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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Simple Dictionary Definition

阿波羅囉


阿波罗囉

see styles
ā bō luó luō
    a1 bo1 luo2 luo1
a po lo lo
 aharara
阿波邏羅; 阿波摩利; 阿波波; 阿鉢摩; and ? 阿羅婆樓 apalāla, 'not fond of flesh' (M.W.), a destroyer by flood of the crops; the nāga of the source of the river Śubhavăstu (Swat) of Udyāna, about which there are various legends; he, his wife 比壽尼, and his children were all converted to Buddhism.

阿賴耶識


阿赖耶识

see styles
ā lài yé shì
    a1 lai4 ye2 shi4
a lai yeh shih
 araya shiki
ālaya-vijñāna. 'The receptacle intellect or consciousness;' 'the orginating or receptacle intelligence;' 'basic consciousness' (Keith). It is the store or totality of consciousness, both absolute and relative, impersonal in the whole, temporally personal or individual in its separated parts, always reproductive. It is described as 有情根本之心識 the fundamental mind-consciousness of conscious beings, which lays hold of all the experiences of the individual life: and which as storehouse holds the germs 種子 of all affairs; it is at the root of all experience, of the skandhas, and of all things on which sentient beings depend for existence. Mind is another term for it, as it both stores and gives rise to all seeds of phenomena and knowledge. It is called 本識 original mind, because it is the root of all things; 無沒識 inexhaustible mind, because none of its seeds (or products) is lost; 現識 manifested mind, because all things are revealed in or by it; 種子識 seeds mind, because from it spring all individualities, or particulars; 所知依識 because it is the basis of all knowledge; 異熟識 because it produces the rounds of morality, good and evil karma, etc.; 執持識 or 阿陀那 q.v., that which holds together, or is the seed of another rebirh, or phenomena, the causal nexus; 第一識 the prime or supreme mind or consciousness; 宅識 abode (of) consciousness; 無垢識 unsullied consciousness when considered in the absolute, i.e. the Tathāgata; and 第八識, as the last of the eight vijñānas. There has been much discussion as to the meaning and implications of the ālaya-vijñāna. It may also be termed the unconscious, or unconscious absolute, out of whose ignorance or unconsciousness rises all consciousness.

阿鼻叫喚

see styles
 abikyoukan / abikyokan
    あびきょうかん
(yoji) agonizing cries; pandemonium; two of Buddhism's hells

阿鼻地獄


阿鼻地狱

see styles
ā bí dì yù
    a1 bi2 di4 yu4
a pi ti yü
 abijigoku
    あびじごく
(Buddhism) the Avici Hell, the last and most painful of the eight hot hells
{Buddh} Avici hell (the eighth and most painful of the eight hells)
avīci hell

隠れ念仏

see styles
 kakurenenbutsu
    かくれねんぶつ
(hist) secret Jōdo Shinshū sect of Buddhism (practised in Kyushu in the Edo period)

離苦得樂


离苦得乐

see styles
lí kǔ dé lè
    li2 ku3 de2 le4
li k`u te le
    li ku te le
 riku dokuraku
to abandon suffering and obtain happiness (Buddhism)
to escape suffering and attain happiness

雪山獅子


雪山狮子

see styles
xuě shān shī zi
    xue3 shan1 shi1 zi5
hsüeh shan shih tzu
Snow lion, mythological animal, a banned symbol of Tibet and Tibetan Buddhism

靑面金剛


靑面金刚

see styles
qīng miàn jīn gāng
    qing1 mian4 jin1 gang1
ch`ing mien chin kang
    ching mien chin kang
The blue-faced rāja, protector of Buddhism, king of the yaksas, with open mouth, dog's fangs, three eyes, four arms, wearing skulls on his head, serpents on his legs, etc.

青面金剛

see styles
 shoumenkongou; seimenkongou / shomenkongo; semenkongo
    しょうめんこんごう; せいめんこんごう
{Buddh} (See 密教,庚申待) Shōmen Kongō; Blue-Faced Vajra; blue-skinned deity depicted with two, four or six arms; originally associated with esoteric Buddhism, thought to bring sickness; revered as part of kōshin-machi beliefs during the Edo period

順樂受業

see styles
shùn lè shòu yè
    shun4 le4 shou4 ye4
shun le shou yeh
karma that is received from the pursuit of behavior that brings pleasure

順苦受業

see styles
shùn kǔ shòu yè
    shun4 ku3 shou4 ye4
shun k`u shou yeh
    shun ku shou yeh
karma received through the pursuit of behavior that brings pain

黑白倶業

see styles
hēi bái jù yè
    hei1 bai2 ju4 ye4
hei pai chü yeh
concurrent negative and positive karma

アヒンサー

see styles
 ahinsaa / ahinsa
    アヒンサー
{Buddh} (See 不殺生) ahimsa; abstinence from taking life; principle of non-violence in Jainism, Buddhism, Hinduism, etc.

Variations:
ご影
御影

 goei; miei(御影); gyoei(御影) / goe; mie(御影); gyoe(御影)
    ごえい; みえい(御影); ぎょえい(御影)
(honorific or respectful language) (ぎょえい is usu. for royalty; みえい for Buddhism) image (esp. of a deity, buddha, royal, noble, etc.)

七有依福業


七有依福业

see styles
qī yǒu yī fú yè
    qi1 you3 yi1 fu2 ye4
ch`i yu i fu yeh
    chi yu i fu yeh
 shi chiue fukugō
The seven grounds for a happy karma through benevolence to the needy―almsgiving to visitors, to travelers' to the sick, to their nurses, gifts of gardens and groves to monasteries, etc., regular provision of food for them, and seasonable clothing and food for their occupants.

三能三不能

see styles
sān néng sān bù néng
    san1 neng2 san1 bu4 neng2
san neng san pu neng
 sannō sanfunō
The three things possible and impossible to a Buddha. He can (a) have perfect knowledge of all things; (b) know all the natures of all beings, and fathom the affairs of countless ages; (c) save countless beings. But he cannot (a) annihilate causality, i.e. karma; (b) save unconditionally; (c) end the realm of the living.

上座部仏教

see styles
 jouzabubukkyou / jozabubukkyo
    じょうざぶぶっきょう
Theravada Buddhism

不思議業相


不思议业相

see styles
bù sī yì yè xiàng
    bu4 si1 yi4 ye4 xiang4
pu ssu i yeh hsiang
 fushigi gossō
Inexpressible karma-merit always working for the benefit of the living.

乞㗚雙提贊

see styles
qǐ lì shuāng tí zàn
    qi3 li4 shuang1 ti2 zan4
ch`i li shuang t`i tsan
    chi li shuang ti tsan
hri-srong-lde-btsan king of Tibet (A.D. 743-798). In 747 he brought to Tibet "the real founder of Lamaism" (Eliot), Padmasaṃbhava蓮華生上師, a Buddhist of Swat (Urgyan), who introduced a system of magic and mysticism (saturated with Śivaism) which found its way into Mongolia and China. The king was converted to Buddhism by his mother, a Chinese princess, and became a powerful supporter of it. He encouraged the translation of the Buddhist canon which was completed by his successors. He is worshipped as an incarnation of Mañjuśrī.

五不可思議


五不可思议

see styles
wǔ bù kě sī yì
    wu3 bu4 ke3 si1 yi4
wu pu k`o ssu i
    wu pu ko ssu i
 go fukashigi
The five inconceivable, or thought-surpassing things. v. 不可思議.; The five indescribables, of the 智度論 30, are: The number of living beings; all the consequences of karma; the powers of a state of dhyāna; the powers of nagas; the powers of the Buddhas.

五佛羯磨印

see styles
wǔ fó jié mó yìn
    wu3 fo2 jie2 mo2 yin4
wu fo chieh mo yin
 gobutsu konma in
The manual signs by which the characteristic of each of the Five Dhyāni-Buddhas is shown in the Diamond-realm group, i. e. Vairocana, the closed hand of wisdom; Akṣobhya, right fingers touching the ground, firm wisdom; Ratnasaṃbhava, right hand open uplifted, vow-making sign; Amitābha, samādhi sign, right fingers in left palm, preaching and ending doubts; and Amoghasiddhi, i. e. Śākyamuni, the karma sign, i. e. final nirvana. These mūdra, or manual signs, are from the 瑜祇經 but other forms are common.

儒釋質疑論


儒释质疑论

see styles
rú shì zhí yí lùn
    ru2 shi4 zhi2 yi2 lun4
ju shih chih i lun
 Jushaku shitsugi ron
Treatise on Questions Between Confucianism and Buddhism

印度佛教史

see styles
yìn dù fó jiào shǐ
    yin4 du4 fo2 jiao4 shi3
yin tu fo chiao shih
 Indo bukkyōshi
History of Buddhism in India

古義真言宗

see styles
 kogishingonshuu / kogishingonshu
    こぎしんごんしゅう
(See 新義真言宗) Kogi Shingon ("Old Shingon" school of Buddhism)

大乘成業論


大乘成业论

see styles
dà shèng chéng yè lùn
    da4 sheng4 cheng2 ye4 lun4
ta sheng ch`eng yeh lun
    ta sheng cheng yeh lun
 Daijō jōgō ron
Mahāyāna Treatise Establishing Karma

大勢至菩薩


大势至菩萨

see styles
dà shì zhì pú sà
    da4 shi4 zhi4 pu2 sa4
ta shih chih p`u sa
    ta shih chih pu sa
 Daiseishi Bosatsu
(Buddhism) Mahasomethingamaprapta, the Great Strength Bodhisattva
Mahāsthāma or Mahāsthāmaprāpta 摩訶那鉢. A Bodhisattva representing the Buddha-wisdom of Amitābha; he is on Amitābha's right, with Avalokiteśvara on the left. They are called the three holy ones of the western region. He has been doubtfully identified with Maudgalyāyana. Also 勢至.

大叫喚地獄


大叫唤地狱

see styles
dà jiào huàn dì yù
    da4 jiao4 huan4 di4 yu4
ta chiao huan ti yü
 daikyoukanjigoku / daikyokanjigoku
    だいきょうかんじごく
{Buddh} (See 奈落・ならく・1) Mahāraurava; The Hell of Great Wailing; The Great Screaming Hell; the fifth of eight hot hells in Buddhism
mahāraurava. The hell of great wailing, the fifth of the eight hot hells. Also 大呌 ; 大號呌 ; 大呼.

大本涅槃經


大本涅槃经

see styles
dà běn niè pán jīng
    da4 ben3 nie4 pan2 jing1
ta pen nieh p`an ching
    ta pen nieh pan ching
(Buddhism) the Nirvana Sutra

大般涅槃經


大般涅槃经

see styles
dà bān niè pán jīng
    da4 ban1 nie4 pan2 jing1
ta pan nieh p`an ching
    ta pan nieh pan ching
 Dai nehan kyō
(Buddhism) Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra, aka the Nirvana Sutra, of which two major Chinese translations are extant, influential in the development of East Asian Buddhism
The Mahā-parinirvāṇa sūtras, commonly called the 涅槃經 Nirvāṇa sūtras, said to have been delivered by Śākyamuni just before his death. The two Hīnayāna versions are found in the 長阿含遊行經. The Mahāyāna has two Chinese versions, the northern in 40 juan, and the southern, a revision of the northern version in 36 juan. Faxian's version is styled 大般泥洹經 6 juan. Treatises on the sūtra are 大般涅槃經後分 2 juan tr. by Jñānabhadra; 大般涅槃經疏 33 juan; 大般涅槃經論 1 juan by Vasubandhu, tr. by Bodhidharma.

定業亦能轉


定业亦能转

see styles
dìng yè yì néng zhuǎn
    ding4 ye4 yi4 neng2 zhuan3
ting yeh i neng chuan
 jōgō yaku nō ten
Even the determined fate can be changed (by the power of Buddhas and bodhisattvas).

小乘二十部

see styles
xiǎo shèng èr shí bù
    xiao3 sheng4 er4 shi2 bu4
hsiao sheng erh shih pu
 shōjō nijūbu
twenty schools of lesser vehicle Buddhism

尸羅阿迭多


尸罗阿迭多

see styles
shī luó ā dié duō
    shi1 luo2 a1 die2 duo1
shih lo a tieh to
 Shiraitta
Śīladitya, son of Pratapaditya and brother of Rajyavardhana. Under thc spiritual auspices of Avalokiteśvara, he became king of Kanyakubja A. D. 606 and conquered India and the Punjab. He was merciful to all creatures, strained drinking water for horses and elephants, was a most liberal patron of Buddhism, re-established the great quinquennial assembly, built many stūpas, showed special favour to Śīlabhadra and Xuanzang, and composed the 八大靈塔梵讚 Aṣṭama-hāśrī -caitya-saṃskṛta-stotra. He reigned about forty years.

尼泊爾佛教


尼泊尔佛教

see styles
ní bó ěr fó jiào
    ni2 bo2 er3 fo2 jiao4
ni po erh fo chiao
 Nibakuni bukkyō
Nepalese Buddhism

師子身中蟲


师子身中虫

see styles
shī zǐ shēn zhōng chóng
    shi1 zi3 shen1 zhong1 chong2
shih tzu shen chung ch`ung
    shih tzu shen chung chung
 shishi shinchū no mushi
Just as no animal eats a dead lion, but it is destroyed by worms produced within itself, so no outside force can destroy Buddhism, only evil monks within it can destroy it.

捨無業菩薩


舍无业菩萨

see styles
shě wú yè pú sà
    she3 wu2 ye4 pu2 sa4
she wu yeh p`u sa
    she wu yeh pu sa
 Sha mugō bosatsu
bodhisattva indifferent without karma (?)

摩醯因陀羅


摩醯因陀罗

see styles
mó xì yīn tuó luó
    mo2 xi4 yin1 tuo2 luo2
mo hsi yin t`o lo
    mo hsi yin to lo
 Makeiindara
(or 摩訶因陀羅) Mahendra, younger brother of Aśoka, who, on repenting of his dissolute life, became an arhat and is said to have founded Buddhism in Ceylon.

新義真言宗

see styles
 shingishingonshuu / shingishingonshu
    しんぎしんごんしゅう
(See 古義真言宗) Shingi Shingon ("New Shingon" school of Buddhism)

本門佛立宗

see styles
 honmonbutsuryuushuu / honmonbutsuryushu
    ほんもんぶつりゅうしゅう
Honmon Butsuryū-shū (branch of Nichiren Buddhism)

根上下智力

see styles
gēn shàng xià zhì lì
    gen1 shang4 xia4 zhi4 li4
ken shang hsia chih li
 kon jōge chiriki
One of a buddha's ten powers, to know the capacities of all beings, their nature and karma.

浄土三部経

see styles
 joudosanbukyou / jodosanbukyo
    じょうどさんぶきょう
(See 無量寿経,阿弥陀経,観無量寿経) three major sutras of Pure Land Buddhism; (person) Jōdo Sanbukyō

異熟等五果


异熟等五果

see styles
yì shóu děng wǔ guǒ
    yi4 shou2 deng3 wu3 guo3
i shou teng wu kuo
 ijuku tō goka
The five fruits of karma; pañcaphalāni, or effects produced by one or more of the six hetus or causes. They are as follows: (1) 異熟果 vipāka-phala, heterogeneous effect produced by heterogeneous cause. (2) 等流果 niṣyanda-phala, uniformly continuous effect. (3) 士用果 puruṣakāra-phala, simultaneous effect produced by the sahabhū-hetu and the saṃprayukta-hetu; v. 六因. (4) 增上果 adhipati-phala, aggregate effect produced by the karma-hetu. (5) 離繫果 visaṃyoga-phala, emancipated effect produced by, the six causes.

立正佼成会

see styles
 risshoukouseikai / risshokosekai
    りっしょうこうせいかい
Rissho Kosei-kai (offshoot of Nichiren-Buddhism founded in 1938)

結業卽解脫


结业卽解脱

see styles
jié yè jí jiě tuō
    jie2 ye4 ji2 jie3 tuo1
chieh yeh chi chieh t`o
    chieh yeh chi chieh to
 ketsugōsoku gedatsu
bonds of karma are inseparable from with liberation

羯磨曼荼羅

see styles
 katsumamandara
    かつままんだら
{Buddh} (See 四種曼荼羅・ししゅまんだら) karma mandala (in Shingon); three-dimensional mandala with a sculpture of each deity

融通念仏宗

see styles
 yuuzuunenbutsushuu / yuzunenbutsushu
    ゆうずうねんぶつしゅう
Yuzu Nembutsu (school of Pure Land Buddhism)

Variations:
遍照
遍昭

 henjou; henshou / henjo; hensho
    へんじょう; へんしょう
(noun, transitive verb) (See 法身) universal illumination (esp. in Buddhism, by the dharma-body)

釋迦牟尼佛


释迦牟尼佛

see styles
shì jiā móu ní fó
    shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2 fo2
shih chia mou ni fo
 Shakamuni butsu
Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya); Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism
Śākyamuni Buddha

鎌倉新仏教

see styles
 kamakurashinbukkyou / kamakurashinbukkyo
    かまくらしんぶっきょう
new schools of Japanese Buddhism founded during the Kamakura period

附佛法外道

see styles
fù fó fǎ wài dào
    fu4 fo2 fa3 wai4 dao4
fu fo fa wai tao
 fu buppō gedō
Heretics within Buddhism.

非黑非白業


非黑非白业

see styles
fēi hēi fēi bái yè
    fei1 hei1 fei1 bai2 ye4
fei hei fei pai yeh
Neither black nor white karma, karma which does not affect metempsychosis either for evil or good; negative or indifferent karma.

飛行の三鈷

see styles
 higyounosanko / higyonosanko
    ひぎょうのさんこ
(exp,n) {Buddh} three-pronged vajra flung by Kukai on his return from China to determine the Holy Land of Esoteric Buddhism

魔醯邏矩羅


魔醯逻矩罗

see styles
mó xì luó jǔ luó
    mo2 xi4 luo2 ju3 luo2
mo hsi lo chü lo
Mihirakula, king of the Punjab, later of Kashmir, about A.D. 400, a persecutor of Buddhism, v. 摩.

チベット仏教

see styles
 chibettobukkyou / chibettobukkyo
    チベットぶっきょう
Tibetan Buddhism

三千大千世界

see styles
sān qiān dà qiān shì jiè
    san1 qian1 da4 qian1 shi4 jie4
san ch`ien ta ch`ien shih chieh
    san chien ta chien shih chieh
 sanzendaisensekai
    さんぜんだいせんせかい
cosmos (Buddhism)
{Buddh} the whole universe (of a billion worlds) that Buddha enlightened
tri-sahasra-mahā-sahasra-loka-dhātu, a great chiliocosm; 三千; 三千界, 三千世界. Mt. Sumeru and its seven surrounding continents, eight seas and ring of iron mountains form one small world; 1, 000 of these form a small chiliocosm 小千世界; 1, 000 of these small chiliocosms form a medium chiliocosm 中千世界; a thousand of these form a great chiliocosm 大千世界, which thus consists of 1, 000, 000, 000 small worlds. The 三千 indicates the above three kinds of thousands, therefore 三千大千世界 is the same as 大千世界, which is one Buddha-world.

仏教を広める

see styles
 bukkyouohiromeru / bukkyoohiromeru
    ぶっきょうをひろめる
(exp,v1) to propagate Buddhism

和夷羅洹閱叉


和夷罗洹阅叉

see styles
hé yí luó huán yuè chā
    he2 yi2 luo2 huan2 yue4 cha1
ho i lo huan yüeh ch`a
    ho i lo huan yüeh cha
 Wairaoneisa
跋闍羅波膩 Vajrapāṇi, the 金剛手 Bodhisattva holding the sceptre or thunderbolt, or 金剛神 one of the names of Indra, as a demon king and protector of Buddhism.

四大佛教名山

see styles
sì dà fó jiào míng shān
    si4 da4 fo2 jiao4 ming2 shan1
ssu ta fo chiao ming shan
Four Sacred Mountains of Buddhism, namely: Mt Wutai 五臺山|五台山 in Shanxi, Mt Emei 峨眉山 in Sichuan, Mt Jiuhua 九華山|九华山 in Anhui, Mt Potala 普陀山 in Zhejiang

排佛崇儒政策

see styles
pái fó chóng rú zhèng cè
    pai2 fo2 chong2 ru2 zheng4 ce4
p`ai fo ch`ung ju cheng ts`e
    pai fo chung ju cheng tse
 haibutsu sūju shōsaku
policy of oppressing Buddhism and encouraging Confucianism

Variations:
新発意
新発

 shinbochi; shinbocchi(新発意); shibochi(新発意)
    しんぼち; しんぼっち(新発意); しぼち(新発意)
{Buddh} neophyte; new monk (or nun); new convert (to Buddhism)

曷利沙伐彈那


曷利沙伐弹那

see styles
hé lì shā fá dàn nà
    he2 li4 sha1 fa2 dan4 na4
ho li sha fa tan na
 Karishabadanna
Harṣavardhana, king of Kanyākubja, protector of Buddhism about A. D. 625.

有漏諸業煩惱


有漏诸业烦恼

see styles
yǒu lòu zhū yè fán nǎo
    you3 lou4 zhu1 ye4 fan2 nao3
yu lou chu yeh fan nao
 uro sho gō bonnō
afflictions of contaminated karma

瞿曇達磨闍那


瞿昙达磨阇那

see styles
jù tán dá mó shén à
    ju4 tan2 da2 mo2 shen2 a4
chü t`an ta mo shen a
    chü tan ta mo shen a
 Gudon Damajana
瞿曇法智 Gautama-dharmajñāna, son of the last; tr. 582 a work on karma.

知一切衆生智


知一切众生智

see styles
zhī yī qiè zhòng shēng zhì
    zhi1 yi1 qie4 zhong4 sheng1 zhi4
chih i ch`ieh chung sheng chih
    chih i chieh chung sheng chih
 chi issai shushō chi
The Buddha-wisdom which knows (the karma of) all beings.

破惡業陀羅尼


破恶业陀罗尼

see styles
pò è yè tuó luó ní
    po4 e4 ye4 tuo2 luo2 ni2
p`o o yeh t`o lo ni
    po o yeh to lo ni
 ha aku gō darani
dhāraṇī for destroying evil karma

門徒物知らず

see styles
 montomonoshirazu
    もんとものしらず
(derogatory term) ignorance of Jōdo Shinshū practitioners (who only chant the Namu Amida Butsu and have little knowledge of other parts of Buddhism)

馬來西亞佛教

see styles
mǎ lái xī yà fó jiào
    ma3 lai2 xi1 ya4 fo2 jiao4
ma lai hsi ya fo chiao
Malaysian Buddhism

Variations:
お会式
御会式

 oeshiki
    おえしき
(See 会式・2) memorial service for Nichiren (13th day of the 10th month; in Nichiren Buddhism)

Variations:
三昧耶
三摩耶

 sanmaya; samaya; sanmaiya(三昧耶)
    さんまや; さまや; さんまいや(三昧耶)
(1) {Buddh} time (san: samaya); (2) {Buddh} meeting; coming together; (3) {Buddh} equality, warning, or riddance of hindrances (esp. in esoteric Buddhism as vows of the buddhas and bodhisattvas)

Variations:
善知識
善智識

 zenchishiki; zenjishiki
    ぜんちしき; ぜんぢしき
(See 悪知識) friend who guides one to Buddhism through teaching

多羅那他佛教史


多罗那他佛教史

see styles
duō luó nà tā fó jiào shǐ
    duo1 luo2 na4 ta1 fo2 jiao4 shi3
to lo na t`a fo chiao shih
    to lo na ta fo chiao shih
 Taranata bukkyōshi
Taranatha's History of Buddhism in India

朝鮮佛教維新論


朝鲜佛教维新论

see styles
zhāo xiān fó jiào wéi xīn lùn
    zhao1 xian1 fo2 jiao4 wei2 xin1 lun4
chao hsien fo chiao wei hsin lun
 Chōsen bukkyō ishinron
Revitalization of Korean Buddhism

根本業不相應染


根本业不相应染

see styles
gēn běn yè bù xiāng yìng rǎn
    gen1 ben3 ye4 bu4 xiang1 ying4 ran3
ken pen yeh pu hsiang ying jan
 konpongō fusōō zen
defilement in which the mind is not associated with fundamental karma

毘訖羅摩阿迭多


毘讫罗摩阿迭多

see styles
pí qì luó mó ā dié duō
    pi2 qi4 luo2 mo2 a1 die2 duo1
p`i ch`i lo mo a tieh to
    pi chi lo mo a tieh to
 Bikiramaaitta
Vikramāditya, Valour-sun, intp. as surpassing the sun, a celebrated king who drove out the Sakas, or Scythians, and ruled over northern India from 57 B. C., patron of literature and famous benefactor of Buddhism. Also 馝柯羅摩阿迭多.

Variations:
閻魔天
焔摩天

 enmaten
    えんまてん
{Buddh} (See 閻魔) Yama (as protector deity of the south in esoteric Buddhism)

順不苦不樂受業

see styles
shùn bù kǔ bù lè shòu yè
    shun4 bu4 ku3 bu4 le4 shou4 ye4
shun pu k`u pu le shou yeh
    shun pu ku pu le shou yeh
karma that is received as the result of pursuit of behaviors that bring neither pleasure nor pain

Variations:
3時
三時

 sanji
    さんじ
(n,adv) (1) 3 o'clock; (2) (See 3時のおやつ・さんじのおやつ) afternoon snack (eaten around 3 o'clock); (3) {Buddh} (See 正法・しょうぼう・2,末法,像法) three ages of Buddhism (following the death of Gautama Buddha; age of the true law, age of the copied law, and age of the degeneration of the law); three ages of the dharma

Variations:
仁王
二王

 niou / nio
    におう
two Deva kings; guardian gods of Buddhism who stand at the entrance of a Buddhist temple

Variations:
和尚
和上

 oshou(和尚)(p); kashou; wajou / osho(和尚)(p); kasho; wajo
    おしょう(和尚)(P); かしょう; わじょう
(1) (honorific or respectful language) {Buddh} (trad. pronounced おしょう in Zen and Pure Land, かしょう in Tendai and Kegon, わじょう in Shingon, Hosso, Ritsu and Shin Buddhism) priestly teacher; preceptor; (2) (おしょう, かしょう only) {Buddh} monk (esp. the head monk of a temple); priest; head priest; (3) {Buddh} (See 法眼・2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (4) master (of one's art, trade, etc.)

神仏分離神仏判然

see styles
 shinbutsubunri
    しんぶつぶんり
(hist) {Shinto;Buddh} (See 神仏習合) separation of Buddhism and Shintoism (government policy during the beginning of the Meiji period)

起諸邪見業法受因


起诸邪见业法受因

see styles
qǐ zhū xié jiàn yè fǎ shòu yīn
    qi3 zhu1 xie2 jian4 ye4 fa3 shou4 yin1
ch`i chu hsieh chien yeh fa shou yin
    chi chu hsieh chien yeh fa shou yin
 kisho jaken gōhō juin
causal events that give rise to mistaken views and karma

Variations:
三昧耶戒
三摩耶戒

 sanmayakai
    さんまやかい
{Buddh} (See 伝法灌頂,阿闍梨・2) precepts given to an adherent prior to being consecrated as an Acharya (in esoteric Buddhism)

Variations:
廃仏毀釈
排仏棄釈

 haibutsukishaku
    はいぶつきしゃく
(yoji) abolish Buddhism, destroy Shākyamuni (slogan of anti-Buddhist movement at the beginning of the Meiji era)

惡趣煩惱業生雜染障


恶趣烦恼业生杂染障

see styles
è qù fán nǎo yè shēng zá rǎn zhàng
    e4 qu4 fan2 nao3 ye4 sheng1 za2 ran3 zhang4
o ch`ü fan nao yeh sheng tsa jan chang
    o chü fan nao yeh sheng tsa jan chang
 akushu bonnō gō shō zōzen shō
hindrances of defilement by afflictions in the negative destinies, karma, and rebirth

Variations:
神仏混淆
神仏混交

 shinbutsukonkou / shinbutsukonko
    しんぶつこんこう
(yoji) (See 神仏習合) synthesis of Shintoism and Buddhism

Variations:
羯磨
羯摩(rK)

 katsuma; konma
    かつま; こんま
{Buddh} (read as かつま in the Tendai sect, etc.; as こんま in Shingon, Ritsu, etc.) (See 業・ごう・1) karma

Variations:

禪(oK)

 zen
    ぜん
(1) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 禅那・ぜんな) dhyana (profound meditation); (2) (abbreviation) (See 禅宗) Zen (Buddhism)

Variations:
アヒンサー
アヒムサー

 ahinsaa; ahimusaa / ahinsa; ahimusa
    アヒンサー; アヒムサー
{Buddh} (See 不殺生) ahimsa (principle of non-violence in Jainism, Buddhism, Hinduism, etc.) (san: ahimsā); abstinence from taking life

Variations:
仏教
佛教(oK)

 bukkyou / bukkyo
    ぶっきょう
Buddhism

Variations:
転び伴天連
転びバテレン

 korobibateren
    ころびバテレン
(See バテレン・1) former Christian missionary who apostatized and converted to Buddhism (during the Edo period)

Variations:
他生の縁
多生の縁
多少の縁(iK)

 tashounoen / tashonoen
    たしょうのえん
(exp,n) (See 袖振り合うも他生の縁) karma from a previous existence

Variations:
竹箆(ateji)
竹篦(ateji)

 shippei; shippe / shippe; shippe
    しっぺい; しっぺ
(1) {Buddh} bamboo stick used to strike meditators into greater wakefulness (in Zen Buddhism); (2) (kana only) (esp. しっぺ) striking someone's wrist with one's index and middle finger

Variations:
袖振り合うも他生の縁
袖振り合うも多生の縁
袖ふりあうも他生の縁(sK)
袖触り合うも多生の縁(sK)

 sodefuriaumotashounoen / sodefuriaumotashonoen
    そでふりあうもたしょうのえん
(expression) (proverb) even a chance meeting can lead to a deep bond; even a chance meeting is due to the karma of a previous life

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 92 results for "Karma-Buddhism 2" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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