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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

親がかり

see styles
 oyagakari
    おやがかり
(noun - becomes adjective with の) dependent on one's parents

親ガチャ

see styles
 oyagacha
    おやガチャ
(slang) (See ガチャ・2) parent lottery (i.e. not being able to choose one's parents); one's circumstances or prospects in life being determined by one's parents

親に叛く

see styles
 oyanisomuku
    おやにそむく
(exp,v5k) to disobey one's parents

親の欲目

see styles
 oyanoyokume
    おやのよくめ
(exp,n) parents' partiality for their children; parents overvaluing their children

親御さん

see styles
 oyagosan
    おやごさん
(honorific or respectful language) (another's) parents

親掛かり

see styles
 oyagakari
    おやがかり
(noun - becomes adjective with の) dependent on one's parents

親泣かせ

see styles
 oyanakase
    おやなかせ
(n,adj-na,adj-no) (See 泣かせ) (being the) bane of one's parents; disgraceful child; disgrace

足入れ婚

see styles
 ashiirekon / ashirekon
    あしいれこん
marriage in which the bride lives temporarily in her parents' home

逆さま事

see styles
 sakasamagoto
    さかさまごと
(1) (obscure) (kana only) child dying before parents; (2) (obscure) occurrence out of sequence; wrong order

逆さ別れ

see styles
 sakasawakare
    さかさわかれ
a child dying before its parents

風樹の嘆

see styles
 fuujunotan / fujunotan
    ふうじゅのたん
(exp,n) regret for not appreciating one's parents when they were alive

養兒防老


养儿防老

see styles
yǎng ér fáng lǎo
    yang3 er2 fang2 lao3
yang erh fang lao
(of parents) to bring up children for the purpose of being looked after in old age

養老送終


养老送终

see styles
yǎng lǎo sòng zhōng
    yang3 lao3 song4 zhong1
yang lao sung chung
to look after one's aged parents and arrange proper burial after they die

Variations:
お里
御里

 osato
    おさと
(1) (honorific or respectful language) (polite language) one's parents' home; (2) one's origins; one's upbringing; one's past

ペアレンツ

see styles
 pearentsu
    ペアレンツ
parents

保育協力日

see styles
 hoikukyouryokubi / hoikukyoryokubi
    ほいくきょうりょくび
day on which a nursery school requests the cooperation of parents to keep their children at home

子は親の鏡

see styles
 kohaoyanokagami
    こはおやのかがみ
(expression) (proverb) children are a reflection of their parents

子育て支援

see styles
 kosodateshien
    こそだてしえん
child-rearing assistance; support for young parents; child-care allowance

実家暮らし

see styles
 jikkagurashi
    じっかぐらし
(noun/participle) living with one's parents; living at home

家庭内暴力

see styles
 kateinaibouryoku / katenaiboryoku
    かていないぼうりょく
household violence (esp. adolescent children towards parents); domestic violence

年寄りっ子

see styles
 toshiyorikko
    としよりっこ
(1) child born of older parents; (2) child raised by grandparents; child spoiled by doting grandparents

授業参観日

see styles
 jugyousankanbi / jugyosankanbi
    じゅぎょうさんかんび
parents' day; class observation day; open classroom day

父母未生前

see styles
fù mǔ wèi shēng qián
    fu4 mu3 wei4 sheng1 qian2
fu mu wei sheng ch`ien
    fu mu wei sheng chien
 fumo mishō zen
before your parents were born

脛をかじる

see styles
 suneokajiru
    すねをかじる
(exp,v5r) (kana only) to depend on somebody else's (financial) support (usu. one's parents')

親に逆らう

see styles
 oyanisakarau
    おやにさからう
(exp,v5u) to disobey one's parents

親の臑噛り

see styles
 oyanosunekajiri
    おやのすねかじり
(exp,n) sponging off one's parents

親ブロック

see styles
 oyaburokku
    おやブロック
(one's) parents preventing one from doing something; (one's) parents' protests

8050問題

see styles
 hachijuugojuumondai; hachimarugomarumondai / hachijugojumondai; hachimarugomarumondai
    はちじゅうごじゅうもんだい; はちまるごまるもんだい
8050 problem; social issue of reclusive people in their 50s living with parents in their 80s

上有老下有小

see styles
shàng yǒu lǎo xià yǒu xiǎo
    shang4 you3 lao3 xia4 you3 xiao3
shang yu lao hsia yu hsiao
lit. above are the elderly, below are the young (idiom); fig. to have to take care of both one's aging parents and one's children; sandwich generation

Variations:
二親
ふた親

 futaoya; nishin(二親)(ok)
    ふたおや; にしん(二親)(ok)
(See 片親・1) both parents

大不可棄子部


大不可弃子部

see styles
dà bù kě qì zǐ bù
    da4 bu4 ke3 qi4 zi3 bu4
ta pu k`o ch`i tzu pu
    ta pu ko chi tzu pu
 dai fuka kishi bu
Āvantikās. The great school of the son who "could not be abandoned" (a subdivision of the Saṃmatiyas 三彌底), whose founder when a newborn babe was abandoned by his parents.

巣ごもり消費

see styles
 sugomorishouhi / sugomorishohi
    すごもりしょうひ
consumption of goods and services by young working adults who live at home, with their basic living expenses covered by their parents; nest-dweller consumption

普通養子縁組

see styles
 futsuuyoushiengumi / futsuyoshiengumi
    ふつうようしえんぐみ
regular adoption (official adoption with the consent of both parties and without dissolving the relationship with the biological parents)

特別養子縁組

see styles
 tokubetsuyoushiengumi / tokubetsuyoshiengumi
    とくべつようしえんぐみ
{law} special adoption; plenary adoption; adoption in which the relationship with the biological parents is dissolved

Variations:

 oya
    おや
(1) (親 only) parent; parents; mother and father; (2) (親 only) {cards;mahj} (See 子・8) dealer; banker; (3) founder; inventor; (4) (親 only) (pet) owner; (adj-no,n) (5) (親 only) key; parent (organization); main; (6) ancestor; forefather

親の脛を囓る

see styles
 oyanosuneokajiru
    おやのすねをかじる
(exp,v5r) to depend on one's parents' (financial) support; to nibble at one's parents shins

親の脛を齧る

see styles
 oyanosuneokajiru
    おやのすねをかじる
(exp,v5r) to depend on one's parents' (financial) support; to nibble at one's parents shins

親の臑を噛る

see styles
 oyanosuneokajiru
    おやのすねをかじる
(exp,v5r) to depend on one's parents' (financial) support; to nibble at one's parents shins

親を苦しめる

see styles
 oyaokurushimeru
    おやをくるしめる
(exp,v1) to cause one's parents distress

Variations:
鬼子
鬼っ子

 onigo(鬼子); onikko
    おにご(鬼子); おにっこ
(1) child born with teeth; (2) child which does not resemble its parents; changeling; (3) wild child; badly-behaved child

Variations:
ご両親
御両親

 goryoushin / goryoshin
    ごりょうしん
(honorific or respectful language) (someone else's) parents; both parents

Variations:
先立つ
先だつ

 sakidatsu
    さきだつ
(v5t,vi) (1) to lead; to take the lead (in doing something); (v5t,vi) (2) to precede; to go before; to take precedence; (v5t,vi) (3) to die before (esp. one's spouse, parents, etc.); (v5t,vi) (4) to be a prerequisite

子の心親知らず

see styles
 konokokorooyashirazu
    このこころおやしらず
(See 親の心子知らず) parents do not know their children's motivations (and mistakenly assume they are inconsiderate)

親のすねかじり

see styles
 oyanosunekajiri
    おやのすねかじり
(exp,n) sponging off one's parents

親のすねを囓る

see styles
 oyanosuneokajiru
    おやのすねをかじる
(exp,v5r) to depend on one's parents' (financial) support; to nibble at one's parents shins

親の心子知らず

see styles
 oyanokokorokoshirazu
    おやのこころこしらず
(expression) (proverb) children do not know how dear they are to their parents (and therefore act selfishly)

親の脛をかじる

see styles
 oyanosuneokajiru
    おやのすねをかじる
(exp,v5r) to depend on one's parents' (financial) support; to nibble at one's parents shins

親の顔が見たい

see styles
 oyanokaogamitai
    おやのかおがみたい
(expression) (expressing shock at a (younger) person's poor manners or behaviour) what parents would bring up a kid like this?; I'd like to see his (her) parents' faces

Variations:
親バレ
親ばれ

 oyabare
    おやばれ
(n,vs,vi) (colloquialism) being discovered by one's parents (of a secret, wrongdoing, etc.); being found out by one's parents

焼け野の雉夜の鶴

see styles
 yakenonokigisuyorunotsuru
    やけののきぎすよるのつる
(expression) (rare) parents may risk life and limb for their children (like a pheasant when the plains are burning or a crane on a cold night)

親が親なら子も子

see styles
 oyagaoyanarakomoko
    おやがおやならこもこ
(expression) what can you expect from a child with parents like that?; such parents, such children

親に似ぬ子は鬼子

see styles
 oyanininukohaonigo
    おやににぬこはおにご
(expression) (proverb) like father, like son; a child who does not resemble their parents is a changeling

親のすねをかじる

see styles
 oyanosuneokajiru
    おやのすねをかじる
(exp,v5r) to depend on one's parents' (financial) support; to nibble at one's parents shins

親の恩は子で送る

see styles
 oyanoonhakodeokuru
    おやのおんはこでおくる
(expression) (proverb) one's debt to one's parents is best repaid by giving them grandchildren

Variations:
親知らず
親不知

 oyashirazu
    おやしらず
(1) wisdom tooth; (2) not knowing who your parents are; person who doesn't know who their parents are

アダルトチルドレン

see styles
 adarutochirudoren
    アダルトチルドレン
(1) (colloquialism) people psychologically traumatized from being raised in an abusive or dysfunctional family (e.g. by alcoholic parents) (wasei: adult children); (2) immature adults; childish adults

パラサイトシングル

see styles
 parasaitoshinguru
    パラサイトシングル
single person who earns enough to live alone but prefers to live rent-free with his or her parents (wasei: parasite single)

Variations:
宗教2世
宗教二世

 shuukyounisei / shukyonise
    しゅうきょうにせい
second-generation believers; people following their parents' religion

父母之命,媒妁之言

fù mǔ zhī mìng , méi shuò zhī yán
    fu4 mu3 zhi1 ming4 , mei2 shuo4 zhi1 yan2
fu mu chih ming , mei shuo chih yen
(idiom) parents' orders and matchmaker's services (in establishing an arranged marriage)

老吾老,以及人之老

lǎo wú lǎo , yǐ jí rén zhī lǎo
    lao3 wu2 lao3 , yi3 ji2 ren2 zhi1 lao3
lao wu lao , i chi jen chih lao
to honor old people as we do our own aged parents

Variations:
老老介護
老々介護

 rouroukaigo / rorokaigo
    ろうろうかいご
old people providing care for old people (parents, siblings, in-laws, etc.)

Variations:
親がかり
親掛かり

 oyagakari
    おやがかり
(noun - becomes adjective with の) dependent on one's parents

親が死んでも食休み

see styles
 oyagashindemojikiyasumi; oyagashindemoshokuyasumi
    おやがしんでもじきやすみ; おやがしんでもしょくやすみ
(expression) (proverb) resting after a meal is sacrosanct; even if your parents have just died, take a rest after your meal

Variations:
親元
親許
親もと

 oyamoto
    おやもと
one's parents' home

醜媳婦早晚要見公婆

see styles
chǒu xí fù zǎo wǎn yào jiàn gōng pó
    chou3 xi2 fu4 zao3 wan3 yao4 jian4 gong1 po2
ch`ou hsi fu tsao wan yao chien kung p`o
    chou hsi fu tsao wan yao chien kung po
lit. the ugly daughter-in-law must sooner or later meet her parents-in-law (proverb); fig. something unpleasant or embarrassing cannot be avoided forever; sooner or later one must face it

アダルト・チルドレン

 adaruto chirudoren
    アダルト・チルドレン
(1) (colloquialism) people psychologically traumatized from being raised in an abusive or dysfunctional family (e.g. by alcoholic parents) (wasei: adult children); (2) immature adults; childish adults

パラサイト・シングル

 parasaito shinguru
    パラサイト・シングル
single person who earns enough to live alone but prefers to live rent-free with his or her parents (wasei: parasite single)

モンスターペアレンツ

see styles
 monsutaapearentsu / monsutapearentsu
    モンスターペアレンツ
over-demanding parents (wasei: monster parents); parents who makes selfish and unreasonable demands on behalf of their child

Variations:
力餅
力もち(sK)

 chikaramochi
    ちからもち
(1) fortifying mochi; mochi that improves one's strength; (2) (See 汁の餅) mochi received from one's parents after giving birth; (3) mochi given to a toddler on its first birthday

墓に布団は着せられぬ

see styles
 hakanifutonhakiserarenu
    はかにふとんはきせられぬ
(expression) (proverb) it is too late to show filial piety once your parents are dead

子供の喧嘩に親が出る

see styles
 kodomonokenkanioyagaderu
    こどものけんかにおやがでる
(exp,v1) (proverb) when kids get in a fight, their parents come to their aid; yelping curs will raise mastiffs

親の欲目と他人の僻目

see styles
 oyanoyokumetotaninnohigame
    おやのよくめとたにんのひがめ
(expression) (proverb) (See 親の欲目・おやのよくめ) parents overvaluing their own children but looking down on others'

醜媳婦早晚也得見公婆


丑媳妇早晚也得见公婆

see styles
chǒu xí fù zǎo wǎn yě dei jiàn gōng pó
    chou3 xi2 fu4 zao3 wan3 ye3 dei3 jian4 gong1 po2
ch`ou hsi fu tsao wan yeh tei chien kung p`o
    chou hsi fu tsao wan yeh tei chien kung po
lit. the ugly daughter-in-law must sooner or later meet her parents-in-law (idiom); fig. it's not something you can avoid forever

Variations:
お盆玉
御盆玉(sK)

 obondama
    おぼんだま
(See 盆休み,お年玉) Bon holiday gift (usu. money given to children by parents or grandparents)

モンスター・ペアレンツ

 monsutaa pearentsu / monsuta pearentsu
    モンスター・ペアレンツ
over-demanding parents (wasei: monster parents); parents who makes selfish and unreasonable demands on behalf of their child

Variations:
先立つ
先だつ(sK)

 sakidatsu
    さきだつ
(v5t,vi) (1) to lead; to take the lead (in doing something); (v5t,vi) (2) to precede; to go before; to take precedence; (v5t,vi) (3) to die before (esp. one's spouse, parents, etc.); (v5t,vi) (4) to be a prerequisite

在家靠父母,出外靠朋友

zài jiā kào fù mǔ , chū wài kào péng you
    zai4 jia1 kao4 fu4 mu3 , chu1 wai4 kao4 peng2 you5
tsai chia k`ao fu mu , ch`u wai k`ao p`eng yu
    tsai chia kao fu mu , chu wai kao peng yu
one depends on one's parents when at home, and on one's friends when away from home (idiom)

在家靠父母,出門靠朋友


在家靠父母,出门靠朋友

zài jiā kào fù mǔ , chū mén kào péng you
    zai4 jia1 kao4 fu4 mu3 , chu1 men2 kao4 peng2 you5
tsai chia k`ao fu mu , ch`u men k`ao p`eng yu
    tsai chia kao fu mu , chu men kao peng yu
one depends on one's parents when at home, and on one's friends when away from home (idiom)

Variations:
逆様事
逆さま事
倒事

 sakasamagoto
    さかさまごと
(1) (rare) (kana only) child dying before parents; (2) (rare) (orig. meaning) occurrence out of sequence; wrong order

Variations:
お友達
お友だち(sK)

 otomodachi
    おともだち
(1) (polite language) friend; (2) (used by parents, guardians, etc.) child (one does not know); another child; other children

Variations:
膝元
膝下
ひざ元
膝許

 hizamoto; shikka(膝下)
    ひざもと; しっか(膝下)
(1) near one's knee; (2) (by) one's side; (at) one's hand; (3) place under the protection (of one's parents, etc.); (under) the care (of); (4) (ひざもと only) (See お膝元・2) territory of a powerful person; (5) (しっか only) address used after the names of one's parents, grandparents, etc. in a letter

孝行をしたい時分に親はなし

see styles
 koukouoshitaijibunnioyahanashi / kokooshitaijibunnioyahanashi
    こうこうをしたいじぶんにおやはなし
(expression) (proverb) When you wish to be filial, your parents are gone

孝行をしたい時分に親は無し

see styles
 koukouoshitaijibunnioyahanashi / kokooshitaijibunnioyahanashi
    こうこうをしたいじぶんにおやはなし
(expression) (proverb) When you wish to be filial, your parents are gone

Variations:
巣ごもり消費
巣籠もり消費

 sugomorishouhi / sugomorishohi
    すごもりしょうひ
consumption of goods and services by young working adults who live at home, with their basic living expenses covered by their parents; nest-dweller consumption

Variations:
親のすねかじり
親の臑噛り

 oyanosunekajiri
    おやのすねかじり
(exp,n) (idiom) sponging off one's parents

Variations:
連絡帳
れんらく帳(sK)

 renrakuchou / renrakucho
    れんらくちょう
correspondence notebook (e.g. between teacher and parents); contact notebook; communication notebook

Variations:
親不孝
親不幸(iK)

 oyafukou / oyafuko
    おやふこう
(n,vs,vi,adj-na) (ant: 親孝行) lack of filial piety; disobedience to one's parents

Variations:
里帰り出産
里帰出産(io)

 satogaerishussan
    さとがえりしゅっさん
returning to one's parents' house to give birth; giving birth at one's parents' home

Variations:
里帰り出産
里帰出産(sK)

 satogaerishussan
    さとがえりしゅっさん
returning to one's parents' house to give birth; giving birth at one's parents' home

Variations:
脛をかじる
脛を齧る
脛を噛る

 suneokajiru
    すねをかじる
(exp,v5r) (kana only) (See 親のすねをかじる) to depend on someone else's (financial) support (usu. one's parents')

Variations:
女は三界に家なし
女は三界に家無し

 onnahasangainiienashi / onnahasangainienashi
    おんなはさんがいにいえなし
(expression) (proverb) a woman has no home of her own in this world (because she has to obey her parents when she is young, her husband when she gets married, and her children when she is old)

父母の恩は山よりも高く海よりも深し

see styles
 fubonoonhayamayorimotakakuumiyorimofukashi / fubonoonhayamayorimotakakumiyorimofukashi
    ふぼのおんはやまよりもたかくうみよりもふかし
(expression) (proverb) our debt to our parents is higher than the mountain and deeper than the sea

Variations:
親知らず
親不知
親しらず(sK)

 oyashirazu
    おやしらず
(1) wisdom tooth; (2) not knowing who one's birth parents are; person who does not know their birth parents

Variations:
足長おじさん
足長小父さん(sK)

 ashinagaojisan
    あしながおじさん
(kana only) (from Daddy-Long-Legs, a 1912 novel by Jean Webster) anonymous scholarship system for orphans whose parents have been killed in traffic accidents

Variations:
シックスポケット
シックス・ポケット

 shikkusupoketto; shikkusu poketto
    シックスポケット; シックス・ポケット
financial support of a child by all six parents and grandparents (wasei: six pocket)

Variations:
子供部屋おじさん
子ども部屋おじさん

 kodomobeyaojisan
    こどもべやおじさん
(exp,n) (net-sl) (derogatory term) mature-aged man still living with his parents

Variations:
女三界に家なし
女三界に家無し(sK)

 onnasangainiienashi / onnasangainienashi
    おんなさんがいにいえなし
(expression) (proverb) a woman has no home of her own in this world (because she has to obey her parents when she is young, her husband when she gets married, and her children when she is old)

老吾老,以及人之老,幼吾幼,以及人之幼

lǎo wú lǎo , yǐ jí rén zhī lǎo , yòu wú yòu , yǐ jí rén zhī yòu
    lao3 wu2 lao3 , yi3 ji2 ren2 zhi1 lao3 , you4 wu2 you4 , yi3 ji2 ren2 zhi1 you4
lao wu lao , i chi jen chih lao , yu wu yu , i chi jen chih yu
to honor old people as we do our own aged parents, and care for other's children as one's own

Variations:
脛をかじる
脛を齧る
脛を噛る(rK)

 suneokajiru; suneokajiru
    すねをかじる; スネをかじる
(exp,v5r) (kana only) (See 親のすねをかじる) to depend on someone else's (financial) support (usu. one's parents')

Variations:
アダルトチルドレン
アダルト・チルドレン

 adarutochirudoren; adaruto chirudoren
    アダルトチルドレン; アダルト・チルドレン
adult child; adult children; adult person psychologically traumatized from being raised in an abusive or dysfunctional family (e.g. by alcoholic parents)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Parents" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary