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<1234>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
米英 see styles |
yonefusa よねふさ |
the United States and the United Kingdom; America and Britain; American-British; Anglo-American; (given name) Yonefusa |
聖神 圣神 see styles |
shèng shén sheng4 shen2 sheng shen maria まりあ |
feudal term of praise for ruler, king or emperor; general term for saint in former times; term for God during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 太平天國|太平天国; Holy Spirit (in Christian Trinity) (female given name) Maria |
臣民 see styles |
chén mín chen2 min2 ch`en min chen min shinmin しんみん |
subject (of a kingdom, ruler etc) (form) subject; national; citizen subjects |
興衰 兴衰 see styles |
xīng shuāi xing1 shuai1 hsing shuai kōsui |
prosperity and decline (of a kingdom); rise and fall prosperity and adversity |
舍衞 舍卫 see styles |
shè wèi she4 wei4 she wei Shae |
Śrāvastī, 舍婆提; 室羅伐 (室羅伐悉底); 尸羅跋提; 捨羅婆悉帝耶; intp as 聞物 the city of famous things, or men, or the famous city; it was a city and ancient kingdom 500 li northwest of Kapilavastu, now Rapetmapet south of Rapti River (M. W. says Sāhet-Māhet). It is said to have been in 北憍薩羅 norhern Kośala, distinct from the southern kingdom of that name. It was a favourite resort of Śākyamuni, the 祗園 Jetavana being there. |
英印 see styles |
eiin / en えいいん |
(1) (abbreviation) (hist) (See 英領インド) British India; British Raj; (2) United Kingdom and India; British-Indian |
英独 see styles |
eidoku / edoku えいどく |
United Kingdom and Germany; British-German; Anglo-German; English-German |
英米 see styles |
eibei / ebe えいべい |
the United Kingdom and the United States; Britain and America; Anglo-American |
英蘭 see styles |
eiran / eran えいらん |
(1) the United Kingdom and the Netherlands; British-Dutch; (2) (obsolete) (See イングランド) England; (given name) Eiran |
藍摩 蓝摩 see styles |
lán mó lan2 mo2 lan mo Ranma |
藍莫 Rāma; Rāmagrāma, an ancient kingdom and city of Northern India between Kapilavastu and Kuśinagara. |
西遼 西辽 see styles |
xī liáo xi1 liao2 hsi liao seiryou / seryo せいりょう |
Western Liao, Khitan kingdom of central Asia 1132-1218 (kana only) (hist) Western Liao (Central Asian Khitan empire; 1132-1211) |
訪英 see styles |
houei / hoe ほうえい |
(n,vs,vi) visit to the United Kingdom |
賴吒 赖咤 see styles |
lài zhà lai4 zha4 lai cha raita |
(賴吒啝羅) rāṣṭrapāla, protector of a kingdom, king. |
赭時 赭时 see styles |
zhě shí zhe3 shi2 che shih Shaji |
Tchadj or Tchāsch'; Kingdom of stone or stones. An ancient place 'in Turkestan on the Sir; the modern Tashkend'. Eitel. |
那揭 see styles |
nà qì na4 qi4 na ch`i na chi Nakei |
(那揭羅喝羅) Nagara; Nagarahāra. 曩哦囉賀囉 'An ancient kingdom and city on the southern bank of the Cabool River about 30 miles west of Jellalabad (Lat. 34°28 N., Long. 70°30 E. ). The Nagara of Ptolemy.' Eitel. |
郫縣 郫县 see styles |
pí xiàn pi2 xian4 p`i hsien pi hsien |
Pi County, established during the Qin dynasty after the conquest of the ancient Shu Kingdom, historically known for its cultural heritage, strategic location, and culinary contributions, administratively reorganized in 2016 as Pidu District 郫都區|郫都区[Pi2 du1 Qu1], a suburban district of Chengdu, Sichuan |
釋迦 释迦 see styles |
shì jiā shi4 jia1 shih chia shaka しゃか |
sugar apple (Annona squamosa) (personal name) Shaka (釋迦婆) Śakra.; Śākya. the clan or family of the Buddha, said to be derived from śāka, vegetables, but intp. in Chinese as powerful, strong, and explained by 能 powerful, also erroneously by 仁charitable, which belongs rather to association with Śākyamuni. The clan, which is said to have wandered hither from the delta of the Indus, occupied a district of a few thousand square miles lying on the slopes of the Nepalese hills and on the plains to the south. Its capital was Kapilavastu. At the time of Buddha the clan was under the suzerainty of Kośala, an adjoining kingdom Later Buddhists, in order to surpass Brahmans, invented a fabulous line of five kings of the Vivartakalpa headed by Mahāsammata 大三末多; these were followed by five cakravartī, the first being Mūrdhaja 頂生王; after these came nineteen kings, the first being Cetiya 捨帝, the last Mahādeva 大天; these were succeeded by dynasties of 5,000, 7,000, 8,000, 9,000, 10,000, 15,000 kings; after which long Gautama opens a line of 1,100 kings, the last, Ikṣvāku, reigning at Potala. With Ikṣvāku the Śākyas are said to have begun. His four sons reigned at Kapilavastu. 'Śākyamuni was one of his descendants in the seventh generation.' Later, after the destruction of Kapilavastu by Virūḍhaka, four survivors of the family founded the kingdoms of Udyana, Bamyam, Himatala, and Sāmbī. Eitel. |
鑊沙 镬沙 see styles |
huò shā huo4 sha1 huo sha Washa |
烏鎩 Ōsh, or Ūsh, 'an ancient kingdom north of the Śītā, probably the present Ingachar'; possibly Uch-Turfān or Yangishahr, 依耐 or 英吉沙爾. |
間切 see styles |
magiri まぎり |
(irregular okurigana usage) (1) sailing windward; (2) (obsolete) land division in the Ryukyu Kingdom equivalent to modern prefectures (but the size of cities or towns) |
頭職 see styles |
kashirashoku かしらしょく |
(hist) appointed official sent to administer a certain region (in the Ryukyu Kingdom) |
駐英 see styles |
chuuei / chue ちゅうえい |
(can be adjective with の) stationed in the United Kingdom; resident in the United Kingdom |
龜玆 龟玆 see styles |
guī zī gui1 zi1 kuei tzu |
Kuchā, also 庫車; 屈支 (or屈茨); 丘玆; 倶支 An ancient kingdom and city in Eastern Turkestan, 41°45' N., 83°E. It is recorded as the native place of Kumārajīva. |
龜茲 龟兹 see styles |
qiū cí qiu1 ci2 ch`iu tz`u chiu tzu Kyūji |
Kucha, ancient Silk Road kingdom and Buddhist center on the northern rim of the Taklamakan Desert (Han-Tang period), in present-day Aksu, Xinjiang Kucha |
モネラ see styles |
monera モネラ |
Monera (former biological kingdom, since divided into Eubacteria and Archaebacteria) (lat:) |
三伐持 see styles |
sān fá chí san1 fa2 chi2 san fa ch`ih san fa chih Sanbaji |
Saṃvaji; the heretical people of Vṛji, an ancient kingdom north of the Ganges, south-east of Nepal. (Eitel.). |
乾陀羅 干陀罗 see styles |
gān tuó luó gan1 tuo2 luo2 kan t`o lo kan to lo Kendara |
(or 乾陀越 or 乾陀衞 or 乾陀婆那) Gandhāra, an ancient kingdom in the north of the Punjab, 'Lat. 35° 5N., Long. 71°16E. ' ( Eitel); famous as a centre of Buddhism. Śākyamuni, in a former life, is said to have lived there and torn out his eyes to benefit others, 'probably a distortion of the story of Dharmavivardhana, who as governor of Gandhāra was blinded by order of a concubine of his father, Aśoka. ' Eitel. M. W. associates Gandhāra with Kandahar. Also, name of a fragrant tree, and of a yellow colour. |
伊爛拏 伊烂拏 see styles |
yī làn ná yi1 lan4 na2 i lan na Iranna |
(伊爛拏鉢伐多) Iiriṇa-parvata, or Hiraṇya-parvata. An ancient kingdom noted for a volcano near its capital, the present Monghir, Lat. 25 16 N., Long. 86°26 E. Eitel. |
伐臘毗 see styles |
fá là pí fa2 la4 pi2 fa la p`i fa la pi |
Valabhī. Modern Wālā. 'An ancient kingdom and city on the eastern coast of Gujerat. ' Eitel. Known also as 北羅 northern Lata. |
僧伽羅 僧伽罗 see styles |
sēng qié luó seng1 qie2 luo2 seng ch`ieh lo seng chieh lo Sōgyara |
Siṃhala, Ceylon; also name of the Buddha in a previous incarnation when, as a travelling merchant, he, along with 500 others, was driven on to the island; there the rākṣasīs bewitched them; later the Buddha and his companions (like the Argonauts) escaped, and ultimately he destroyed the witches and founded his kingdom there. |
僧迦舍 see styles |
sēng jiā shè seng1 jia1 she4 seng chia she Sōkasha |
Sāṅkāśya, an ancient kingdom and city in Northern India (v. Kapitha 劫). The modern Samkassam, now a village 45 miles north-west of Kanauj. Also 僧伽施. |
光德國 光德国 see styles |
guāng dé guó guang1 de2 guo2 kuang te kuo Kōtoku koku |
Avabhāsa, the kingdom of light and virtue, or glorious virtue, in which Mahākāśyapa is to be reborn as a Buddha under the name of 光明 Raśmiprabhāsa. |
劫比他 see styles |
jié bǐ tā jie2 bi3 ta1 chieh pi t`a chieh pi ta Kōhita |
Kapittha. (1) An ancient kingdom of Central India, also called 僧佉尸 Saṃkāśya. (2) A Brahman of Vṛji who ill-treated the Buddhists of his time, was reborn as a fish, and was finally converted, by Śākyamuni, Eitel. |
勃艮第 see styles |
bó gèn dì bo2 gen4 di4 po ken ti |
Burgundy (Bourgogne), a medieval kingdom and later a powerful duchy, now a region of France |
南詔國 南诏国 see styles |
nán zhào guó nan2 zhao4 guo2 nan chao kuo |
Nanzhao, 8th and 9th century kingdom in Yunnan, at times allied with Tang against Tibetan Tubo pressure |
占戌拏 占戌拿 see styles |
zhàn xūn á zhan4 xun1 a2 chan hsün a Senjutsuna |
Tchañśuṇa' is the highly doubtful form given by Eitel, who describes it as the ancient capital of Vrji, an ' ancient kingdom N. of the Ganges, S. E. of Nepaul'. |
古王国 see styles |
kooukoku / kookoku こおうこく |
old kingdom; ancient kingdom |
呾喇健 see styles |
dá lǎ jiàn da2 la3 jian4 ta la chien Taraken |
Talekān, 'an ancient kingdom on the frontiers of Persia,' its modem town is Talikhan. |
四天王 see styles |
sì tiān wáng si4 tian1 wang2 ssu t`ien wang ssu tien wang shitennou / shitenno してんのう |
(1) {Buddh} the Four Heavenly Kings (Dhrtarastra, Virudhaka, Virupaksa, and Vaisravana); (2) the big four (i.e. four leaders in a given field) (四大天王) catur-mahārājas, or Lokapālas; the four deva-kings. Indra's external 'generals 'who dwell each on a side of Mount Meru, and who ward off from the world the attacks of malicious spirits, or asuras, hence their name 護世四天王 the four deva-kings, guardians of the world. Their abode is the 四天王天 catur-maharāja-kāyikas; and their titles are: East 持國天 Deva who keeps (his) kingdom; colour white; name Dhṛtarsaṣtra. South 增長天 Deva of increase and growth; blue; name Virūḍhaka. West 廣目天 The broad-eyed (also ugly-eyed) deva (perhaps a form of Siva); red; name Virūpākṣa. North 多聞天 The deva who hears much and is well-versed; yellow; name Vaiśravaṇa, or Dhanada; he is a form of Kuvera, the god of wealth. These are the four giant temple guardians introduced as such to China by Amogha; cf. 四天王經. |
天羅國 天罗国 see styles |
tiān luó guó tian1 luo2 guo2 t`ien lo kuo tien lo kuo Tenra koku |
The kingdom of the king with kalmā-ṣapāda, i. e. spotted, or striped feet 斑定王; cf. 仁王經. |
孔雀城 see styles |
kǒng qiǎo chéng kong3 qiao3 cheng2 k`ung ch`iao ch`eng kung chiao cheng Kushaku jō |
Mathurā, or Kṛṣṇapura; modern Muttra; 摩度羅 (or 摩偸羅, 摩突羅, or 摩頭羅); 秣兔羅 an ancient city and kingdom of Central India, famous for its stupas, reputed birthplace of Krisna. |
屈浪那 see styles |
qū làng nà qu1 lang4 na4 ch`ü lang na chü lang na Kurōna |
(or 屈浪拏) Kūrān, anciently a kingdom Tokhara, 'the modern Garana, with mines of lapis lazuli (Lat. 36°28 N., Long. 71° 2 E. ).' Eitel. |
屈露多 see styles |
qū lù duō qu1 lu4 duo1 ch`ü lu to chü lu to Kurota |
Kulūta. An ancient Kingdom in north India famous for its rock temples; Kulu, north of Kangra. |
師子國 师子国 see styles |
shī zǐ guó shi1 zi3 guo2 shih tzu kuo Shishikoku |
Siṃhala, Ceylon, the kingdom reputed to be founded by Siṃha, first an Indian merchant, later king of the country, who overcame the 'demons' of Ceylon and conquered the island. |
弗栗特 see styles |
fú lì tè fu2 li4 te4 fu li t`e fu li te Furitoku |
Vṛji, or 三伐特 Saṃvaji. An ancient kingdom north of the Ganges, S. E. of Nepal, the inhabitants, called Saṃvaji, were noted for their heretical proclivities. Eitel. |
弭秣賀 see styles |
mǐ mò hè mi3 mo4 he4 mi mo ho |
Mimaha, an ancient kingdom about seventy miles east of Samarkand, the present Moughian or Maghīn in Turkestan. ' Eitel. |
德尸羅 德尸罗 see styles |
dé shī luó de2 shi1 luo2 te shih lo Tokushira |
(德叉尸羅) Taksaśīla, an ancient kingdom and city, the Taxila of the Greeks. Lat. 35°8' N., Long. 72° 44' E. |
恭御陀 see styles |
gōng yù tuó gong1 yu4 tuo2 kung yü t`o kung yü to Kyōgyoda |
Konyodha, a kingdom mentioned by Xuanzang as a stronghold of unbelievers; it is said to be in south, east Orissa, possibly Ganjam as suggested in Eitel; there is a Konnāda further south. |
憍薩羅 憍萨罗 see styles |
jiāo sà luó jiao1 sa4 luo2 chiao sa lo Kyōsara |
Kosala, Kośala; also 居薩羅 (or 拘薩羅); 拘婆羅, i.e. Northern Kosala, or Uttarakosala, an ancient kingdom, the modern Oude; also Southern Kosala, or Dakṣiṇa-kosala, an ancient kingdom, part of the present Central Provinces. |
拘謎陀 拘谜陀 see styles |
jū mí tuó ju1 mi2 tuo2 chü mi t`o chü mi to Kumeida |
Kumidha, 'An ancient kingdom on the Beloortagh to the north of Badakhshan. The vallis Comedorum of Ptolemy.' Eitel. |
持國者 持国者 see styles |
chí guó zhě chi2 guo2 zhe3 ch`ih kuo che chih kuo che jikoku sha |
A sovereign, ruler of a kingdom. |
揭盤陀 揭盘陀 see styles |
qì pán tuó qi4 pan2 tuo2 ch`i p`an t`o chi pan to Kabanda |
Khavandha, an ancient kingdom and city, 'modern Kartchou' south-east of the Sirikol Lake. Eitel. |
摩偷羅 see styles |
mó tōu luō mo2 tou1 luo1 mo t`ou lo mo tou lo |
Mathurā; Madhurā. Ancient kingdom and city, the modern Muttra on the bank of the Jumna; the reputed birthplace of Kṛṣṇa, one of the seven sacred cities, called Peacock City 孔雀城 Kṛṣṇapura, famous for its stūpas. The ancient name Madhu is given in 摩度. Other forms are摩突羅 (or摩度羅, or 摩頭羅); 秼菟羅. |
摩揭陀 see styles |
mó jiē tuó mo2 jie1 tuo2 mo chieh t`o mo chieh to Magada |
Magadha, ancient India kingdom reported to be the birthplace of Buddhism Magadha |
摩竭陀 see styles |
mó jié tuó mo2 jie2 tuo2 mo chieh t`o mo chieh to Magada |
Magadha, also 摩竭提; 摩揭陀; 摩伽陀; 摩訶陀 'A kingdom in Central India, the headquarters of ancient Buddhism up to A.D. 400; the holy land of all Buddhists, covered with vihāras and therefore called Bahar, the southern portion of which corresponds to ancient Magadha.' Eitel. A ṛṣi after whom the country of Southern Behar is said to be called. Name of a previous incarnation of Indra; and of the asterism Maghā 摩伽. |
Variations: |
sei / se せい |
(hist) Qi (kingdom in China during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Period of the Warring States); Ch'i |
斫句迦 see styles |
zhuó jù jiā zhuo2 ju4 jia1 cho chü chia Shakōka |
(or 拆句迦 or 所句迦) Chakoka, or Cugopa. 'An ancient kingdom and city in Little Bukharia, probably the modern Yerkiang (葉爾羌 ) in Lat. 38° 13 N., Long. 78° 49 E. ' Eitel. Or perhaps Karghalik in the Khotan region. |
曲女城 see styles |
qǔ nǚ chéng qu3 nv3 cheng2 ch`ü nü ch`eng chü nü cheng Kyōkunyo jō |
The city of hunchback women, said to be Kanyākubja, an ancient kingdom and capital of Central India, 'Canouge Lat. 27° 3 N., Long. 79° 50 E.' Eitel. The legend in the 西域記 Record of Western Lands is that ninety-nine of King Brahmadatta's daughters were thus deformed by the ṛṣi Mahāvṛkṣa whom they refused to marry. |
末羅遊 末罗遊 see styles |
mò luó yóu mo4 luo2 you2 mo lo yu Marayu |
Malaya, 'the western Ghats in the Deccan (these mountains abound in sandal trees); the country that lies to the east of the Malaya range, Malabar. ' M, W. Eitel gives 秣羅矩吒 Malakūṭa, i. e. Malaya, as 'an ancient kingdom of Southern India, the coast of Malabar, about A. D. 600 a noted haunt of the Nirgrantha sect'. It is also identified with 尸利佛逝 Śrībhoja, which is given as 馬來半嶋 the Malay peninsula; but v. 摩羅耶 Malaya. |
案達羅 案达罗 see styles |
àn dá luó an4 da2 luo2 an ta lo Andara |
Andhra, a kingdom in southern India, between the Krishnā and Godāvarī rivers, whose capital was Veṅgī; the country south-east of this was known as 大案達羅. |
梵衍那 see styles |
fàn yǎn nà fan4 yan3 na4 fan yen na Bonenna |
Bayana, 'an ancient kingdom and city in Bokhara famous for a colossal statue of Buddha (entering nirvana) believed to be 1,000 feet long. ' Eitel. The modern Bamian. |
毘舍離 毘舍离 see styles |
pí shè lí pi2 she4 li2 p`i she li pi she li Bishari |
吠舍離 (or 吠舍釐). Vaiśālī, an ancient kingdom and city of the Licchavis, where the second synod was held, near Basarh, or 'Bassahar, north of Patna'. Eitel. Also 毘耶 (毘耶離);毘城; 鞞舍離; 鞞隸夜; 維耶 (維耶離). |
波吒羅 波咤罗 see styles |
bō zhà luó bo1 zha4 luo2 po cha lo hatara |
Pāṭalī, 鉢怛羅 a tree with scented lossoms, the trumpet-flower, Bignonia Suaveolens. A kingdom i. e. 波吒釐 (波吒釐子); 波吒利弗; 波吒梨耶; 波羅利弗多羅; 巴蓮弗 Pāṭaliputra, originally Kusumapura, the modern Patna; capital of Aśoka, where the third synod was held. |
波羅奈 波罗奈 see styles |
bō luó nài bo1 luo2 nai4 po lo nai Harana |
(波羅奈斯) Vārāṇasī. Ancient kingdom and city on the Ganges, now Benares, where was the Mṛgadāva park. Also 波羅捺 (波羅捺寫); 波羅痆斯; 波刺那斯. |
洪秀全 see styles |
hóng xiù quán hong2 xiu4 quan2 hung hsiu ch`üan hung hsiu chüan koushuuzen / koshuzen こうしゅうぜん |
Hong Xiuquan or Hung Hsiu-ch'üan (1814-1864), leader of the Taiping rebellion or Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (person) Hong Xiuquan (1814-1864; first emperor of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom) |
渤海国 see styles |
bokkaikoku ぼっかいこく |
(place-name) Bohai (kingdom in Manchura and N. Korea, established after the fall of Goguryeo); Pohai; Bohai; Balhae; Bokkai |
漕矩吒 漕矩咤 see styles |
cáo jǔ zhà cao2 ju3 zha4 ts`ao chü cha tsao chü cha Sōkuta |
Tsaukūta, an 'ancient (Arachotos) kingdom in N. W. India (near Ghuznee)'. Eitel. |
烏仗那 乌仗那 see styles |
wū zhàng nà wu1 zhang4 na4 wu chang na ujōna |
udyāna, a park or garden; the park (of Aśoka); an 'ancient kingdom in the north-west of India, the country along the Śubhavastu; the Suastene of the Greeks, noted for its forests, flowers, and fruits'. Eitel. Also 烏杖那; 烏場; 烏萇; 烏孫; 烏儞也曩; 烏耆延那said to be the present Yūsufzai. |
烏孫國 乌孙国 see styles |
wū sūn guó wu1 sun1 guo2 wu sun kuo |
Wusun kingdom of central Asia (c. 300 BC-300 AD) |
無動佛 无动佛 see styles |
wú dòng fó wu2 dong4 fo2 wu tung fo Mudō butsu |
Akṣobhya, cf. 阿閦婆 and 不動佛 The unperturbed Buddha, sometimes tr. as motionless, but the reference is to his calmness, serenity, and absence of passion; he is one of the Five Dhyāni-Buddhas, and generally reigns over the east, his kingdom being Abhirati; realm of mystic pleasure. In the Lotus Sūtra he is named as the first of the sixteen sons of Mahābhijñābhibhu. One of his principal characteristics is that of subduing the passions. |
犍陀羅 犍陀罗 see styles |
jiān tuó luó jian1 tuo2 luo2 chien t`o lo chien to lo Kendara |
Gandhara Kingdom in northwest India, c. 600 BC-11 AD, on Kabul River in Vale of Peshawar 犍陀衙; 犍陀訶; 犍馱邏 Gandhāra; v. 乾. |
珂咄羅 珂咄罗 see styles |
kē duò luó ke1 duo4 luo2 k`o to lo ko to lo Katora |
Kotlan, 'an ancient kingdom west of the Tsung-ling, south of the Karakal lake, in Lat. 39°N., Long. 72°E.' Eitel. |
珠利耶 see styles |
zhū lì yé zhu1 li4 ye2 chu li yeh Shuriya |
Culya, Caula, Cola. 'An ancient kingdom in the north-east corner of the present Madras presidency, described A.D. 640 as a scarcely cultivated country with semi-savage and anti-Buddhistic inhabitants.' Eitel. |
琉球国 see styles |
ryuukyuukoku / ryukyukoku りゅうきゅうこく |
(hist) Ryukyu Kingdom; (place-name) (former) Ryukyu Kingdom |
琉球國 琉球国 see styles |
liú qiú guó liu2 qiu2 guo2 liu ch`iu kuo liu chiu kuo |
Ryūkyū kingdom 1429-1879 (on modern Okinawa) See: 琉球国 |
畜生界 see styles |
chù shēng jiè chu4 sheng1 jie4 ch`u sheng chieh chu sheng chieh chikushō kai |
The animal kingdom. |
瞿折羅 瞿折罗 see styles |
jù zhé luó ju4 zhe2 luo2 chü che lo Gusera |
Gurjara, an ancient tribe and kingdom in Rajputana, which moved south and gave its name to Gujerat. Eitel. |
米字旗 see styles |
mǐ zì qí mi3 zi4 qi2 mi tzu ch`i mi tzu chi |
Union Jack (flag of the United Kingdom) |
羯陵伽 see styles |
jié líng qié jie2 ling2 qie2 chieh ling ch`ieh chieh ling chieh Karyōga |
Kaliṅga, also 羯M044209伽. An ancient kingdom south-east of Kośala, a nursery of heretical sects, the present Kalingapatnam. Eitel. Also with 羯羅頻迦 used for kalaviṅka, v. 迦. |
羯霜那 see styles |
jié shuāng nà jie2 shuang1 na4 chieh shuang na Kasōna |
Kaśanna. 'An ancient kingdom 300 li south-west of Kharismiga on the Oxus, the present Koorshee' Karshi. Eitel. |
胡實健 胡实健 see styles |
hú shí jiàn hu2 shi2 jian4 hu shih chien Kojiken |
Hujikan, 'an ancient kingdom south-west of Balkh... in Lat. 35°20′N., Long. 65°E.' Eitel. |
英吉利 see styles |
yīng jí lì ying1 ji2 li4 ying chi li igirisu いぎりす |
England (historical loan, from English) (ateji / phonetic) (kana only) Great Britain (por:); United Kingdom; (place-name) Great Britain; United Kingdom |
Variations: |
etsu えつ |
(1) (hist) Yue (kingdom in ancient China; 6th century-334 BCE); (2) (粤 only) (See 広東省) Guangdong Province (China); Canton; Kwangtung; (3) (越 only) (abbreviation) (See 越南・ベトナム) Vietnam |
迦畢試 迦毕试 see styles |
jiā bì shì jia1 bi4 shi4 chia pi shih Kahishi |
Kapiśā, an ancient kingdom, south of the Hindu Kush, said to be 4, 000 li around, with a capital of the same name 10 li in circumference; formerly a summer resort of Kaniṣka. |
進貢船 see styles |
shinkousen / shinkosen しんこうせん |
(hist) ship used by the Ryūkyū Kingdom to transport diplomatic envoys to China |
都貨羅 都货罗 see styles |
dū huò luó du1 huo4 luo2 tu huo lo Tokara |
Tukhāra, the 月支 Yuezhi country; '(1) A topographical term designating a country of ice and frost (tukhāra), and corresponding to the present Badakchan which Arab geographers still call Tokharestan. (2) An ethnographical term used by the Greeks to designate the Tocharoi or Indo-Scythians, and likewise by Chinese writers applied to the Tochari Tartars who driven on by the Huns (180 B.C.) conquered Trans-oxania, destroyed the Bactrian kingdom (大夏) 126 B.C., and finally conquered the Pundjab, Cashmere, and the greater part of India. Their greatest king was Kanichka.' Eitel. |
金國汗 金国汗 see styles |
jīn guó hán jin1 guo2 han2 chin kuo han |
the Later Jin dynasty (from 1616-); the Manchu khanate or kingdom that took over as the Qing dynasty in 1644 |
鉢露兒 钵露儿 see styles |
bō lù ér bo1 lu4 er2 po lu erh Haroji |
Bolor, a kingdom north of the Indus, south-east of the Pamir, rich in minerals, i.e. Hunza-Nagar; it is to be distinguished from Bolor in Tukhāra. |
間切り see styles |
magiri まぎり |
(1) sailing windward; (2) (obsolete) land division in the Ryukyu Kingdom equivalent to modern prefectures (but the size of cities or towns) |
阿利尼 see styles |
ā lì ní a1 li4 ni2 a li ni Arini |
Alni or Arni; 'a kingdom which formed part of ancient Tukhāra, situated near to the sources of the Oxus.' Eitel. |
阿吒利 阿咤利 see styles |
ā zhà lì a1 zha4 li4 a cha li Atari |
Aṭāli, 阿吒釐 a province of the ancient kingdom of Malwa, or Malava; its people rejected Buddhism. |
阿折羅 阿折罗 see styles |
ā zhé luó a1 zhe2 luo2 a che lo Asera |
Ācāra, an arhat of the kingdom of Andhra, founder of a monastery. |
阿耆尼 see styles |
ā qí ní a1 qi2 ni2 a ch`i ni a chi ni agini あぎに |
(See アグニ) Agni (Vedic god of fire) agni, fire, v. 阿祇儞 'Agni or Akni, name of a kingdom... north of lake Lop'. Eitel. |
阿薄健 see styles |
ā bó jiàn a1 bo2 jian4 a po chien Ahaken |
Avakan, Vakhan, Khavakan; Wakhan, an ancient kingdom on the borders of the present Afghanistan, described by Xuanzang as 200 li south-east of Badakshan. Also 濕薄健; 劫薄健. |
陀毘羅 陀毘罗 see styles |
tuó pí luó tuo2 pi2 luo2 t`o p`i lo to pi lo Dabira |
(or 陀毘荼); 達羅毘荼 (or達羅弭荼) Damila, Dravila, probably Drāviḍa, or Drāvira, anciently a kingdom in Southern India, 'bounded in the South by the Cauveri and reaching northward as far as Arcot or Madras.' Eitel. |
高勾麗 高勾丽 see styles |
gāo gōu lí gao1 gou1 li2 kao kou li kokuri こくり |
variant of 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2] (place-name) Goguryeo (kingdom of Korea; ?-668 CE) |
鱈戦争 see styles |
tarasensou / tarasenso たらせんそう |
Cod Wars (conflicts between the United Kingdom and Iceland regarding fishing rights (1958, 1971, 1975)) |
イギリス see styles |
igirisu イギリス |
(place-name) United Kingdom; Britain; Great Britain |
エゲレス see styles |
egeresu エゲレス |
(archaism) (See イギリス・1) United Kingdom (dut: Engelsch); England; (place-name) Inglez |
タイ王国 see styles |
taioukoku / taiokoku タイおうこく |
Kingdom of Thailand |
タラ戦争 see styles |
tarasensou / tarasenso タラせんそう |
Cod Wars (conflicts between the United Kingdom and Iceland regarding fishing rights (1958, 1971, 1975)) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Kingdom" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.