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<...3031323334353637383940...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
無明 无明 see styles |
wú míng wu2 ming2 wu ming mumyou / mumyo むみょう |
avidya (Buddhism); ignorance; delusion {Buddh} avidya (ignorance) avidyā, ignorance, and in some senses Māyā, illusion; it is darkness without illumination, the ignorance which mistakes seeming for being, or illusory phenomena for realities; it is also intp. as 痴 ignorant, stupid, fatuous; but it means generally, unenlightened, unillumined. The 起信論 distinguishes two kinds as 根本: the radical, fundamental, original darkness or ignorance considered as a 無始無明 primal condition, and 枝末 'branch and twig' conditions, considered as phenomenal. There is also a list of fifteen distinctions in the Vibhāṣā-śāstra 2. avidyā is also the first, or last of the twelve nidānas.; Commonly tr. 'ignorance', means an unenlightened condition, non-perception, before the stirrings of intelligence, belief that the phenomenal is real, etc. |
無暗 see styles |
muyami むやみ |
(ateji / phonetic) (noun or adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) thoughtless; reckless; rash; indiscriminate; indiscreet; (adj-na,adv-to,n) (2) (kana only) excessive; unreasonable; immoderate; absurd |
無爲 无为 see styles |
wú wéi wu2 wei2 wu wei mui |
Non-active, passive; laisser-faire; spontaneous, natural; uncaused, not subject to cause, condition, or dependence; transcendental, not in time, unchanging, eternal, inactive, and free from the passions or senses; non-phenomenal, noumenal; also intp. as nirvāṇa, dharma-nature, reality, and dharmadhātu. |
無理 无理 see styles |
wú lǐ wu2 li3 wu li muri むり |
irrational; unreasonable (noun or adjectival noun) (1) unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) impossible; (noun or adjectival noun) (3) (oft. adverbially as 〜に) forcible; forced; compulsory; (adjectival noun) (4) excessive (work, etc.); immoderate; (vs,vi) (5) to work too hard; to try too hard; (interjection) (6) (colloquialism) no way; not a chance; never; dream on; (can be adjective with の) (7) {math} irrational; (female given name) Muri no principle |
無生 无生 see styles |
wú shēng wu2 sheng1 wu sheng mushō |
Not born, without being born or produced; uncreated; no rebirth; immoral; nirvāṇa as not subject to birth and death, or reincarnation, and which negates them; the condition of the absolute. |
無祿 无禄 see styles |
wú lù wu2 lu4 wu lu |
to be unsalaried; to be unfortunate; death |
無著 无着 see styles |
wú zhuó wu2 zhuo2 wu cho muchaku むちゃく |
(of income etc) to be unassured; to lack a reliable source (person) Asanga (approx. 310-390 CE) Unattached, not in bondage to anything. Name of Asaṅga, brother of Vasubandhu, and others. |
無論 无论 see styles |
wú lùn wu2 lun4 wu lun muron むろん |
no matter what or how; regardless of whether... (adverb) (See 勿論・もちろん) of course; certainly; naturally |
無銘 see styles |
mumei / mume むめい |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) unsigned; without a signature |
無闇 无闇 see styles |
wú àn wu2 an4 wu an muan むやみ |
(ateji / phonetic) (noun or adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) thoughtless; reckless; rash; indiscriminate; indiscreet; (adj-na,adv-to,n) (2) (kana only) excessive; unreasonable; immoderate; absurd undimmed |
無餘 无余 see styles |
wú yú wu2 yu2 wu yü muyo |
aśesa. Without remainder, no remnant, final; applied to the section of the Vinaya regarding expulsion for unpardonable sin from the monkhood; also to final nirvāṇa without remainder of reincarnation. |
焼成 see styles |
shousei / shose しょうせい |
(noun, transitive verb) baking at a high temperature; firing (pottery); calcination |
照亮 see styles |
zhào liàng zhao4 liang4 chao liang teruaki てるあき |
to illuminate; to light up; lighting (personal name) Teruaki |
照射 see styles |
zhào shè zhao4 she4 chao she shousha / shosha しょうしゃ |
to shine on; to light up; to irradiate (n,vs,vt,vi) (1) irradiation; radiation; beaming; (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) exposure (to light); illumination |
照度 see styles |
zhào dù zhao4 du4 chao tu shoudo / shodo しょうど |
level of illumination; (physics) illuminance (intensity of) illumination; illuminance |
照明 see styles |
zhào míng zhao4 ming2 chao ming teruaki てるあき |
lighting; illumination; to light up; to illuminate (noun, transitive verb) illumination; lighting; (given name) Teruaki |
照映 see styles |
zhào yìng zhao4 ying4 chao ying terue てるえ |
to shine; to illuminate (noun/participle) portrait; (personal name) Terue |
照焼 see styles |
teriyaki てりやき |
teriyaki (meat or fish marinated in sweet soy sauce and broiled) |
照耀 see styles |
zhào yào zhao4 yao4 chao yao shōyō |
to shine; to illuminate to shine |
煩い see styles |
wazurai わずらい urusai うるさい |
(1) worry; agony; vexation; (2) illness; sickness; (adjective) (1) (kana only) noisy; loud; (2) (kana only) annoying; troublesome; tiresome; persistent; importunate; (3) (kana only) fussy; finicky; picky; particular; nagging; fastidious; bossy; (interjection) (4) (kana only) shut up!; be quiet! |
煩惱 烦恼 see styles |
fán nǎo fan2 nao3 fan nao bonnō ぼんのう |
to be worried; to be distressed; worries (out-dated kanji) (1) worldly desires; evil passions; appetites of the flesh; (2) (Buddhist term) klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering) kleśa, 'pain, affliction, distress,' 'care, trouble' (M.W.). The Chinese tr. is similar, distress, worry, trouble, and whatever causes them. Keith interprets kleśa by 'infection', 'contamination', 'defilement'. The Chinese intp. is the delusions, trials, or temptations of the passions and of ignorance which disturb and distress the mind; also in brief as the three poisons 貪瞋痴 desire, detestation, and delusion. There is a division into the six fundamental 煩惱, or afflictions, v. below, and the twenty which result or follow them and there are other dual divisions. The six are: 貪瞋痴慢疑 and 惡見 desire, detestation, delusion, pride, doubt, and evil views, which last are the false views of a permanent ego, etc. The ten 煩惱 are the first five, and the sixth subdivided into five. 煩惱, like kleśa, implies moral affliction or distress, trial, temptation, tempting, sin. Cf. 使. |
熟す see styles |
jukusu じゅくす |
(v5s,vs-c,vi) (1) to ripen; to mature; (v5s,vs-c,vi) (2) to be ready for action; to be the right time (to act); (v5s,vs-c,vi) (3) to be in common use; to come to sound natural; (v5s,vs-c,vi) (4) to become skilled |
熱い see styles |
atsui(p); attsui(sk) あつい(P); あっつい(sk) |
(adjective) (1) (ant: 冷たい・1) hot (to the touch); (adjective) (2) (ant: 冷たい・2) passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. gaze); (adjective) (3) hot (e.g. temper); (adjective) (4) zealous; enthusiastic; fired up; (adjective) (5) intense; severe; extreme; (adjective) (6) hot (topic); of interest |
熱乎 热乎 see styles |
rè hu re4 hu5 je hu |
warm; hot; affectionate; ardent |
熱吻 热吻 see styles |
rè wěn re4 wen3 je wen |
to kiss passionately |
熱戀 热恋 see styles |
rè liàn re4 lian4 je lien |
to fall head over heels in love; to be passionately in love |
熱烈 热烈 see styles |
rè liè re4 lie4 je lieh netsuretsu ねつれつ |
enthusiastic; ardent; warm (noun or adjectival noun) ardent; passionate; vehement |
熱論 see styles |
netsuron ねつろん |
(n,vs,vi) (form) heated argument; passionate debate |
熱議 热议 see styles |
rè yì re4 yi4 je i |
to discuss passionately; heated debate |
熾熱 炽热 see styles |
chì rè chi4 re4 ch`ih je chih je shinetsu しねつ |
red-hot; glowing; blazing; (fig.) passionate (archaism) intense heat |
燃氣 燃气 see styles |
rán qì ran2 qi4 jan ch`i jan chi |
fuel gas (coal gas, natural gas, methane etc) |
燮友 see styles |
xiè yǒu xie4 you3 hsieh yu |
gentle; good-natured |
爆炸 see styles |
bào zhà bao4 zha4 pao cha |
explosion; to explode; to blow up; to detonate |
爆発 see styles |
bakuhatsu ばくはつ |
(n,vs,vi) (1) explosion; detonation; blast; blowing up; eruption; (n,vs,vi) (2) outburst (of emotion); explosion (e.g. of anger); eruption (e.g. of discontent) |
爆管 see styles |
bào guǎn bao4 guan3 pao kuan bakkan ばっかん |
cartridge igniter; squib igniter (cartridge); primer; detonator |
爆粉 see styles |
bakufun ばくふん |
{chem} detonating powder |
爆轟 see styles |
bakugou / bakugo ばくごう |
(noun/participle) detonation |
爆速 see styles |
bakusoku ばくそく |
(1) detonation velocity; velocity of detonation; VOD; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) (colloquialism) extreme speed; explosive speed |
爆音 see styles |
bào yīn bao4 yin1 pao yin bakuon ばくおん |
sonic boom (sound of an) explosion or detonation; roar (of a machine) |
爪甲 see styles |
zhǎo jiǎ zhao3 jia3 chao chia soukou / soko そうこう |
{anat} nail plate; nail bed finger-nail |
爪白 see styles |
tsumajiro つまじろ |
(kana only) silvertip shark (Carcharhinus albimarginatus, a requiem shark found throughout the tropical Indian and Pacific Oceans); (place-name) Tsumajiro |
爭執 争执 see styles |
zhēng zhí zheng1 zhi2 cheng chih |
to dispute; to disagree; to argue opinionatedly; to wrangle |
父城 see styles |
fù chéng fu4 cheng2 fu ch`eng fu cheng fujō |
The paternal or native city, especially Śākyamuni's, Kapilavastu. |
爽快 see styles |
shuǎng kuai shuang3 kuai5 shuang k`uai shuang kuai akiyoshi あきよし |
refreshed; rejuvenated; frank and straightforward (noun or adjectival noun) refreshing; exhilarating; invigorating; bracing; (personal name) Akiyoshi |
牛戒 see styles |
niú jiè niu2 jie4 niu chieh gōkai |
To live as a cow, eating grass with bent head, etc. — as certain Indian heretics are said to have done, in the belief that a cow's next reincarnation would be in the heavens. |
牧港 see styles |
makiminato まきみなと |
(place-name, surname) Makiminato |
牧湊 see styles |
makiminato まきみなと |
(surname) Makiminato |
物候 see styles |
wù hòu wu4 hou4 wu hou |
natural phenomena of a seasonal nature |
物理 see styles |
wù lǐ wu4 li3 wu li modoroi もどろい |
physics (1) laws of nature; physical laws; (2) (abbreviation) (See 物理学) physics; (place-name) Modoroi principles of things |
物產 物产 see styles |
wù chǎn wu4 chan3 wu ch`an wu chan |
products; produce; natural resources |
物象 see styles |
busshou / bussho ぶっしょう |
object; natural phenomenon; science of inanimate nature |
特保 see styles |
tokuho; tokuho とくほ; トクホ |
(abbreviation) (kana only) (See 特定保健用食品) food for specified health uses (e.g. cholesterol reduction); designated health food |
特定 see styles |
tè dìng te4 ding4 t`e ting te ting tokutei / tokute とくてい |
special; specific; designated; particular (can be adjective with の) (1) specific; particular; designated; special; (noun, transitive verb) (2) specifying; designating; identifying; pinpointing |
特称 see styles |
tokushou / tokusho とくしょう |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) special name; special designation; (2) {phil} particular |
牽頭 牵头 see styles |
qiān tóu qian1 tou2 ch`ien t`ou chien tou |
to lead (an animal by the head); to take the lead; to coordinate (a combined operation); to mediate; a go-between (e.g. marriage broker) |
狀元 状元 see styles |
zhuàng yuán zhuang4 yuan2 chuang yüan |
top scorer in the palace examination (highest rank of the Imperial examination system); see 榜眼[bang3 yan3] and 探花[tan4 hua1]; top scorer in college entrance examination 高考[gao1 kao3]; (fig.) the most brilliantly talented person in the field; leading light |
狂い see styles |
kurui くるい |
(1) madness; insanity; (2) irregularity; deviation; being out of order; (n-suf,n) (3) (usu. pronounced ぐるい as a suffix) fanaticism; fanatic; enthusiast; nut |
狂人 see styles |
kuáng rén kuang2 ren2 k`uang jen kuang jen kuruto くると |
madman (noun - becomes adjective with の) lunatic; madman; (given name) Kuruto |
狂信 see styles |
kyoushin / kyoshin きょうしん |
(noun, transitive verb) fanaticism; zealotry; blind devotion |
狂熱 狂热 see styles |
kuáng rè kuang2 re4 k`uang je kuang je kyounetsu / kyonetsu きょうねつ |
zealotry; fanatical; feverish extreme passion; wild enthusiasm |
狂的 see styles |
kyouteki / kyoteki きょうてき |
(adjectival noun) insane; fanatic |
狂者 see styles |
kyousha / kyosha きょうしゃ |
insane person; a fanatic |
狷介 see styles |
kensuke けんすけ |
(adjectival noun) obstinate; stubborn; headstrong; self-centred; self-centered; (given name) Kensuke |
狼狽 狼狈 see styles |
láng bèi lang2 bei4 lang pei roubai / robai ろうばい |
in a difficult situation; to cut a sorry figure; scoundrel! (derog.) (n,vs,vi) confusion; dismay; consternation; panic |
献体 see styles |
kentai けんたい |
(noun/participle) (1) body donation; (noun/participle) (2) (archaism) becoming naked |
献木 see styles |
kenboku けんぼく |
donating lumber to a shrine |
献納 see styles |
kennou / kenno けんのう |
(noun, transitive verb) offering; presentation; donation |
献血 see styles |
kenketsu けんけつ |
(n,vs,vi) blood donation |
献金 see styles |
kenkin けんきん |
(n,vs,vt,vi) donation; contribution; offering |
猿投 see styles |
sanatsu さなつ |
(surname) Sanatsu |
獣性 see styles |
juusei / juse じゅうせい |
brutality; animal nature |
獨園 独园 see styles |
dú yuán du2 yuan2 tu yüan Dokuon |
v. 給 and 阿 Anāthapiṇḍika. |
獨大 独大 see styles |
dú dà du2 da4 tu ta |
to dominate over all others; to wield all the power; to reign supreme |
獨霸 独霸 see styles |
dú bà du2 ba4 tu pa |
to dominate (a market etc); to monopolize |
獻血 献血 see styles |
xiàn xuè xian4 xue4 hsien hsüeh |
to donate blood See: 献血 |
獻金 献金 see styles |
xiàn jīn xian4 jin1 hsien chin |
to donate money; (monetary) contribution See: 献金 |
玄奘 see styles |
xuán zàng xuan2 zang4 hsüan tsang genjou / genjo げんじょう |
Xuanzang (602-664), Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator who traveled to India 629-645 (given name) Genjō; (person) Xuanzang (602-664) Xuanzang, whose name is written variously e. g. Hsüan Chuang, Hiüen-tsang, Hiouen Tsang, Yüan Tsang, Yüen Chwang; the famous pilgrim to India, whose surname was 陳 Chen and personal name 禕 Wei; a native of Henan, A. D. 600-664 (Giles). It is said that he entered a monastery at 13 years of age and in 618 with his elder brother, who had preceded him in becoming a monk, went to Chang-an 長安, the capital, where in 622 he was fully ordained. Finding that China possessed only half of the Buddhist classics, he took his staff, bound his feet, and on foot braved the perils of the deserts and mountains of Central Asia. The date of his setting out is uncertain (629 or 627), but the year of his arrival in India is given as 633: after visiting and studying in many parts of India, he returned home, reaching the capital in 645, was received with honour and presented his collection of 657 works, 'besides many images and pictures, and one hundred and fifty relics, 'to the Court. Taizong, the emperor, gave him the 弘福寺 Hongfu monastery in which to work. He presented the manuscript of his famous 大唐西域記 Record of Western Countries in 646 and completed it as it now stands by 648. The emperor Gaozong called him to Court in 653 and gave him the 慈恩寺 Cien monastery in which to work, a monastery which ever after was associated with him; in 657 he removed him to the 玉華宮 Yuhua Gong and made that palace a monastery. He translated seventy-five works in 1335 juan. In India he received the titles of 摩訶耶那提婆 Mahāyānadeva and 木叉提婆 Mokṣadeva; he was also known as 三藏法師 Tripiṭaka teacher of Dharma. He died in 664, in his 65th year. |
玄義 玄义 see styles |
xuán yì xuan2 yi4 hsüan i gengi |
The deep meaning; the meaning of the profound; it refers chiefly to the Tiantai method of teaching which was to proceed from a general explanation of the content and meaning of the various great sutras to a discussion of the deeper meaning. the method was: (1) 釋名 explanation of the terms; (2) 辨體 defintion of the substance; (3) 明宗 making clear the principles; (4) 論用 discussing their application; (5) 判教 discriminating the doctrine. v. also 玄疏. |
率性 see styles |
shuài xìng shuai4 xing4 shuai hsing |
to act naturally, authentically and spontaneously (whether seen as admirable – "bold" – or problematic – "impulsive") |
玉竹 see styles |
yù zhú yu4 zhu2 yü chu |
angular Solomon's seal; Polygonatum odoratum |
玉螺 see styles |
yù luó yu4 luo2 yü lo |
moon snail (sea snail of the Naticidae family) |
玉豪 see styles |
yù háo yu4 hao2 yü hao gyokugō |
玉毫 The ūrṇā or white curl between the Buddha's eyebrows, from which he sent forth his ray of light illuminating all worlds. |
玉貝 see styles |
tamagai たまがい |
(1) (kana only) moon snail (Naticidae spp.); moon shell; (2) (kana only) Marten's pearl oyster (Pinctada fucata martensii); Akoya pearl oyster |
玩味 see styles |
wán wèi wan2 wei4 wan wei ganmi がんみ |
to ruminate; to ponder subtleties (noun/participle) relish; appreciation |
珠夏 see styles |
minatsu みなつ |
(female given name) Minatsu |
珠貝 see styles |
tamagai たまがい |
(1) (kana only) moon snail (Naticidae spp.); moon shell; (2) (kana only) Marten's pearl oyster (Pinctada fucata martensii); Akoya pearl oyster |
現形 现形 see styles |
xiàn xíng xian4 xing2 hsien hsing gengyō |
to become visible; to appear; to manifest one's true nature avatar |
球籍 see styles |
qiú jí qiu2 ji2 ch`iu chi chiu chi |
(a nation's or an individual's) citizenship of the planet |
理学 see styles |
rigaku りがく |
(1) physical science; natural science; (2) (See 物理学) physics; (3) lixue (Song-era Chinese philosophy); (4) (archaism) (See 哲学) philosophy |
理性 see styles |
lǐ xìng li3 xing4 li hsing risei / rise りせい |
reason; rationality; rational reason; reasoning power; (one's) sense Absolute nature, immutable reality, fundamental principle or character. |
理智 see styles |
lǐ zhì li3 zhi4 li chih richi りち |
reason; intellect; rationality; rational intellect; intelligence; (female given name) Richi Principle and gnosis (or reason); the noumenal in essence and in knowledge; the truth in itself and in knowledge; li is also the fundamental principle of the phenomenon under observation, chih the observing wisdom; one is reality, the other the knower or knowing; one is the known object, the other the knower, the knowing, or what is known; each is dependent on the other, chih depends on lili is revealed by chih. Also knowledge or enlightenment in its essence or purity, free from incarnational influences. |
理禪 理禅 see styles |
lǐ chán li3 chan2 li ch`an li chan ri zen |
The dhyāna of or concentration on absolute truth free from phenomenal contamination. |
理科 see styles |
lǐ kē li3 ke1 li k`o li ko risa りさ |
the sciences (as opposed to the humanities 文科[wen2 ke1]) (1) (See 文科・1) science (inc. mathematics, medicine, etc.); natural science; (2) science department (university); science course; (3) science (as a school subject); (female given name) Risa |
瑰偉 瑰伟 see styles |
guī wěi gui1 wei3 kuei wei |
ornate (style); magnificent |
瑰瑋 瑰玮 see styles |
guī wěi gui1 wei3 kuei wei |
ornate (style); magnificent |
環帶 环带 see styles |
huán dài huan2 dai4 huan tai |
clitellum (worm anatomy) |
環椎 see styles |
kantsui かんつい |
{anat} atlas |
瓦師 瓦师 see styles |
wǎ shī wa3 shi1 wa shih kawarashi かわらし |
(place-name) Kawarashi The Buddha in a previous incarnation as a potter. |
瓦斯 see styles |
wǎ sī wa3 si1 wa ssu gasu ガス |
gas (loanword) (ateji / phonetic) (1) (kana only) gas (state of matter, e.g. poison gas, natural gas) (dut:, eng:); (2) (kana only) gasoline; gas; petrol; (3) (kana only) dense fog; thick fog; (4) (kana only) (abbreviation) gas stove; gas cooker; gas range; (5) (kana only) (colloquialism) flatulence; gas; wind; fart |
甄別 甄别 see styles |
zhēn bié zhen1 bie2 chen pieh kenbetsu けんべつ |
to screen; to discriminate; to reexamine a case; screening (of applicants etc) (noun, transitive verb) (obsolete) distinction |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
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This page contains 100 results for "Nat" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.