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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

外乞

see styles
wài qǐ
    wai4 qi3
wai ch`i
    wai chi
 gekotsu
The mendicant monk who seeks self-control by external means, e. g. abstinence from food, as contrasted with the 内乞 who seeks it by spiritual methods.

外我

see styles
wài wǒ
    wai4 wo3
wai wo
 gega
An external Ego, e. g. a Creator or ruler of the world, such as Siva.

外道

see styles
wài dào
    wai4 dao4
wai tao
 gedou / gedo
    げどう
(1) {Buddh} (See 内道) tirthika; non-Buddhist teachings; non-Buddhist; (2) heterodoxy; unorthodoxy; heresy; heretic; (3) (oft. used as a pejorative) demon; devil; fiend; brute; wretch; (4) type of fish one did not intend to catch; (person) Gedō
Outside doctrines; non-Buddhist; heresy, heretics; the Tīrthyas or Tīrthikas; there are many groups of these: that of the 二天三仙 two devas and three sages, i. e. the Viṣṇuites, the Maheśvarites (or Śivaites), and the followers of Kapila, Ulūka, and Ṛṣabha. Another group of four is given as Kapila, Ulūka, Nirgrantha-putra (Jainas), and Jñātṛ (Jainas). A group of six, known as the外道六師 six heretical masters, is Pūraṇa-Kāśyapa, Maskari-Gośālīputra, Sañjaya-Vairāṭīputra, Ajita-Keśakambala, Kakuda-Kātyāyana, and Nirgrantha-Jñātṛputra; there are also two other groupings of six, one of them indicative of their various forms of asceticism and self-torture. There are also groups of 13, 1, 20, 30, 95, and 96 heretics, or forms of non-Buddhist doctrine, the 95 being divided into 11 classes, beginning with the Saṃkhyā philosophy and ending with that of no-cause, or existence as accidental.

大乘

see styles
dà shèng
    da4 sheng4
ta sheng
 oonori
    おおのり
Mahayana, the Great Vehicle; Buddhism based on the Mayahana sutras, as spread to Central Asia, China and beyond; also pr. [Da4 cheng2]
(surname) Oonori
Mahāyāna; also called 上乘; 妙乘; 勝乘; 無上乘; 無上上乘; 不惡乘; 無等乘, 無等等乘; 摩訶衍 The great yāna, wain, or conveyance, or the greater vehicle in comparison with the 小乘 Hīnayāna. It indicates universalism, or Salvation for all, for all are Buddha and will attain bodhi. It is the form of Buddhism prevalent in Tibet, Mongolia, China, Korea, Japan, and in other places in the Far East. It is also called Northern Buddhism. It is interpreted as 大教 the greater teaching as compared with 小教 the smaller, or inferior. Hīnayāna, which is undoubtedly nearer to the original teaching of the Buddha, is unfairly described as an endeavour to seek nirvana through an ash-covered body, an extinguished intellect, and solitariness; its followers are sravakas and pratyekabuddhas (i.e. those who are striving for their own deliverance through ascetic works). Mahāyāna, on the other hand, is described as seeking to find and extend all knowledge, and, in certain schools, to lead all to Buddhahood. It has a conception of an Eternal Buddha, or Buddhahood as Eternal (Adi-Buddha), but its especial doctrines are, inter alia, (a) the bodhisattvas 菩薩 , i.e. beings who deny themselves final Nirvana until, according to their vows, they have first saved all the living; (b) salvation by faith in, or invocation of the Buddhas or bodhisattvas; (c) Paradise as a nirvana of bliss in the company of Buddhas, bodhisattvas, saints, and believers. Hīnayāna is sometimes described as 自利 self-benefiting, and Mahāyāna as 自利利他 self-benefit for the benefit of others, unlimited altruism and pity being the theory of Mahāyāna. There is a further division into one-yana and three-yanas: the trīyāna may be śrāvaka, pratyeka-buddha, and bodhisattva, represented by a goat, deer, or bullock cart; the one-yāna is that represented by the Lotus School as the one doctrine of the Buddha, which had been variously taught by him according to the capacity of his hearers, v. 方便. Though Mahāyāna tendencies are seen in later forms of the older Buddhism, the foundation of Mahāyāna has been attributed to Nāgārjuna 龍樹. "The characteristics of this system are an excess of transcendental speculation tending to abstract nihilism, and the substitution of fanciful degrees of meditation and contemplation (v. Samādhi and Dhyāna) in place of the practical asceticism of the Hīnayāna school."[Eitel 68-9.] Two of its foundation books are the 起信論and the 妙法蓮華經 but a larnge numberof Mahāyāna sutras are ascribed to the Buddha。.

大我

see styles
dà wǒ
    da4 wo3
ta wo
 taiga
    たいが
the collective; the whole; (Buddhism) the greater self
(female given name) Taiga
The greater self, or the true personality 眞我. Hīnayāna is accused of only knowing and denying the common idea of a self, or soul, whereas there is a greater self, which is a nirvana self. It especially refers to the Great Ego, the Buddha, but also to any Buddha ;v.大目經1, etc., and 涅槃經 23.

大牌

see styles
dà pái
    da4 pai2
ta p`ai
    ta pai
strong card; honor card (card games); very popular or successful person; self-important

天王

see styles
tiān wáng
    tian1 wang2
t`ien wang
    tien wang
 tennou / tenno
    てんのう
emperor; god; Hong Xiuquan's self-proclaimed title; see also 洪秀全[Hong2 Xiu4 quan2]
(1) {Buddh} heavenly king; (2) (See 牛頭天王) Gozu Tenno (deity said to be the Indian god Gavagriva); (place-name, surname) Tennou
Maharāja-devas; 四天王 Caturmahārāja. The four deva kings in the first or lowest devaloka, on its four sides. E. 持國天王 Dhṛtarāṣṭra. S. 增長天王 Virūḍhaka. W. 廣目天王 Virūpākṣa. N. 多聞天王 Dhanada, or Vaiśravaṇa. The four are said to have appeared to 不空 Amogha in a temple in Xianfu, some time between 742-6, and in consequence he introduced their worship to China as guardians of the monasteries, where their images are seen in the hall at the entrance, which is sometimes called the 天王堂 hall of the deva-kings. 天王 is also a designation of Siva the 大白在, i. e. Maheśvara 摩醯首羅, the great sovereign ruler.

天識


天识

see styles
tiān shì
    tian1 shi4
t`ien shih
    tien shih
 tenshiki
Natural perception, or wisdom; the primal endowment in man: the 眞如 or bhūtatathatā.

失態


失态

see styles
shī tài
    shi1 tai4
shih t`ai
    shih tai
 shittai
    しったい
to forget one's manners; to forget oneself; to lose self-control (in a situation)
mismanagement; fault; error; failure; disgrace; discredit

奴家

see styles
nú jiā
    nu2 jia1
nu chia
(old) your servant (humble self-reference by young female)

妄識


妄识

see styles
wàng shì
    wang4 shi4
wang shih
 mōjiki
deluded consciousness

妙應


妙应

see styles
miào yìng
    miao4 ying4
miao ying
 myōō
The miraculous response, or self-manifestation of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas.

妙覺


妙觉

see styles
miào jué
    miao4 jue2
miao chüeh
 myōgaku
The wonderful enlightenment of Mahāyāna, or self-enlightenment to enlighten others.

始覺


始觉

see styles
shǐ jué
    shi3 jue2
shih chüeh
 shigaku
The initial functioning of mind or intelligence as a process of 'becoming', arising from 本覺 which is Mind or Intelligence, self-contained, unsullied, and considered as universal, the source of all enlightenment. The 'initial intelligence' or enlightenment arises from the inner influence 薰 of the Mind and from external teaching. In the 'original intelligence' are the four values adopted and made transcendent by the Nirvāṇa-sūtra, viz. 常, 樂, 我, 淨 Perpetuity, joy, personality, and purity; these are acquired through the 始覺 process of enlightenment. Cf. 起信論 Awakening of Faith.

孤調


孤调

see styles
gū diào
    gu1 diao4
ku tiao
 kochō
Self-arranging, the Hīnayāna method of salvation by individual effort.

宅識


宅识

see styles
zhái shì
    zhai2 shi4
chai shih
 takushiki
to store consciousness

守刀

see styles
 mamorigatana
    まもりがたな
(irregular okurigana usage) sword for self-defense; sword for self-defence

實我


实我

see styles
shí wǒ
    shi2 wo3
shih wo
 jitsuga
The true ego, in contrast with the 假我 phenomenal ego.

尊大

see styles
 takahiro
    たかひろ
(noun or adjectival noun) haughty; arrogant; pompous; self-important; (personal name) Takahiro

尋伺


寻伺

see styles
xún sì
    xun2 si4
hsün ssu
 jinshi
vitarka and vicāra, two conditions in dhyāna discovery and analysis of principles; vitarka 毘擔迦 a dharma which tends to increase, and vicāra 毘遮羅one which tends to diminish, definiteness and clearness in the stream of consciousness; cf. 中間定.

導引


导引

see styles
dǎo yǐn
    dao3 yin3
tao yin
 douin / doin
    どういん
same as 引導|引导[yin3 dao3]; Dao Yin, Daoist exercises involving breathing, stretching and self-massage
(1) guidance; showing the way; (2) (See あん摩・あんま・1) massage; (3) tao yin; Taoist Neigong; Taoist exercises
To lead.

小子

see styles
xiǎo zi
    xiao3 zi5
hsiao tzu
 choko
    ちょこ
(coll.) boy; (derog.) joker; guy; (despicable) fellow
(1) (form) little child; (2) (archaism) male between 4 and 16 years old (ritsuryō period); (3) (archaism) (See 弟子) pupil; disciple; follower; (pronoun) (4) (form) (humble language) I; me; my humble self; (pronoun) (5) (archaism) (referring to an inferior) you; (female given name) Choko

小師


小师

see styles
xiǎo shī
    xiao3 shi1
hsiao shih
 komoro
    こもろ
(surname) Komoro
A junior monk of less than ten years full ordination, also a courtesy title for a disciple; and a self-depreciatory title of any monk; v. 鐸 dahara.

小我

see styles
xiǎo wǒ
    xiao3 wo3
hsiao wo
 shouga / shoga
    しょうが
the self; the individual
the self; the ego

小生

see styles
 komo
    こも
(pronoun) (humble language) (masculine speech) (used mainly in letters) I; me; my humble self; (place-name) Komo

小登

see styles
xiǎo dēng
    xiao3 deng1
hsiao teng
(slang) youngster; kid (humorous or self-deprecating neologism derived from 老登[lao3 deng1], established since c. 2022)

小編


小编

see styles
xiǎo biān
    xiao3 bian1
hsiao pien
 shouhen / shohen
    しょうへん
social-media editor; page admin; creator of online content (often used by the writer as a self-referential persona)
(very) short story or article; short short story; conte

山僧

see styles
shān sēng
    shan1 seng1
shan seng
 sansō
(1) 'Hill monk', self-deprecatory term used by monks. (2) A monk dwelling apart from monasteries.

己證


己证

see styles
jǐ zhèng
    ji3 zheng4
chi cheng
 koshō
自證 Self-attained assurance of the truth, such as that of the Buddha.

布薩


布萨

see styles
bù sà
    bu4 sa4
pu sa
 fusatsu
poṣadha, upavasatha, upoṣana; 布沙他 (or 布灑他); 褒沙陀 Pali: uposatha; fasting, a fast, the nurturing or renewal of vows, intp. by 淨住 or 善宿 or 長養, meaning abiding in retreat for spiritual refreshment. There are other similar terms, e. g. 布薩陀婆; 優補陀婆; also 布薩犍度 which the Vinaya uses for the meeting place; 鉢囉帝提舍耶寐 pratideśanīya, is self-examination and public confession during the fast. It is also an old Indian fast. Buddha's monks should meet at the new and fall moons and read the Prātimokṣa sutra for their moral edification, also disciples at home should observe the six fast days and the eight commands. The 布薩日 fast days are the 15th and 29th or 30th of the moon.

底氣


底气

see styles
dǐ qì
    di3 qi4
ti ch`i
    ti chi
lung capacity; lung power; boldness; confidence; self-assurance; vigor

強気

see styles
 tsuyoki
    つよき
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) confident; assured; self-assured; firm; strong; cocksure; (adj-na,adj-no,n) (2) (See 弱気・よわき・2) bullish (e.g. market)

影像

see styles
yǐng xiàng
    ying3 xiang4
ying hsiang
 eizou / ezo
    えいぞう
image
silhouette
pratibimba. Shadows, reflections, with no real existence or nature of their own.

彼我

see styles
bǐ wǒ
    bi3 wo3
pi wo
 higa
    ひが
self and others; this and that; both sides; oneself and one's opponent; he and I
theirs and mine

徳性

see styles
 tokusei / tokuse
    とくせい
moral character or consciousness

心性

see styles
xīn xìng
    xin1 xing4
hsin hsing
 shinsei / shinse
    しんせい
one's nature; temperament
mind; disposition; nature
Immutable mind-corpus, or mind-nature, the self-existing fundamental pure mind, the all, the Tathāgata-garbha, or 如來藏心; 自性淸淨心; also described in the 起信論 Awakening of Faith as immortal 不生不滅. Another definition identifies 心 with 性 saying 性卽是心, 心卽是佛 the nature is the mind, and mind is Buddha; another, that mind and nature are the same when 悟 awake and understanding, but differ when 迷 in illusion; and further, in reply to the statement that the Buddha-nature is eternal but the mind not eternal, it is said, the nature is like water, the mind like ice, illusion turns nature to mental ice form, awakening melts it back to its proper nature.

心識


心识

see styles
xīn shì
    xin1 shi4
hsin shih
 shinshiki
The mind and cognition; mind and its contents; the two are considered as identical in the Abhidharma-kośa, but different in Mahāyāna.

性分

see styles
xìng fēn
    xing4 fen1
hsing fen
 shoubun / shobun
    しょうぶん
nature; disposition
The nature of anything; the various nature of various things.

性我

see styles
xìng wǒ
    xing4 wo3
hsing wo
 shōga
The Buddha-nature ego, which is apperceived when the illusory ego is banished.

恣心

see styles
 shishin
    ししん
(rare) selfish, self-indulgent heart

恣睢

see styles
zì suī
    zi4 sui1
tzu sui
(literary) reckless; unbridled; self-indulgent; conceited; overly pleased with oneself

悠揚


悠扬

see styles
yōu yáng
    you1 yang2
yu yang
 yuuyou / yuyo
    ゆうよう
melodious; mellifluous
(adj-t,adv-to) self-possessed; calm

悲催

see styles
bēi cuī
    bei1 cui1
pei ts`ui
    pei tsui
(slang) miserable; wretched; unfortunate (often humorous or self-deprecating)

情有

see styles
qíng yǒu
    qing2 you3
ch`ing yu
    ching yu
 jōu
The realm of feeling, i.e. any world of sentience or feeling, especially this world as empirically considered; 有情 is to have consciousness, the conscious, or sentient.

情識


情识

see styles
qíng shì
    qing2 shi4
ch`ing shih
    ching shih
 jōshiki
deluded consciousness

意地

see styles
yì dì
    yi4 di4
i ti
 iji
    いじ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) stubbornness; obstinacy; willpower; pride; (2) disposition; nature; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) appetite; desire; greed
The stage of intellectual consciousness, being the sixth vijñāna, the source of all concepts.

意法

see styles
yì fǎ
    yi4 fa3
i fa
 i hō
thinking consciousness and concept

意處


意处

see styles
yì chù
    yi4 chu4
i ch`u
    i chu
 i sho
The, mind-sense, the mind, the sixth of the six senses, v. 六處.

意言

see styles
yì yán
    yi4 yan2
i yen
 igon
Mental words, words within the intellectual consciousness; thought and words.

意識


意识

see styles
yì shí
    yi4 shi2
i shih
 ishiki
    いしき
consciousness; awareness; (usu. followed by 到[dao4]) to be aware of; to realize
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) consciousness; (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) becoming aware (of); awareness; sense; (n,vs,vt,vi) (3) {Buddh} mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)
manovijñāna; the faculty of mind, one of the six vijñānas.

意車


意车

see styles
yì chē
    yi4 che1
i ch`e
    i che
 isha
The mind vehicle, the vehicle of intellectual consciousness, the imagination.

慎み

see styles
 tsutsushimi
    つつしみ
modesty; self-control; discretion

慢心

see styles
màn xīn
    man4 xin1
man hsin
 manshin
    まんしん
(n,vs,vi) self-conceit; pride
pride

慢我

see styles
màn wǒ
    man4 wo3
man wo
 manga
inherently arisen self

我侭

see styles
 wagamama
    わがまま
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) selfishness; egoism; self-indulgence; wilfulness; willfulness; (2) (kana only) disobedience; (3) (kana only) whim

我倒

see styles
wǒ dào
    wo3 dao4
wo tao
 gatō
The illusion of an ego, one of the four inverted or upside-down ideas.

我儘

see styles
 wagamama
    わがまま
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) selfishness; egoism; self-indulgence; wilfulness; willfulness; (2) (kana only) disobedience; (3) (kana only) whim

我利

see styles
 gari
    がり
self interest

我執


我执

see styles
wǒ zhí
    wo3 zhi2
wo chih
 gashuu / gashu
    がしゅう
egotism; obstinacy
ātma-grāha; holding to the concept of the ego; also 人執.

我塵


我尘

see styles
wǒ chén
    wo3 chen2
wo ch`en
    wo chen
 ga jin
self and the objects of self

我德

see styles
wǒ dé
    wo3 de2
wo te
 gatoku
Power or virtue of the ego, the ego being defined as 自在 sovereign, master, free; v. 我波羅蜜.

我心

see styles
wǒ xīn
    wo3 xin1
wo hsin
 gashin
    わがこころ
(exp,n) my heart
self-[attached] mind

我性

see styles
wǒ xìng
    wo3 xing4
wo hsing
 gashō
self-ness

我想

see styles
wǒ xiǎng
    wo3 xiang3
wo hsiang
 ga zō
The thought that the ego has reality.

我意

see styles
wǒ yì
    wo3 yi4
wo i
 gai
    がい
self-will; obstinacy
my point

我愚

see styles
wǒ yú
    wo3 yu2
wo yü
 gagu
Ego ignorance, holding to the illusion of the reality of the ego.

我愛


我爱

see styles
wǒ ài
    wo3 ai4
wo ai
 ga-ai
Self-love; the love of or attachment to the ego, arising with the eighth vijñāna.

我我

see styles
wǒ wǒ
    wo3 wo3
wo wo
 gaga
    われわれ
(pn,adj-no) we
individual self (self) that is attached to

我所

see styles
wǒ suǒ
    wo3 suo3
wo so
 gasho
我所有; 我所事 Mine, personal, subjective; personal conditions, possessions, or anything related to the self.

我有

see styles
wǒ yǒu
    wo3 you3
wo yu
 gau
    がう
(surname) Gau
The illusion that the ego has real existence.

我法

see styles
wǒ fǎ
    wo3 fa3
wo fa
 ga hō
Self (or the ego), and things.

我流

see styles
 garyuu / garyu
    がりゅう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) self-taught method; one's own way; one's own style

我癡

see styles
wǒ chī
    wo3 chi1
wo ch`ih
    wo chih
 gachi
delusion regarding the self

我相

see styles
wǒ xiàng
    wo3 xiang4
wo hsiang
 gasō
Egoism, the concept of the ego as real. Anyone who believes in我相, 人我, 衆生我, 壽我 is not a true Bodhisattva, v. 我人四相.

我空

see styles
wǒ kōng
    wo3 kong1
wo k`ung
    wo kung
 gakū
生空 (衆生空); 人空 Illusion of the concept of the reality of the ego, man being composed of elements and disintegrated when these are dissolved.

我義


我义

see styles
wǒ yì
    wo3 yi4
wo i
 gagi
meaning of 'self'

我者

see styles
wǒ zhě
    wo3 zhe3
wo che
 ga sha
self

我見


我见

see styles
wǒ jiàn
    wo3 jian4
wo chien
 gaken
    がけん
selfish mind
身見 The erroneous doctrine that the ego, or self, composed of the temporary five skandhas, is a reality and permanent.

我貪


我贪

see styles
wǒ tān
    wo3 tan1
wo t`an
    wo tan
 gaton
self-craving

我障

see styles
wǒ zhàng
    wo3 zhang4
wo chang
 gashō
obstruction due to the [notion of] self

我體


我体

see styles
wǒ tǐ
    wo3 ti3
wo t`i
    wo ti
 gatai
self-identity

打算

see styles
dǎ suàn
    da3 suan4
ta suan
 dasan
    ださん
to plan; to intend; to calculate; plan; intention; calculation; CL:個|个[ge4]
(noun, transitive verb) calculation; self-interest; selfishness

拍客

see styles
pāi kè
    pai1 ke4
p`ai k`o
    pai ko
citizen journalist (typically posting short, self-produced documentary videos on the Web)

拿大

see styles
ná dà
    na2 da4
na ta
to put on airs; self-important; high and mighty

指事

see styles
zhǐ shì
    zhi3 shi4
chih shih
 shiji
    しじ
ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters); Chinese character indicating an idea, such as up and down; also known as self-explanatory character
(one of the six classes of Chinese characters) (See 六書・1) logogram; indicative; character depicting an abstract idea
Zhishi

振る

see styles
 buru
    ぶる
(suf,v5r) (1) (kana only) (after a noun, adjectival noun or adjective stem) to assume an air of ...; to act ...; to affect ...; to pose as ...; to behave like ...; to pretend to be ...; (v5r,vi) (2) (colloquialism) (kana only) to put on airs; to be self-important

控目

see styles
 hikaeme
    ひかえめ
(adj-na,n,adj-no) moderate; reserved; conservative; humble; mild-mannered; self-effacing; unassuming; well-behaved; low-key; temperate; in small quantities

放佚

see styles
 houitsu / hoitsu
    ほういつ
(noun or adjectival noun) self-indulgence; looseness; dissoluteness

放恣

see styles
fàng zì
    fang4 zi4
fang tzu
 hōshi
    ほうし
(adjectival noun) licentious; self-indulgent
heedlessness

放縦

see styles
 houjuu; houshou / hoju; hosho
    ほうじゅう; ほうしょう
(noun or adjectival noun) self-indulgence; looseness; dissolution; licence; license

放縱


放纵

see styles
fàng zòng
    fang4 zong4
fang tsung
 hōshō
to indulge; to pamper; to connive at; permissive; indulgent; self-indulgent; unrestrained; undisciplined; uncultured; boorish
vanity

放肆

see styles
fàng sì
    fang4 si4
fang ssu
 houshi / hoshi
    ほうし
wanton; unbridled; presumptuous; impudent
(adjectival noun) licentious; self-indulgent

放逸

see styles
fàng yì
    fang4 yi4
fang i
 hōitsu
    ほういつ
(noun or adjectival noun) self-indulgence; looseness; dissoluteness
Loose, unrestrained.

故吾

see styles
 kogo
    こご
(archaism) (See 今吾) one's former self

故我

see styles
gù wǒ
    gu4 wo3
ku wo
one's old self; one's original self; what one has always been

新熏

see styles
xīn xūn
    xin1 xun1
hsin hsün
 shingun
new perfuming of seeds in the store consciousness

明達


明达

see styles
míng dá
    ming2 da2
ming ta
 myoutatsu / myotatsu
    みょうたつ
reasonable; of good judgment
(noun or adjectival noun) wisdom; (given name) Myōtatsu
Enlightenment 明in the case of the saint includes knowledge of future incarnations of self others, of the past incarnation of self and others, and that the present incarnation will end illusion. In the case of the Buddha such knowledge is called 達 thorough or perfect enlightenment.

昏識


昏识

see styles
hūn shì
    hun1 shi4
hun shih
 konshiki
Dull, or confused, knowledge.

昏迷

see styles
hūn mí
    hun1 mi2
hun mi
 konmei / konme
    こんめい
to lose consciousness; to be in a coma; stupor; coma; stunned; disoriented
(n,vs,adj-no) stupefaction; stupor; unconsciousness; confusion
delusion

晚生

see styles
wǎn shēng
    wan3 sheng1
wan sheng
I (self-deprecatory, in front of elders) (old)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Self-Consciousness Jp" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary