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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

周章

see styles
zhōu zhāng
    zhou1 zhang1
chou chang
 shuushou / shusho
    しゅうしょう
(literary) effort; trouble; pains (to get something done); (literary) frightened; terrified
(n,vs,vi) (form) (See 周章狼狽) confusion; panic

咬む

see styles
 kamu
    かむ
(transitive verb) (1) to bite; to chew; to gnaw; (2) to crash against (e.g. of waves); to break onto (shore); (3) to engage (of cogs, zippers, etc.); to mesh; to fit together; (4) to be involved in; (5) to fumble one's words (during a play, broadcast, etc.); to falter with one's words; (6) (archaism) to strongly confute; to argue down; to rebuke; to scold harshly

嚼む

see styles
 kamu
    かむ
(transitive verb) (1) to bite; to chew; to gnaw; (2) to crash against (e.g. of waves); to break onto (shore); (3) to engage (of cogs, zippers, etc.); to mesh; to fit together; (4) to be involved in; (5) to fumble one's words (during a play, broadcast, etc.); to falter with one's words; (6) (archaism) to strongly confute; to argue down; to rebuke; to scold harshly

四德

see styles
sì dé
    si4 de2
ssu te
 shitoku
four Confucian injunctions 孝悌忠信 (for men), namely: piety 孝 to one's parents, respect 悌 to one's older brother, loyalty 忠 to one's monarch, faith 信 to one's male friends; the four Confucian virtues for women of morality 德[de2], physical charm 容, propriety in speech 言 and efficiency in needlework 功
The four nirvana virtues, or values, according to the Mahāyāna Nirvana Sutra: (1) 常德 permanence or eternity; (2) 樂德 joy; (3) 我德 personality or the soul; (4) 淨德 purity. These four important terms, while denied in the lower realms, are affirmed by the sutra in the transcendental, or nirvana-realm.

四書


四书

see styles
sì shū
    si4 shu1
ssu shu
 shisho
    ししょ
Four Books, namely: the Great Learning 大學|大学, the Doctrine of the Mean 中庸, the Analects of Confucius 論語|论语, and Mencius 孟子
the Four Books (Confucian texts)

四聖


四圣

see styles
sì shèng
    si4 sheng4
ssu sheng
 shisei / shise
    しせい
the four great sages (Buddha, Christ, Confucius, Socrates)
The four kinds of holy men— śrāvakas, pratyekabuddhas, bodhisattvas, and Buddhas. Also, the four chief disciples of Kumārajīva, i. e. 道生 Daosheng, 僧肇 Sengzhao, 道融 Daorong, and 僧叡 Sengrui.

困惑

see styles
kùn huò
    kun4 huo4
k`un huo
    kun huo
 konwaku
    こんわく
bewildered; perplexed; confused; difficult problem; perplexity
(n,vs,vi) bewilderment; perplexity; embarrassment; discomfiture; bafflement

地藏

see styles
dì zàng
    di4 zang4
ti tsang
 jizou / jizo
    じぞう
Kṣitigarbha, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi); also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva
(surname) Jizou
Ti-tsang, J. Jizō, Kṣitigarbha, 乞叉底蘗沙; Earth-store, Earth-treasury, or Earthwomb. One of the group of eight Dhvani- Bodhisattvas. With hints of a feminine origin, he is now the guardian of the earth. Though associated with Yama as overlord, and with the dead and the hells, his role is that of saviour. Depicted with the alarum staff with its six rings, he is accredited with power over the hells and is devoted to the saving of all creatures between the nirvana of Śākyamuni and the advent of Maitreya the fifth century he has been especially considered as the deliverer from the hells. His central place in China is at Chiu-hua-shan, forty li south-west of Ch'ing-yang in Anhui. In Japan he is also the protector of travellers by land and his image accordingly appears on the roads; bereaved parents put stones by his images to seek his aid in relieving the labours of their dead in the task of piling stones on the banks of the Buddhist Styx; he also helps women in labour. He is described as holding a place between the gods and men on the one hand and the hells on the other for saving all in distress; some say he is an incarnation of Yama. At dawn he sits immobile on the earth 地 and meditates on the myriads of its beings 藏. When represented as a monk, it may be through the influence of a Korean monk who is considered to be his incarnation, and who came to China in 653 and died in 728 at the age of 99 after residing at Chiu-hua-shan for seventy-five years: his body, not decaying, is said to have been gilded over and became an object of worship. Many have confused 眞羅 part of Korea with 暹羅 Siam. There are other developments of Ti-tsang, such as the 六地藏 Six Ti-tsang, i. e. severally converting or transforming those in the hells, pretas, animals, asuras, men, and the devas; these six Ti-tsang have different images and symbols. Ti-tsang has also six messengers 六使者: Yama for transforming those in hell; the pearl-holder for pretas; the strong one or animals; the devīof mercy for asuras; the devī of the treasure for human beings; one who has charge of the heavens for the devas. There is also the 延命地藏 Yanming Ti-tsang, who controls length of days and who is approached, as also may be P'u-hsien, for that Purpose; his two assistants are the Supervisors of good and evil 掌善 and 掌惡. Under another form, as 勝軍地藏 Ti-tsang is chiefly associated with the esoteric cult. The benefits derived from his worship are many, some say ten, others say twenty-eight. His vows are contained in the 地藏菩薩本願經. There is also the 大乘大集地藏十電經 tr. by Xuanzang in 10 juan in the seventh century, which probably influenced the spread of the Ti-tsang cult.

坑儒

see styles
 kouju / koju
    こうじゅ
burying Confucian scholars alive

外典

see styles
wài diǎn
    wai4 dian3
wai tien
 gaiten; geten; geden(ok)
    がいてん; げてん; げでん(ok)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (See 正典) Apocrypha (i.e. as opposed to the Biblical canon); (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) {Buddh} (usu. げてん) (See 内典) non-Buddhist writings (esp. Confucian writings)
non-Buddhist texts

大儒

see styles
 taiju
    たいじゅ
(1) great Confucian (scholar); (2) great scholar; person of great erudition

大同

see styles
dà tóng
    da4 tong2
ta t`ung
    ta tung
 taaton / taton
    タートン
see 大同市[Da4 tong2 Shi4]; see 大同鄉|大同乡[Da4 tong2 Xiang1]; see 大同區|大同区[Da4 tong2 Qu1]; (Confucianism) Great Harmony (concept of an ideal society)
(1) (See 大同小異) general resemblance; being largely the same; (2) (See 大同団結) uniting with a common goal; (3) (hist) Daidō era (806.5.18-810.9.19); (place-name) Datong (China)
mostly the same

夫子

see styles
fū zǐ
    fu1 zi3
fu tzu
 tsumako
    つまこ
Master (old form of address for teachers, scholars); (used sarcastically) pedant
(1) (honorific or respectful language) (term of address formerly used in China) teacher; wise man; sage; master; (2) (honorific or respectful language) (See 孔子) Confucius; (3) the person concerned; you; he; she; (female given name) Tsumako

妖言

see styles
yāo yán
    yao1 yan2
yao yen
 yougen / yogen
    ようげん
heresy
dire prophecy that creates confusion

子曰

see styles
zǐ yuē
    zi3 yue1
tzu yüeh
Confucius says:

子貢


子贡

see styles
zǐ gòng
    zi3 gong4
tzu kung
 shikou / shiko
    しこう
Zi Gong or Duanmu Ci 端木賜|端木赐[Duan1 mu4 Ci4] (520 BC-), disciple of Confucius
(personal name) Shikou

子路

see styles
zǐ lù
    zi3 lu4
tzu lu
 shiro
    しろ
Zi Lu (542-480 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as Ji Lu 季路[Ji4 Lu4]
(personal name) Shiro

孔丘

see styles
kǒng qiū
    kong3 qiu1
k`ung ch`iu
    kung chiu
Confucius

孔墨

see styles
 kouboku / koboku
    こうぼく
(rare) Confucius and Mozi (ancient Chinese philosophers)

孔孟

see styles
kǒng mèng
    kong3 meng4
k`ung meng
    kung meng
 koumou / komo
    こうもう
Confucius and Mencius
Confucius and Mencius

孔廟


孔庙

see styles
kǒng miào
    kong3 miao4
k`ung miao
    kung miao
Confucian temple

孔教

see styles
kǒng jiào
    kong3 jiao4
k`ung chiao
    kung chiao
Teaching of Confucius; Confucianism

孔林

see styles
kǒng lín
    kong3 lin2
k`ung lin
    kung lin
the Confucius family mausoleum at Qufu 曲阜, rebuilt and extended by every dynasty

孔道

see styles
kǒng dào
    kong3 dao4
k`ung tao
    kung tao
opening providing access; the teaching of Confucius

孔門


孔门

see styles
kǒng mén
    kong3 men2
k`ung men
    kung men
 koumon / komon
    こうもん
Confucius' school (i.e. his direct disciples)
disciple of Confucius; Confucian school

孔院

see styles
kǒng yuàn
    kong3 yuan4
k`ung yüan
    kung yüan
Confucius Institute (abbr. for 孔子學院|孔子学院[Kong3 zi3 Xue2 yuan4])

孝心

see styles
xiào xīn
    xiao4 xin1
hsiao hsin
 koushin / koshin
    こうしん
filial piety (a Confucian obligation); respect and obedience to one's parents
filial devotion; (personal name) Kōshin

孟軻


孟轲

see styles
mèng kē
    meng4 ke1
meng k`o
    meng ko
Mencius 孟子 (c. 372-c. 289), Confucian philosopher

季路

see styles
jì lù
    ji4 lu4
chi lu
Ji Lu (542-480 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as 子路[Zi3 Lu4]

宋儒

see styles
 souju / soju
    そうじゅ
(hist) Song dynasty Confucian scholars

宋史

see styles
sòng shǐ
    song4 shi3
sung shih
 soushi / soshi
    そうし
History of the Song Dynasty, twentieth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[Tuo1 tuo1] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[Yuan2], 496 scrolls; (not to be confused with 宋書|宋书[Song4 shu1])
(work) Songshi; History of Song (one of the official Twenty-Four Histories of China); (wk) Songshi; History of Song (one of the official Twenty-Four Histories of China)

宋学

see styles
 sougaku / sogaku
    そうがく
Song-dynasty neo-Confucianism (esp. the teachings of Zhu Xi)

宋書


宋书

see styles
sòng shū
    song4 shu1
sung shu
History of Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋[Nan2 chao2 Song4] or Liu Song 劉宋|刘宋[Liu2 Song4], sixth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Shen Yue 沈約|沈约[Shen3 Yue1] in 488 during Liang of the Southern Dynasties 南朝梁[Nan2 chao2 Liang2], 100 scrolls; (not to be confused with 宋史[Song4 shi3])

宰予

see styles
zǎi yú
    zai3 yu2
tsai yü
 saiyo
    さいよ
Zai Yu (522-458 BC), disciple of Confucius
(personal name) Saiyo

家語


家语

see styles
jiā yǔ
    jia1 yu3
chia yü
The School Sayings of Confucius (abbr. for 孔子家語|孔子家语[Kong3 zi3 Jia1 yu3])

小道

see styles
xiǎo dào
    xiao3 dao4
hsiao tao
 komichi
    こみち
bypath; trail; bribery as a means of achieving a goal; minor arts (Confucian reference to agriculture, medicine, divination, and other professions unworthy of a gentleman)
path; lane; (surname) Komichi
lesser path

尼甫

see styles
 jiho
    じほ
Confucius

市塵

see styles
 shijin
    しじん
city dust; city confusion

市立

see styles
shì lì
    shi4 li4
shih li
 shiritsu(p); ichiritsu
    しりつ(P); いちりつ
municipal; city; city-run
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (いちりつ spoken to avoid confusion with 私立) (See 私立・しりつ) municipal; city

幻妖

see styles
 genyou / genyo
    げんよう
(noun/participle) (1) confusing people; (noun/participle) (2) magic; (noun/participle) (3) ghost, monster, etc., the true identity of which is unknown

弄亂


弄乱

see styles
nòng luàn
    nong4 luan4
nung luan
to mess up; to put into disorder; to meddle with; to confuse

弄混

see styles
nòng hún
    nong4 hun2
nung hun
to confuse (fail to differentiate)

弦歌

see styles
xián gē
    xian2 ge1
hsien ko
 genka
    げんか
to sing to a string accompaniment; education (a reference to teaching the people Confucian values by means of song in ancient times)
singing and (string) music

当惑

see styles
 touwaku / towaku
    とうわく
(n,vs,vi) bewilderment; perplexity; embarrassment; confusion

徂徠

see styles
 sorai
    そらい
(surname, given name) Sorai; (person) Ogyū Sorai (1666-1728; Confucian scholar)

徂来

see styles
 sorai
    そらい
(surname, given name) Sorai; (person) Ogyū Sorai (1666-1728; Confucian scholar)

德治

see styles
dé zhì
    de2 zhi4
te chih
rule by virtue; rule by setting virtuous example (Confucian ideal)

心学

see styles
 shingaku
    しんがく
(1) study of the mind (in neo-Confucianism); (2) (hist) Shingaku; Edo-period moral philosophy that blended Buddhist, Shinto and Confucian ethical teachings

心學


心学

see styles
xīn xué
    xin1 xue2
hsin hsüeh
 shingaku
School of Mind; Neo-Confucian Idealistic School (from Song to mid-Qing times, c. 1000-1750, typified by the teachings of Wang Yangming 王陽明|王阳明[Wang2 Yang2 ming2])
mental training

忠恕

see styles
zhōng shù
    zhong1 shu4
chung shu
 chuujo / chujo
    ちゅうじょ
loyalty and consideration for others; magnanimity (ideal virtues in Confucianism)
sincerity and consideration; (given name) Chuujo

恍然

see styles
huǎng rán
    huang3 ran2
huang jan
 kouzen / kozen
    こうぜん
suddenly (perceive); confused; vague; distracted
(adj-t,adv-to) fascinated and distracted by something
dim

悖亂


悖乱

see styles
bèi luàn
    bei4 luan4
pei luan
to rebel; sedition; to delude; confused

惑う

see styles
 madou / mado
    まどう
(v5u,vi) (1) to get lost; to lose one's bearings; (v5u,vi) (2) to be puzzled; to be perplexed; to be confused; to be at a loss; (v5u,vi) (3) to be tempted; to be seduced; to be captivated

惑乱

see styles
 wakuran
    わくらん
(n,vs,vt,vi) bewilderment; confusion

惶惑

see styles
huáng huò
    huang2 huo4
huang huo
anxious and perplexed; uneasy and confused; suspicious and fearful

懵懂

see styles
měng dǒng
    meng3 dong3
meng tung
confused; ignorant

我痴

see styles
wǒ chī
    wo3 chi1
wo ch`ih
    wo chih
Ego-infatuation, confused by the belief in the reality of the ego.

搞亂


搞乱

see styles
gǎo luàn
    gao3 luan4
kao luan
to mess up; to mismanage; to bungle; to confuse; to muddle

搞混

see styles
gǎo hùn
    gao3 hun4
kao hun
to confuse; to muddle; to mix up

攘攘

see styles
rǎng rǎng
    rang3 rang3
jang jang
disorderly; confused; chaotic

昏亂


昏乱

see styles
hūn luàn
    hun1 luan4
hun luan
dazed; confused; fuddled

昏識


昏识

see styles
hūn shì
    hun1 shi4
hun shih
 konshiki
Dull, or confused, knowledge.

昏迷

see styles
hūn mí
    hun1 mi2
hun mi
 konmei / konme
    こんめい
to lose consciousness; to be in a coma; stupor; coma; stunned; disoriented
(n,vs,adj-no) stupefaction; stupor; unconsciousness; confusion
delusion

易経

see styles
 ekikyou / ekikyo
    えききょう
(See 五経) I Ching (ancient Chinese divination and philosophical text; one of the Five Classics of Confucianism); The Book of Changes; Yijing

暈菜


晕菜

see styles
yūn cài
    yun1 cai4
yün ts`ai
    yün tsai
(dialect) to get confused; to be dumbfounded; to get dizzy

書史

see styles
 shoshi
    しょし
(1) book (esp. Confucian classics and historical records); (2) history of books; (3) (See 書道) history of calligraphy

書經


书经

see styles
shū jīng
    shu1 jing1
shu ching
 Sho kyō
the Book of History, one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 jing1], a compendium of documents which make up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the time of Confucius, also known as 尚書經|尚书经[Shang4 shu1 jing1], 尚書|尚书[Shang4 shu1], 書|书[Shu1]
Book of History

曾参

see styles
 soushin / soshin
    そうしん
(person) Zengzi (disciple of Confucius)

曾參


曾参

see styles
zēng shēn
    zeng1 shen1
tseng shen
Zeng Shen (505-435 BC), a.k.a. 曾子[Zeng1 zi3], student of Confucius, presumed editor or author of Confucian classic the Great Learning 大學|大学[Da4 xue2]
See: 曾参

曾子

see styles
zēng zǐ
    zeng1 zi3
tseng tzu
 soko
    そこ
Zengzi (505-435 BC), student of Confucius, presumed editor or author of Confucian classic the Great Learning 大學|大学[Da4 xue2]
(surname) Soko

朱熹

see styles
zhū xī
    zhu1 xi1
chu hsi
 shuki
    しゅき
Zhu Xi or Chu Hsi (1130-1200), also known as Master Zhu 朱子[Zhu1 zi3], Song dynasty Confucian writer and propagandist, founder of neo-Confucianism
(female given name) Shuki; (person) Zhu Xi (1130-1200 CE); Chu Hsi

朱陸

see styles
 shuriku
    しゅりく
(person) Zhu Xi and Lu Jiuyuan (Confucian scholars)

格物

see styles
gé wù
    ge2 wu4
ko wu
to study the underlying principles, esp. in neo-Confucian rational learning 理學|理学[li3 xue2]; word for Western natural sciences during late Qing

模糊

see styles
mó hu
    mo2 hu5
mo hu
 moko
    もこ
vague; indistinct; fuzzy; to blur; to obscure; to confuse; to mix up
(adj-t,adv-to) dim; vague; indistinct; faint; obscure

正名

see styles
zhèng míng
    zheng4 ming2
cheng ming
 masana
    まさな
to replace the current name or title of something with a new one that reflects its true nature; rectification of names (a tenet of Confucian philosophy)
(g,p) Masana

正経

see styles
 masatsune
    まさつね
(1) correct path; path of righteousness; (2) canon (Confucian); (given name) Masatsune

洛学

see styles
 rakugaku
    らくがく
Luo Xue school (neo-Confucianist school)

淆亂


淆乱

see styles
xiáo luàn
    xiao2 luan4
hsiao luan
to confuse; to befuddle

混同

see styles
hùn tóng
    hun4 tong2
hun t`ung
    hun tung
 kondou / kondo
    こんどう
to mix up; to confuse one thing with another
(noun, transitive verb) confusion; mixing; merger

混戦

see styles
 konsen
    こんせん
(n,vs,vi) (1) confused fight; free-for-all; melee; (2) close contest; close match

混戰


混战

see styles
hùn zhàn
    hun4 zhan4
hun chan
chaotic warfare; confused fighting; melee; to join in such fighting

混淆

see styles
hùn xiáo
    hun4 xiao2
hun hsiao
 konkou / konko
    こんこう
to obscure; to confuse; to mix up; to blur; to mislead
(noun/participle) (1) mixture; intermixture; mixing up; jumbling together; (2) (linguistics terminology) contamination; creation of unorthodox words or phrases by combining terms of similar form or meaning

混線

see styles
 konsen
    こんせん
(n,vs,vi) (1) {telec} crossed line; crossing of wires; crosstalk; (n,vs,vi) (2) getting mixed up (of different topics in a conversation); confusion; (talking at) cross-purposes

混迷

see styles
 konmei / konme
    こんめい
(n,vs,vi) turmoil; chaos; confusion

混雑

see styles
 konzatsu
    こんざつ
(n,vs,vi) (1) congestion; crush; crowding; jam; (n,vs,vi) (2) confusion; disorder

渾沌


浑沌

see styles
hún dùn
    hun2 dun4
hun tun
 konton
    こんとん
see 混沌[hun4 dun4]
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) confusion; chaos; disorder; (adj-t,adv-to) (2) chaotic; confused; uncertain; disarrayed

渾茫


浑茫

see styles
hún máng
    hun2 mang2
hun mang
the dark ages before civilization; limitless reaches; vague and confused

漢儒

see styles
 kanju
    かんじゅ
(1) Han dynasty Confucian scholar; (2) Chinese Confucian scholar; Japanese Confucianist; Japanese sinologist

煩雑

see styles
 hanzatsu
    はんざつ
(noun or adjectival noun) complex; intricate; complicated; confused; troublesome; vexatious

熒惑


荧惑

see styles
yíng huò
    ying2 huo4
ying huo
 keikoku; keiwaku; keigoku / kekoku; kewaku; kegoku
    けいこく; けいわく; けいごく
to bewilder; to dazzle and confuse; the planet Mars
(1) (abbreviation) (archaism) (See 熒惑星) Mars (planet); (2) (archaism) dazzlement; bewilderment; daze

爽然

see styles
shuǎng rán
    shuang3 ran2
shuang jan
open and happy; carefree; at a loss; confused

犯渾


犯浑

see styles
fàn hún
    fan4 hun2
fan hun
confused; mixed up; muddled up; befuddled

狼狽


狼狈

see styles
láng bèi
    lang2 bei4
lang pei
 roubai / robai
    ろうばい
in a difficult situation; to cut a sorry figure; scoundrel! (derog.)
(n,vs,vi) confusion; dismay; consternation; panic

狼藉

see styles
láng jí
    lang2 ji2
lang chi
 rouzeki; roujaku / rozeki; rojaku
    ろうぜき; ろうじゃく
in a mess; scattered about; in complete disorder
(n,adj-t) (1) disorder; confusion; (2) violence; outrage; riot

獲麟

see styles
 kakurin
    かくりん
(1) (archaism) the end of things (esp. used for one's last writings); (2) one's dying hour (esp. used for the death of Confucius)

玄學


玄学

see styles
xuán xué
    xuan2 xue2
hsüan hsüeh
Wei and Jin philosophical school amalgamating Daoist and Confucian ideals; translation of metaphysics (also translated 形而上學|形而上学)

理学

see styles
 rigaku
    りがく
(1) (physical) science; natural science; (2) (obsolete) (See 物理学) physics; (3) (obsolete) (See 哲学) philosophy; (4) (See 宋明理学) neo-Confucianism

理気

see styles
 riki
    りき
(See 理・り・3) li and qi; li and chi; the underlying principles and the material phenomena of the cosmos (in Song-period neo-Confucianism)

發懵


发懵

see styles
fā měng
    fa1 meng3
fa meng
to feel dizzy; to be confused; to be at a loss; to stare blankly; Taiwan pr. [fa1 meng2]

眩惑

see styles
xuàn huò
    xuan4 huo4
hsüan huo
 genwaku
    げんわく
confusion; unable to escape from infatuation or addiction
(n,vs,vt,vi) dazzlement; bewilderment; daze

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Confu" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary