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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
五逆 see styles |
wǔ nì wu3 ni4 wu ni gogyaku ごぎゃく |
(1) {Buddh} five cardinal sins (killing one's father, killing one's mother, killing an arhat, shedding the blood of a Buddha, causing a schism within the sangha); (2) (hist) crime of killing one's master, father, grandfather, mother, or grandmother pañcānantarya; 五無間業 The five rebellious acts or deadly sins, parricide, matricide, killing an arhat, shedding the blood of a Buddha, destroying the harmony of the sangha, or fraternity. The above definition is common both to Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna. The lightest of these sins is the first; the heaviest the last. II. Another group is: (1) sacrilege, such as destroying temples, burning sutras, stealing a Buddha's or a monk's things, inducing others to do so, or taking pleasure therein; (2) slander, or abuse of the teaching of śrāvaka s, pratyekabuddhas, or bodhisattvas; (3) ill-treatment or killing of a monk; (4) any one of the five deadly sins given above; (5) denial of the karma consequences of ill deeds, acting or teaching others accordingly, and unceasing evil life. III. There are also five deadly sins, each of which is equal to each of the first set of five: (1) violation of a mother, or a fully ordained nun; (2) killing a bodhisattva in a sangha; (5) destroying a Buddha's stūpa. IV. The five unpardonable sin of Devadatta who (1) destroyed the harmony of the community; (2) injured Śākyamuni with a stone, shedding his blood; (3) induced the king to let loose a rutting elephant to trample down Śākyamuni; (4) killed a nun; (5) put poison on his finger-nails and saluted Śākyamuni intending to destroy him thereby. |
五障 see styles |
wǔ zhàng wu3 zhang4 wu chang goshou / gosho ごしょう |
(1) {Buddh} five hindrances (that prevent a woman from becoming a Buddha, a Brahmā, a Shakra, a devil king, or a wheel-turning king); five obstructions to women's attainment; (2) {Buddh} five hindrances (that impede ascetic practices; sensory desire, ill-will, sloth and torpor, restlessness and worry, doubt) The five hindrances, or obstacles; also 五礙; 五雲. I. Of women, i. e. inability to become Brahma-kings, Indras, Māra-kings, Caikravarti-kings, or Buddhas. II. The hindrances to the five 五力 powers, i. e. (self-) deception a bar to faith, as sloth is to zeal, anger to remembrance, hatred to meditaton, and discontent to wisdom. III. The hindrances of (1) the passion-nature, e. g. original sin; (2) of karma caused in previous lives; (3) the affairs of life; (4) no friendly or competent preceptor; (5) partial knowledge. |
井河 see styles |
jǐng hé jing3 he2 ching ho igawa いがわ |
(surname) Igawa Like the well and the river', indicating the impermanence of life. The 'well ' refers to the legend of the man who running away from a mad elephant fell into a well; the 'river ' to a great tree growing on the river bank yet blown over by the wind. |
井華 井华 see styles |
jǐng huā jing3 hua1 ching hua shōka |
The flower of the water, i. e. that drawn from the well in the last watch of the night, at which time the water is supposed not to produce animal life. |
人け see styles |
hitoke ひとけ |
(1) sign of life; human presence; (2) humanity; humaneness |
人世 see styles |
rén shì ren2 shi4 jen shih jinsei / jinse じんせい |
the world; this world; the world of the living this world; life; (given name) Jinsei |
人事 see styles |
rén shì ren2 shi4 jen shih jinji じんじ |
personnel; human resources; human affairs; ways of the world; (euphemism) sexuality; the facts of life personnel affairs; human affairs; human resources; HR human relations |
人命 see styles |
rén mìng ren2 ming4 jen ming jinmei / jinme じんめい |
human life; CL:條|条[tiao2] (human) life |
人因 see styles |
rén yīn ren2 yin1 jen yin ninin |
The causative influences for being reborn as a human being, i.e. a good life. Those in positions of honour have obtained them by former deeds of benevolence, reverence to Buddhas and monks, patience, humility, devotion to the sutras, charity, morality, zeal and exhortation, obedience, loyalty - hence they have obtained affluence, long life, and are held in high regard. Those in mean condition are thus born because of the opposite characteristics in previous incarnation. |
人壽 人寿 see styles |
rén shòu ren2 shou4 jen shou |
human lifespan; life insurance (abbr. for 人壽保險|人寿保险[ren2 shou4 bao3 xian3]) |
人外 see styles |
jingai; ningai じんがい; にんがい |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (じんがい only) uninhabited area; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) acting inhumanly; inhuman person; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) (じんがい only) (slang) nonhuman life (usu. sentient) |
人寿 see styles |
jinju じんじゅ |
human life span; human lifespan |
人生 see styles |
rén shēng ren2 sheng1 jen sheng hitoha ひとは |
life (one's time on earth) (one's) life; (female given name) Hitoha human birth |
今世 see styles |
jīn shì jin1 shi4 chin shih imayo いまよ |
this life; this age (1) {Buddh} (See 現世・1) this world; this life; (2) (こんせい only) (obsolete) this generation; present day; (female given name) Imayo this world |
今後 今后 see styles |
jīn hòu jin1 hou4 chin hou imago いまご |
hereafter; henceforth; in the future; from now on (n,adv) from now on; hereafter; (surname) Imago |
今生 see styles |
jīn shēng jin1 sheng1 chin sheng ibu いぶ |
this lifetime (See 後生・ごしょう・1,前生・ぜんしょう) this life; this world; (female given name) Ibu |
他世 see styles |
tā shì ta1 shi4 t`a shih ta shih tase |
Another life, or world, either previous to or after this. |
他日 see styles |
tā rì ta1 ri4 t`a jih ta jih tajitsu たじつ |
(literary) some day; (literary) days in the past (n,adv) some day; hereafter; at some future time other days |
他生 see styles |
tashou / tasho たしょう |
previous existence; future existence; transmigration |
仙丹 see styles |
xiān dān xian1 dan1 hsien tan sentan せんたん |
elixir; magic potion elixir (of life) |
仙薬 see styles |
senyaku せんやく |
panacea; elixir (of life) |
仡那 see styles |
yìn à yin4 a4 yin a kitsuna |
繕摩 jāuman, 生 jāti, birth, production; rebirth as man, animal, etc.; life, position assigned by birth; race, being; the four methods of birth are egg, womb, water, and transformation. |
以往 see styles |
yǐ wǎng yi3 wang3 i wang iou / io いおう |
in the past; formerly (n-adv,n-t) hereafter; the future; formerly; in ancient times |
以後 以后 see styles |
yǐ hòu yi3 hou4 i hou igozaki いござき |
after; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future (n-adv,n-t) (1) after this; from now on; hereafter; (2) thereafter; since (verb) (after -te form of verb); after (time); since (then); (surname) Igozaki afterwards |
伝記 see styles |
denki でんき |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) biography; life story |
余世 see styles |
yosei / yose よせい |
one's remaining years; the rest of one's life |
余命 see styles |
yomei / yome よめい |
remainder of one's life; one's remaining days; time left (to live) |
余喘 see styles |
yozen よぜん |
lingering life; feeble existence; brink of ruin |
余生 see styles |
yoshou / yosho よしょう |
one's remaining years; the rest of one's life; (surname) Yoshou |
余齢 see styles |
yorei / yore よれい |
life expectancy |
佛壽 佛寿 see styles |
fó shòu fo2 shou4 fo shou butsu ju |
Buddha's life, or age. While he only lived to eighty as a man, in his saṁbhogakāya he is without end, eternal; cf. Lotus Sutra, 壽量品, where Buddha is declared to be eternal. |
佛德 see styles |
fó dé fo2 de2 fo te buttoku |
Buddha-virtue, his perfect life, perfect fruit, and perfect mercy in releasing all beings from misery. |
佛忌 see styles |
fó jì fo2 ji4 fo chi butsuki |
major events of the life of the Buddha |
佛記 佛记 see styles |
fó jì fo2 ji4 fo chi butsu ki |
Buddha's prediction, his foretelling of the future of his disciples. |
來日 来日 see styles |
lái rì lai2 ri4 lai jih rainichi |
future days; (literary) the next day; (old) past days next day |
來生 来生 see styles |
lái shēng lai2 sheng1 lai sheng rai らい |
next life (female given name) Rai Future rebirth; the future life. |
俗世 see styles |
sú shì su2 shi4 su shih zokuse; zokusei / zokuse; zokuse ぞくせ; ぞくせい |
the mundane world; the world of mortals this world; everyday world; earthly existence; mundane life mundane world |
俗塵 俗尘 see styles |
sú chén su2 chen2 su ch`en su chen zokujin ぞくじん |
(form) the (dusty) world; earthly affairs; the madding crowd (of society); daily troubles of life Common dust, earthly pollution. |
俗界 see styles |
zokkai ぞっかい |
secular life; workaday world |
保命 see styles |
bǎo mìng bao3 ming4 pao ming houmei / home ほうめい |
to preserve one's life; to ensure one's survival preserving one's life; longevity; long life |
信根 see styles |
xìn gēn xin4 gen1 hsin ken nobune のぶね |
(surname) Nobune śraddhendriya. Faith, one of the five roots or organs producing a sound moral life. |
修む see styles |
osamu おさむ |
(v2m-s,vt) (1) (archaism) to study; to complete (a course); to cultivate; to master; (v2m-s,vt) (2) (archaism) to order (one's life); (v2m-s,vt) (3) (archaism) to repair (a fault one has committed) |
做活 see styles |
zuò huó zuo4 huo2 tso huo |
to work for a living (esp. of woman needleworker); life of a group of stones in Go 圍棋|围棋[wei2 qi2] |
備查 备查 see styles |
bèi chá bei4 cha2 pei ch`a pei cha |
for future reference |
傷命 伤命 see styles |
shāng mìng shang1 ming4 shang ming shōmyō |
Injury to life. |
償命 偿命 see styles |
cháng mìng chang2 ming4 ch`ang ming chang ming |
to pay with one's life |
元神 see styles |
yuán shén yuan2 shen2 yüan shen motogami もとがみ |
primordial spirit; fundamental essence of life (surname) Motogami |
先々 see styles |
sakizaki さきざき |
(n-adv,n-t) (1) distant future; inevitable future; (2) places one goes to |
先き see styles |
saki さき |
(irregular okurigana usage) (n,adj-no,n-suf,pref) (1) previous; prior; former; first; earlier; some time ago; preceding; (2) point (e.g. pencil); tip; end; nozzle; (3) head (of a line); front; (4) ahead; the other side; (5) the future; hereafter; (6) destination; (7) the other party |
先世 see styles |
xiān shì xian1 shi4 hsien shih senze |
A previous life, or world. |
先先 see styles |
sakizaki さきざき |
(n-adv,n-t) (1) distant future; inevitable future; (2) places one goes to |
先安 see styles |
sakiyasu さきやす |
lower future quotations |
先業 先业 see styles |
xiān yè xian1 ye4 hsien yeh sengō |
Karma from a previous life. |
先途 see styles |
sendo せんど |
(1) (usu. as ここを先途と) (See ここを先途と) critical moment; critical juncture; decisive point; (2) (form) path ahead; future; (place-name) Sendo |
先高 see styles |
sakidaka さきだか |
higher future quotations |
全活 see styles |
quán huó quan2 huo2 ch`üan huo chüan huo |
to save life; to rescue; the whole business with all its processes |
八味 see styles |
bā wèi ba1 wei4 pa wei hachimi |
The eight savours (or pleasures) of the Buddha's nirvāṇa: 常住 perpetual abode, 寂滅extinction (of distress, etc.), 不老 eternal youth, 不死 immortality, 淸淨 purity, 虛通 absolute freedom (as space), 不動 imperturbility, and 快樂 joy. |
八法 see styles |
bā fǎ ba1 fa3 pa fa happō |
eight methods of treatment (TCM) The eight dharmas, things, or methods. There are three groups: (1) idem 八風 q.v. (2) 四大and 四微 q.v. (3) The eight essential things, i.e. 教 instruction, 理 doctrine, 智 knowledge or wisdom attained, 斷 cutting away of delusion, 行 practice of the religious life, 位 progressive status, 因 producing 果 the fruit of saintliness. Of these 教理行果 are known as the 四法. |
八萬 八万 see styles |
bā wàn ba1 wan4 pa wan hachiman はちまん |
(surname) Hachiman An abbreviation for 八萬四 (八萬四千) The number of atoms in the human body is supposed to be 84,000. Hence the term is used for a number of things, often in the general sense of a great number. It is also the age apex of life in each human world. There are the 84,000 stūpas erected by Aśoka, each to accommodate one of the 84.000 relics of the Buddha's body; also the 84,000 forms of illumination shed by Amitābha; the 84,000 excellent physical signs of a Buddha; the 84,000 mortal distresses, i.e. 84,000 煩惱 or 塵勞; also the cure found in the 84,000 methods, i.e. 法藏, 法蘊, 法門, or教門. |
八迷 see styles |
bā mí ba1 mi2 pa mi hachimei |
The eight misleading terms, which form the basis of the logic of the 中論, i.e. 生 birth, 滅 death, 去 past, 來 future, 一 identity, 異 difference, 斷 annihilation, 常 perpetuity (or eternity). The 三論宗 regards these as unreal; v. 八不中道. |
八難 八难 see styles |
bān án ban1 an2 pan an hachinan |
The eight conditions in which it is difficult to see a Buddha or hear his dharma: in the hells: as hungry ghosts; as animals; in Uttarakuru (the northern continent where all is pleasant); in the long-life heavens (where life is long and easy); as deaf, blind, and dumb; as a worldly philosopher; in the intermediate period between a Buddha and his successor. Also 八無暇. |
六度 see styles |
liù dù liu4 du4 liu tu rokudo ろくど |
(surname) Rokudo The six things that ferry one beyond the sea of mortality to nirvana, i. e. the six pāramitās 波羅蜜 (波羅蜜多): (1) 布施 dāna, charity, or giving, including the bestowing of the truth on others; (2) 持戒 śīla, keeping the command rents; (3) 忍辱 kṣānti, patience under insult; (4) 精進 vīrya, zeal and progress; (5) 闡定 dhyāna, meditation or contemplation; (6) 智慧 prajñā; wisdom, the power to discern reality or truth. It is the last that carries across the saṃsāra (sea of incarnate life) to the shores of nirvana. The opposites of these virtues are meanness, wickedness, anger, sloth, a distracted mind, and ignorance. The 唯識論 adds four other pāramitās: (7) 方便 upāya, the use of appropriate means; (8) 願 praṇidhāna, pious vows; (9) 力 bala, power of fulfillment; (10) 智 jñāna knowledge. |
具壽 具寿 see styles |
jù shòu ju4 shou4 chü shou guju |
? āyuṣmant. Having long life, a term by which monk, a pupil or a youth may be addressed. |
内住 see styles |
naijuu / naiju ないじゅう |
indwelling (life); (place-name) Naijuu |
再生 see styles |
zài shēng zai4 sheng1 tsai sheng saisei / saise さいせい |
to be reborn; to regenerate; to be a second so-and-so (famous dead person); recycling; regeneration (n,vs,vt,vi) (1) restoration to life; coming to life again; resuscitation; regeneration; (n,vs,vi) (2) reformation; rehabilitation; (noun, transitive verb) (3) recycling; reclamation; recovery; (noun, transitive verb) (4) playback; regeneration (of video or sound); views (of an online video); (n,vs,vt,vi) (5) {biol} regeneration (of lost or damaged tissue); regrowth; (noun, transitive verb) (6) rebirth; reincarnation; (n,vs,vt,vi) (7) {psych} recall (memory); retrieval |
再造 see styles |
zài zào zai4 zao4 tsai tsao saizou / saizo さいぞう |
to rebuild; to reconstruct; to regenerate; (in set phrases like 恩同再造[en1 tong2 zai4 zao4]) to save sb's life (given name) Saizou |
処世 see styles |
shosei / shose しょせい |
making one's way through life; conduct of one's life |
出世 see styles |
chū shì chu1 shi4 ch`u shih chu shih shutsuse しゅつせ |
to be born; to come into being; to withdraw from worldly affairs (n,vs,vi) success in life; getting ahead; successful career; promotion; climbing the corporate ladder; eminence; (surname) Shutsuse (1) Appearance in the world e. g. the Buddha's appearing. (2) To leave the world; a monk or nun. (3) Beyond, or outside this world, not of this world; of nirvana character. |
出家 see styles |
chū jiā chu1 jia1 ch`u chia chu chia deie / dee でいえ |
to enter monastic life; to become a monk or nun (n,vs,vi) (1) {Buddh} entering the priesthood; (2) {Buddh} (See 在家・1) priest; monk; bonze; (surname) Deie pravraj; to leave home and become a monk or nun. |
出息 see styles |
chū xi chu1 xi5 ch`u hsi chu hsi shussoku |
future prospects; profit; to mature; to grow up To breathe out. |
分際 分际 see styles |
fèn jì fen4 ji4 fen chi bunzai ぶんざい |
boundary; dividing line (between roles, spheres or concepts); limits (of propriety, duty etc); degree; extent (oft. scornful) one's social standing; one's position; one's place; one's station in life distinction |
初め see styles |
hajime はじめ zome ぞめ |
(n-t,n-adv) (1) beginning; start; outset; opening; (2) first (in line, etc.); (3) origin; (4) (kana only) such as ...; not to mention ...; (suffix) first doing of ... (ever, in one's life, in the new year, etc.) |
初湯 see styles |
hatsuyu はつゆ |
(1) first bath of the year; (2) first bath in one's life (i.e. for a baby) |
別報 别报 see styles |
bié bào bie2 bao4 pieh pao beppou / beppo べっぽう |
another report Differentiated rewards according to previous deeds, i.e. the differing conditions of people in this life resulting from their previous lives. |
利人 see styles |
lì rén li4 ren2 li jen rihito りひと |
(given name) Rihito To benefit or profit men, idem利他 parahita; the bodhisattva-mind is 自利利他 to improve oneself for the purpose of improving or benefiting others; the Buddha-mind is 利他一心 with single mind to help others, pure altruism; 利生 is the extension of this idea to 衆生 all the living, which of course is not limited to men or this earthly life; 利物 is also used with the same meaning, 物 being the living. |
利樂 利乐 see styles |
lì lè li4 le4 li le riraku |
Blessing and joy; the blessing being for the future life, the joy for the present; or aid (for salvation) and the joy of it. |
到時 到时 see styles |
dào shí dao4 shi2 tao shih |
at that (future) time |
前世 see styles |
qián shì qian2 shi4 ch`ien shih chien shih zensei / zense ぜんせい |
previous life; former incarnation antiquity; the previous era 前生 Former life or lives. |
前景 see styles |
qián jǐng qian2 jing3 ch`ien ching chien ching zenkei / zenke ぜんけい |
foreground; vista; (future) prospects; perspective foreground |
前生 see styles |
qián shēng qian2 sheng1 ch`ien sheng chien sheng zenshou / zensho ぜんしょう |
previous life; previous incarnation {Buddh} (See 後生・ごしょう・1,今生・こんじょう) previous existence previous lifetime |
前程 see styles |
qián chéng qian2 cheng2 ch`ien ch`eng chien cheng zentei / zente ぜんてい |
future (career etc) prospects the journey before one; distance one has to travel |
前身 see styles |
qián shēn qian2 shen1 ch`ien shen chien shen zenshin ぜんしん |
forerunner; predecessor; precursor; previous incarnation (Buddhism); jacket front antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor organization; predecessor organisation The previous body, or incarnation. |
前途 see styles |
qián tú qian2 tu2 ch`ien t`u chien tu zento ぜんと |
prospects; future outlook; journey (1) future; prospects; outlook; (2) journey ahead; distance yet to cover |
創練 创练 see styles |
chuàng liàn chuang4 lian4 ch`uang lien chuang lien |
to form and train (a military unit); to create and practice (a martial art); to train oneself (by real-life experience) |
助命 see styles |
zemyo ぜみょ |
(1) sparing a life; clemency; (2) reconsideration of an employee's dismissal; (place-name) Zemyo |
劫波 see styles |
jié bō jie2 bo1 chieh po kōhi |
kalpa (loanword) (Hinduism) kalpa; also劫簸; 劫跛; v. 劫. Aeon, age. The period of time between the creation and recreation ofa world or universe; also the kalpas offormation, existence, destruction, and non-existence, which four as acomplete period are called mahākalpa 大劫. Eachgreat kalpa is subdivided into four asaṇkhyeya-kalpas (阿僧企耶 i.e. numberless,incalculable): (1) kalpa of destructionsaṃvarta; (2)kalpaof utter annihilation, or empty kalpa 増滅劫; 空劫 saṃvarta-siddha; (3) kalpa of formation 成劫 vivarta; (4) kalpa ofexistence 住劫 vivartasiddha; or they may betaken in the order 成住壤空. Each of the four kalpas is subdivided into twenty antara-kalpas, 小劫 or small kalpas, so that a mahākalpaconsists of eighty small kalpas. Each smallkalpa is divided into a period of 増 increaseand 減 decrease; the increase period is ruled over by the four cakravartīs in succession, i.e. the four ages of iron,copper, silver, gold, during which the length of human life increases by oneyear every century to 84,000 years, and the length of the human body to8,400 feet. Then comes the kalpa of decreasedivided into periods of the three woes, pestilence, war, famine, duringwhich the length of human life is gradually reduced to ten years and thehuman body to 1 foot in height. There are other distinctions of the kalpas. A small kalpa isrepresented as 16,800,000 years, a kalpa as336,000,000 years, and a mahākalpa as1,334,000,000 years. There are many ways of illustrating the length of akalpa, e.g. pass a soft cloth over a solid rock40 li in size once in a hundred years, whenfinally the rock has been thus worn away a kalpa will not yet have passed; or a city of 40 li, filled with mustard seeds, one being removed everycentury till all have gone, a kalpa will notyet have passed. Cf. 成劫. |
劫濁 劫浊 see styles |
jié zhuó jie2 zhuo2 chieh cho kō jaku |
The impure or turbid kalpa, when the age of life is decreasing and all kinds of diseases afflict men. |
劫罰 see styles |
goubatsu / gobatsu ごうばつ |
eternal punishment |
勉強 勉强 see styles |
miǎn qiǎng mian3 qiang3 mien ch`iang mien chiang benkyou / benkyo べんきょう |
to do with difficulty; to force sb to do something; reluctant; barely enough (noun, transitive verb) (1) study; (n,vs,vi) (2) diligence; working hard; (3) experience; knowledge; lesson (for the future); (n,vs,vt,vi) (4) discount; price reduction |
動感 动感 see styles |
dòng gǎn dong4 gan3 tung kan doukan / dokan どうかん |
sense of movement (often in a static work of art); dynamic; vivid; lifelike (form) (feeling of) movement; liveliness; vividness (e.g. of a painting); life |
勢い see styles |
ikioi いきおい |
(adv,n) (1) force; vigor; vigour; energy; spirit; life; (2) influence; authority; power; might; (3) impetus; momentum; course (of events); (adverbial noun) (4) naturally; necessarily; (surname) Ikioi |
勳爵 勋爵 see styles |
xūn jué xun1 jue2 hsün chüeh |
Lord (UK hereditary nobility); UK life peer |
勸化 劝化 see styles |
quàn huà quan4 hua4 ch`üan hua chüan hua kanke |
to exhort (sb) to live a virtuous life (Buddhism); to beg for alms To exhort to conversion, to convert. |
十來 十来 see styles |
shí lái shi2 lai2 shih lai torai とらい |
(female given name) Torai (十來偈) The ten rhymes in "lai", a verse which expresses the Buddhist doctrine of moral determinism, i.e. that the position anyone now occupies is solely the result of his character in past lives; heredity and environment having nothing to do with his present condition, for, whether in prince or beggar, it is the reward of past deeds. The upright from the forbearing come, The poor from the mean and greedy come, Those of high rank from worshippers come, The low and common from the Prideful come, Those who are dumb from slanderers come, The blind and deaf from unbelievers come, The long-lived from the merciful come, The short-lived from life, takers come, The deficient in faculties from command-breakers come, The complete in faculties from command-keepers come. 端正者忍辱中來. 貧窮着樫貧中來. 高位者禮拜中來. 下賤者橋慢中來. 瘖啞者誹謗中來. 盲聾者不信中來. 長壽者慈悲中來. 短命者殺生中來. 諸根不具者破戒中來. 六根具足者持戒中來. |
十力 see styles |
shí lì shi2 li4 shih li jūriki |
Daśabala. The ten powers of Buddha, giving complete knowledge of: (1) what is right or wrong in every condition; (2) what is the karma of every being, past, present, and future; (3) all stages of dhyāna liberation, and samādhi; (4) the powers and faculties of all beings; (5) the desires, or moral direction of every being; (6) the actual condition of every individual; (7) the direction and consequence of all laws; (8) all causes of mortality and of good and evil in their reality; (9) the end of all beings and nirvāṇa; (10) the destruction of all illusion of every kind. See the 智度論 25 and the 倶舍論 29. |
十境 see styles |
shí jìng shi2 jing4 shih ching jikkyō |
Ten objects of or stages in meditation觀 in the Tiantai school, i.e. 陰境 the five skandhas; 煩惱境 life's distresses and delusion; 病患境 sickness, or duḥkha, its cause and cure; 業相境 age-long karmaic influences; 魔事境 Māra affairs, how to overthrow their rule; 禪定境 the conditions of dhyāna and samādhi; 諸見境 various views and doubts that arise; 慢境 pride in progress and the delusion that one has attained nirvāṇa; 二乘境 temptation to be content with the lower nirvāṇa, instead of going on to the greater reward; 菩薩境 bodhisattvahood; see the 止觀 5. |
十妙 see styles |
shí miào shi2 miao4 shih miao jūmyō |
The ten wonders, or incomprehensibles; there are two groups, the 迹v traceable or manifested and 本門妙 the fundamental. The 迹門十妙 are the wonder of: (1) 境妙 the universe, sphere, or whole, embracing mind, Buddha, and all things as a unity; (2) 智妙 a Buddha's all-embracing knowledge arising from such universe; (3) 行妙 his deeds, expressive of his wisdom; (4) 位妙 his attainment of all the various Buddha stages, i.e. 十住 and十地; (5) 三法妙 his three laws of 理, 慧, and truth, wisdom, and vision; (6) 感應妙 his response to appeal, i.e. his (spiritual) response or relation to humanity, for "all beings are my children"; (7) 神通妙 his supernatural powers; (8) 說法妙 his preaching; (9) 眷屬妙 his supernatural retinue; (10) 利益妙 the blessings derived through universal elevation into Buddhahood. The 本門十妙 are the wonder of (1) 本因妙 the initial impulse or causative stage of Buddhahood; (2) 本果妙 its fruit or result in eternity, joy, and purity; (3) 國土妙 his (Buddha) realm; (4) 感應妙 his response (to human needs); (5) 神通妙 his supernatural powers; (6) 說法妙 his preaching; (7) 眷屬妙 his supernatural retinue; (8) 涅槃妙 his nirvāṇa; (9) 壽命妙 his (eternal) life; (10) his blessings as above. Both groups are further defined as progressive stages in a Buddha's career. These "wonders" are derived from the Lotus sūtra. |
十時 十时 see styles |
shí shí shi2 shi2 shih shih todoroki とどろき |
(personal name) Todoroki ten periods [in a human life] |
十智 see styles |
shí zhì shi2 zhi4 shih chih jū chi |
The ten forms of understanding. I. Hīnayāna: (1) 世俗智 common understanding; (2) 法智 enlightened understanding, i.e. on the Four Truths in this life; (3) 類智 ditto, applied to the two upper realms 上二界; (4), (5), (6), (7) understanding re each of the Four Truths separately, both in the upper and lower realms, e.g. 苦智; (8) 他心智 understanding of the minds of others; (9) 盡智 the understanding that puts an end to all previous faith in or for self, i.e. 自信智; (10) 無生智 nirvāṇa wisdom; v. 倶舍論 26. II. Mahāyāna. A Tathāgatas ten powers of understanding or wisdom: (1) 三世智 perfect understanding of past, present, and future; (2) ditto of Buddha Law; (3) 法界無礙智 unimpeded understanding of the whole Buddha-realm; (4) 法界無邊智 unlimited, or infinite understanding of the whole Buddha-realm; (5) 充滿一切智 understanding of ubiquity; (6) 普照一切世間智 understanding of universal enlightenment; (7) 住持一切世界智 understanding of omnipotence, or universal control; (8) 知一切衆生智 understanding of omniscience re all living beings; (9) 知一切法智 understanding of omniscience re the laws of universal salvation; (10) 知無邊諸佛智 understanding of omniscience re all Buddha wisdom. v. 華嚴経 16. There are also his ten forms of understanding of the "Five Seas" 五海 of worlds, living beings, karma, passions, and Buddhas. |
十王 see styles |
shí wáng shi2 wang2 shih wang juuou / juo じゅうおう |
{Buddh} ten rulers of the afterlife (who judge the dead and determine their placement in their next life); (place-name, surname) Jūou The ten kings presiding over the ten departments of purgatory. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Eternal-Life-Future" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
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Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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