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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
dōng
    dong1
tung
 fuyu
    ふゆ

More info & calligraphy:

Winter Season
winter
(n,adv) winter; (female given name) Fuyu
hima; hemanta; winter.

see styles
huáng
    huang2
huang
 kou / ko
    こう

More info & calligraphy:

Phoenix (female)
used in 鳳凰|凤凰[feng4 huang2]
(See 鳳凰,四霊) huang (female Chinese firebird); (female given name) Kō

see styles
jun
    jun1
chün
 kunji
    くんじ

More info & calligraphy:

June
monarch; lord; gentleman; ruler
(suffix) (1) (after the name of a male of equal or lower status) Mr; master; boy; (suffix) (2) (after the name of a female of lower status; used by males in formal settings) Ms; miss; (suffix) (3) (archaism) (still used among members of the Japanese Diet) sir; madam; (personal name) Kunji
Prince, noble, ideal man or woman; translit. kun.

see styles

    di4
ti
 hamaji
    はまぢ

More info & calligraphy:

Earth
earth; ground; field; place; land; CL:片[pian4]
(n,n-suf) (1) earth; ground; land; soil; (n,n-suf) (2) place; (n,n-suf) (3) territory; (n,n-suf) (4) (See 天地無用) bottom (of a package, book, etc.); (n,n-suf) (5) (See 五大・1,土・ど・2) earth (one of the five elements); (surname) Hamaji
pṛthivī, 鉢里體尾 the earth, ground; bhūmi, 歩弭 the earth, place, situation; talima, 託史麽 (or 託吏麽) ground, site; explained by 土地 earth, ground; 能生 capable of producing; 所依 that on which things rely. It is also the spiritual rank, position, or character attained by a Bodhisattva as a result of 住 remaining and developing in a given state in order to attain this 地 rank; v. 十住; 住位 and 十地.

see styles

    mu3
mu
 haha(p); hawa(ok); kaka(ok); omo(ok); iroha(ok); amo(ok)
    はは(P); はわ(ok); かか(ok); おも(ok); いろは(ok); あも(ok)

More info & calligraphy:

Mother
mother; elderly female relative; origin; source; (of animals) female
(humble language) (かか was used by children) (See 父) mother
mātṛ, a mother.

see styles
pài
    pai4
p`ai
    pai
 minamata
    みなまた

More info & calligraphy:

Pai
(literary) tributary; branch of a river; clique; school; group; faction; (bound form) style; manner; to send (a person or resource); to dispatch; to allocate (a resource or task); to appoint (sb); classifier for factions, groups etc; (preceded by 一[yi1]) classifier used in characterizing a scene, atmosphere, demeanor, sound, remark etc; (loanword) pi (Greek letter Π, π); the circular ratio 𝜋 = 3.14159...; (loanword) pie
(n,n-suf) (1) group; faction; clique; coterie; (n,n-suf) (2) (political) faction; wing; camp; (n,n-suf) (3) school (of thought, painting, etc.); (n,n-suf) (4) sect; denomination; (surname) Minamata
branch


see styles
shàn
    shan4
shan
 yuzuri
    ゆずり

More info & calligraphy:

Zen / Chan / Meditation
to abdicate
(out-dated kanji) (1) (Buddhist term) dhyana (profound meditation); (2) (abbreviation) Zen (Buddhism); (surname) Yuzuri
To level a place for an altar, to sacrifice to the hills and fountains; to abdicate. Adopted by Buddhists for dhyāna, 禪 or 禪那, i.e. meditation, abstraction, trance. dhyāna is 'meditation, thought, reflection, especially profound and abstract religious contemplation'. M.W. It was intp. as 'getting rid of evil', etc., later as 靜慮 quiet meditation. It is a form of 定, but that word is more closely allied with samādhi, cf. 禪定. The term also connotes Buddhism and Buddhist things in general, but has special application to the 禪宗 q.v. It is one of the six pāramitās, cf. 波. There are numerous methods and subjects of meditation. The eighteen brahmalokas are divided into four dhyāna regions 'corresponding to certain frames of mind where individuals might be reborn in strict accordance with their spiritual state'. The first three are the first dhyāna, the second three the second dhyāna, the third three the third dhyāna, and the remaining nine the fourth dhyāna. See Eitel. According to Childers' Pali Dictionary, 'The four jhānas are four stages of mystic meditation, whereby the believer's mind is purged from all earthly emotions, and detached as it were from his body, which remains plunged in a profound trance.' Seated cross-legged, the practiser 'concentrates his mind upon a single thought. Gradually his soul becomes filled with a supernatural ecstasy and serenity', his mind still reasoning: this is the first jhāna. Concentrating his mind on the same subject, he frees it from reasoning, the ecstasy and serenity remaining, which is the second jhāna. Then he divests himself of ecstasy, reaching the third stage of serenity. Lastly, in the fourth stage the mind becomes indifferent to all emotions, being exalted above them and purified. There are differences in the Mahāyāna methods, but similarity of aim.

see styles
suǒ
    suo3
so
 saku
    さく

More info & calligraphy:

Soe
to search; to demand; to ask; to exact; large rope; isolated
(counter) {mahj} counter for bamboo tiles; (given name) Saku
Cord; to extort, express; the cord or noose of Guanyin by which she binds the good; the cord of the vajra-king by which he binds the evil; translit. sa.

see styles
cào
    cao4
ts`ao
    tsao
 hajime
    はじめ

More info & calligraphy:

Cao / Kusa / Grass
variant of 肏[cao4]
(1) draft; rough copy; (2) (abbreviation) (See 草書) highly cursive style (of writing Chinese characters); grass style; (female given name) Hajime
Grass, herbs, plants; rough; female (of animals, birds, etc. ).

see styles

    li4
li
 rei / re
    れい

More info & calligraphy:

Lee
used in 茉莉[mo4 li4]; used in the transliteration of female names
(female given name) Rei

see styles
líng
    ling2
ling
 rei / re
    れい

More info & calligraphy:

Zero
zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (kana only) zero; nought; (female given name) Rei

see styles
guǐ
    gui3
kuei
 miniwa
    みにわ

More info & calligraphy:

Ghost Demon
disembodied spirit; ghost; devil; (suffix) person with a certain vice or addiction etc; sly; crafty; resourceful (variant of 詭|诡[gui3]); one of the 28 constellations of ancient Chinese astronomy
(1) ogre; demon; oni; (2) (See 亡魂) spirit of a deceased person; (3) (おに only) ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.); (4) (おに only) (See 鬼ごっこ・おにごっこ) it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.); (5) (き only) {astron} (See 二十八宿,朱雀・すざく・2) Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (prefix) (6) (おに only) (slang) (See 超・1) very; extremely; super-; (surname) Miniwa
preta 薜荔多, departed, dead; a disembodied spirit, dead person, ghost; a demon, evil being; especially a 餓鬼 hungry ghost. They are of many kinds. The Fan-i ming i classifies them as poor, medium, and rich; each again thrice subdivided: (1) (a) with mouths like burning torches; (b) throats no bigger than needles; (c) vile breath, disgusting to themselves; (2) (a) needle-haired, self-piercing; (b) hair sharp and stinking; (c) having great wens on whose pus they must feed. (3) (a) living on the remains of sacrifices; (b) on leavings in general; (c) powerful ones, yakṣas, rākṣasas, piśācas, etc. All belong to the realm of Yama, whence they are sent everywhere, consequently are ubiquitous in every house, lane, market, mound, stream, tree, etc.

へへ

see styles
 pepe
    ペペ
(1) (child. language) (feminine speech) clothes; (2) (See へへ・2) female genitals; vagina; (3) calf; (4) (osb:) last (on the list); (at the) bottom; (in) last position; tailender; (given name) Pepe

ママ

see styles
 mama
    ママ

More info & calligraphy:

Momna
(1) (familiar language) mom; mommy; mum; mummy; mother; mama; mamma; (2) female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)

五戒

see styles
wǔ jiè
    wu3 jie4
wu chieh
 gokai
    ごかい

More info & calligraphy:

Five Precepts
{Buddh} the five precepts (prohibitions against killing, theft, sexual misconduct, lying, and intoxication)
pañca-veramaṇī; the first five of the ten commandments, against killing, stealing, adultery, lying, and intoxicating liquors. 不殺生; 不偸盜; 不邪婬; 不妄語; 不飮酒 They are binding on laity, male and female, as well as on monks and nuns. The observance of these five ensures rebirth in the human realm. Each command has five spirits to guard its observer 五戒二十五神.

傑出


杰出

see styles
jié chū
    jie2 chu1
chieh ch`u
    chieh chu
 kesshutsu
    けっしゅつ

More info & calligraphy:

Excellence / Outstanding
outstanding; distinguished; remarkable; prominent; illustrious
(n,vs,vi) being outstanding; excelling; being foremost

先生

see styles
xiān sheng
    xian1 sheng5
hsien sheng
 senjou / senjo
    せんじょう

More info & calligraphy:

Sensei / Master / Teacher / Mister
teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.); husband; (dialect) doctor; CL:位[wei4]
(honorific or respectful language) (rare) man (chi: xiānshēng); boy; (surname) Senjō
Senior, sir, teacher, master, Mr.; a previous life.

光明

see styles
guāng míng
    guang1 ming2
kuang ming
 kanmyon
    クァンミョン

More info & calligraphy:

Light / Bright and Promising Future
light; radiance; (fig.) bright (prospects etc); openhearted
(1) bright light; (2) hope; bright future; (3) {Buddh} light emanating from a buddha or bodhisattva, symbolizing their wisdom and compassion; (place-name) Gwangmyeong (South Korea)
v. last entry.

古里

see styles
 furuzato
    ふるざと

More info & calligraphy:

Kori
(1) (kana only) home town; birthplace; native place; one's old home; (2) (archaism) ruins; historic remains; (surname) Furuzato

君子

see styles
jun zǐ
    jun1 zi3
chün tzu
 kunshi
    くんし

More info & calligraphy:

Nobleman
nobleman; person of noble character
(1) man of virtue; wise man; (true) gentleman; (2) person of high rank; (3) (See 四君子) the four gentlemen (plum, chrysanthemum, orchid, and bamboo); (female given name) Kunshi
superior man

四諦


四谛

see styles
sì dì
    si4 di4
ssu ti
 shitai
    したい

More info & calligraphy:

Four Noble Truths (Buddhism)
the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), covered by the acronym 苦集滅道|苦集灭道[ku3 ji2 mie4 dao4]: all life is suffering 苦[ku3], the cause of suffering is desire 集[ji2], emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭[mie4], the way 道[dao4] to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道[ba1 zheng4 dao4]
{Buddh} (See 苦集滅道) The Four Noble Truths
catvāri-ārya-satyāni; 四聖諦; 四眞諦. The four dogmas, or noble truths, the primary and fundamental doctrines of Śākyamuni, said to approximate to the form of medical diagnosis. They are pain or 'suffering, its cause, its ending, the way thereto; that existence is suffering, that human passion (taṇhā, 欲 desire) is the cause of continued suffering, that by the destruction of human passion existence may be brought to an end; that by a life of holiness the destruction of human passion may be attained'. Childers. The four are 苦, 聚 (or 集), 滅, and 道諦, i. e. duḥkha 豆佉, samudaya 三牟提耶, nirodha 尼棲陀, and mārga 末加. Eitel interprets them (1) 'that 'misery' is a necessary attribute of sentient existence'; (2) that 'the 'accumulation' of misery is caused by the passions'; (3) that 'the 'extinction' of passion is possible; (4) mārga is 'the doctrine of the 'path' that leads to the extinction of passion'. (1) 苦 suffering is the lot of the 六趣 six states of existence; (2) 集 is the aggregation (or exacerbation) of suffering by reason of the passions; (3) 滅 is nirvana, the extinction of desire and its consequences, and the leaving of the sufferings of mortality as void and extinct; (4) 道 is the way of such extinction, i. e. the 八正道 eightfold correct way. The first two are considered to be related to this life, the last two to 出世間 a life outside or apart from the world. The four are described as the fundamental doctrines first preached to his five former ascetic companions. Those who accepted these truths were in the stage of śrāvaka. There is much dispute as to the meaning of 滅 'extinction' as to whether it means extinction of suffering, of passion, or of existence. The Nirvana Sutra 18 says that whoever accepts the four dogmas will put an end to births and deaths 若能見四諦則得斷生死 which does not of necessity mean the termination of existence but that of continued transmigration. v. 滅.

圓光


圆光

see styles
yuán guāng
    yuan2 guang1
yüan kuang
 enkou / enko
    えんこう

More info & calligraphy:

Halo
radiance emanating from the head; halo
(surname) Enkou
The halo surrounding the head of a Buddha, etc.

地獄


地狱

see styles
dì yù
    di4 yu4
ti yü
 jigoku
    じごく

More info & calligraphy:

Hell
hell; infernal; underworld; (Buddhism) Naraka
(1) {Buddh} hell realm; Naraka; (2) {Christn} Hell; (3) hell; misery; nightmare; inferno; (4) place where a volcano or hot springs constantly spew smoke or steam; (place-name) Jigoku
naraka, 捺落迦 (or 那落迦) ; niraya 泥犂; explained by 不樂 joyless; 可厭 disgusting, hateful; 苦具, 苦器 means of suffering; if 地獄 earth-prison; 冥府 the shades, or departments of darkness. Earth-prison is generally intp. as hell or the hells; it may also be termed purgatory; one of the six gati or ways of transmigration. The hells are divided into three classes: I. Central, or radical, 根本地獄 consisting of (1) The eight hot hells. These were the original hells of primitive Buddhism, and are supposed to be located umder the southern continent Jambudvīpa 瞻部州, 500 yojanas below the surface. (a) 等活 or 更活 Saṃjīva, rebirth, where after many kinds of suffering a cold wind blows over the soul and returns it to this life as it was before, hence the name 等活. (b) 黑繩 Kaslasūtra, where the sufferer is bound with black chains and chopped or sawn asunder. (c) 線合; 衆合; 堆壓 Saṃghāta, where are multitudes of implements of torture, or the falling of mountains upon the sufferer. (d) 號呌; 呼呼; 叫喚 Raurava, hell of wailing. (e) 大呌; 大號呌; 大呼 Mahāraurava, hell of great wailing. (f) 炎熱; 燒炙 Tapana, hell of fames and burning. (g) 大熱; 大燒炙; 大炎熱 Pratāpana, hell of molten lead. (h) 無間; 河鼻旨; 阿惟越致; 阿毗至; 阿鼻; 阿毗 Avīci, unintermitted suffering, where sinners die and are reborn to suffer without interval. (2) The eight cold hells 八寒地獄. (a) 頞浮陀地獄 Arbuda, where the cold causes blisters. (b) 尼刺部陀 Nirarbuda, colder still causing the blisters to burst. (c) 頞哳吒; 阿吒吒 Atata, where this is the only possible sound from frozen lips. (d) 臛臛婆; 阿波波 Hahava or Apapa, where it is so cold that only this sound can be uttered. (e) 虎虎婆 Hāhādhara or Huhuva, where only this sound can be uttered. (f) 嗢鉢羅; 鬱鉢羅 (or 優鉢羅) Utpala, or 尼羅鳥 (or 漚) 鉢羅 Nīlotpala, where the skin is frozen like blue lotus buds. (g) 鉢特摩 Padma, where the skin is frozen and bursts open like red lotus buds. (h) 摩訶鉢特摩 Mahāpadma, ditto like great red lotus buds. Somewhat different names are also given. Cf. 倶舍論 8; 智度論 16; 涅槃經 11. II. The secondary hells are called 近邊地獄 adjacent hells or 十六遊增 each of its four sides, opening from each such door are four adjacent hells, in all sixteen; thus with the original eight there are 136. A list of eighteen hells is given in the 十八泥梨經. III. A third class is called the 孤地獄 (獨地獄) Lokāntarika, or isolated hells in mountains, deserts, below the earth and above it. Eitel says in regard to the eight hot hells that they range 'one beneath the other in tiers which begin at a depth of 11,900 yojanas and reach to a depth of 40,000 yojanas'. The cold hells are under 'the two Tchahavālas and range shaft-like one below the other, but so that this shaft is gradually widening to the fourth hell and then narrowing itself again so that the first and last hell have the shortest, those in the centre the longest diameter'. 'Every universe has the same number of hells, ' but 'the northern continent has no hell whatever, the two continents east and west of Meru have only small Lokāntarika hells... whilst all the other hells are required for the inhabitants of the southern continent '. It may be noted that the purpose of these hells is definitely punitive, as well as purgatorial. Yama is the judge and ruler, assisted by eighteen officers and a host of demons, who order or administer the various degrees of torture. 'His sister performs the same duties with regard to female criminals, ' and it may be mentioned that the Chinese have added the 血盆池 Lake of the bloody bath, or 'placenta tank' for women who die in childbirth. Release from the hells is in the power of the monks by tantric means.

多利

see styles
duō lì
    duo1 li4
to li
 dari
    だり

More info & calligraphy:

Dori
Dolly (1996-2003), female sheep, first mammal to be cloned from an adult somatic cell
(surname) Dari

夫人

see styles
fū ren
    fu1 ren5
fu jen
 fujin(p); bunin(ok); hashikashi(ok)
    ふじん(P); ぶにん(ok); はしかし(ok)

More info & calligraphy:

Fujin
lady; madam; Mrs.; CL:位[wei4]
(1) (ふじん, はしかし only) (honorific or respectful language) wife; Mrs; madam; (2) (ふじん only) (archaism) wife of a nobleman (aristocrat, etc.); (3) (ふじん, ぶにん only) (archaism) consort of the emperor
A wife; the wife of a king, i. e. a queen, devi.

女王

see styles
nǚ wáng
    nu:3 wang2
nü wang
 joou / joo
    じょおう

More info & calligraphy:

Queen
queen
(1) queen; (2) (じょおう, じょうおう only) female champion; (personal name) Joou

女神

see styles
nǚ shén
    nu:3 shen2
nü shen
 megami
    めがみ

More info & calligraphy:

Goddess
goddess; nymph
goddess; female deity; (female given name) Megami

孔雀

see styles
kǒng què
    kong3 que4
k`ung ch`üeh
    kung chüeh
 kujaku
    くじゃく

More info & calligraphy:

Peacock
peafowl; peacock
peafowl (incl. the male peacock, female peahen, and young peachick); (given name) Kujaku
mayūra, 摩裕羅 a peacock; the latter form is also given by Eitel for Mauriya as 'an ancient city on the north-east frontier of Matipura, the residence of the ancient Maurya (Morya) princes. The present Amrouah near Hurdwar'.

師傅


师傅

see styles
shī fu
    shi1 fu5
shih fu
 shifu
    しふ

More info & calligraphy:

Master / Skilled Worker
master; qualified worker; respectful form of address for older men; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
guardian and tutor of a nobleman's child

整然

see styles
 seizen / sezen
    せいぜん

More info & calligraphy:

In Good Order / Organized
(adj-t,adv-to) orderly; regular; systematic; well-organized; well-organised; trim; tidy; accurate

更生

see styles
gēng shēng
    geng1 sheng1
keng sheng
 tsugio
    つぎお

More info & calligraphy:

Rehabilitation / Rebirth
resurrection; rebirth; reinvigorated; rejuvenated; a new lease of life
(noun/participle) (1) rehabilitation; remaking one's life; starting life anew; (noun/participle) (2) rebirth; regeneration; reorganization; rebuilding; recovery; restoration; remaking; (noun/participle) (3) coming back to life; revival; resuscitation; (given name) Tsugio
rebirth

柯西

see styles
kē xī
    ke1 xi1
k`o hsi
    ko hsi

More info & calligraphy:

Kochi
Augustin-Louis Cauchy (1789-1857), French mathematician

梅森

see styles
méi sēn
    mei2 sen1
mei sen
 umemori
    うめもり

More info & calligraphy:

Maysoon
Martin Mersenne (1588-1648, French mathematician)
(surname) Umemori

正念

see styles
zhèng niàn
    zheng4 nian4
cheng nien
 shounen / shonen
    しょうねん
correct mindfulness (Buddhism)
(1) {Buddh} (See 八正道) right mindfulness; (2) true faith (in rebirth in the promised land); (place-name) Shounen
samyak-smṛti, right remembrance, the seventh of the 八正道; 'right mindfullness, the looking on the body and the spirit in such a way as to remain ardent, self-possessed and mindful, having overcome both hankering and dejection. ' Keith.

残心

see styles
 zanshin
    ざんしん

More info & calligraphy:

Alert / On Guard / Lingering Mind
(1) continued alertness; unrelaxed alertness; remaining on one's guard; being prepared for a counterstroke; (2) follow-through (e.g. in archery); (3) (orig. meaning) lingering affection; attachment; regret; regrets; reluctance

淑女

see styles
shū nǚ
    shu1 nu:3
shu nü
 kiyome
    きよめ

More info & calligraphy:

Wise Woman
wise and virtuous woman; lady
(1) lady; (2) (net-sl) (female) pervert; (female given name) Kiyome

珠玉

see styles
zhū yù
    zhu1 yu4
chu yü
 tama
    たま

More info & calligraphy:

Gem
pearls and jades; jewels; clever remark; beautiful writing; gems of wisdom; genius; outstanding person
(1) jewel; gem; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) (usu. as 珠玉の〜) gem (of a story, essay, etc.); accomplished work; beautiful piece; (female given name) Tama

白虎

see styles
bái hǔ
    bai2 hu3
pai hu
 byakko
    びゃっこ

More info & calligraphy:

White Tiger
White Tiger (the seven mansions of the west sky); (slang) hairless female genitalia
(1) (See 四神) White Tiger (Taoist god said to rule over the western heavens); (2) {astron} (See 二十八宿) seven mansions (Chinese constellations) of the western heavens; (given name) Byakko

菩薩


菩萨

see styles
pú sà
    pu2 sa4
p`u sa
    pu sa
 mizoro
    みぞろ

More info & calligraphy:

Bodhisattva
(Buddhism) bodhisattva
(n,n-suf) (1) {Buddh} bodhisattva; one who has reached enlightenment but vows to save all beings before becoming a buddha; (n,n-suf) (2) High Monk (title bestowed by the imperial court); (n,n-suf) (3) (See 本地垂迹説) title bestowed to Shinto kami in manifestation theory; (surname) Mizoro
bodhisattva, cf. 菩提薩埵. While the idea is not foreign to Hīnayāna, its extension of meaning is one of the chief marks of Mahāyāna. 'The Bodhisattva is indeed the characteristic feature of the Mahāyāna.' Keith. According to Mahāyāna the Hinayanists, i.e. the śrāvaka and pratyekabuddha, seek their own salvation, while the bodhisattva's aim is the salvation of others and of all. The earlier intp. of bodhisattva was 大道心衆生 all beings with mind for the truth; later it became 大覺有情 conscious beings of or for the great intelligence, or enlightenment. It is also intp. in terms of leadership, heroism, etc. In general it is a Mahayanist seeking Buddhahood, but seeking it altruistically; whether monk or layman, he seeks enlightenment to enlighten others, and he will sacrifice himself to save others; he is devoid of egoism and devoted to helping others. All conscious beings having the Buddha-nature are natural bodhisattvas, but require to undergo development. The mahāsattva is sufficiently advanced to become a Buddha and enter nirvāṇa, but according to his vow he remains in the realm of incarnation to save all conscious beings. A monk should enter on the arduous course of discipline which leads to Bodhisattvahood and Buddhahood.

謙虛


谦虚

see styles
qiān xū
    qian1 xu1
ch`ien hsü
    chien hsü

More info & calligraphy:

Humble / Modest
modest; self-effacing; to make modest remarks

軍人


军人

see styles
jun rén
    jun1 ren2
chün jen
 gunjin
    ぐんじん

More info & calligraphy:

Soldier / Serviceman
serviceman; soldier; military personnel
serviceman; servicewoman; soldier; member of the armed forces; military personnel

錦鯉


锦鲤

see styles
jǐn lǐ
    jin3 li3
chin li
 nishikigoi
    にしきごい

More info & calligraphy:

Koi Fish / Nishiki Goi
koi (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus)
coloured carp; colored carp

阿蘭


阿兰

see styles
ā lán
    a1 lan2
a lan
 aran
    あらん

More info & calligraphy:

Arlan
Alan, Allen, Allan, Alain etc (name); A-lan (Chinese female name)
(female given name) Aran

馬術


马术

see styles
mǎ shù
    ma3 shu4
ma shu
 bajutsu
    ばじゅつ

More info & calligraphy:

Bajutsu
equestrianism; horsemanship
horsemanship; equestrian art; (art of) riding

麒麟

see styles
qí lín
    qi2 lin2
ch`i lin
    chi lin
 kirin
    きりん

More info & calligraphy:

Kirin / Giraffe / Mythical Creature
(Chinese mythology) qilin; (old) giraffe
(1) (kana only) giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis); (2) qilin (Chinese unicorn); (3) Kirin (brand of beer); (surname, female given name) Kirin
Male and female unicorns; the qilin in general.

エレガ

see styles
 erega
    エレガ
(abbreviation) (colloquialism) (See エレベーターガール) female elevator operator; female lift attendant

ぐーん

see styles
 kuun / kun
    クーン
(adverb taking the "to" particle) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) remarkably; noticeably; (surname) Chun; Coon; Kuhn; Kune

ケマル

see styles
 gemaru
    ゲマル

More info & calligraphy:

Kemal
(place-name) Guemar

ジェマ

see styles
 jema
    ジェマ

More info & calligraphy:

Gema
(personal name) Gemma

スター

see styles
 sutaa / suta
    スター

More info & calligraphy:

Starr
(1) star (cinema, sports, etc.); celebrity; idol; (2) (e.g. ★ or ☆) star symbol; asterisk; (3) (celestial) star; (surname) Starr; Star

トレマ

see styles
 torema
    トレマ
(See ダイエレシス) trema (fre: tréma)

ネーマ

see styles
 neema
    ネーマ

More info & calligraphy:

Naima
(place-name) Nema

マーク

see styles
 maagu / magu
    マーグ

More info & calligraphy:

Mark
(1) mark; sign; symbol; emblem; logo; label; brand; (vs,vt) (2) to mark; to put a mark on; (3) (abbreviation) (See トレードマーク) trademark; (noun, transitive verb) (4) paying attention to; keeping one's eye on; watching; marking (a player); guarding; (noun, transitive verb) (5) setting (a record); posting; recording; (personal name) Marg

レマー

see styles
 remaa / rema
    レマー

More info & calligraphy:

Remar
(personal name) Remar

帕斯卡

see styles
pà sī kǎ
    pa4 si1 ka3
p`a ssu k`a
    pa ssu ka

More info & calligraphy:

Pascal
Pascal (name); Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), French mathematician

弗里曼

see styles
fú lǐ màn
    fu2 li3 man4
fu li man

More info & calligraphy:

Freeman
Freeman (surname)

消防員


消防员

see styles
xiāo fáng yuán
    xiao1 fang2 yuan2
hsiao fang yüan

More info & calligraphy:

Firefighter / Fireman
firefighter; fireman

消防士

see styles
 shouboushi / shoboshi
    しょうぼうし

More info & calligraphy:

Firefighter / Fireman
firefighter; fireman

瓦里斯

see styles
wǎ lǐ sī
    wa3 li3 si1
wa li ssu

More info & calligraphy:

Waris
(name) Wallis; John Wallis (1616–1703), English mathematician

觀世音


观世音

see styles
guān shì yīn
    guan1 shi4 yin1
kuan shih yin
 Kanzeon
    かんぜおん

More info & calligraphy:

Guan Shi Yin: Protector Of Life
Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśvara)
(out-dated kanji) Avalokiteshvara (Bodhisattva); Avalokitesvara; Kannon; Kwannon; Guanyin; Buddhist deity of compassion
Regarder of the world's sounds, or cries, the so-called Goddess of Mercy; also known as 觀音; 觀世音善薩; 觀自在 (觀世自在); 觀尹; 光世音 (the last being the older form). Avalokiteśvara, v. 阿 8. Originally represented as a male, the images are now generally those of a female figure. The meaning of the term is in doubt; it is intp. as above, but the term 觀自在 (觀世自在) accords with the idea of Sovereign Regarder and is not associated with sounds or cries. Guanyin is one of the triad of Amida, is represented on his left, and is also represented as crowned with Amida; but there are as many as thirty-three different forms of Guanyin, sometimes with a bird, a vase, a willow wand, a pearl, a 'thousand' eyes and hands, etc., and, when as bestower of children, carrying a child. The island of Putuo (Potala) is the chief centre of Guanyin worship, where she is the protector of all in distress, especially of those who go to sea. There are many sūtras, etc., devoted to the cult, but its provenance and the date of its introduction to China are still in doubt. Chapter 25 of the Lotus Sūtra is devoted to Guanyin, and is the principal scripture of the cult; its date is uncertain. Guanyin is sometimes confounded with Amitābha and Maitreya. She is said to be the daughter of king Śubhavyūha 妙莊王, who had her killed by 'stifling because the sword of the executioner broke without hurting her. Her spirit went to hell; but hell changed into paradise. Yama sent her back to life to save his hell, when she was miraculously transported on a Lotus flower to the island of Poo-too'. Eitel.

踊り子

see styles
 odoriko
    おどりこ

More info & calligraphy:

Dancer
dancer (usu. female)

阿貝爾


阿贝尔

see styles
ā bèi ěr
    a1 bei4 er3
a pei erh

More info & calligraphy:

Abell
Niels Henrik Abel (1802-1829), Norwegian mathematician; (math.) abelian

頑張る

see styles
 ganbaru
    がんばる

More info & calligraphy:

Fortitude / Steadfast
(ateji / phonetic) (v5r,vi) (1) to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best; (2) to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); (3) to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

エーマン

see styles
 eeman
    エーマン

More info & calligraphy:

Ayman
(personal name) Ehmann; Ohman

キーセン

see styles
 giizen / gizen
    ギーゼン
Korean female entertainer (kor: gi-saeng); (personal name) Giesen

ゲーマー

see styles
 geemaa / geema
    ゲーマー

More info & calligraphy:

Gamer
{vidg} gamer

サファド

see styles
 safado
    サファド
(1) (abbreviation) {comp} (See サブアドレス) secondary email; (2) sub-address; (place-name) Safad

ティマー

see styles
 deimaa / dema
    デイマー
(personal name) Damer

ヘイマン

see styles
 heiman / heman
    ヘイマン

More info & calligraphy:

Hayman
(personal name) Hayman; Heyman

ライガー

see styles
 raigaa / raiga
    ライガー
(See タイゴン) liger (offspring of a male lion and a female tiger)

レーマン

see styles
 reeman
    レーマン

More info & calligraphy:

Rehman
(surname) Lehman; Lehmann; Leman; Rehmann; Laman

伊曼紐爾


伊曼纽尔

see styles
yī màn niǔ ěr
    yi1 man4 niu3 er3
i man niu erh

More info & calligraphy:

Emanuel
Emanuel; Immanuel (name)

危地馬拉


危地马拉

see styles
wēi dì mǎ lā
    wei1 di4 ma3 la1
wei ti ma la

More info & calligraphy:

Guatemala
Guatemala

白頭偕老


白头偕老

see styles
bái tóu xié lǎo
    bai2 tou2 xie2 lao3
pai t`ou hsieh lao
    pai tou hsieh lao

More info & calligraphy:

The White Hairs of Old Age
(idiom) (of a married couple) to live together until old age; to remain lifelong companions

美國軍人


美国军人

see styles
měi guó jun rén
    mei3 guo2 jun1 ren2
mei kuo chün jen
American serviceman; US soldier

麥克斯韋


麦克斯韦

see styles
mài kè sī wéi
    mai4 ke4 si1 wei2
mai k`o ssu wei
    mai ko ssu wei

More info & calligraphy:

Maxwell
Maxwell (name); James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879), Scottish physicist and mathematician, the originator of Maxwell's laws of electromagnetism and electromagnetic waves

アデマール

see styles
 ademaaru / ademaru
    アデマール

More info & calligraphy:

Adhemar
(personal name) Adhemar

ウェイマン

see styles
 weiman / weman
    ウェイマン

More info & calligraphy:

Wayman
(personal name) Wayman

エマーソン

see styles
 emaason / emason
    エマーソン

More info & calligraphy:

Emerson
(place-name) Emerson; Emmerson

シェイマス

see styles
 sheimasu / shemasu
    シェイマス

More info & calligraphy:

Seamus
(personal name) Seamus

ネイマール

see styles
 neimaaru / nemaru
    ネイマール

More info & calligraphy:

Neymar
(male given name) Neymar

エマニュエル

see styles
 emanyueru
    エマニュエル

More info & calligraphy:

Emanuel
(personal name) Emanuel; Emanuele; Emmanuelle

エマヌエーレ

see styles
 emanueere
    エマヌエーレ

More info & calligraphy:

Emanuele
(personal name) Emanuele

ジェレマイア

see styles
 jeremaia
    ジェレマイア

More info & calligraphy:

Jeremiah
(male given name) Jeremiah

ローズマリー

see styles
 roozumarii / roozumari
    ローズマリー

More info & calligraphy:

Rosemary
rosemary; (personal name) Rosemary

モンテマヨール

see styles
 montemayooru
    モンテマヨール

More info & calligraphy:

Montemayor
(personal name) Montemayor

see styles
wáng
    wang2
wang
 suemaru
    すえまる
to die; to lose; to be gone; to flee; deceased
(n,n-suf) (1) (usu. after dates) (See 没・ぼつ・1) death; (prefix) (2) (usu. before names) (See 故・こ) the late; the deceased; (personal name) Suemaru
Gone, lost, dead, ruined; not.

see styles
réng
    reng2
jeng
 nao
    なお
still; yet; to remain; (literary) frequently; often
(female given name) Nao
to depend upon

see styles
jiàn
    jian4
chien
 kudan
    くだん
item; component; classifier for events, things, clothes etc
(n,ctr) (1) matter; affair; case; item; subject; (counter) (2) counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc.; (counter) (3) counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.); (female given name) Kudan

see styles

    ji4
chi
 takumi
    たくみ
artistry; talent; skill; (in ancient times) female entertainer
(irregular kanji usage) technique; art; skill; (personal name) Takumi
Skill; 伎巧; 伎藝.

see styles
wèi
    wei4
wei
 tadashi
    ただし
position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific); classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes); (physics) potential
(1) (orig. from 座居, meaning "seat") throne; crown; (nobleman's) seat; (2) (See 位階) government position; court rank; (3) social standing; rank; class; echelon; rung; (4) grade (of quality, etc.); level; tier; rank; (5) (See 桁・2) position of a figure (e.g. tens, thousands); digit; (decimal) place; (personal name) Tadashi
Position, seat, throne.

see styles
yòng
    yong4
yung
commission (for middleman); brokerage fee

see styles
qiào
    qiao4
ch`iao
    chiao
good-looking; charming; (of goods) in great demand; (coll.) to season (food)

see styles

    si4
ssu
animal cited in ancient texts, resembling a buffalo (some say rhinoceros or female rhinoceros)

see styles
gōng
    gong1
kung
 hiromu
    ひろむ
public; collectively owned; common; international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar); make public; fair; just; Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; honorable (gentlemen); father-in-law; male (animal)
(1) (See 私) public affair; government matter; the state; the government; the public; (n,n-suf) (2) duke; prince; (suffix) (3) (after the name of a high-ranking person) Sir; Lord; (suffix) (4) (after a person, animal, etc.) familiar or derogatory suffix; (given name) Hiromu
Public, general, official; a duke, grandparent, gentleman; just, fair.

see styles
shèng
    sheng4
sheng
 jō
to remain; to be left; to have as remainder
surplus

see styles
sǒu
    sou3
sou
 sou / so
    そう
old gentleman; old man
(archaism) (See 翁・おきな・1) old man; venerable gentleman

see styles
zhǐ
    zhi3
chih
 ato
    あと
(bound form) site; location
(1) trace; tracks; mark; sign; (2) site; remains; ruins; (3) scar

see styles
kūn
    kun1
k`un
    kun
 mamoru
    まもる
one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing earth; female principle; ☷; ancient Chinese compass point: 225° (southwest)
kun (one of the trigrams of the I Ching: earth, southwest); (given name) Mamoru
earth

see styles

    ta3
t`a
    ta
 tousaki / tosaki
    とうさき
pagoda (abbr. for 塔婆[ta3 po2], a loanword from Sanskrit stūpa); tower; pylon (CL:座[zuo4]); (loanword) (pastry) tart
(n,n-suf) (1) tower; steeple; spire; (2) (abbreviation) (original meaning) (See 卒塔婆・1,塔婆・1) stupa; pagoda; dagoba; (surname) Tousaki
stūpa; tope; a tumulus, or mound, for the bones, or remains of the dead, or for other sacred relics, especially of the Buddha, whether relics of the body or the mind, e.g. bones or scriptures. As the body is supposed to consist of 84,000 atoms, Aśoka is said to have built 84,000 stūpas to preserve relics of Śākyamuni. Pagodas, dagobas, or towers with an odd number of stories are used in China for the purpose of controlling the geomantic influences of a neighbourbood. Also 塔婆; 兜婆; 偸婆; 藪斗波; 窣堵波; 率都婆; 素覩波; 私鍮簸, etc. The stūpas erected over relics of the Buddha vary from the four at his birthplace, the scene of his enlightenment, of his first sermon, and of his death, to the 84,000 accredited to Aśoka.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Ema" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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