Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 9 total results for your 僧正 search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

僧正

see styles
sēng zhèng
    seng1 zheng4
seng cheng
 soujou / sojo
    そうじょう
high Buddhist priest
The Director or Pope of monks; an office under Wudi, A.D. 502‐550, of the Liang dynasty, for the control of the monks. Wendi, 560-7, of the Ch'en dynasty appointed a 大僧統 or Director over the monks in his capital.

國僧正


国僧正

see styles
guó sēng zhèng
    guo2 seng1 zheng4
kuo seng cheng
 koku sōjō
National superintendent of the clergy, an office which at one time existed.

大僧正

see styles
dà sēng zhèng
    da4 seng1 zheng4
ta seng cheng
 daisoujou / daisojo
    だいそうじょう
high priest
director of monks

權僧正


权僧正

see styles
quán sēng zhèng
    quan2 seng1 zheng4
ch`üan seng cheng
    chüan seng cheng
 gon sōjō
provisional head of the order (?)

僧正遍昭

see styles
 soujouhenjou / sojohenjo
    そうじょうへんじょう
(person) High Priest Henjō (ca 845 CE)

鳥羽僧正

see styles
 tobasoujou / tobasojo
    とばそうじょう
(person) Toba Soujō (Abbot of Toba, painter of the 11th century)

婆羅門僧正


婆罗门僧正

see styles
pó luó mén sēng zhèng
    po2 luo2 men2 seng1 zheng4
p`o lo men seng cheng
    po lo men seng cheng
 baramonsoujou / baramonsojo
    ばらもんそうじょう
(person) Bodhisena (8th-century Indian Buddhist monk)
Brahman supervising monk

前大僧正慈円

see styles
 sakinodaisoujoujien / sakinodaisojojien
    さきのだいそうじょうじえん
(personal name) Sakinodaisoujōjien

前大僧正行尊

see styles
 sakinodaisoujougyouson / sakinodaisojogyoson
    さきのだいそうじょうぎょうそん
(personal name) Sakinodaisoujōgyouson

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 9 results for "僧正" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary