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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 651 total results for your meditation search. I have created 7 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

四道

see styles
sì dào
    si4 dao4
ssu tao
 shimichi
    しみち
(surname) Shimichi
The Dao or road means the nirvana road; the 'four' are rather modes of progress, or stages in it: (1) 加行道 discipline or effort, i. e. progress from the 三賢 and 四善根 stages to that of the 三學位, i. e. morality, meditation, and understanding; (2) 無間道 uninterrupted progress to the stage in which all delusion is banished; (3) 解脫道 liberaton, or freedom, reaching the state of assurance or proof and knowledge of the truth; and (4) 勝進道 surpassing progress in dhyāni-wisdom. Those four stages are also associated with those of srota-āpanna, sakṛdāgāmin, anāgāmin, and arhat.

圓修


圆修

see styles
yuán xiū
    yuan2 xiu1
yüan hsiu
 enshu
(1) TO observe the complete Tiantai meditation, at one and the same time to comprehend the three ideas of 空假中 q.v. (2) To keep all the commandments perfectly.

在定

see styles
zài dìng
    zai4 ding4
tsai ting
 arisada
    ありさだ
(surname) Arisada
in meditation

坐中

see styles
zuò zhōng
    zuo4 zhong1
tso chung
 zachū
sitting in meditation

坐亡

see styles
zuò wáng
    zuo4 wang2
tso wang
 zabō
to pass away while sitting in meditation

坐具

see styles
zuò jù
    zuo4 ju4
tso chü
 zagu
given as niṣīdana, an article for sitting on, said to be a cloth, or mat.

坐化

see styles
zuò huà
    zuo4 hua4
tso hua
 zake
to die in a seated posture (Buddhism)
to pass away while sitting in meditation

坐參


坐参

see styles
zuò sān
    zuo4 san1
tso san
 zasan
The evening meditation at a monastery (preceding instruction by the abbot).

坐堂

see styles
zuò táng
    zuo4 tang2
tso t`ang
    tso tang
 zadō
A sitting room, the assembly room of the monks.

坐夏

see styles
zuò xià
    zuo4 xia4
tso hsia
 zage
坐臘 varṣā; the retreat or rest during the summer rains.

坐時


坐时

see styles
zuò shí
    zuo4 shi2
tso shih
 zaji
when one sits in meditation

坐脫


坐脱

see styles
zuò tuō
    zuo4 tuo1
tso t`o
    tso to
 zadatsu
passing away while sitting in meditation

坐臘


坐腊

see styles
zuò là
    zuo4 la4
tso la
 zarō
meditation retreat

坐蒲

see styles
zuò pú
    zuo4 pu2
tso p`u
    tso pu
 zafu
    ざふ
(Buddhist term) round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)
padded cushion

坐證


坐证

see styles
zuò zhèng
    zuo4 zheng4
tso cheng
 zashō
Another term for dhyāna contemplation.

壁定

see styles
bì dìng
    bi4 ding4
pi ting
 hekijō
Wall-meditation, i.e. steady, not restless, meditation.

壁觀


壁观

see styles
bì guān
    bi4 guan1
pi kuan
 hekkan
The wall-gazer, applied to Bodhidharma, who is said to have gazed at a wall for nine years. Also a name for the meditation of the Chan school.

夏坐

see styles
xià zuò
    xia4 zuo4
hsia tso
 geza
坐夏; 夏安居 The period of the summer retreat for meditation, known as varṣās, the rains.

夏末

see styles
xià mò
    xia4 mo4
hsia mo
 gematsu
夏滿; 夏竟; 夏解 The end of the summer (retreat), the 15th of the 7th month.

夏滿


夏满

see styles
xià mǎn
    xia4 man3
hsia man
 geman
end of the summer meditation retreat

夏竟

see styles
xià jìng
    xia4 jing4
hsia ching
 ge kyō
end of the summer meditation retreat

夏解

see styles
xià jiě
    xia4 jie3
hsia chieh
 ge aki
end of the summer meditation retreat

夜坐

see styles
 yaza
    やざ
(1) (Buddhist term) nocturnal seated Zen meditation (esp. around 8 pm); (2) sitting at night

夜座

see styles
 yaza
    やざ
(1) (Buddhist term) nocturnal seated Zen meditation (esp. around 8 pm); (2) sitting at night

大乘

see styles
dà shèng
    da4 sheng4
ta sheng
 oonori
    おおのり
Mahayana, the Great Vehicle; Buddhism based on the Mayahana sutras, as spread to Central Asia, China and beyond; also pr. [Da4 cheng2]
(surname) Oonori
Mahāyāna; also called 上乘; 妙乘; 勝乘; 無上乘; 無上上乘; 不惡乘; 無等乘, 無等等乘; 摩訶衍 The great yāna, wain, or conveyance, or the greater vehicle in comparison with the 小乘 Hīnayāna. It indicates universalism, or Salvation for all, for all are Buddha and will attain bodhi. It is the form of Buddhism prevalent in Tibet, Mongolia, China, Korea, Japan, and in other places in the Far East. It is also called Northern Buddhism. It is interpreted as 大教 the greater teaching as compared with 小教 the smaller, or inferior. Hīnayāna, which is undoubtedly nearer to the original teaching of the Buddha, is unfairly described as an endeavour to seek nirvana through an ash-covered body, an extinguished intellect, and solitariness; its followers are sravakas and pratyekabuddhas (i.e. those who are striving for their own deliverance through ascetic works). Mahāyāna, on the other hand, is described as seeking to find and extend all knowledge, and, in certain schools, to lead all to Buddhahood. It has a conception of an Eternal Buddha, or Buddhahood as Eternal (Adi-Buddha), but its especial doctrines are, inter alia, (a) the bodhisattvas 菩薩 , i.e. beings who deny themselves final Nirvana until, according to their vows, they have first saved all the living; (b) salvation by faith in, or invocation of the Buddhas or bodhisattvas; (c) Paradise as a nirvana of bliss in the company of Buddhas, bodhisattvas, saints, and believers. Hīnayāna is sometimes described as 自利 self-benefiting, and Mahāyāna as 自利利他 self-benefit for the benefit of others, unlimited altruism and pity being the theory of Mahāyāna. There is a further division into one-yana and three-yanas: the trīyāna may be śrāvaka, pratyeka-buddha, and bodhisattva, represented by a goat, deer, or bullock cart; the one-yāna is that represented by the Lotus School as the one doctrine of the Buddha, which had been variously taught by him according to the capacity of his hearers, v. 方便. Though Mahāyāna tendencies are seen in later forms of the older Buddhism, the foundation of Mahāyāna has been attributed to Nāgārjuna 龍樹. "The characteristics of this system are an excess of transcendental speculation tending to abstract nihilism, and the substitution of fanciful degrees of meditation and contemplation (v. Samādhi and Dhyāna) in place of the practical asceticism of the Hīnayāna school."[Eitel 68-9.] Two of its foundation books are the 起信論and the 妙法蓮華經 but a larnge numberof Mahāyāna sutras are ascribed to the Buddha。.

大通

see styles
dà tōng
    da4 tong1
ta t`ung
    ta tung
 daitsuu / daitsu
    だいつう
Datong, a district of Huainan City 淮南市[Huai2nan2 Shi4], Anhui; Datong Hui and Tu Autonomous County in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1ning2], Qinghai
(surname) Daitsuu
大通智勝 Mahābhijñā Jñānābhibhu. The great Buddha of supreme penetraton and wisdom. "A fabulous Buddha whose realm was Sambhava, his kalpa Mahārūpa. Having spent ten middling kalpas in ecstatic meditation he became a Buddha, and retired again in meditation for 84,000 kalpas, during which his sixteen sons continued (as Buddhas) his preaching. Incarnations of his sons are," Akṣobhya, Merukūṭa, Siṃhaghoṣa, Siṃhadhvaja, Ākāśapratiṣṭhita, Nityapaṛvrtta, Indradhvaja, Brahmadhvaja, Amitābha, Sarvalokadhātū- padravodvegapratyuttīrna, Tamāla-patra-candanagandha, Merukalpa, Meghasvara, Meghasvararāja, Sarvaloka-bhayastambhitatva- vidhvaṃsanakāra, and Śākyamuni; v. Eitel. He is said to have lived in a kalpa earlier than the present by kalpas as numerous as the atoms of a chiliocosm. Amitābha is his ninth son. Śākyamuni his sixteenth, and the present 大衆 or assembly of believers are said to be the reincarnation of those who were his disciples in that former aeon; v. Lotus Sutra, chapter 7.

天乘

see styles
tiān shèng
    tian1 sheng4
t`ien sheng
    tien sheng
 tenjō
devayāna. The deva vehicle— one of the 五乘 five vehicles; it transports observers of the ten good qualities 十喜 to one of the six deva realms of desire, and those who observe dhyāna meditation to the higher heavens of form and non-form.

天眼

see styles
tiān yǎn
    tian1 yan3
t`ien yen
    tien yen
 tengen; tengan
    てんげん; てんがん
nickname of the FAST radio telescope (in Guizhou)
(1) {Buddh} (See 五眼) the heavenly eye; (2) (てんがん only) (rare) rolling back one's eyes during convulsions; (given name) Tengan
divyacakṣṣus. The deva-eye; the first abhijñā, v. 六通; one of the five classes of eyes; divine sight, unlimited vision; all things are open to it, large and small, near and distant, the destiny of all beings in future rebirths. It may be obtained among men by their human eyes through the practice of meditation 修得: and as a reward or natural possession by those born in the deva heavens 報得. Cf 天耳, etc.

失念

see styles
shī niàn
    shi1 nian4
shih nien
 shitsunen
    しつねん
(noun, transitive verb) forgetting; lapse of memory
To lose the train of thought, or meditation; a wandering mind; loss of memory.

妙門


妙门

see styles
miào mén
    miao4 men2
miao men
 myōmon
The wonderful door of dharma; nirvana; the six Tiantai methods leading through meditation to enlightenment and the state of nirvana.

安居

see styles
ān jū
    an1 ju1
an chü
 ango
    あんご
to settle down; to live peacefully
(n,vs,vi) {Buddh} varsika (meditation retreat; usu. for 90 days starting on the 15th day of the 4th month of the lunisolar calendar); (given name) Yasuoki
Tranquil dwelling. varṣā, varṣās, or varṣāvasāna. A retreat during the three months of the Indian rainy season, and also, say some, in the depth of winter. During the rains it was 'difficult to move without injuring insect life'. But the object was for study and meditation. In Tokhara the retreat is said to have been in winter, from the middle of the 12th to the middle of the 3rd moon; in India from the middle of the 5th to the 8th, or the 6th to the 9th moons; usually from Śrāvaṇa, Chinese 5th moon, to Aśvayuja, Chinese 8th moon; but the 16th of the 4th to the 15th of the 7th moon has been the common period in China and Japan. The two annual periods are sometimes called 坐 夏 and 坐 臘 sitting or resting for the summer and for the end of the year. The period is divided into three sections, former, middle, and latter, each of a month.

安般

see styles
ān bān
    an1 ban1
an pan
 anban
breath counting meditation

定力

see styles
dìng lì
    ding4 li4
ting li
 jouriki / joriki
    じょうりき
ability to concentrate; willpower; resolve
(place-name) Jōriki
samādhibala. The power of abstract or ecstatic meditation, ability to overcome all disturbing thoughts, the fourth of the five bāla 五力; described also as 攝心 powers of mind-control.

定印

see styles
dìng yìn
    ding4 yin4
ting yin
 jōin
meditation-mudrā

定品

see styles
dìng pǐn
    ding4 pin3
ting p`in
    ting pin
 jōhon
chapter on meditation

定善

see styles
dìng shàn
    ding4 shan4
ting shan
 sadayoshi
    さだよし
(male given name) Sadayoshi
the good character that arises from meditation or contemplation

定妃

see styles
dìng fēi
    ding4 fei1
ting fei
 jōhi
The female figures representing meditation in the maṇḍalas; male is wisdom, female is meditation.

定學


定学

see styles
dìng xué
    ding4 xue2
ting hsüeh
 jōgaku
Learning through meditation, one of the three forms of learning 三學.

定心

see styles
dìng xīn
    ding4 xin1
ting hsin
 jōshin
定意 A mind fixed in meditation.

定忍

see styles
dìng rěn
    ding4 ren3
ting jen
 jōnin
Patience and perseverance in meditation.

定性

see styles
dìng xìng
    ding4 xing4
ting hsing
 teisei / tese
    ていせい
to determine the nature (of something); to determine the chemical composition (of a substance); qualitative
(can be adjective with の) qualitative
Fixed nature; settled mind. A classification of 'five kinds of nature' 五種性 is made by the 法相宗, the first two being the 定性二乘, i. e. śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas, whose mind is fixed on arhatship, and not on Buddhahood. The 定性喜樂地 is the second dhyāna heaven of form, in which the occupants abide in surpassing meditation or trance, which produces mental joy.

定慧

see styles
dìng huì
    ding4 hui4
ting hui
 jōe
Meditation and wisdom, two of the six pāramitās; likened to the two hands, the left meditation, the right wisdom.

定散

see styles
dìng sàn
    ding4 san4
ting san
 jōsan
A settled, or a wandering mind; the mind organized by meditation, or disorganized by distraction. The first is characteristic of the saint and sage, the second of the common untutored man. The fixed heart may or may not belong to the realm of transmigration; the distracted heart has the distinctions of good, bad, or indifferent.

定智

see styles
dìng zhì
    ding4 zhi4
ting chih
 sadatoshi
    さだとし
(personal name) Sadatoshi
Meditation and wisdom.

定根

see styles
dìng gēn
    ding4 gen1
ting ken
 jōkon
samādhīndriya. Meditation as the root of all virtue, being the fourth of the five indriya 五根.

定業


定业

see styles
dìng yè
    ding4 ye4
ting yeh
 teigyou / tegyo
    ていぎょう
regular employment
Fixed karma, rebirth determined by the good or bad actions of the past. Also, the work of meditation with its result.

定相

see styles
dìng xiàng
    ding4 xiang4
ting hsiang
 jōsō
Fixity, determined, determination, settled, unchanging, nirvāṇa. The appearance of meditation.

定身

see styles
dìng shēn
    ding4 shen1
ting shen
 jōshin
The dharmakāya of meditation, one of the 五分法身 five forms of the Buddha-dharmakāya.

定門


定门

see styles
dìng mén
    ding4 men2
ting men
 jō mon
approach of meditation

宴坐

see styles
yàn zuò
    yan4 zuo4
yen tso
 enza
To sit in meditation.

寂定

see styles
jí dìng
    ji2 ding4
chi ting
 jakujō
Tranquil concentration; contemplation in which disturbing illusion is eliminated.

專念


专念

see styles
zhuān niàn
    zhuan1 nian4
chuan nien
 sennen
To fix the mind, or attention, upon; solely to invoke (a certain buddha).

專觀


专观

see styles
zhuān guān
    zhuan1 guan1
chuan kuan
 senkan
devotion to meditation

巡香

see styles
xún xiāng
    xun2 xiang1
hsün hsiang
 junkō
meditation patrol

工夫

see styles
gōng fu
    gong1 fu5
kung fu
 koufu / kofu
    こうふ
period of time (may be months, or mere seconds); spare time; skill; labor; effort
(dated) (sensitive word) labourer; laborer; workman
Time, work, a term for meditation; also 功夫.

布団

see styles
 futon
    ふとん
(ateji / phonetic) (1) futon (quilted Japanese-style mattress laid out on the floor); (2) round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)

座禅

see styles
 zazen
    ざぜん
(Buddhist term) zazen (seated Zen meditation, usu. in a cross-legged position)

座蒲

see styles
 zafu
    ざふ
(Buddhist term) round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)

得道

see styles
dé dào
    de2 dao4
te tao
 tokudou / tokudo
    とくどう
to achieve the Dao; to become an immortal
(noun/participle) attaining salvation; (given name) Noriyori
To obtain the way, or the religion; by obedience to the commandments, practice of meditation, and knowledge, to attain enlightenment.

心乘

see styles
xīn shèng
    xin1 sheng4
hsin sheng
 shinjō
The mind vehicle, i. e. 心觀 meditation, insight.

思索

see styles
sī suǒ
    si1 suo3
ssu so
 shisaku
    しさく
to think deeply; to ponder
(noun, transitive verb) speculation; thinking; meditation

想定

see styles
xiǎng dìng
    xiang3 ding4
hsiang ting
 soutei / sote
    そうてい
(noun, transitive verb) hypothesis; supposition; assumption; expectation; anticipation
meditation containing thought (?)

意學


意学

see styles
yì xué
    yi4 xue2
i hsüeh
 igaku
Mental learning, learning by meditation rather than from books, the special cult of the Chan or Intuitional school, which is also called the School of the Buddha-mind.

慈定

see styles
cí dìng
    ci2 ding4
tz`u ting
    tzu ting
 jijō
meditation on compassion

戒學


戒学

see styles
jiè xué
    jie4 xue2
chieh hsüeh
 kaigaku
The study of the rules or discipline; one of the three departments 三學, the other two being meditation and philosophy.

打坐

see styles
dǎ zuò
    da3 zuo4
ta tso
 taza
to sit in meditation; to meditate
To squat, sit down cross-legged.

托鉢


托钵

see styles
tuō bō
    tuo1 bo1
t`o po
    to po
 takuhatsu
    たくはつ
(noun/participle) (1) religious mendicancy; asking for alms; monk's begging; (noun/participle) (2) {Buddh} going with one's bowl to the meditation hall at mealtime (in a Zen temple)
An almsbowl; to carry it.

掩室

see styles
yǎn shì
    yan3 shi4
yen shih
 en shitsu
To shut (oneself) in a room, as did the Buddha for meditation.

攝心


摄心

see styles
shè xīn
    she4 xin1
she hsin
 shōshin
To collect the mind, concentrate the attention.

放禪


放禅

see styles
fàng chán
    fang4 chan2
fang ch`an
    fang chan
 hōzen
breaking off meditation

教觀


教观

see styles
jiào guān
    jiao4 guan1
chiao kuan
 kyōkan
Teaching and meditation; the Buddha's doctrine and meditation on it; also教觀二門.

散善

see styles
sàn shàn
    san4 shan4
san shan
 sanzen
Goodness cultivated during normal life, not as 定善, i.e. by meditation.

數息


数息

see styles
shǔ xī
    shu3 xi1
shu hsi
 shusoku
To count the breathing in order to calm mind and body for meditation, e.g. 數息觀; 數門 (數息門); cf. 阿 ānāpāna.

數門


数门

see styles
shǔ mén
    shu3 men2
shu men
 shu mon
breath counting [meditation]

日想

see styles
rì xiǎng
    ri4 xiang3
jih hsiang
 nissō
meditation on the setting sun

日觀


日观

see styles
rì guān
    ri4 guan1
jih kuan
 nichikan
meditation on the setting sun

普觀


普观

see styles
pǔ guān
    pu3 guan1
p`u kuan
    pu kuan
 fu kan
meditation on one's universal body after rebirth in the Pure Land

枯木

see styles
kū mù
    ku1 mu4
k`u mu
    ku mu
 kogi
    こぎ
dead tree
dead tree; dry wood; (surname) Kogi
Withered timber, decayed, dried-up trees; applied to a class of ascetic Buddhists, who sat in meditation, never lying down, like 石霜枯木 petrified rocks and withered stumps.

業處


业处

see styles
yè chù
    ye4 chu4
yeh ch`u
    yeh chu
 gossho
karmasthāna; a place for working, of business, etc.; the place, or condition, in which the mind is maintained in meditation; by inference, the Pure Land, etc.

極靜


极静

see styles
jí jìng
    ji2 jing4
chi ching
 gokujō
Utmost quiescence, or mental repose; meditation, trance.

檀林

see styles
tán lín
    tan2 lin2
t`an lin
    tan lin
 danbayashi
    だんばやし
(1) (Buddhist term) Buddhist center for study and meditation; monastery; temple; (2) (abbreviation) Danrin style of haikai poetry (playful and oriented to the common person); Danrin school (of haikai poetry); (surname) Danbayashi
旃檀之林 Forest of sandal-wood, or incense, a monastery.

止觀


止观

see styles
zhǐ guān
    zhi3 guan1
chih kuan
 shikan
奢摩他毗婆舍那 (or 奢摩他毗鉢舍那) śamatha-vipaśyanā, which Sanskrit words are intp. by 止觀; 定慧; 寂照; and 明靜; for their respective meanings see 止 and 觀. When the physical organism is at rest it is called 止 zhi, when the mind is seeing clearly it is called 觀 guan. The term and form of meditation is specially connected with its chief exponent, the founder of the Tiantai school, which school is styled 止觀宗 Zhiguan Zong, its chief object being concentration of the mind by special methods for the purpose of clear insight into truth, and to be rid of illusion. The Tiantai work gives ten fields of mediation, or concentration: (1) the 五陰, 十八界, and 十二入; (2) passion and delusion; (3) sickness; (4) karma forms; (5) māra-deeds; (6) dhyāna; (7) (wrong) theories; (8) arrogance; (9) the two Vehicles; (10) bodhisattvahood.

水想

see styles
shuǐ xiǎng
    shui3 xiang3
shui hsiang
 suisō
water meditation

水觀


水观

see styles
shuǐ guān
    shui3 guan1
shui kuan
 suikan
also 水相觀; 水想 similar to 水定 q. v.

池觀


池观

see styles
chí guān
    chi2 guan1
ch`ih kuan
    chih kuan
 chikan
meditation on its jeweled pond

沈吟

see styles
shěn yín
    shen3 yin2
shen yin
 chingin
    ちんぎん
(noun/participle) hum; meditation; painstaking elaboration on one's poem; groaning in distress
to be unable to make up one's mind

沈思

see styles
 chinshi
    ちんし
(n,vs,vt,vi) contemplation; meditation

沉思

see styles
chén sī
    chen2 si1
ch`en ssu
    chen ssu
to contemplate; to ponder; contemplation; meditation

海印

see styles
hǎi yìn
    hai3 yin4
hai yin
 kaiin
The ocean symbol, indicating the vastness of the meditation of the Buddha, the vision of all things.

潛心


潜心

see styles
qián xīn
    qian2 xin1
ch`ien hsin
    chien hsin
 senshin
    せんしん
to concentrate fully on something; single-minded
(out-dated kanji) meditation

潜心

see styles
 senshin
    せんしん
meditation

片禪

see styles
piàn chán
    pian4 chan2
p`ien ch`an
    pien chan
A brief samādhi, or meditation.

狂慧

see styles
kuáng huì
    kuang2 hui4
k`uang hui
    kuang hui
 kyōe
Foolish wisdom; clever but without calm meditation.

現觀


现观

see styles
xiàn guān
    xian4 guan1
hsien kuan
 genkan
Insight into, or meditation on, immediate presentations; present insight into the deep truth of Buddhism.

理判

see styles
lǐ pàn
    li3 pan4
li p`an
    li pan
 rihan
meditation

理禪


理禅

see styles
lǐ chán
    li3 chan2
li ch`an
    li chan
 ri zen
The dhyāna of or concentration on absolute truth free from phenomenal contamination.

癡定

see styles
chī dìng
    chi1 ding4
ch`ih ting
    chih ting
 chijō
ignorant meditation

相觀


相观

see styles
xiàng guān
    xiang4 guan1
hsiang kuan
 sō kan
meditation trapped in characteristics

眞妄

see styles
zhēn wàng
    zhen1 wang4
chen wang
 shinmō
True and false, real and unreal. (1) That which has its rise in Buddha-truth, meditation, and wisdom is true; that which arises from the influences of unenlightenment is untrue. (2) The essential bhūtatathatā as the real, phenomena as the unreal.

破僧

see styles
pò sēng
    po4 seng1
p`o seng
    po seng
 hasō
To disrupt a monk's meditation or preaching, also to disrupt the harmony of the community of monks 破和合僧.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "meditation" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary