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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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<...2021222324252627282930...>
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

惡觸


恶触

see styles
è chù
    e4 chu4
o ch`u
    o chu
 akusoku
Evil touch; contaminated as is food by being handled or touched.

惡趣


恶趣

see styles
è qù
    e4 qu4
o ch`ü
    o chü
 akushu
The evil directions, or incarnations, i. e. those of animals, pretas, and beings in purgatory; to which some add asuras.

惰弱

see styles
 dajaku
    だじゃく
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) apathetic; lackadaisical; spiritless; gutless; weak-willed; unenterprising; enervated; effete; (2) physically weak; feeble; effeminate

想向

see styles
 sonata
    そなた
(female given name) Sonata

想象

see styles
xiǎng xiàng
    xiang3 xiang4
hsiang hsiang
to imagine; to envision; imagination

意向

see styles
yì xiàng
    yi4 xiang4
i hsiang
 ikou / iko
    いこう
intention; purpose; intent; inclination; disposition
intention; idea; inclination

意嚮

see styles
 ikou / iko
    いこう
intention; idea; inclination

意地

see styles
yì dì
    yi4 di4
i ti
 iji
    いじ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) stubbornness; obstinacy; willpower; pride; (2) disposition; nature; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) appetite; desire; greed
The stage of intellectual consciousness, being the sixth vijñāna, the source of all concepts.

意解

see styles
yì jiě
    yi4 jie3
i chieh
 ige
Intellectual explanation; liberation of the mind, or thought.

意車


意车

see styles
yì chē
    yi4 che1
i ch`e
    i che
 isha
The mind vehicle, the vehicle of intellectual consciousness, the imagination.

愛夏

see styles
 manatsu
    まなつ
(female given name) Manatsu

愛大

see styles
 manato
    まなと
(1) (organization) Aichi University (abbreviation); (2) (organization) Ehime University (abbreviation); (given name) Manato

愛撫


爱抚

see styles
ài fǔ
    ai4 fu3
ai fu
 aibu
    あいぶ
to caress; to fondle; to look after (tenderly); affectionate care
(noun, transitive verb) caressing; fondling; (sexual) petting

愛斗

see styles
 manato
    まなと
(female given name) Manato

愛称

see styles
 aishou / aisho
    あいしょう
pet name; nickname; affectionate name; term of endearment

愛縁

see styles
 aien
    あいえん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) good relationship; (2) (archaism) affectionate relationship; loving relationship

愛育

see styles
 megumu
    めぐむ
(noun, transitive verb) tender nurture; affectionate rearing; raising with loving care; (female given name) Megumu

愛都

see styles
 manato
    まなと
(female given name) Manato

愛鳥

see styles
 manato
    まなと
pet bird; (female given name) Manato

感圧

see styles
 kanatsu
    かんあつ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) pressure sensitivity

慈兄

see styles
 jikei / jike
    じけい
(rare) affectionate elder brother

慈尊

see styles
cí zūn
    ci2 zun1
tz`u tsun
    tzu tsun
 jison
    じそん
(honorific or respectful language) (rare) Maitreya
The compassionate honoured one, Maitreya.

慈忍

see styles
cí rěn
    ci2 ren3
tz`u jen
    tzu jen
 jinin
    じにん
(personal name) Jinin
Compassion and patience, compassionate tolerance.

慈氏

see styles
cí shì
    ci2 shi4
tz`u shih
    tzu shih
 jiuji
    じうじ
(surname) Jiuji
The compassionate one, Maitreya.

慈濟


慈济

see styles
cí jì
    ci2 ji4
tz`u chi
    tzu chi
Tzu Chi Foundation, an international humanitarian NGO established in 1966 in Taiwan

慈眼

see styles
cí yǎn
    ci2 yan3
tz`u yen
    tzu yen
 jigan
    じがん
{Buddh} merciful eye (of a Buddha or a bodhisattva watching humanity); (surname) Jigan
The compassionate eye (of Buddha).

慈辯


慈辩

see styles
cí biàn
    ci2 bian4
tz`u pien
    tzu pien
 ji ben
To discuss compassionately.

慈養

see styles
 jiyou / jiyo
    じよう
affectionate upbringing; affectionate nurture

慎斗

see styles
 manato
    まなと
(personal name) Manato

慷慨

see styles
kāng kǎi
    kang1 kai3
k`ang k`ai
    kang kai
 kougai / kogai
    こうがい
vehement; fervent; generous; magnanimous
(n,vs,vt,vi) righteous indignation; patriotic lamentation; deploration

憋尿

see styles
biē niào
    bie1 niao4
pieh niao
to hold in one's pee; to hold back from urinating

憍梵

see styles
jiāo fàn
    jiao1 fan4
chiao fan
 Kyōbon
(憍梵波提) Gavāṃpati, also 憍梵鉢提; 迦梵波提; 笈房鉢底 intp. as chewing the cud; lord of cattle, etc. A man who became a monk, born with a mouth always ruminating like a cow because of former oral sin.

憤り

see styles
 ikidoori
    いきどおり
resentment; indignation; anger

憤怒


愤怒

see styles
fèn nù
    fen4 nu4
fen nu
 funnu
    ふんぬ
    fundo
    ふんど
angry; indignant; wrath; ire
(n,adj-no,vs) anger; rage; resentment; indignation; exasperation

憤悶

see styles
 funmon
    ふんもん
(n,vs,vi) (archaism) (See 憤懣) anger; resentment; indignation; chagrin; irritation

憤慨


愤慨

see styles
fèn kǎi
    fen4 kai3
fen k`ai
    fen kai
 fungai
    ふんがい
to resent; resentment
(n,vs,vt,vi) indignation; resentment

憤懣


愤懑

see styles
fèn mèn
    fen4 men4
fen men
 funman
    ふんまん
depressed; resentful; discontented; indignant; perturbed
(noun/participle) anger; resentment; indignation; chagrin; irritation

憤死

see styles
 funshi
    ふんし
(n,vs,vi) dying in a fit of anger or indignation

憤然


愤然

see styles
fèn rán
    fen4 ran2
fen jan
 funzen
    ふんぜん
(literary) angry; irate
(n,adj-t,adv-to) anger; indignation; rage; wrath

憤青


愤青

see styles
fèn qīng
    fen4 qing1
fen ch`ing
    fen ching
 funsei / funse
    ふんせい
angry youth – highly nationalistic young Chinese people (abbr. for 憤怒青年|愤怒青年[feng4 nu4 qing1 nian2]) (neologism c. 1970s)
(sensitive word) fenqing; leftist Chinese youth (usu. nationalistic)

懇切


恳切

see styles
kěn qiè
    ken3 qie4
k`en ch`ieh
    ken chieh
 konsetsu
    こんせつ
earnest; sincere
(noun or adjectival noun) (See 懇切丁寧) kind and careful (instruction, explanation, etc.); considerate; helpful; thoughtful; detailed; scrupulous

應化


应化

see styles
yìng huà
    ying4 hua4
ying hua
 ōke
nirmāṇa means formation, with Buddhists transformation, or incarnation. Responsive incarnation, or manifestation, in accordance with the nature or needs of different beings.

應舉


应举

see styles
yìng jǔ
    ying4 ju3
ying chü
to sit for imperial examinations

應身


应身

see styles
yìng shēn
    ying4 shen1
ying shen
 ōjin
nirmāṇakāya, one of the 三身 q.v. Any incarnation of Buddha. The Buddha-incarnation of the 眞如q.v. Also occasionally used for the saṃbhogakāya. There are various interpretation (a) The 同性經 says the Buddha as revealed supernaturally in glory to bodhisattvas is應身, in contrast with 化身, which latter is the revelation on earth to his disciples. (b) The 起信論 makes no difference between the two, the 應身 being the Buddha of the thirty-two marks who revealed himself to the earthly disciples. The 金光明經 makes all revelations of Buddha as Buddha to be 應身; while all incarnations not as Buddha, but in the form of any of the five paths of existence, are Buddha's 化身. Tiantai has the distinction of 勝應身 and 劣應身, i.e. superior and inferior nirmāṇakāya, or supernatural and natural.

應迹


应迹

see styles
yìng jī
    ying4 ji1
ying chi
 ōjaku
Evidential nirmāṇakāya, manifestations or indications of incarnation.

懐い

see styles
 natsui
    なつい
(adjective) (slang) (kana only) (See 懐かしい) dear (old); fondly remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic

懐く

see styles
 natsuku; nazuku(ok); nazuku(ok)
    なつく; なずく(ok); なづく(ok)
(v5k,vi) (kana only) to become attached (to); to take (to); to become affectionate (with); to be tamed; to get close (e.g. to someone emotionally); to become intimate (with)

懐加

see styles
 natsuka
    なつか
(female given name) Natsuka

懐子

see styles
 natsuko
    なつこ
(female given name) Natsuko

懐璃

see styles
 natsuri
    なつり
(female given name) Natsuri

懐稀

see styles
 natsuki
    なつき
(female given name) Natsuki

懐美

see styles
 natsumi
    なつみ
(female given name) Natsumi

懦弱

see styles
nuò ruò
    nuo4 ruo4
no jo
 dajaku
    だじゃく
cowardly; weak
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) apathetic; lackadaisical; spiritless; gutless; weak-willed; unenterprising; enervated; effete; (2) physically weak; feeble; effeminate

成大

see styles
chéng dà
    cheng2 da4
ch`eng ta
    cheng ta
 sonde
    そんで
National Cheng Kung University (abbr. for 成功大學|成功大学[Cheng2 gong1 Da4 xue2])
(personal name) Sonde

成性

see styles
chéng xìng
    cheng2 xing4
ch`eng hsing
    cheng hsing
 joushou / josho
    じょうしょう
to become second nature; by nature
(given name) Jōshou

成槻

see styles
 natsuku
    なつく
(female given name) Natsuku

成道

see styles
chéng dào
    cheng2 dao4
ch`eng tao
    cheng tao
 narumichi
    なるみち
to reach illumination (Buddhism)
(n,vs,vi) completing the path to becoming a Buddha (by attaining enlightenment); (personal name) Narumichi
To attain the Way, or become enlightened, e.g. the Buddha under the bodhi tree.

戒壇


戒坛

see styles
jiè tán
    jie4 tan2
chieh t`an
    chieh tan
 kaidan
    かいだん
ordination platform in a Buddhist temple
{Buddh} ordination platform
The altar at which the commandments are received by the novice; the 方等戒壇 is the Mahāyāna altar.

戒牒

see styles
jiè dié
    jie4 die2
chieh tieh
 kaichō
Buddhist or Taoist ordination certificate issued by monastic authorities
A monk' s certificate, useful to a wandering or travelling monk.; 戒驗; 度牒 Certificate of ordination of a monk.

或體


或体

see styles
huò tǐ
    huo4 ti3
huo t`i
    huo ti
variant Chinese character; alternative form of a Chinese character

截つ

see styles
 tatsu
    たつ
(transitive verb) (1) to sever; to cut off; (2) to suppress; to eradicate; to exterminate; (3) to abstain (from); to give up

截金

see styles
 saikin
    さいきん
    kirikane
    きりかね
(irregular okurigana usage) (1) metallic foil cut into strips or other shapes to form decorative motifs; (2) cutting a thin sheet of metal into shapes and affixing it with lacquer forming natural features (e.g. clouds)

戴冠

see styles
 taikan
    たいかん
(n,vs,vi) coronation; crowning

房水

see styles
 bousui / bosui
    ぼうすい
{anat} aqueous humor

所定

see styles
 shotei / shote
    しょてい
(can be adjective with の) prescribed; designated; appointed; fixed

所屬


所属

see styles
suǒ shǔ
    suo3 shu3
so shu
one's affiliation (i.e. the organization one is affiliated with); subordinate (i.e. those subordinate to oneself); belonging to; affiliated; under one's command
See: 所属

所幸

see styles
suǒ xìng
    suo3 xing4
so hsing
fortunately (formal writing)

所説

see styles
 shosetsu
    しょせつ
explanation; matter under discussion; contents; one's opinion

扁桃

see styles
biǎn táo
    bian3 tao2
pien t`ao
    pien tao
 hentou / hento
    へんとう
almond tree; almond; flat peach
(1) (See アーモンド) almond; (2) {anat} tonsil

手下

see styles
shǒu xià
    shou3 xia4
shou hsia
 tega
    てが
under one's control or administration; subordinates; (money etc) on hand; sb's financial means; when taking action
subordinate; underling; henchman; minion; (surname) Tega

手役

see styles
 teyaku
    てやく
{hanaf} (See 役・やく・4) scoring combination in one's dealt hand (i.e. at the start of a game); meld in a starting hand

手骨

see styles
 shukotsu
    しゅこつ
{anat} bones of the hand

才思

see styles
cái sī
    cai2 si1
ts`ai ssu
    tsai ssu
 saiji
    さいじ
imaginative power; creativeness
(personal name) Saiji

打光

see styles
dǎ guāng
    da3 guang1
ta kuang
(photography, filmmaking) to set up the lighting; to illuminate a scene; to polish; to buff; to give luster to (a surface, esp. stone, wood, metal etc)

打卦

see styles
dǎ guà
    da3 gua4
ta kua
to tell sb's fortune using divinatory trigrams

打槍


打枪

see styles
dǎ qiāng
    da3 qiang1
ta ch`iang
    ta chiang
to fire a gun; to substitute for sb in sitting an examination

托業


托业

see styles
tuō yè
    tuo1 ye4
t`o yeh
    to yeh
TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication)

托生

see styles
tuō shēng
    tuo1 sheng1
t`o sheng
    to sheng
 takushō
to be reincarnated; to be reborn
That to which birth is entrusted, as a womb, or a lotus in Paradise.

批示

see styles
pī shì
    pi1 shi4
p`i shih
    pi shih
to write comments on a report submitted by a subordinate; written comments from a superior

批覆


批复

see styles
pī fù
    pi1 fu4
p`i fu
    pi fu
to issue an official written reply (in response to a subordinate's report or request)

扼す

see styles
 yakusu
    やくす
(transitive verb) (1) (See 扼する・1) to command; to dominate; (transitive verb) (2) (See 扼する・2) to prevent; to obstruct; (transitive verb) (3) (See 扼する・3) to grip; to hold

承望

see styles
chéng wàng
    cheng2 wang4
ch`eng wang
    cheng wang
to expect (often in negative combination, I never expected...); to look forward to

把尿

see styles
bǎ niào
    ba3 niao4
pa niao
to support a child (or invalid etc) while he or she urinates

把持

see styles
bǎ chí
    ba3 chi2
pa ch`ih
    pa chih
 haji
    はじ
to control; to dominate; to monopolize
(noun, transitive verb) grasp; hold; grip

抑揚


抑扬

see styles
yì yáng
    yi4 yang2
i yang
 yokuyou / yokuyo
    よくよう
modulation (rising and falling pitch); intonation; a cadence; to rise and fall (of a body floating in water)
(See 抑揚のない) intonation; accent; modulation; inflection

抓周

see styles
zhuā zhōu
    zhua1 zhou1
chua chou
custom of placing a variety of articles (writing brush, abacus etc) before an infant on its first birthday to see which one he or she picks up (The article chosen is supposed to be an indication of the child's inclinations, future career etc.)

抓舉


抓举

see styles
zhuā jǔ
    zhua1 ju3
chua chü
snatch (weightlifting technique)

投了

see styles
 touryou / toryo
    とうりょう
(n,vs,vi) resignation; giving up the game for lost

投生

see styles
tóu shēng
    tou2 sheng1
t`ou sheng
    tou sheng
reborn (of departed spirit); to be reincarnated; to leave home for a new life

投考

see styles
tóu kǎo
    tou2 kao3
t`ou k`ao
    tou kao
to sign up for an examination; to apply for admission (to a university etc); to apply (for a position)

投胎

see styles
tóu tāi
    tou2 tai1
t`ou t`ai
    tou tai
 tōtai
to be reincarnated
enter a mothers womb in preparation for rebirth into this world

抖音

see styles
dǒu yīn
    dou3 yin1
tou yin
Douyin, Chinese app for creating and sharing short videos, released in its international version as TikTok

抗命

see styles
kàng mìng
    kang4 ming4
k`ang ming
    kang ming
 koumei / kome
    こうめい
against orders; to disobey; to refuse to accept orders
(n,vs,vi) disobeying an order; insubordination

抗災


抗灾

see styles
kàng zāi
    kang4 zai1
k`ang tsai
    kang tsai
defense against natural disasters

折射

see styles
zhé shè
    zhe2 she4
che she
to refract; refraction; to reflect (in the figurative sense: to show the nature of)

折桂

see styles
zhé guì
    zhe2 gui4
che kuei
to win the laurels; to pass an imperial examination; to win a championship

抛棄

see styles
 houki / hoki
    ほうき
(noun/participle) abandonment; renunciation; resignation; abdication (responsibility, right)

抵達


抵达

see styles
dǐ dá
    di3 da2
ti ta
to arrive; to reach (a destination)

押捺

see styles
 ounatsu / onatsu
    おうなつ
(noun/participle) sealing (document)

抽籤


抽签

see styles
chōu qiān
    chou1 qian1
ch`ou ch`ien
    chou chien
 chūsen
    ちゅうせん
to perform divination with sticks; to draw lots; a ballot (in share dealing)
(out-dated kanji) (noun/participle) lottery; raffle; drawing (of lots)
To draw lots, seek divine indications, etc.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Nat" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary