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12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
定 see styles |
dìng ding4 ting yasushi やすし |
More info & calligraphy: Samadhi(1) (See 案の定・あんのじょう) certainty; reality; actuality; (prefix noun) (2) (See 定宿) regular; permanent; (3) {Buddh} (See 三昧・さんまい・1,禅定・ぜんじょう・1) samadhi (state of intense concentration achieved through meditation); (given name) Yasushi To fix, settle. samādhi. 'Composing the mind'; 'intent contemplation'; 'perfect absorption of thought into the one object of meditation.' M. W. Abstract meditation, the mind fixed in one direction, or field. (1) 散定 scattered or general meditation (in the world of desire). (2) 禪定 abstract meditation (in the realms of form and beyond form). It is also one of the five attributes of the dharmakāya 法身, i. e. an internal state of imperturbability or tranquility, exempt from all external sensations, 超受陰; cf. 三摩提. |
忠 see styles |
zhōng zhong1 chung makoto まこと |
More info & calligraphy: Loyalty to Duty or Master(1) loyalty; devotion; fidelity; faithfulness; (2) (See 判官・はんがん・2,弾正台・2) inspector of the Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office (ritsuryō system); (given name) Makoto Loyal. |
欽 钦 see styles |
qīn qin1 ch`in chin makoto まこと |
More info & calligraphy: Chinn(personal name) Makoto Imperial; to respect, reverence. |
皇 see styles |
huáng huang2 huang miyuki みゆき |
More info & calligraphy: Emperor(prefix) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) divine; imperial; (female given name) Miyuki ruler |
電 电 see styles |
diàn dian4 tien hikaru ひかる |
More info & calligraphy: Electricity / Lightning(out-dated kanji) lightning; flash of lightning; lightning bolt; (female given name) Hikaru Lightning, symbolizes the impermanent and transient. |
龍 龙 see styles |
lóng long2 lung riyou / riyo りよう |
More info & calligraphy: Dragon(out-dated kanji) (1) dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); (2) naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology; (personal name) Riyou A dragon, dragon-like, imperial; tr. for nāga, which means snake, serpent; also elephant, elephantine, serpent-like, etc., cf. 那. |
かじ see styles |
kaji カジ |
(particle) (after imperative form of a verb) as if to say; as though; (personal name) Kazi |
三諦 三谛 see styles |
sān dì san1 di4 san ti santai; sandai さんたい; さんだい |
More info & calligraphy: The Three TruthsThe three dogmas. The "middle" school of Tiantai says 卽空, 卽假. 卽中 i.e. 就是空, 假, 中; (a) by 空śūnya is meant that things causally produced are intheir essential nature unreal (or immaterial) 實空無; (b) 假, though thingsare unreal in their essential nature their derived forms are real; (c) 中;but both are one, being of the one 如 reality. These three dogmas arefounded on a verse of Nāgārjuna's— 因緣所生法, 我說卽是空 亦爲是假名, 亦是中道義 "All causally produced phenomena, I say, areunreal, Are but a passing name, and indicate the 'mean'." There are otherexplanations— the 圓教 interprets the 空 and 假 as 中; the 別教 makes 中 independent. 空 is the all, i.e. the totality of all things, and is spokenof as the 眞 or 實 true, or real; 假 is the differentiation of all thingsand is spoken of as 俗 common, i.e. things as commonly named; 中 is theconnecting idea which makes a unity of both, e.g. "all are but parts of onestupendous whole." The 中 makes all and the all into one whole, unifying thewhole and its parts. 空 may be taken as the immaterial, the undifferentiatedall, the sum of existences, by some as the tathāgatagarbha 如來藏; 假as theunreal, or impermanent, the material or transient form, the temporal thatcan be named, the relative or discrete; 中 as the unifier, which places eachin the other and all in all. The "shallower" 山外 school associated 空 and 中 with the noumenal universe as opposed to the phenomenal and illusoryexistence represented by 假. The "profounder" 山内 school teaches that allthree are aspects of the same. |
不朽 see styles |
bù xiǔ bu4 xiu3 pu hsiu fukyuu / fukyu ふきゅう |
More info & calligraphy: Immortal / Immortality(adj-no,n) everlasting; immortal; eternal; enduring; undying; imperishable; (given name) Fukyū |
化身 see styles |
huà shēn hua4 shen1 hua shen keshin けしん |
More info & calligraphy: Avatar(n,vs,adj-no,vi) {Buddh} incarnation; impersonation; personification; avatar nirmāṇakāya, 應身, 應化身; 變化身 The third characteristic or power of the trikāya 三身, a Buddha's metamorphosic body, which has power to assume any shape to propagate the Truth. Some interpret the term as connoting pan-Buddha, that all nature in its infinite variety is the phenomenal 佛身 Buddha-body. A narrower interpretation is his appearance in human form expressed by 應身, while 化身 is used for his manifold other forms of appearances. |
地方 see styles |
dì fang di4 fang5 ti fang chikata ちかた |
More info & calligraphy: Jikata(1) district; region; area; locality; (2) (See 中央・2) the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area; (3) (obsolete) (Imperial Japanese Army jargon) civilian society; (surname) Chikata |
帝國 帝国 see styles |
dì guó di4 guo2 ti kuo |
More info & calligraphy: EmpireSee: 帝国 |
無常 无常 see styles |
wú cháng wu2 chang2 wu ch`ang wu chang mujou / mujo むじょう |
More info & calligraphy: Impermanence(1) {Buddh} (ant: 常住・2) impermanence; (adj-no,adj-na,n) (2) mutable; uncertain; ever-changing; transitory; transient; evanescent anitya. Impermanent; the first of the 三明 trividyā; that all things are impermanent, their birth, existence, change, and death never resting for a moment. |
無我 无我 see styles |
wú wǒ wu2 wo3 wu wo muga むが |
More info & calligraphy: Selflessness(1) selflessness; self-effacement; self-renunciation; (2) {Buddh} anatta; anatman; doctrine that states that humans do not possess souls; (female given name) Muga anātman; nairātmya; no ego, no soul (of an independent and self-contained character), impersonal, no individual independent existence (of conscious or unconscious beings, anātmaka). The empirical ego is merely an aggregation of various elements, and with their disintegration it ceases to exist; therefore it has nm ultimate reality of its own, but the Nirvāṇa Sūtra asserts the reality of the ego in the transcendental realm. The non-Buddhist definition of ego is that it has permanent individuality 常一之體 and is independent or sovereign 有主宰之用. When applied to men it is 人我, when to things it is 法我. Cf. 常 11. |
皇后 see styles |
huáng hòu huang2 hou4 huang hou kougou / kogo こうごう |
More info & calligraphy: Empressempress (consort); (surname) Kōgou empress |
菩薩 菩萨 see styles |
pú sà pu2 sa4 p`u sa pu sa mizoro みぞろ |
More info & calligraphy: Bodhisattva(n,n-suf) (1) {Buddh} bodhisattva; one who has reached enlightenment but vows to save all beings before becoming a buddha; (n,n-suf) (2) High Monk (title bestowed by the imperial court); (n,n-suf) (3) (See 本地垂迹説) title bestowed to Shinto kami in manifestation theory; (surname) Mizoro bodhisattva, cf. 菩提薩埵. While the idea is not foreign to Hīnayāna, its extension of meaning is one of the chief marks of Mahāyāna. 'The Bodhisattva is indeed the characteristic feature of the Mahāyāna.' Keith. According to Mahāyāna the Hinayanists, i.e. the śrāvaka and pratyekabuddha, seek their own salvation, while the bodhisattva's aim is the salvation of others and of all. The earlier intp. of bodhisattva was 大道心衆生 all beings with mind for the truth; later it became 大覺有情 conscious beings of or for the great intelligence, or enlightenment. It is also intp. in terms of leadership, heroism, etc. In general it is a Mahayanist seeking Buddhahood, but seeking it altruistically; whether monk or layman, he seeks enlightenment to enlighten others, and he will sacrifice himself to save others; he is devoid of egoism and devoted to helping others. All conscious beings having the Buddha-nature are natural bodhisattvas, but require to undergo development. The mahāsattva is sufficiently advanced to become a Buddha and enter nirvāṇa, but according to his vow he remains in the realm of incarnation to save all conscious beings. A monk should enter on the arduous course of discipline which leads to Bodhisattvahood and Buddhahood. |
不動心 see styles |
fudoushin / fudoshin ふどうしん |
More info & calligraphy: Immovable Mind |
石獅子 石狮子 see styles |
shí shī zi shi2 shi1 zi5 shih shih tzu |
More info & calligraphy: Fu Dog / Foo Dog |
泰然自若 see styles |
tài rán zì ruò tai4 ran2 zi4 ruo4 t`ai jan tzu jo tai jan tzu jo taizenjijaku たいぜんじじゃく |
More info & calligraphy: Presence of Mind(adj-t,adv-to) (yoji) having presence of mind; self-possessed; imperturbable; calm and self-possessed |
無常の風 see styles |
mujounokaze / mujonokaze むじょうのかぜ |
More info & calligraphy: Mujo no Kaze / Wind of Impermanence |
う see styles |
u う |
(auxiliary verb) (1) (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives) indicates speculation; (auxiliary verb) (2) indicates will; (auxiliary verb) (3) indicates invitation |
な see styles |
na な |
(particle) (1) (prohibitive; used with dictionary form verb) don't; (particle) (2) (imperative (from なさい); used with -masu stem of verb) do; (interjection) (3) (See なあ) hey; listen; you; (particle) (4) (when seeking confirmation, for emphasis, etc.; used at sentence end) now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know; (particle) (5) (used to express admiration, emotionality, etc.; used at sentence end) wow; ooh |
下 see styles |
xià xia4 hsia shimo しも |
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down; to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc); measure word to show the frequency of an action (1) (ant: 上・かみ・1) lower reaches (of a river); (2) bottom; lower part; (3) lower half (of the body, esp. the privates); feces (faeces); urine; menses; (4) end; far from the imperial palace (i.e. far from Kyoto, esp. of western Japan); (can be adjective with の) (5) dirty (e.g. dirty jokes, etc.); (place-name, surname) Shimo hīna, adhara. Below, lower, inferior, low; to descend, let down, put down. |
京 see styles |
jīng jing1 ching miyako みやこ |
capital city of a country; big; algebraic term for a large number (old); artificial mound (old) (1) (きょう only) imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); (2) (きょう only) (See 伊呂波歌) final word of an iroha poem; (numeric) (3) (usu. けい) 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000; ten quadrillion; (surname, female given name) Miyako capital |
休 see styles |
xiū xiu1 hsiu yasumu やすむ |
to rest; to stop doing something for a period of time; to cease; (imperative) don't (personal name) Yasumu Desist, give up; resign; divorce; blessing, favour. |
冕 see styles |
miǎn mian3 mien ben べん |
crown in the form of a horizontal board with hanging decorations; imperial crown (See 冕冠) benkan (type of square ceremonial crown); (given name) Ben |
刖 see styles |
yuè yue4 yüeh getsu げつ |
to amputate one or both feet (punishment in imperial China) (one of the five mutilating punishments 五刑[wu3 xing2]) (hist) (See 剕) cutting off a foot (one of the five punishments of ancient China) |
別 别 see styles |
bié bie2 pieh wake わけ |
to leave; to part (from); (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish; (dialect) to turn away; to turn aside; to avert (one's face, gaze etc); (bound form) other; another; different; don't ...!; to fasten with a pin or clip; to stick in; to insert (in order to hinder movement); (noun suffix) category (as in 性別|性别[xing4 bie2], 派別|派别[pai4 bie2]) (hist) (See 姓・かばね・1) lord (hereditary title for imperial descendants in outlying regions); (personal name) Wake Separate, divide, part from, other, different, differentiate, special. |
制 see styles |
zhì zhi4 chih seiji / seji せいじ |
system; to control; to regulate; variant of 製|制[zhi4] (n,n-suf) system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation; control; government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment; (personal name) Seiji Restrain, govern; regulations; mourning. |
啢 唡 see styles |
liǎng liang3 liang |
ounce (British imperial system) (old) |
嗚 呜 see styles |
wū wu1 wu |
(onom.) for humming or whimpering |
大 see styles |
dài dai4 tai yutaka ゆたか |
see 大夫[dai4 fu5] (pref,adj-na,n) (1) large; big; great; huge; vast; major; important; serious; severe; (prefix) (2) great; prominent; eminent; distinguished; (suffix) (3) -sized; as big as; the size of; (suffix noun) (4) (abbreviation) (See 大学・1) university; (5) large (e.g. serving size); large option; (6) (abbreviation) (See 大の月) long month (i.e. having 31 days); (given name) Yutaka Maha. 摩訶; 麼賀. Great, large, big; all pervading, all-embracing; numerous 多; surpassing ; mysterious 妙; beyond comprehension 不可思議; omnipresent 體無不在. The elements, or essential things, i.e. (a) 三大 The three all-pervasive qualities of the 眞如 q.v. : its 體, 相 , 用 substance, form, and functions, v. 起信論 . (b) 四大 The four tanmātra or elements, earth, water, fire, air (or wind) of the 倶舍論. (c)五大 The five, i.e. the last four and space 空, v. 大日經. (d) 六大 The six elements, earth, water, fire, wind, space (or ether), mind 識. Hīnayāna, emphasizing impersonality 人空, considers these six as the elements of all sentient beings; Mahāyāna, emphasizing the unreality of all things 法空, counts them as elements, but fluid in a flowing stream of life, with mind 識 dominant; the esoteric sect emphasizing nonproduction, or non-creation, regards them as universal and as the Absolute in differentiation. (e) 七大 The 楞嚴經 adds 見 perception, to the six above named to cover the perceptions of the six organs 根. |
妃 see styles |
fēi fei1 fei hime ひめ |
imperial concubine (suffix noun) princess; consort; (female given name) Hime An imperial concubine; as implying production, or giving birth, it is used by the esoteric cult for samaya and dhāraṇī. |
姫 see styles |
jī ji1 chi remon れもん |
Japanese variant of 姬; princess; imperial concubine (1) princess; young lady of noble birth; (n-suf,n) (2) girl; (prefix) (3) small; cute; lesser (in names of species); (4) (archaism) (kyb:) prostitute; (female given name) Remon |
嬪 嫔 see styles |
pín pin2 p`in pin |
imperial concubine |
宣 see styles |
xuān xuan1 hsüan yoshihiro よしひろ |
to declare (publicly); to announce (rare) (See 宣旨) imperial order; imperial decree; (personal name) Yoshihiro Proclaim; spread abroad; widespread. 宣流; 宣說. |
宦 see styles |
huàn huan4 huan |
imperial official; court eunuch |
宬 see styles |
chéng cheng2 ch`eng cheng |
(literary) archive room; library (esp. in the imperial palace in the Ming and Qing dynasties) |
宮 宫 see styles |
gōng gong1 kung miyataka みやたか |
palace; temple; castration (as corporal punishment); first note in pentatonic scale (1) shrine; (2) palace; imperial residence; (3) (honorific or respectful language) Imperial prince; Imperial princess; (4) headboard with built-in shelves, drawers, etc.; (5) (archaism) temple; (surname) Miyataka A palace, mansion; a eunuch. |
宸 see styles |
chén chen2 ch`en chen |
imperial apartments |
寢 寝 see styles |
qǐn qin3 ch`in chin shin |
(bound form) to lie down to sleep or rest; (bound form) bedroom; (bound form) imperial tomb; (literary) to stop; to cease To sleep, rest; stop; a retiring room, resting place. |
封 see styles |
fēng feng1 feng fuu / fu ふう |
to confer; to grant; to bestow a title; to seal; classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters seal; (surname) Fū To seal, close (a letter); classifier, or numerative of letters, etc.; to appoint (imperially). |
尹 see styles |
yǐn yin3 yin wan わん |
(literary) to administer; to govern; (bound form) governor; prefect; magistrate (official title in imperial times) (hist) (See 弾正台・1) director (of the ritsuryō-period Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office); (surname) Wan |
廟 庙 see styles |
miào miao4 miao byou / byo びょう |
temple; ancestral shrine; CL:座[zuo4]; temple fair; great imperial hall; imperial (n,n-suf) (1) mausoleum; (n,n-suf) (2) shrine; (3) the (imperial) court A fane, temple, palace; an intp. of caitya, cf. 支. |
御 see styles |
yù yu4 yü mitomo みとも |
(bound form) imperial; royal; (literary) to drive (a carriage); (literary) to manage; to govern (prefix) (1) (honorific or respectful language) (polite language) (humble language) (kana only) (usu. before a term with an on-yomi reading) (See 御・お) honorific-polite-humble prefix; (suffix) (2) (honorific or respectful language) (after a noun indicating a person) honorific suffix; (personal name) Mitomo to steer |
敇 see styles |
chì chi4 ch`ih chih |
Imperial command or edict |
敕 see styles |
chì chi4 ch`ih chih choku |
imperial orders Imperial commands. |
旨 see styles |
zhǐ zhi3 chih shi むね |
imperial decree; purport; aim; purpose (1) center (centre); pillar; principle; (2) purport; gist; drift; meaning Purport, will; good. |
条 see styles |
nagashi ながし |
(n,ctr) (1) article (in a document); clause; section; provision; (counter) (2) counter for lines, stripes, streaks, rays, etc.; (conjunction) (3) (as とは言い条) although; though; (conjunction) (4) (used in letters) since; as; because; inasmuch as; (5) (hist) (See 条坊制) jō; north-south division of an imperial city consisting of west-east streets and their corresponding wards (in the jō-bō system); (given name) Nagashi |
梵 see styles |
fàn fan4 fan bon ぼん |
abbr. for 梵教[Fan4 jiao4] Brahmanism; abbr. for Sanskrit 梵語|梵语[Fan4 yu3] or 梵文[Fan4 wen2]; abbr. for 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈[Fan4 di4 gang1], the Vatican (1) Brahman (ultimate reality of the universe in Hinduism); Brahma; (2) Brahma (Hindu creator god); (3) (abbreviation) (See 梵語) Sanskrit; (given name) Bon Brahman (from roots bṛh, vṛh, connected with bṛṃh, "religious devotion," "prayer," "a sacred text," or mantra, "the mystic syllable om"; "sacred learning," "the religious life," "the Supreme Being regarded as impersonal," "the Absolute," "the priestly or sacerdotal class," etc. M.W. Translit. |
汙 污 see styles |
wū wu1 wu o |
variant of 污[wu1] Stagnant water, impure; but it is explained as a torrent, impermanent; translit. o and u, and h. |
狩 see styles |
shòu shou4 shou kari かり |
to hunt; to go hunting (as winter sport in former times); hunting dog; imperial tour (1) hunting; (n,n-suf) (2) harvesting (e.g. berries, fruit); picking; gathering; (surname) Kari |
甲 see styles |
jiǎ jia3 chia yoroi よろい |
first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; (used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc); letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system (old); ancient Chinese compass point: 75° (1) carapace; shell; (2) 1st in rank; grade A; (3) instep; back of hand; (4) {law} (See 乙・おつ・1) the A party (e.g. in a contract); the first party; plaintiff (label in legal documents); (surname) Yoroi Scale, mail; the first of the ten 'celestial stems '. |
監 监 see styles |
jiàn jian4 chien kanzaki かんざき |
(bound form) supervisor; supervisory office (in imperial China) (n,n-suf) (1) (archaism) special Nara-period administrative division for areas containing a detached palace (Yoshino and Izumi); (2) (archaism) (See 大宰府) secretary; third highest-ranking officials in the Dazaifu; (surname) Kanzaki To survey, examine; a palace-eunuch; the Academy; to superintend, oversee; warden of a jail, warder, jail. |
眛 see styles |
mèi mei4 mei mai |
blind; imperceptive totally obscure |
礿 see styles |
yuè yue4 yüeh |
spring imperial ancestral sacrifice |
祚 see styles |
zuò zuo4 tso tamotsu たもつ |
blessing; the throne (archaism) (See 皇位) rank of the emperor; imperial throne; (given name) Tamotsu luck |
禘 see styles |
dì di4 ti |
imperial ancestral sacrifice |
禴 see styles |
yuè yue4 yüeh |
spring imperial ancestral sacrifice |
笏 see styles |
hù hu4 hu shaku しゃく |
(old) ceremonial tablet (held by officials at an audience) shaku; flat wooden or ivory baton carried in the right hand when in ceremonial imperial or Shinto garb |
第 see styles |
dì di4 ti dai だい |
(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed; (old) residence of a high official; (literary) but; however; (literary) only; just (prefix) prefix for forming ordinal numbers Number, degree, sign of the ordinals; only. |
策 see styles |
cè ce4 ts`e tse hakaru はかる |
policy; plan; scheme; bamboo slip for writing (old); to whip (a horse); to encourage; riding crop with sharp spines (old); essay written for the imperial examinations (old); upward horizontal stroke in calligraphy (n,n-suf) (1) plan; policy; means; measure; stratagem; scheme; (2) (See 永字八法) fifth principle of the Eight Principles of Yong; right upward flick; (male given name) Hakaru A treatise, book, memo, tablet, card; a plan, scheme; question; whip; etc. |
苑 see styles |
yuàn yuan4 yüan sono その |
(literary) enclosed area for growing trees, keeping animals etc; imperial garden; park; (literary) center (of arts, literature etc) (n,n-suf) (1) garden (esp. man-made); orchard; park; plantation; (2) place; location; (surname, female given name) Sono A park, imperial park, a collection: v. Jetavana 祇. |
茅 see styles |
máo mao2 mao megumu めぐむ |
reeds; rushes (kana only) cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica); grass used for thatching; sedge used for thatching; (female given name) Megumu Thatch. |
莊 庄 see styles |
zhuāng zhuang1 chuang sou / so そう |
farmstead; village; manor; place of business; banker (in a gambling game); grave or solemn; holdings of a landlord (in imperial China) (surname) Sou Sedate, serious, proper, stern. |
袍 see styles |
páo pao2 p`ao pao hou / ho ほう |
gown (lined) round-necked robe worn by members of nobility and the imperial court a robe. |
袞 衮 see styles |
gǔn gun3 kun |
imperial robe |
見 见 see styles |
xiàn xian4 hsien miru みる |
to appear; also written 現|现[xian4] (n-suf,n) (1) looking; viewing; (expression) (2) (colloquialism) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb; irreg. imperative conj. of 見る) (See 見る・5) (please) try (to); (female given name) Miru darśana, 捺喇捨曩; also dṛṣṭi; seeing, discerning, judgment, views, opinions; it is thinking, reasoning, discriminating, selecting truth, including the whole process of deducing conclusions from premises. It is commonly used in the sense of wrong or heterodox views or theories, i. e. 邪見 or 有見, especially such as viewing the seeming as real and the ego as real. There are groups of two, four, five, seven, ten and sixty-two kinds of 見. |
詔 诏 see styles |
zhào zhao4 chao norikatsu のりかつ |
(literary) to admonish; (bound form) imperial edict (personal name) Norikatsu a decree |
謫 谪 see styles |
zhé zhe2 che taku |
to relegate a high official to a minor post in an outlying region (punishment in imperial China); to banish or exile; (of immortals) to banish from Heaven; to censure; to blame to condemn |
輦 辇 see styles |
niǎn nian3 nien |
(archaic) man-drawn carriage; an imperial carriage; to transport by carriage |
都 see styles |
dū du1 tu miyabi みやび |
capital city; metropolis (1) (See 東京都) Metropolis (of Tokyo); (Tokyo) Metropolitan District; metropolitan prefecture; (counter) (2) counter for cities and towns; (3) (See 都・みやこ・1) capital; (female given name) Miyabi Metropolis, imperial city or domain; a district, ward, territory. All. |
鏝 镘 see styles |
màn man4 man kote; kote こて; コテ |
side of coin without words; trowel (1) (kana only) flat-iron; (2) (kana only) soldering iron; (3) (kana only) crimper; curling tongs; (4) (kana only) trowel |
鑾 銮 see styles |
luán luan2 luan |
imperial |
闕 阙 see styles |
què que4 ch`üeh chüeh ketsu |
Imperial city watchtower (old); fault; deficiency A city gate; a blank, deficiency, wanting, waning; imperial reserve. |
闥 闼 see styles |
tà ta4 t`a ta tatsu たつ |
door of an inner room (1) (obsolete) side gate (of the imperial court); imperial court; (2) (obsolete) gate; door An inner door (especially of the women's rooms); a recess, corner; translit. da, dha, etc. |
阿 see styles |
ē e1 o hodo ほど |
(literary) to flatter; to curry favor with (1) (See 阿字・あじ) first Sanskrit alphabet letter; (2) (abbreviation) (See 阿弗利加・アフリカ) Africa; (3) (abbreviation) Awa (old province of Japan); (prefix) (4) (familiar language) (archaism) prefixed to names to show intimacy; (surname) Hodo M077477 羅陀補羅 Anurādhapura, a northern city of Ceylon, at which tradition says Buddhism was introduced into the island; cf. Abhayagiri, 阿跋.; M077477 樓馱 v. 阿那律Aniruddha.; a or ā, अ, आ. It is the first letter of the Sanskrit Siddham alphabet, and is also translit. by 曷, 遏, 安, 頞, 韻, 噁, etc. From it are supposed to be born all the other letters, and it is the first sound uttered by the human mouth. It has therefore numerous mystical indications. Being also a negation it symbolizes the unproduced, the impermanent, the immaterial; but it is employed in many ways indicative of the positive. Amongst other uses it indicates Amitābha, from the first syllable in that name. It is much in use for esoteric purposes. |
院 see styles |
yuàn yuan4 yüan in いん |
courtyard; institution; CL:個|个[ge4] (1) (See 下院・かいん) house of parliament (congress, diet, etc.); (2) graduate school; postgraduate school; (suffix) (3) (See 医院・いいん,病院・びょういん) institution (often medical); institutional building; government office; (suffix) (4) {Buddh} sub-temple; minor temple building; temple; cloister; (5) (honorific or respectful language) imperial palace; (6) (honorific or respectful language) (hist) (See 女院・にょういん) title bestowed on empresses, princesses, etc.; (suffix) (7) former (esp. of emperors, daimyos, etc.); late; (surname, female given name) In ārāma, pleasaunce, garden, grove; a monastery, hall, court. |
陵 see styles |
líng ling2 ling riyou / riyo りよう |
mound; tomb; hill; mountain (1) (See 御墓・みはか) imperial mausoleum; Emperor's tomb; (2) (りょう only) big hill; (personal name) Riyou A mound, tomb; cf. 畢陵. |
飾 饰 see styles |
shì shi4 shih kazari かざり |
decoration; ornament; to decorate; to adorn; to hide; to conceal (a fault); excuse (to hide a fault); to play a role (in opera); to impersonate (surname, female given name) Kazari To adorn; gloss over; pretend. 裝飾. |
B品 see styles |
biihin / bihin ビーひん |
second-rate article; imperfect product (sold at a discounted price) |
お印 see styles |
oshirushi おしるし |
(1) (kana only) (See 破水) show (blood-stained mucus discharge that happens towards the end of pregnancy); bloody show; (2) signature mark (crest) used by members of the imperial family to mark their belongings; (3) (polite language) (See 印・1) mark; sign |
ご廟 see styles |
gobyou / gobyo ごびょう |
(1) (honorific or respectful language) mausoleum; (2) (honorific or respectful language) shrine; (3) (honorific or respectful language) the (imperial) court |
ご所 see styles |
gosho ごしょ |
old imperial palace |
ご託 see styles |
gotaku ごたく |
tedious talk; impertinent talk; repetitious talk; saucy speech; pretentious statement |
ご陵 see styles |
goryou / goryo ごりょう |
imperial tomb |
とき see styles |
togi トギ |
(suffix) (ksb:) (polite imperative from ...ておく) please do; (place-name) Togi |
ナヨ see styles |
nayo ナヨ |
(particle) (1) (colloquialism) (light imperative; after the -masu stem of a verb) (See な・2) do ...; (particle) (2) (masculine speech) (prohibitive; after the plain form of a verb) (See な・1) don't ...; (female given name) Nayo |
一品 see styles |
yī pǐn yi1 pin3 i p`in i pin ippon いっぽん |
superb; first-rate; (of officials in imperial times) the highest rank (1) item; article; (2) dish; course; (3) (いっぴん only) finest item; (place-name) Ippon (一品經) varga 跋渠; a chapter, or division (of a sūtra). |
一甲 see styles |
yī jiǎ yi1 jia3 i chia ikkou / ikko いっこう |
1st rank or top three candidates who passed the imperial examination (i.e. 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2], 榜眼[bang3 yan3], and 探花[tan4 hua1], respectively) (given name) Ikkou |
三公 see styles |
mitsuhiro みつひろ |
three lords (highest ranking officials in the old Imperial Chinese or Japanese governments); (given name) Mitsuhiro |
三惑 see styles |
sān huò san1 huo4 san huo sanwaku; sannaku さんわく; さんなく |
{Buddh} three mental disturbances A Tiantai classification of the three delusions, also styled 三煩惱; 三漏; 三垢; 三結; trials or temptations, leakages, uncleannesses, and bonds. The first of the following three is common to all disciples, the two last to bodhisattvas. They arise from (a) 見, 思, 惑 things seen and thought, i.e. illusions from imperfect perception, with temptation to love, hate, etc.; to be rid of these false views and temptations is the discipline and nirvāṇa of ascetic or Hīnayāna Buddhists. Mahāyāna proceeds further in and by its bodhisattva aims, which produce their own difficulties, i.e. (b) 塵沙惑 illusion and temptation through the immense variety of duties in saving men; and (c) 無明惑 illusions and temptations that arise from failure philosophically to understand things in their reality. |
三教 see styles |
sān jiào san1 jiao4 san chiao mitsunori みつのり |
the Three Doctrines (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism) (1) Shinto, Buddhism and Confucianism; the three religions; (2) Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism; (3) Buddhism, Shinto and Christianity; (given name) Mitsunori The three teachings, i.e. 儒, 佛 (or 釋), and 道Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism; or, 孔, 老, 釋 Confucianism, Taoism (aIso known as 神敎), and Buddhism. In Japan they are Shinto, Confucianism, and Buddhism. In Buddhism the term is applied to the three periods of Śākyamuni's own teaching, of which there are several definitions: (1) The Jiangnan 南中 School describe his teaching as (a) 漸progressive or gradual; (b) 頓 immediate, i.e. as one whole, especially in the 華嚴經; and (c) 不定 or indeterminate. (2) 光統 Guangtong, a writer of the Iater Wei dynasty, describes the three as (a) 漸 progressive for beginners, i.e. from impermanence to permanence, from the void to reality, etc.; (b) 頓 immediate for the more advanced; and (c) 圓complete, to the most advanced, i.e. the Huayan as above. (3) The 三時敎q.v. (4) The 南山 Southern school deals with (a) the 性空of Hīnayāna; (b) 相空of Mahāyāna; and (c) 唯識圓 the perfect idealism. v. 行事鈔中 4. Tiantai accepts the division of 漸, 頓, and 不定 for pre-Lotus teaching, but adopts 漸 gradual, 頓 immediate, and 圓 perfect, with the Lotus as the perfect teaching; it also has the division of 三藏敎 , 通敎 , and 別敎 q.v. |
三業 三业 see styles |
sān yè san1 ye4 san yeh sangou / sango さんごう |
{Buddh} (See 身口意) three activities (action, speech and thought) trividha-dvāra. The three conditions, inheritances, or karma, of which there are several groups. (1) Deed, word, thought, 身, 口, 意. (2) (a) Present-1ife happy karma; (6) present-life unhappy karma; (c) 不動 karma of an imperturbable nature. (3) (a) Good; (b) evil; (c) neutral karma. (4) (a) 漏業 Karma of ordinary rebirth; (6) 無漏業 karma of Hīnayāna nirvana; (c) 非漏非無漏 karma of neither, independent of both, Mahāyāna nirvana. (5) (a) Present deeds and their consequences in this life; (b) present deeds and their next life consequences; (c) present deeds and consequences after the next life, There are other groups of three. |
三甲 see styles |
sān jiǎ san1 jia3 san chia |
3rd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination; (hospital ranking) A-grade tertiary (the highest level) (abbr. for 三級甲等|三级甲等[san1 ji2 jia3 deng3]) |
三苦 see styles |
sān kǔ san1 ku3 san k`u san ku sanku |
The three kinds of duḥkha, pain, or suffering: 苦苦 that produced by direct causes; 壞苦 by loss or deprivation; 行苦 by the passing or impermanency of all things. |
三輪 三轮 see styles |
sān lún san1 lun2 san lun miwa みわ |
three wheels; (p,s,f) Miwa The three wheels: (1) The Buddha's (a) 身 body or deeds; (b) 口 mouth, or discourse; (c) 意 mind or ideas. (2) (a) 神通 (or 變) His supernatural powers, or powers of (bodily) self-transformation, associated with 身 body; (b) 記心輪 his discriminating understanding of others, associated with 意 mind; (c) 敎誡輪 or 正敎輪 his (oral) powers of teaching, associated with 口. (3) Similarly (a) 神足輪 ; (b) 說法輪 ; (c) 憶念輪 . (4) 惑, 業, and 苦. The wheel of illusion produces karma, that of karma sets rolling that of suffering, which in turn sets rolling the wheel of illusion. (5) (a) Impermanence; (b) uncleanness; (c) suffering. Cf. 三道. |
上聞 see styles |
joubun / jobun じょうぶん |
an imperial hearing |
上裁 see styles |
jousai / josai じょうさい |
imperial decision |
上覧 see styles |
jouran / joran じょうらん |
(noun, transitive verb) imperial inspection |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Imper" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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