations, to his disciples.

天台三教

see styles
tiān tái sān jiào
    tian1 tai2 san1 jiao4
t`ien t`ai san chiao
    tien tai san chiao
 Tentai sangyō
The three modes of Śākyamuni's teaching as explained by the Tiantai sect: (1) the sudden, or immediate teaching, by which the learner is taught the whole truth at once 頓教; (2) the gradual teaching 漸教; (3) the undetermined or variable method-whereby he is taught what he is capable of receiving 不定. Another category is 漸 gradual, 頓 direct, and 圓 perfect, the last being found in the final or complete doctrine of the 法華經 Lotus Sutra. Another is: (1) 三藏教 the Tripiṭaka doctrine, i. e. the orthodox Hīnayāna; (2) 通教 intermediate, or interrelated doctrine, i. e. Hīnayāna-cum-Mahāyāna; (3) 別教 differentiated or separated doctrine, i. e. the early Mahāyāna as a cult or development, as distinct from Hīnayāna.

天台大師


天台大师

see styles
tiān tái dà shī
    tian1 tai2 da4 shi1
t`ien t`ai ta shih
    tien tai ta shih
 tendaidaishi
    てんだいだいし
(personal name) Tendaidaishi
The actual founder of the Tiantai 'school' 智顗 Zhiyi; his 字 was 德安 De-an, and his surname 陳 Chen, A. D. 538-597. Studying under 慧思 Huici of Hunan, he was greatly influenced by his teaching; and found in the Lotus Sutra the real interpretation of Mahayanism. In 575 he first came to Tiantai and established his school, which in turn was the foundation of important Buddhist schools in Korea and Japan.

妙法蓮華


妙法莲华

see styles
miào fǎ lián huá
    miao4 fa3 lian2 hua2
miao fa lien hua
 myōhō renge
法華 The wonderful truth as found in the Lotus Sutra. the One Vehicle Sutra; which is said to contain 實法 Buddha's complete truth as compared with his previous 權法 or 方便法, i.e. partial, or expedient teaching, but both are included in this perfect truth. The sutra is the Saddhamapuṇḍarīka 正法華經 or (添品妙法蓮華經) 妙法蓮華經, also known as 薩曇芥陀利經, of which several translations in whole or part were made from Sanskrit into Chinese, the most popular being by Kumārajīva. It was the special classic of the Tiantai school, which is sometimes known as the 蓮宗 Lotus school, and it profoundly influenced Buddhist doctrine in China, Japan, and Tibet. The commentaries and treatises on it are very numerous; two by Chih-i 智顗 of the Tiantai school being the妙法蓮華經文句 and the 玄義.

實相法界


实相法界

see styles
shí xiàng fǎ jiè
    shi2 xiang4 fa3 jie4
shih hsiang fa chieh
 jissō hokkai
The first half is a Lotus Sūtra term for Reality, the latter half a Huayan term for the same.

平等大慧

see styles
píng děng dà huì
    ping2 deng3 da4 hui4
p`ing teng ta hui
    ping teng ta hui
 byōdō daie
Universal great wisdom', the declaration by the ancient Buddha in the Lotus Sutra, that all would obtain the Buddha-wisdom.

從地踊出


从地踊出

see styles
cóng dì yǒng chū
    cong2 di4 yong3 chu1
ts`ung ti yung ch`u
    tsung ti yung chu
 jūchi yōshutsu
Springing out of the earth, chapter 15 in the Lotus Sutra.

意安樂行


意安乐行

see styles
yì ān lè xíng
    yi4 an1 le4 xing2
i an le hsing
 i anraku gyō
The calmly joyful life of the mind — one of the four in the Lotus Sutra 14; v. 四安樂行.

挟み焼き

see styles
 hasamiyaki
    はさみやき
(food term) grilled slices of lotus root, eggplant, etc. with a filling (usu. minced meat)

散り蓮華

see styles
 chirirenge
    ちりれんげ
(1) ceramic spoon; (2) fallen lotus petal

易初蓮花


易初莲花

see styles
yì chū lián huā
    yi4 chu1 lian2 hua1
i ch`u lien hua
    i chu lien hua
Lotus (department store chain)

會三歸一


会三归一

see styles
huì sān guī yī
    hui4 san1 gui1 yi1
hui san kuei i
 esan kiichi
To unite the three vehicles in one, as in the Lotus Sutra.

未敷蓮華


未敷莲华

see styles
wèi fū lián huá
    wei4 fu1 lian2 hua2
wei fu lien hua
 mifu renge
A half-opened lotus, such as one of the forms of Guanyin holds in the hand.

本迹二門


本迹二门

see styles
běn jī èr mén
    ben3 ji1 er4 men2
pen chi erh men
 honjaku nimon
A division of the Lotus Sutra into two parts, the 迹門 being the first fourteen chapters, the 本門 the following fourteen chapters; the first half is related to the Buddha's earthly life and previous teaching; the second half to the final revelation of the Buddha as eternal and the Bodhisattva doctrines.

本門本尊


本门本尊

see styles
běn mén běn zūn
    ben3 men2 ben3 zun1
pen men pen tsun
 honmon honzon
The especial honoured one of the Nichiren sect, Svādi-devatā, the Supreme Being, whose maṇḍala is considered as the symbol of the Buddha as infinite, eternal, universal. The Nichiren sect has a meditation 本門事觀 on the universality of the Buddha and the unity in the diversity of all his phenomena, the whole truth being embodied in the Lotus Sutra, and in its title of five words, 妙法蓮華經 Wonderful-Law Lotus-Flower Sutra, which are considered to be the embodiment of the eternal, universal Buddha. Their repetition preceded by 南無 Namah ! is equivalent to the 歸命 of other Buddhists.

Variations:

久木

 hisagi; hisagi
    ひさぎ; ヒサギ
(1) (archaism) (See キササゲ) yellow catalpa (Catalpa ovata); Chinese catalpa; (2) (archaism) (See 赤芽柏・1) Japanese mallotus (Mallotus japonicus)

正法華經


正法华经

see styles
zhèng fǎ huā jīng
    zheng4 fa3 hua1 jing1
cheng fa hua ching
 Shō hokke kyō
The earliest translation of the Lotus Sutra in 10 juan by Dharmarakṣa, A. D. 286, still in existence.

比良八講

see styles
 hirahakkou / hirahakko
    ひらはっこう
Buddhist service centred around the Lotus Sutra held over four days in Shiga Prefecture, starting from the 24th day of the second month of the lunisolar calendar

求名菩薩


求名菩萨

see styles
qiú míng pú sà
    qiu2 ming2 pu2 sa4
ch`iu ming p`u sa
    chiu ming pu sa
 Gumyō Bosatsu
The Qiuming (fame-seeking) bodhisattva, v. Lotus Sutra, a name of Maitreya in a previous life. Also, Yaśaskāma, 'A disciple of Varaprabhā noted for his boundless ambition and utter want of memory.' Eitel.

法華一實


法华一实

see styles
fǎ huā yī shí
    fa3 hua1 yi1 shi2
fa hua i shih
 hokke ichijitsu
The one perfect Vehicle of the Lotus gospel.

法華三昧


法华三昧

see styles
fǎ huā sān mèi
    fa3 hua1 san1 mei4
fa hua san mei
 hokke zanmai
The samādhi which sees into the three 諦 dogmas of 空假中 unreality, dependent reality and transcendence, or the noumenal, phenomenal, and the absolute which unites them; it is derived from the "sixteen" samādhis in chapter 24 of the Lotus Sutra. There is a法華三昧經 independent of this samādhi.

法華八年


法华八年

see styles
fǎ huā bā nián
    fa3 hua1 ba1 nian2
fa hua pa nien
 hokke hachinen
The last eight years of the Buddha's life, when, according to Tiantai, from 72 to 80 years of age he preached the Lotus gospel.

法華八講

see styles
 hokkehakkou / hokkehakko
    ほっけはっこう
Buddhist service in which the eight scrolls of the Lotus Sutra are read one scroll at a time (one morning and one evening reading each day for four days with a different reciter each time)

泥盧鉢羅


泥卢钵罗

see styles
ní lú bō luó
    ni2 lu2 bo1 luo2
ni lu po lo
 deirohara
nīla-utpala; the blue lotus, portrayed in the hand of Mañjuśrī.

白蓮華座


白莲华座

see styles
bái lián huá zuò
    bai2 lian2 hua2 zuo4
pai lien hua tso
 byaku renge za
The lotus throne in the first court of the Garbhadhātu.

白衣觀音


白衣观音

see styles
bái yī guān yīn
    bai2 yi1 guan1 yin1
pai i kuan yin
 Byakue Kannon
(or 白處觀音) ; 白衣大士; 半拏囉嚩悉寧 Pāṇḍaravāsinī, the white-robed form of Guanyin on a white lotus.

等一大車


等一大车

see styles
děng yī dà chē
    deng3 yi1 da4 che1
teng i ta ch`e
    teng i ta che
 tōitsu daisha
The highest class great cart, i.e. universal salvation; cf. Lotus Sūtra 3.

紅蓮地獄


红莲地狱

see styles
hóng lián dì yù
    hong2 lian2 di4 yu4
hung lien ti yü
 guren jigoku
The red lotus hell, the seventh of the eight cold hells, where the flesh of the sufferers bursts open like red lotuses.

結跏趺坐


结跏趺坐

see styles
jié jiā fū zuò
    jie2 jia1 fu1 zuo4
chieh chia fu tso
 kekkafu za
    けっかふざ
(yoji) sitting with crossed legs; the lotus position
(結跏) The Buddha's sitting posture with legs crossed and soles upward, left over right being the attitude for subduing demons, right over left for blessing, the hands being placed one above the other in similar order. Also, said to be paryaṅkabandha, or utkuṭukāsana, sitting on the hams like ascetics in meditation.

結跏趺座

see styles
 kekkafuza
    けっかふざ
(irregular kanji usage) (yoji) sitting with crossed legs; the lotus position

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Lotu" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

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Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



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