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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

禪宗


禅宗

see styles
chán zōng
    chan2 zong1
ch`an tsung
    chan tsung
 Zenshū

More info & calligraphy:

Zen Buddhism
Zen Buddhism
The Chan, meditative or intuitional, sect usually said to have been established in China by Bodhidharma, v. 達, the twenty-eighth patriarch, who brought the tradition of the Buddha-mind from India. Cf. 楞 13 Laṅkāvatāra sūtra. This sect, believing in direct enlightenment, disregarded ritual and sūtras and depended upon the inner light and personal influence for the propagation of its tenets, founding itself on the esoteric tradition supposed to have been imparted to Kāśyapa by the Buddha, who indicated his meaning by plucking a flower without further explanation. Kāśyapa smiled in apprehension and is supposed to have passed on this mystic method to the patriarchs. The successor of Bodhidharma was 慧可 Huike, and he was succeeded by 僧璨 Sengcan; 道信 Daoxin; 弘忍 Hongren; 慧能 Huineng, and 神秀 Shenxiu, the sect dividing under the two latter into the southern and northern schools: the southern school became prominent, producing 南嶽 Nanyue and 靑原 Qingyuan, the former succeeded by 馬祖 Mazu, the latter by 石頭 Shitou. From Mazu's school arose the five later schools, v. 禪門.

空無


空无

see styles
kōng wú
    kong1 wu2
k`ung wu
    kung wu
 kūmu

More info & calligraphy:

Nothingness
Unreality, or immateriality, of things, which is defined as nothing existing of independent or self-contained nature.

精進


精进

see styles
jīng jìn
    jing1 jin4
ching chin
 shoujin / shojin
    しょうじん
to forge ahead vigorously; to dedicate oneself to progress
(n,vs,vi) (1) concentration; diligence; devotion; (n,vs,vi) (2) {Buddh} (See 六波羅蜜) asceticism; zeal in one's quest for enlightenment; (n,vs,vi) (3) adherence to a vegetarian diet; (surname) Shoujin
vīrya, one of the seven bodhyaṅga; 'vigour,' 'valour, fortitude,' 'virility' (M.W.); 'welldoing' (Keith). The Chinese interpretation may be defined, as pure or unadulterated progress, i.e. 勤 zeal, zealous, courageously progressing in the good and eliminating the evil.; vīrya, zeal, unchecked progress.

羅格


罗格

see styles
luó gé
    luo2 ge2
lo ko

More info & calligraphy:

Rog
Logue or Rogge (name); Jacques Rogge, president of International Olympic Committee (IOC)

自愛


自爱

see styles
zì ài
    zi4 ai4
tzu ai
 jiai
    じあい
self-respect; self-love; self-regard; regard for oneself; to cherish one's good name; to take good care of one's health
(n,vs,vi) (1) (See ご自愛ください) taking care of oneself; (n,vs,vi) (2) self-love
Self-love, cause of all pursuit or seeking, which in turn causes all suffering. All Buddhas put away self-love and all pursuit, or seeking, such elimination being nirvāṇa.

自然

see styles
zì rán
    zi4 ran2
tzu jan
 minori
    みのり

More info & calligraphy:

Nature
nature; natural; naturally
(n,adv) (dated) occurring naturally (without human influence); (female given name) Minori
svayaṃbhū, also 自爾; 法爾 self-existing, the self-existent; Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and others; in Chinese it is 'self-so', so of itself, natural, of course, spontaneous. It also means uncaused existence, certain sects of heretics 自然外道 denying Buddhist cause and effect and holding that things happen spontaneously.

自省

see styles
zì xǐng
    zi4 xing3
tzu hsing
 jisei / jise
    じせい

More info & calligraphy:

Introspection / Self-Awareness
to examine oneself; to reflect on one's shortcomings; introspection; self-awareness; self-criticism
(noun, transitive verb) self-examination; reflection; (given name) Jisei

般若

see styles
bō rě
    bo1 re3
po je
 hanniya
    はんにや

More info & calligraphy:

Great Wisdom
(Buddhism) wisdom; insight into the true nature of reality (from Sanskrit prajñā)
(1) {Buddh} prajna (wisdom required to attain enlightenment); (2) {noh} (See 般若面・1) hannya; mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy); (3) (abbreviation) (See 般若面・2) dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy); terrifying facial expression; (surname) Hanniya
(般賴若) Prajñā is also the name of a monk from Kabul, A.D. 810, styled 三藏法師; tr. four works and author of an alphabet.; prajñā, 'to know, understand'; 'Wisdom. ' M. W. Intp. 慧 wisdom; 智慧 understanding, or wisdom; 明 clear, intelligent, the sixth pāramitā. The Prajñā-pāramitā Sutra describes it as supreme, highest, incomparable, unequalled, unsurpassed. It is spoken of as the principal means, by its enlightenment, of attaining to nirvana, through its revelation of the unreality of all things. Other forms 般羅若; 般諄若; 鉢若; 鉢剌若; 鉢羅枳孃; 鉢腎禳; 波若, 波賴若; 波羅孃; 班若.

花月

see styles
 hanatsuki
    はなつき

More info & calligraphy:

Kagetsu
(1) (archaism) flowers and the moon; (2) (archaism) refined leisure; elegant pastime; (surname) Hanatsuki

茉夏

see styles
 manatsu
    まなつ

More info & calligraphy:

Mojca
(female given name) Manatsu

菩提

see styles
pú tí
    pu2 ti2
p`u t`i
    pu ti
 bodai
    ぼだい

More info & calligraphy:

Bodhi - Awakening Enlightenment
bodhi (Sanskrit); enlightenment (Buddhism)
(1) {Buddh} bodhi; enlightenment; (2) {Buddh} happiness in the next world; (place-name, surname) Bodai
bodhi; from budh; knowledge, understanding; perfect wisdom; the illuminated or enlightened mind; anciently intp. by 道, later by 覺 to be aware, perceive; for saṃbodhi v. 三.

菩薩


菩萨

see styles
pú sà
    pu2 sa4
p`u sa
    pu sa
 mizoro
    みぞろ

More info & calligraphy:

Bodhisattva
(Buddhism) bodhisattva
(n,n-suf) (1) {Buddh} bodhisattva; one who has reached enlightenment but vows to save all beings before becoming a buddha; (n,n-suf) (2) High Monk (title bestowed by the imperial court); (n,n-suf) (3) (See 本地垂迹説) title bestowed to Shinto kami in manifestation theory; (surname) Mizoro
bodhisattva, cf. 菩提薩埵. While the idea is not foreign to Hīnayāna, its extension of meaning is one of the chief marks of Mahāyāna. 'The Bodhisattva is indeed the characteristic feature of the Mahāyāna.' Keith. According to Mahāyāna the Hinayanists, i.e. the śrāvaka and pratyekabuddha, seek their own salvation, while the bodhisattva's aim is the salvation of others and of all. The earlier intp. of bodhisattva was 大道心衆生 all beings with mind for the truth; later it became 大覺有情 conscious beings of or for the great intelligence, or enlightenment. It is also intp. in terms of leadership, heroism, etc. In general it is a Mahayanist seeking Buddhahood, but seeking it altruistically; whether monk or layman, he seeks enlightenment to enlighten others, and he will sacrifice himself to save others; he is devoid of egoism and devoted to helping others. All conscious beings having the Buddha-nature are natural bodhisattvas, but require to undergo development. The mahāsattva is sufficiently advanced to become a Buddha and enter nirvāṇa, but according to his vow he remains in the realm of incarnation to save all conscious beings. A monk should enter on the arduous course of discipline which leads to Bodhisattvahood and Buddhahood.

萬象


万象

see styles
wàn xiàng
    wan4 xiang4
wan hsiang
 manzō

More info & calligraphy:

Vientiane
every manifestation of nature
all things

薙刀

see styles
 naginata
    なぎなた

More info & calligraphy:

Naginata / Halberd
halberd; long sword

見性


见性

see styles
jiàn xìng
    jian4 xing4
chien hsing
 kenshou / kensho
    けんしょう

More info & calligraphy:

Kensho - Initial Enlightenment
self-awareness; consciousness of one's own character
To behold the Buddha-nature within oneself, a common saying of the Chan (Zen) or Intuitive School.

解決


解决

see styles
jiě jué
    jie3 jue2
chieh chüeh
 kaiketsu
    かいけつ

More info & calligraphy:

Solution
to solve; to resolve; to settle (a problem); to eliminate; to wipe out (an enemy, bandits etc)
(n,vs,vt,vi) settlement; solution; resolution
to explain

輪廻


轮廻

see styles
lún huí
    lun2 hui2
lun hui
 rinne
    りんね

More info & calligraphy:

Samsara / Endless Cycle of Rebirth
(1) {Buddh} samsara (cycle of death and rebirth); (n,vs,vi) (2) {Buddh} being reborn; reincarnation; (female given name) Rinne
輪轉 saṃsāra, the turning of the wheel, to revolve, i.e. transmigration in the six ways, the wheel of transmigration; the round of existence.

轉世


转世

see styles
zhuǎn shì
    zhuan3 shi4
chuan shih
 tense

More info & calligraphy:

Reincarnation (Buddhism)
reincarnation or transmigration (Buddhism)
To return to this life.

開覺


开觉

see styles
kāi jué
    kai1 jue2
k`ai chüeh
    kai chüeh
 kaikaku

More info & calligraphy:

Open Mind
To arouse, awaken; to allow the original Buddha-nature to open and enlighten the mind.

集諦


集谛

see styles
jí dì
    ji2 di4
chi ti
 jittai
    じったい
{Buddh} (See 四諦) truth of the origin of suffering
samudaya, the second of the four dogmas, that the cause of suffering lies in the passions and their resultant karma. The Chinese 集 'accumulation' does not correctly translate samudaya, which means 'origination'.

魂魄

see styles
hún pò
    hun2 po4
hun p`o
    hun po
 konpaku
    こんぱく

More info & calligraphy:

Ghost / Soul / Spirit
soul
soul; spirit; ghost
Animus and anima; the spiritual nature or mind, and the animal soul; the two are defined as mind and body or mental and physical, the invisible soul inhabiting the visible body, the former being celestial, the latter terrestrial.

魅力

see styles
mèi lì
    mei4 li4
mei li
 miryoku
    みりょく

More info & calligraphy:

Charisma / Charm
charm; fascination; glamor; charisma
charm; fascination; glamour; glamor; attraction; appeal; (female given name) Miryoku

かなと

see styles
 kanato
    かなと
(female given name) Kanato

カルキ

see styles
 karuki
    カルキ

More info & calligraphy:

Karki
(abbreviation) (See クロールカルキ) chlorinated lime (ger: Kalk, dut: kalk); calcium hypochlorite; chloride of lime; bleaching powder; (personal name) Kalki

くりあ

see styles
 guria
    グリア
{anat} (See グリア細胞) glia; neuroglia; (personal name) Greer; Grier

ダリヤ

see styles
 dariya
    ダリヤ
dahlia (Dahlia pinnata)

ナット

see styles
 natto
    ナット

More info & calligraphy:

Nat
nat; natural unit of information; (personal name) Nat

やる気

see styles
 yaruki
    やるき

More info & calligraphy:

Motivation
willingness (e.g. to do something); eagerness; motivation; inspiration; determination; high aspirations

伯利恆


伯利恒

see styles
bó lì héng
    bo2 li4 heng2
po li heng

More info & calligraphy:

Bethlehem
Bethlehem (in the biblical nativity story)

印第安

see styles
yìn dì ān
    yin4 di4 an1
yin ti an

More info & calligraphy:

Native American / Indian
(American) Indian; native American; indigenous peoples of the Americas

喬納森


乔纳森

see styles
qiáo nà sēn
    qiao2 na4 sen1
ch`iao na sen
    chiao na sen

More info & calligraphy:

Jhonathan
Jonathan (name)

大自然

see styles
dà zì rán
    da4 zi4 ran2
ta tzu jan
 daishizen
    だいしぜん

More info & calligraphy:

Mother Nature
nature (the natural world)
nature; Mother Nature

威爾士


威尔士

see styles
wēi ěr shì
    wei1 er3 shi4
wei erh shih

More info & calligraphy:

Wales
Wales, constituent nation of UK

娜塔莉

see styles
nà tǎ lì
    na4 ta3 li4
na t`a li
    na ta li

More info & calligraphy:

Nataly
Natalie (name)

孫悟空


孙悟空

see styles
sūn wù kōng
    sun1 wu4 kong1
sun wu k`ung
    sun wu kung
 songokuu / songoku
    そんごくう

More info & calligraphy:

Sun Wukong / Son Goku
Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]; Son Goku, the main character in Dragon Ball 七龍珠|七龙珠[Qi1 long2 zhu1]
(1) (char) Sun Wukong (character in the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West); Monkey King; (2) (char) Son Goku (Dragon Ball); (ch) Sun Wukong (character in the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West); Monkey King; (ch) Son Goku (Dragon Ball)

尊厳死

see styles
 songenshi
    そんげんし

More info & calligraphy:

Death with Dignity
death with dignity; natural death (as opposed to extending one's life unnaturally with life support)

想像力

see styles
xiǎng xiàng lì
    xiang3 xiang4 li4
hsiang hsiang li
 souzouryoku / sozoryoku
    そうぞうりょく

More info & calligraphy:

Imagination
conception; imagination
(power of) imagination

精神性

see styles
jīng shén xìng
    jing1 shen2 xing4
ching shen hsing
 seishinsei / seshinse
    せいしんせい

More info & calligraphy:

Spirituality
spirituality; mental; nervous; psychogenic
spirituality; spiritual nature

菩提心

see styles
pú tí xīn
    pu2 ti2 xin1
p`u t`i hsin
    pu ti hsin
 bodaishin
    ぼだいしん

More info & calligraphy:

The Bodhi Mind
aspiration for Buddhahood
The mind for or of bodhi; the awakened, or enlightened mind; the mind that perceives the real behind the seeming, believes in moral consequences, and that all have the Buddha-nature, and aims at Buddhahood.

阿修羅


阿修罗

see styles
ā xiū luó
    a1 xiu1 luo2
a hsiu lo
 ashura
    あしゅら

More info & calligraphy:

Frightful Demon / Asura
Asura, malevolent spirits in Indian mythology
{Buddh} Asura; demigod; anti-god; titan; demigods that fight the Devas (gods) in Hindu mythology; (female given name) Ashura
asura, 修羅 originally meaning a spirit, spirits, or even the gods, it generally indicates titanic demons, enemies of the gods, with whom, especially Indra, they wage constant war. They are defined as 'not devas', and 'ugly', and 'without wine'. Other forms are 阿須羅 (or 阿蘇羅, or 阿素羅); 阿修倫 (or羅須倫 or 阿修輪 or 羅須輪); 阿素洛; 阿差. Four classes are named according to their manner of rebirth-egg, born, womb-born, transformation-born, and spawn- or water-born. Their abode is in the ocean, north of Sumeru, but certain of the weaker dwell in a western mountain cave. They have realms, rulers, and palaces, as have the devas. The 阿修羅道 is one of the six gatis, or ways of reincarnation. The 修羅場 or 修羅巷 is the battlefield of the asuras against Indra. The 阿修羅琴 are their harps.

阿巴斯

see styles
ā bā sī
    a1 ba1 si1
a pa ssu

More info & calligraphy:

Abbas
Abbas (name); Mahmoud Abbas (1935-), also called Abu Mazen, Palestinian leader, Chairman of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) from 2005

馬斯克


马斯克

see styles
mǎ sī kè
    ma3 si1 ke4
ma ssu k`o
    ma ssu ko

More info & calligraphy:

Musk
Elon Musk (1971-), business magnate and co-founder of Tesla Motors

默多克

see styles
mò duō kè
    mo4 duo1 ke4
mo to k`o
    mo to ko

More info & calligraphy:

Murdoch
Murdoch (name); Rupert Murdoch (1931-), media magnate

ドナート

see styles
 donaato / donato
    ドナート

More info & calligraphy:

Donato
(personal name) Donat; Donath; Donato

ナタニヤ

see styles
 nataniya
    ナタニヤ

More info & calligraphy:

Natanya
(place-name) Natanya

ナタリー

see styles
 natarii / natari
    ナタリー

More info & calligraphy:

Nathaly
(female given name) Natalie; Nathalie

ナタリア

see styles
 nataria
    ナタリア

More info & calligraphy:

Nathalia
(personal name) Natalia; Natalya

レナータ

see styles
 renaata / renata
    レナータ

More info & calligraphy:

Renata
(personal name) Renata

一視同仁


一视同仁

see styles
yī shì tóng rén
    yi1 shi4 tong2 ren2
i shih t`ung jen
    i shih tung jen
 isshidoujin / isshidojin
    いっしどうじん
to treat everyone equally favorably (idiom); not to discriminate between people
(yoji) loving every human being with impartiality; universal brotherhood; universal benevolence

不動明王


不动明王

see styles
bù dòng míng wáng
    bu4 dong4 ming2 wang2
pu tung ming wang
 fudoumyouou / fudomyoo
    ふどうみょうおう

More info & calligraphy:

Fudo Myo-o / Wisdom King
{Buddh} Acala (Wisdom King); Acalanatha; Fudō Myōō (Myō-ō); fierce Buddhist deity; (place-name) Fudoumyouou
不動尊 Aryacalanatha 阿奢羅曩 tr. 不動尊 and 無動尊 and Acalaceta, 阿奢囉逝吒 tr. 不動使者. The mouthpiece or messenger, e. g. the Mercury, of the Buddhas; and the chief of the five Ming Wang. He is regarded as the third person in the Vairocana trinity. He has a fierce mien overawing all evil spirits. He is said to have attained to Buddhahood, but also still to retain his position with Vairocana. He has many descriptive titles, e. g. 無量力神通無動者; 不動忿怒王, etc. Five different verbal signs are given to him. He carries a sharp wisdom-sword, a noose, a thunder-bolt. The colour of his images is various—black, blue, purple. He has a youthful appearance; his hair falls over his left shoulder; he stands or sits on a rock; left eye closed; mouth shut, teeth gripping upper lip, wrinkled forehead, seven locks of hair, full-bodied, A second representation is with four faces and four arms, angry mien, protruding teeth, with fames around him. A third with necklaces. A fourth, red, seated on a rock, fames, trident, etc. There are other forms. He has fourteen distinguishing symbols, and many dharanis associated with the realm of fire, of saving those in distress, and of wisdom. He has two messengers 二童子 Kimkara 矜羯羅 and Cetaka 制吒迦, and, including these, a group of eight messengers 八大童子 each with image, symbol, word-sign, etc. Cf. 不動佛.

五福臨門


五福临门

see styles
wǔ fú lín mén
    wu3 fu2 lin2 men2
wu fu lin men

More info & calligraphy:

Blessings on this Home
lit. (may the) five blessings descend upon this home (namely: longevity, wealth, health, virtue, and a natural death); (an auspicious saying for the Lunar New Year)

人生朝露

see styles
rén shēng zhāo lù
    ren2 sheng1 zhao1 lu4
jen sheng chao lu
 jinseichouro / jinsechoro
    じんせいちょうろ

More info & calligraphy:

Life is a Dew Drop
human life as the morning dew (idiom); fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence
(expression) (yoji) man's life vanishes like a dew; a person's life is as fleeting as a morning dew

天人合一

see styles
tiān rén hé yī
    tian1 ren2 he2 yi1
t`ien jen ho i
    tien jen ho i
 tenjingouitsu / tenjingoitsu
    てんじんごういつ

More info & calligraphy:

Oneness of Heaven and Humanity
oneness of heaven and humanity; the theory that man is an integral part of nature
unification of God and man; acting in accordance with the will of heaven

奧納西斯


奥纳西斯

see styles
ào nà xī sī
    ao4 na4 xi1 si1
ao na hsi ssu

More info & calligraphy:

Onassis
Onassis (name); Aristotle Onassis (1906-1975), Greek shipping magnate

思い切り

see styles
 omoikiri
    おもいきり

More info & calligraphy:

With all the strength of your heart
(adv,n) with all one's strength; with all one's heart; resignation; resolution

父慈子孝

see styles
fù cí zǐ xiào
    fu4 ci2 zi3 xiao4
fu tz`u tzu hsiao
    fu tzu tzu hsiao

More info & calligraphy:

Love Between Child and Parents
benevolent father, filial son (idiom); natural love between parents and children

物の哀れ

see styles
 mononoaware
    もののあわれ
    mononoahare
    もののあはれ

More info & calligraphy:

Mono no Aware
(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (exp,n) (kana only) mono no aware; appreciation of the fleeting nature of beauty; pathos of things; strong aesthetic sense

花鳥風月

see styles
 kachoufuugetsu / kachofugetsu
    かちょうふうげつ

More info & calligraphy:

Beauty of Nature
(1) (yoji) (See 花鳥諷詠) beauties of nature; the traditional themes of natural beauty in Japanese aesthetics; (2) artistic pursuits involving nature themes

釋迦牟尼


释迦牟尼

see styles
shì jiā móu ní
    shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2
shih chia mou ni
 Shakamuni

More info & calligraphy:

Shakyamuni / The Buddha
Shakyamuni (Sanskrit for "the Sage of the Shakyas", i.e. the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama)
釋迦文 (釋迦文尼); 釋伽文 Śākyamuni, the saint of the Śākya tribe. muni is saint, holy man, sage, ascetic monk; it is: intp. as 仁 benevolent, charitable, kind, also as 寂默 one who dwells in seclusion. After '500 or 550' previous incarnations, Śākyamuni finally attained to the state of Bodhisattva, was born in the Tuṣita heaven, and descended as a white elephant, through her right side, into the womb of the immaculate Māyā, the purest woman on earth; this was on the 8th day of the 4th month; next year on the 8th day of the 2nd month he was born from her right side painlessly as she stood under a tree in the Lumbinī garden. For the subsequent miraculous events v. Eitel. also the 神通遊戲經 (Lalitavistara), the 釋迦如來成道記, etc. Simpler statements say that he was born the son of Śuddhodana, of the kṣatriya caste, ruler of Kapilavastu, and Māyā his wife; that Māyā died seven days later, leaving him to be brought up by her sister Prājapati; that in due course he was married to Yaśodharā who bore him a son, Rāhula; that in search of truth he left home, became an ascetic, severely disciplined himself, and finally at 35 years of age, under a tree, realized that the way of release from the chain of rebirth and death lay not in asceticism but in moral purity; this he explained first in his four dogmas, v. 四諦 and eightfold noble way 八正道, later amplified and developed in many sermons. He founded his community on the basis of poverty, chastity, and insight or meditation, ad it became known as Buddhism, as he became known as Buddha, the enlightened. His death was probably in or near 487 B.C., a few years before that of Confucius in 479. The sacerdotal name of his family is Gautama, said to be the original name of the whole clan, Śākya being that of his branch, v. 瞿, 喬.; his personal name was Siddhārtha, or Sarvārthasiddha, v. 悉.

麥克斯韋


麦克斯韦

see styles
mài kè sī wéi
    mai4 ke4 si1 wei2
mai k`o ssu wei
    mai ko ssu wei

More info & calligraphy:

Maxwell
Maxwell (name); James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879), Scottish physicist and mathematician, the originator of Maxwell's laws of electromagnetism and electromagnetic waves

アナトール

see styles
 anatooru
    アナトール

More info & calligraphy:

Anatole
(personal name) Anatol; Annatol; Anatole

アナトリー

see styles
 anatorii / anatori
    アナトリー

More info & calligraphy:

Anatoly
(personal name) Anatoli

ジョナサン

see styles
 jonasan
    ジョナサン

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Jhonathan
(1) (masculine speech) (surname) Jonathan; (2) (company) Jonathan's (family restaurant); (m,s) Jonathan; (c) Jonathan's (family restaurant)

ジョナタン

see styles
 jonatan
    ジョナタン

More info & calligraphy:

Jhonatan
(personal name) Jonathan

ナターシャ

see styles
 nataasha / natasha
    ナターシャ

More info & calligraphy:

Natassia
(personal name) Natascha

ファンシー

see styles
 fanshii / fanshi
    ファンシー

More info & calligraphy:

Fancy
(adjectival noun) (1) fancy; (2) fancy; imagination; whim; idea; (place-name) Fanshi

飛んで火に入る夏の虫

see styles
 tondehiniirunatsunomushi / tondehinirunatsunomushi
    とんでひにいるなつのむし

More info & calligraphy:

Tondehiniirunatsunomushi
(expression) (idiom) rushing to one's doom; (like a) moth flying into the flame

ging
    ging1
ging
uptight; obstinate; to awkwardly force oneself to do something (from Taiwanese, Tai-lo pr. [king], often written as ㄍㄧㄥ, no generally accepted hanzi form)

see styles
 no
    の
(particle) (1) (occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之) (See 乃) indicates possessive; (particle) (2) nominalizes verbs and adjectives; (particle) (3) (See が・1) substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (particle) (4) (often ん) (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (particle) (5) (feminine speech) (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (particle) (6) (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question


see styles
luàn
    luan4
luan
 ran
in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary
Disturb, perturb, confusion, disorder, rebellion.

see styles
rén
    ren2
jen
 hitotaka
    ひとたか
person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
(1) person; someone; somebody; (2) human beings; mankind; man; people; humans; (3) (kana only) (usu. ヒト) human (Homo sapiens); (4) (other) people; others; (5) character; personality; nature; (6) capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person; (7) adult; grown-up; (8) (used when rebuking or criticizing someone) I; me; one; (surname) Hitotaka
manuṣya; nara; puruṣa; pudgala. Man, the sentient thinking being in the desire-realm, whose past deeds affect his present condition.

see styles
rèn
    ren4
jen
 makoto
    まこと
to assign; to appoint; to take up a post; office; responsibility; to let; to allow; to give free rein to; no matter (how, what etc); classifier for terms served in office, or for spouses, girlfriends etc (as in 前任男友)
obligation; duty; charge; responsibility; (given name) Makoto
Bear, endure, let; office; it is used to connote laisser-faire; one of the 四病, as 任運 implies laisser-aller; it is intp. by let things follow their own course, or by 自然 naturally, without intervention.

使

see styles
shǐ
    shi3
shih
 tsukasa
    つかさ
to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do something; envoy; messenger
(1) messenger; (2) (abbreviation) (See 検非違使) police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods); (3) {Buddh} (See 煩悩・2) klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering); (female given name) Tsukasa
To send; cause; a messenger; a pursuer, molester, lictor, disturber, troubler, intp. as 煩惱 kleśa, affliction, distress, worldly cares, vexations, and as consequent reincarnation. There are categories of 10, 16, 98, 112, and 128 such troublers, e. g. desire, hate, stupor, pride, doubt, erroneous views, etc., leading to painful results in future rebirths, for they are karma-messengers executing its purpose. Also 金剛童子 q. v.

see styles
jiè
    jie4
chieh
 sha
to borrow; (used in combination with 給|给[gei3] or 出[chu1] etc) to lend; to make use of; to avail oneself of; (sometimes followed by 著|着[zhe5]) by; with
To borrow, lend.

see styles
tōu
    tou1
t`ou
    tou
to steal; to pilfer; to snatch; thief; stealthily

see styles

    xi1
hsi
(old) native of Jiangxi 江西[Jiang1 xi1]; to wait; servant; path


see styles
chǔ
    chu3
ch`u
    chu
 chiyo
    ちよ
(bound form) to store up; to keep in reserve; heir to the throne; Taiwan pr. [chu2]
(net-sl) (from 信者) (See 信者・2) fanboy; fanatic; superfan; (surname) Chiyo

see styles
gōng
    gong1
kung
 hiromu
    ひろむ
public; collectively owned; common; international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar); make public; fair; just; Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; honorable (gentlemen); father-in-law; male (animal)
(1) (See 私) public affair; government matter; the state; the government; the public; (n,n-suf) (2) duke; prince; (suffix) (3) (after the name of a high-ranking person) Sir; Lord; (suffix) (4) (after a person, animal, etc.) familiar or derogatory suffix; (given name) Hiromu
Public, general, official; a duke, grandparent, gentleman; just, fair.

see styles

    ye3
yeh
 haruno
    はるの
to smelt; to cast; seductive in appearance
melting; (female given name) Haruno
Smelt, melt; fascinating; translit. for ya in akṣaya.

see styles
fán
    fan2
fan
 bon
    ぼん
ordinary; commonplace; mundane; temporal; of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels); every; all; whatever; altogether; gist; outline; note of Chinese musical scale
(noun or adjectival noun) (rare) (See 平凡) (ant: 非凡) ordinary; common; mediocre; (given name) Bon
All, everybody, common, ordinary.

see styles
chū
    chu1
ch`u
    chu
 de
    で
to go out; to come out; to arise; to occur; to produce; to yield; to go beyond; to exceed; (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result); classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
(n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the Sun or the Moon); (n,n-suf) (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (n,n-suf) (3) start; beginning; (n,n-suf) (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (n,n-suf) (5) architectural member that projects outward; (n,n-suf) (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (n,n-suf) (7) (kana only) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (surname) De
To go out, come forth, put forth; exit; beyond.

see styles
pàn
    pan4
p`an
    pan
 wakatsu
    わかつ
(bound form) to differentiate; to distinguish; (bound form) clearly (different); to judge; to decide; to grade; (of a judge) to sentence
(1) (はん only) seal; stamp; monogram signature; (2) (はん only) judgment; judgement; (n,n-suf) (3) (See 判型・1) size (of paper or books); (given name) Wakatsu
Divide, judge, decide.

see styles

    ci4
tz`u
    tzu
 shi
    し
thorn; sting; thrust; to prick; to pierce; to stab; to assassinate; to murder
(See 名刺) calling card
to stab

see styles
jiǎn
    jian3
chien
(bound form) scissors or similar tool; to cut as with scissors; (bound form) to wipe out; to exterminate; to edit (video, audio etc)

see styles
zhàn
    zhan4
chan
 uranai
    うら
to take possession of; to occupy; to take up
(archaism) fortune-telling; divination
To divine, prognosticate.

see styles
guà
    gua4
kua
 ke
    け
divinatory diagram; one of the eight divinatory trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]; one of the sixty-four divinatory hexagrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]
divination sign

see styles
juàn
    juan4
chüan
 kan
scroll; book; volume; chapter; examination paper; classifier for books, paintings: volume, scroll
roll


see styles
yǎn
    yan3
yen
 heta
    へた
operculum (Latin: little lid); a covering flap (in various branches of anatomy)
(kana only) {zool} operculum (of a shellfish)


see styles
cóng
    cong2
ts`ung
    tsung
 sou / so
    そう
cluster; collection; collection of books; thicket
(n-suf,n) {anat} plexus; rete; (surname) Sou
A copse, grove, wood; crowded.

see styles
pǐn
    pin3
p`in
    pin
 shina
    しな
(bound form) article; commodity; product; goods; (bound form) grade; rank; kind; type; variety; character; disposition; nature; temperament; to taste something; to sample; to criticize; to comment; to judge; to size up; fret (on a guitar or lute)
(1) court rank; (suffix) (2) {Buddh} (sometimes pronounced ぼん, ぽん as a suffix) (See 九品・1) level; grade; (suffix) (3) {Buddh} chapter; section; volume; (surname) Shina
varga, 跋渠 class, series, rank, character; a chapter of a sutra.

see styles
wěi
    wei3
wei
 yuiji
    ゆいじ
yes
(adj-no,n) (1) (kana only) ordinary; common; usual; (2) (kana only) free of charge; (3) unaffected; as is; safe; (adverb) (4) only; merely; just; simply; (conjunction) (5) but; however; nevertheless; (personal name) Yuiji
eva. Affirmative, yes; to answer, respond; said to interpret mātratā, and is defined as discrimination, decision, approval. It is also used for only, alone, but.

see styles
ǎn
    an3
an
 on
    おん
(interjection) oh!; (dialect) to stuff something in one's mouth; (used in buddhist transliterations) om
(interjection) (See オーム) om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.); aum
oṃ; auṃ; 'a word of solemn affirmation and respectful assent (sometimes translated by yes, verily, so be it, and in this sense compared with Amen). 'M. W. It is 'the mystic name for the Hindu triad', and has other significations. It was adopted by Buddhists, especially by the Tantric school, as a mystic spell, and as an object of meditation. It forms the first syllable of certain mystical combinations, e. g. 唵?呢叭 061971 吽 oṃ maṇi padme huṃ, which is a formula of the Lamaistic branch, said to be a prayer to Padmapani; each of the six syllables having its own mystic power of salvation from the lower paths of transmigration, etc.; the formula is used in sorcery, auguries, etc.; other forms of it are 唵?呢鉢頭迷吽; 唵麽抳鉢訥銘吽.

see styles

    wu3
wu
obstinate, disobedient, intractable

see styles
hāi
    hai1
hai
oh alas; hey!; hi! (loanword); a high (natural or drug-induced) (loanword)

see styles
chèn
    chen4
ch`en
    chen
 shin
Translit. kṣi in dakṣiṇā, which means a donation, gift, e.g. 嚫施; 嚫物; 嚫財; 嚫資; 嚫金; 嚫錢 cf. 噠.


see styles
zhí
    zhi2
chih
 mamoru
    まもる
to execute (a plan); to grasp
(archaism) attachment; obsession; persistence; (male given name) Mamoru
grah, grabh ; graha. To seize, grasp, hold on to, maintain; obstinate.


see styles
chén
    chen2
ch`en
    chen
 chiri
    ちり
dust; dirt; earth
(1) dust; (2) trash; garbage; rubbish; dirt; (3) (usu. as 塵ほども...ない) negligible amount; tiny bit; (4) hustle and bustle (of life); worldly cares; impurities of the world; (5) (abbreviation) {sumo} (See 塵手水) ritual gestures indicating that a fight will be clean
guṇa, in Sanskrit inter alia means 'a secondary element', 'a quality', 'an attribute of the five elements', e.g. 'ether has śabda or sound for its guṇa and the ear for its organ'. In Chinese it means 'dust, small particles; molecules, atoms, exhalations'. It may be intp. as an atom, or matter, which is considered as defilement; or as an active, conditioned principle in nature, minute, subtle, and generally speaking defiling to pure mind; worldly, earthly, the world. The six guṇas or sensation-data are those of sight, sound, smell, taste, touch, and thought.

see styles
 chika
    ちか
(1) {Buddh} (See 六境) voice; sound; (2) {ling} (also read せい) (See 四声,声点) tone (of Chinese character); tone mark; (3) stress (in pronunciation); intonation; accent; (female given name) Chika

see styles

    yi2
i
 ebisu
    えびす
non-Han people, esp. to the East of China; barbarians; to wipe out; to exterminate; to tear down; to raze
barbarian; (surname) Ebisu
transliteration of Indic i sound

see styles
nài
    nai4
nai
 nana
    なな
used in expressions that convey frustration and futility, such as 無奈|无奈[wu2 nai4] and 莫可奈何|莫可奈何[mo4 ke3 nai4 he2] (literary); used for its phonetic value in writing foreign words
(female given name) Nana
Remedy, alternative, how ? what ? a yellow plum.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Nat" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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