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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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<...1011121314151617181920...>
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

太政官

see styles
 dajoukan; daijoukan; ooimatsurigotonotsukasa / dajokan; daijokan; ooimatsurigotonotsukasa
    だじょうかん; だいじょうかん; おおいまつりごとのつかさ
(1) (だじょうかん, だいじょうかん only) (hist) Grand Council of State (1868-1885); (2) (hist) (usu. だいじょうかん) (See 律令制) Department of State (under the ritsuryō system)

奔那伽

see styles
bēn nà qié
    ben1 na4 qie2
pen na ch`ieh
    pen na chieh
 honnaga
puṣpanāga, the flowering dragon-tree under which Maitreya is said to have attained enlightenment.

奠基人

see styles
diàn jī rén
    dian4 ji1 ren2
tien chi jen
founder; pioneer

奠基者

see styles
diàn jī zhě
    dian4 ji1 zhe3
tien chi che
founder; pioneer

奢羯羅


奢羯罗

see styles
shē jié luó
    she1 jie2 luo2
she chieh lo
 Shakara
Śākala, the ancient capital of Takka and (under Mihirakula) of the whole Punjab; the Sagala of Ptolemy; Eitel gives it as the present village of Sanga a few miles south-west of Amritsar, but this is doubtful.

奥の院

see styles
 okunoin
    おくのいん
(Buddhist term) inner sanctuary; inner shrine; sanctum sanctorum; holy of holies; place behind main hall of a temple enshrining temple founder, miraculous Buddhas, hidden statues, etc.; (place-name) Okunoin

奥之院

see styles
 okunoin
    おくのいん
(out-dated kanji) (Buddhist term) inner sanctuary; inner shrine; sanctum sanctorum; holy of holies; place behind main hall of a temple enshrining temple founder, miraculous Buddhas, hidden statues, etc.; (place-name) Okunoin

如意輪


如意轮

see styles
rú yì lún
    ru2 yi4 lun2
ju i lun
 nyoi rin
The talismanic wheel, as in the case of 如意輪觀音 Guanyin with the wheel, holding the pearl in her hand symbolizing a response to every prayer, also styled 持寳金剛 the Vajra-bodhisattva with six hands, one holding the pearl, or gem, another the wheel, etc. There are several sūtras, etc., under these titles, associated with Guanyin.

婆婆鰈

see styles
 babagarei; babagarei / babagare; babagare
    ばばがれい; ババガレイ
(kana only) slime flounder (Microstomus achne)

孟婆神

see styles
mèng pó shén
    meng4 po2 shen2
meng p`o shen
    meng po shen
 mōbajin
The Meng family dame, said to have been born under the Han dynasty, and to have become a Buddhist; later deified as the bestower of 孟婆湯 the drug of forgetfulness, or oblivion of the past, on the spirits of the dead.

学部生

see styles
 gakubusei / gakubuse
    がくぶせい
undergraduate

孫中山


孙中山

see styles
sūn zhōng shān
    sun1 zhong1 shan1
sun chung shan
Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党; same as 孫逸仙|孙逸仙

孫逸仙


孙逸仙

see styles
sūn yì xiān
    sun1 yi4 xian1
sun i hsien
 sonissen
    そんいっせん
Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Kuomintang; same as 孫中山|孙中山
(person) Sun Yat-sen; Sun Yixian (1866-1925)

安全褲


安全裤

see styles
ān quán kù
    an1 quan2 ku4
an ch`üan k`u
    an chüan ku
safety shorts (worn under a skirt or dress to prevent accidental exposure)

宋武帝

see styles
sòng wǔ dì
    song4 wu3 di4
sung wu ti
Emperor Wu of Song (363-422), personal name Liu Yu 劉裕|刘裕[Liu2 Yu4], founder of Song of the Southern dynasties 劉宋|刘宋[Liu2 Song4], broke away from Eastern Jin in 420, reigned 420-422

宗喀巴

see styles
zōng kā bā
    zong1 ka1 ba1
tsung k`a pa
    tsung ka pa
 Shūkakuha
Tsongkhapa (1357-1419), Tibetan religious leader, founder of the Gelugpa school 格魯派|格鲁派[Ge2 lu3 pai4]
Tsong-kha-pa

宗客巴

see styles
zōng kè bā
    zong1 ke4 ba1
tsung k`o pa
    tsung ko pa
 Shūkyaha
Sumatikīrti (Tib. Tsoṅ-kha-pa), the reformer of the Tibetan church, founder of the Yellow Sect (黃帽教); according to the 西藏新志 b. A. D. 1417 at Hsining, Kansu. His sect was founded on strict discipline, as opposed to the lax practices of the Red sect, which permitted marriage of monks, sorcery, etc. He is considered to be an incarnation of Mañjuśrī; others say of Amitābha.

富二代

see styles
fù èr dài
    fu4 er4 dai4
fu erh tai
children of entrepreneurs who became wealthy under Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms in the 1980s; see also 窮二代|穷二代[qiong2 er4 dai4]

寝圧し

see styles
 neoshi
    ねおし
(noun/participle) pressing clothes, etc. by placing them under the bedding while one sleeps

寝押し

see styles
 neoshi
    ねおし
(noun/participle) pressing clothes, etc. by placing them under the bedding while one sleeps

寝業師

see styles
 newazashi
    ねわざし
underhanded or Machiavelli-like person

小ぶり

see styles
 koburi
    こぶり
(adj-na,adj-no) (1) smallish; on the small side; somewhat small; undersized; small size; (noun/participle) (2) short swing of a bat, racquet, etc.

小わき

see styles
 kowaki
    こわき
under one's arm; (in) the armpit

小低木

see styles
 shouteiboku / shoteboku
    しょうていぼく
small shrub; subshrub; undershrub

小冠者

see styles
 kokanja
    こかんじゃ
(archaism) (See 元服・1) young man (who has recently undergone his manhood ceremony)

小振り

see styles
 koburi
    こぶり
(adj-na,adj-no) (1) smallish; on the small side; somewhat small; undersized; small size; (noun/participle) (2) short swing of a bat, racquet, etc.

小汚い

see styles
 kogitanai
    こぎたない
(adjective) (1) somehow dirty; slightly dirty; dingy; (adjective) (2) somewhat base; vaguely underhanded

小見世

see styles
 komise
    こみせ
(1) little shop; small shop; small store; (2) low class whorehouse in Fujiwara (Edo period); low class brothel; (3) passage formed under the eaves of houses after heavy snowfalls (Tohoku region)

就ける

see styles
 tsukeru
    つける
(transitive verb) (1) to install (a king, emperor, etc.); (2) to appoint (to a post); to promote; (3) to assign (to study under)

属する

see styles
 zokusuru
    ぞくする
(vs-s,vi) to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to

山篭り

see styles
 yamagomori
    やまごもり
(noun/participle) (1) secluding oneself in the mountains; undertaking ascetic practices at a mountain temple; (2) retreat; off-site meeting

山籠り

see styles
 yamagomori
    やまごもり
(noun/participle) (1) secluding oneself in the mountains; undertaking ascetic practices at a mountain temple; (2) retreat; off-site meeting

工事中

see styles
 koujichuu / kojichu
    こうじちゅう
(can be adjective with の) under construction

左口魚


左口鱼

see styles
zuǒ kǒu yú
    zuo3 kou3 yu2
tso k`ou yü
    tso kou yü
flounder

左四つ

see styles
 hidariyotsu
    ひだりよつ
{sumo} hold in which both wrestlers obtain an underarm grip with the left hand and an over-arm grip with the right

差し手

see styles
 sashite
    さして
{sumo} slipping one's hand beneath the opponent's arm and latching on to the underside of his belt

市轄區


市辖区

see styles
shì xiá qū
    shi4 xia2 qu1
shih hsia ch`ü
    shih hsia chü
city district (a county-level administrative unit under prefecture-level cities, or sub-prefecture-level under sub-provincial cities)

布団蒸

see styles
 futonmushi
    ふとんむし
burying a person under a futon

布蘭森


布兰森

see styles
bù lán sēn
    bu4 lan2 sen1
pu lan sen
(name) Branson or Brandsen; Sir Richard Branson (1950–), British billionaire and founder of the Virgin Group

幕府領

see styles
 bakufuryou / bakufuryo
    ばくふりょう
(hist) (See 天領・1) land under the direct control of the shogunate

平等王

see styles
píng děng wáng
    ping2 deng3 wang2
p`ing teng wang
    ping teng wang
 byōdō ō
Yama, the impartial or just judge and awarder. But the name is also applied to one of the Ten Rulers of the Underworld, distinct from Yama. Also, name of the founder of the kṣatriya caste, to which the Śākyas belonged.

年より

see styles
 toshiyori
    としより
(1) old people; the aged; (2) (sumo) trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; (3) senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); (4) important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)

年寄り

see styles
 toshiyori
    としより
(1) old people; the aged; (2) (sumo) trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; (3) senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); (4) important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)

床暖房

see styles
 yukadanbou / yukadanbo
    ゆかだんぼう
floor heating; underfloor heating

底の国

see styles
 sokonokuni
    そこのくに
(archaism) (See 根の国) underworld

底辺層

see styles
 teihensou / tehenso
    ていへんそう
lower classes; proletariat; underclass

康托爾


康托尔

see styles
kāng tuō ěr
    kang1 tuo1 er3
k`ang t`o erh
    kang to erh
(name) Cantor; Georg Cantor (1845–1918), German mathematician, founder of set theory

康託爾


康托尔

see styles
kāng tuō ěr
    kang1 tuo1 er3
k`ang t`o erh
    kang to erh
Cantor (name); Georg Cantor (1845-1918), German mathematician, founder of set theory 集合論|集合论[ji2 he2 lun4]

建国者

see styles
 kenkokusha
    けんこくしゃ
founder (of a nation)

建立者

see styles
jiàn lì zhě
    jian4 li4 zhe3
chien li che
founder

建築中

see styles
 kenchikuchuu / kenchikuchu
    けんちくちゅう
under construction

建設中

see styles
 kensetsuchuu / kensetsuchu
    けんせつちゅう
(See 建築中) under construction

弁える

see styles
 wakimaeru
    わきまえる
(transitive verb) (kana only) to know (right from wrong); to discern; to discriminate; to understand; to bear in mind

引き波

see styles
 hikinami
    ひきなみ
(1) backwash; rip current; undertow; (2) stern wave; (3) drawback (of a tsunami, i.e. when a wave trough reaches land before a crest)

引受け

see styles
 hikiuke
    ひきうけ
undertaking; underwriting; acceptance

引受る

see styles
 hikiukeru
    ひきうける
(irregular okurigana usage) (transitive verb) (1) to be responsible for; (2) to take over; to take up; (3) to guarantee; to undertake; (4) to contract (a disease)

引受人

see styles
 hikiukenin
    ひきうけにん
guarantor; acceptor (e.g. promissory note); underwriter (e.g. stock issue)

強奪物

see styles
 goudatsubutsu / godatsubutsu
    ごうだつぶつ
plunder; spoils

強奪者

see styles
 goudatsusha / godatsusha
    ごうだつしゃ
robber; plunderer

弾正台

see styles
 danjoudai; tadasutsukasa / danjodai; tadasutsukasa
    だんじょうだい; ただすつかさ
(1) (だんじょうだい only) Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office (1869-1871); (2) (See 律令制) Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office (under the ritsuryō system)

影響下

see styles
 eikyouka / ekyoka
    えいきょうか
(can be adjective with の) influenced (by); under an influence

役小角

see styles
 ennoozunu
    えんのおづぬ
(person) En no Ozunu (634-c.700) (founder of Shugendō)

後進国

see styles
 koushinkoku / koshinkoku
    こうしんこく
(1) backward country; (2) (dated) (sensitive word) (See 開発途上国) underdeveloped country; developing country

後進性

see styles
 koushinsei / koshinse
    こうしんせい
backwardness; underdevelopment

御了承

see styles
 goryoushou / goryosho
    ごりょうしょう
(noun/participle) acknowledgement; acknowledgment; understanding (e.g. "please be understanding of the mess during our renovation"); noting

復古會


复古会

see styles
fù gǔ huì
    fu4 gu3 hui4
fu ku hui
anti-Qing revolutionary party set up in 1904 under Cai Yuanpei 蔡元培[Cai4 Yuan2 pei2]; aka 光復會|光复会[Guang1 fu4 hui4]

心得る

see styles
 kokoroeru
    こころえる
(transitive verb) (1) to know; to understand; to be aware of; to regard as; to take for; (transitive verb) (2) to (understand and) accept (a responsibility); (transitive verb) (3) to have a knowledge of (a skill, art, etc.); to have a command of; to know (how to do)

Variations:

 shinobu; shinobu
    しのぶ; シノブ
(1) (kana only) squirrel's foot fern (Davallia mariesii); (2) (kana only) (See 軒忍) Lepisorus thunbergianus (species of fern); (3) (See 襲の色目) color of clothing layers under one's overcoat (light green on blue); (4) (hist) (abbreviation) (See 忍髷) shinobu-wake (Edo-period women's hairstyle); (5) (abbreviation) (See 忍摺) clothing patterned using squirrel's foot fern

怕老婆

see styles
pà lǎo pó
    pa4 lao3 po2
p`a lao p`o
    pa lao po
henpecked; to be under one's wife's thumb

恩格斯

see styles
ēn gé sī
    en1 ge2 si1
en ko ssu
Friedrich Engels (1820-1895), socialist philosopher and one of the founder of Marxism

悪の巷

see styles
 akunochimata
    あくのちまた
skid row; underworld

悪質性

see styles
 akushitsusei / akushitsuse
    あくしつせい
malignancy; viciousness; underhandedness

惣領制

see styles
 souryousei / soryose
    そうりょうせい
sōryō system; organization of regional landholding families based on divided inheritance under the leadership of a main heir, usu. the eldest son (Kamakura period)

想不通

see styles
xiǎng bu tōng
    xiang3 bu5 tong1
hsiang pu t`ung
    hsiang pu tung
unable to understand; unable to get over

慧解脫


慧解脱

see styles
huì jiě tuō
    hui4 jie3 tuo1
hui chieh t`o
    hui chieh to
 e gedatsu
The escape by, or into wisdom, i.e. of the arhat who overcomes the hindrances to wisdom, or insight, but not the practical side of abstraction, etc.; better able to understand than to do.

懸かる

see styles
 kakaru
    かかる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (2) (kana only) to hang; (3) (kana only) to come into view; to arrive; (4) (kana only) to come under (a contract, a tax); (5) (kana only) to start (engines, motors); (6) (kana only) to attend; to deal with; to handle; (v5r,aux-v) (7) (kana only) to have started to; to be on the verge of; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (8) (kana only) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; (v5r,aux-v) (9) (kana only) to (come) at; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (10) (kana only) to be fastened; (11) (kana only) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.); (12) (kana only) to be caught in; (13) (kana only) to get a call; (14) (kana only) to depend on

手なし

see styles
 tenashi
    てなし
(1) handless; armless; (2) (bot) vineless plant; (3) (archaism) sleeveless undergarment; sleeveless haori; (4) (feminine speech) (archaism) menstruation; period

手不足

see styles
 tebusoku
    てぶそく
(noun or adjectival noun) shorthanded; understaffed

手張り

see styles
 tebari
    てばり
(1) gluing by hand; (2) gambling without money (on the understanding that losses shall be covered later)

手無し

see styles
 tenashi
    てなし
(1) handless; armless; (2) (bot) vineless plant; (3) (archaism) sleeveless undergarment; sleeveless haori; (4) (feminine speech) (archaism) menstruation; period

手違い

see styles
 techigai
    てちがい
mistake; blunder; slipup

才未満

see styles
 saimiman
    さいみまん
(suffix) under ... years of age; less than ... years old

打ち着

see styles
 uchigi
    うちぎ
(1) everyday clothes; (2) underwear

打続く

see styles
 uchitsuzuku
    うちつづく
(v5k,vi) to continue for a long time; to undergo a repeated series

承ける

see styles
 ukeru
    うける
(transitive verb) (1) to receive; to get; (2) to catch (e.g. a ball); (3) to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); (4) to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence); (5) to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge); (6) to be given (e.g. life, talent); (7) to follow; to succeed; to be descended from; (8) to face (south, etc.); (9) (linguistics terminology) to be modified by; (10) to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee; (v1,vi) (11) (kana only) to be well-received; to become popular; to go down well; (12) (colloquialism) (kana only) to be funny; to be humorous

承銷人


承销人

see styles
chéng xiāo rén
    cheng2 xiao1 ren2
ch`eng hsiao jen
    cheng hsiao jen
sales agent; salesman; consignee; underwriter

承銷商


承销商

see styles
chéng xiāo shāng
    cheng2 xiao1 shang1
ch`eng hsiao shang
    cheng hsiao shang
underwriting company; dealership; sales agency

承銷團


承销团

see styles
chéng xiāo tuán
    cheng2 xiao1 tuan2
ch`eng hsiao t`uan
    cheng hsiao tuan
underwriting group

抜かり

see styles
 nukari
    ぬかり
blunder; miss; slip; oversight

抜け穴

see styles
 nukeana
    ぬけあな
(1) secret passage; underground passage; (2) loophole

抱える

see styles
 kakaeru
    かかえる
(transitive verb) (1) to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to carry under one's arm; to hold (one's head) in one's hands; (transitive verb) (2) to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to be burdened with (e.g. care of a family member); to have (children, etc.) to provide for; (transitive verb) (3) to employ; to have (on one's staff); to hire

押える

see styles
 osaeru
    おさえる
(transitive verb) (1) to pin something down; to hold something down; to hold something back; to stop; to restrain; to curb; (2) to seize; to grasp; to arrest; (3) to gain control of something; to govern; to keep down (e.g. information); to suppress; (4) to catch happening; to determine (important points); to find (proof); to understand

拉法蘭


拉法兰

see styles
lā fǎ lán
    la1 fa3 lan2
la fa lan
Raffarin, prime minister of France under Jacques Chirac

持出し

see styles
 mochidashi
    もちだし
(1) taking something out; carrying out; (2) providing money oneself; paying with one's own money; (3) (archit) corbel; (4) strengthening under a seam (clothing)

持金剛


持金刚

see styles
chí jīn gāng
    chi2 jin1 gang1
ch`ih chin kang
    chih chin kang
 ji kongō
執全剛 Vajradhara' or Vajrapāṇi, a Bodhisattva who holds a vajra or thunderbolt, of these there are several; a name for Indra.

挖牆腳


挖墙脚

see styles
wā qiáng jiǎo
    wa1 qiang2 jiao3
wa ch`iang chiao
    wa chiang chiao
to undermine; to let someone down; to seduce someone away from something

捕そく

see styles
 hosoku
    ほそく
(noun/participle) (1) capture; seizure; prehension; (2) apprehension; understanding

掘火燵

see styles
 horigotatsu
    ほりごたつ
(irregular okurigana usage) sunken kotatsu; low table over a hole in the floor (may have a heat source underneath and a hanging quilt to retain warmth)

掘炬燵

see styles
 horigotatsu
    ほりごたつ
(irregular okurigana usage) sunken kotatsu; low table over a hole in the floor (may have a heat source underneath and a hanging quilt to retain warmth)

掛かる

see styles
 kakaru
    かかる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (2) (kana only) to hang; (3) (kana only) to come into view; to arrive; (4) (kana only) to come under (a contract, a tax); (5) (kana only) to start (engines, motors); (6) (kana only) to attend; to deal with; to handle; (v5r,aux-v) (7) (kana only) to have started to; to be on the verge of; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (8) (kana only) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; (v5r,aux-v) (9) (kana only) to (come) at; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (10) (kana only) to be fastened; (11) (kana only) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.); (12) (kana only) to be caught in; (13) (kana only) to get a call; (14) (kana only) to depend on

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Under" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary