Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 35 total results for your burma search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

緬甸


缅甸

see styles
miǎn diàn
    mian3 dian4
mien tien
 menden; biruma(gikun)
    めんでん; ビルマ(gikun)

More info & calligraphy:

Myanmar
Myanmar (or Burma)
(obsolete) Burma; (place-name) Burma

甘巴里

see styles
gān bā lǐ
    gan1 ba1 li3
kan pa li

More info & calligraphy:

Gambari
Professor Ibrahim Gambari (1944-), Nigerian scholar and diplomat, ambassador to UN 1990-1999, UN envoy to Burma from 2007

勃固

see styles
bó gù
    bo2 gu4
po ku
Pegu city in south Myanmar (Burma)

小乘

see styles
xiǎo shèng
    xiao3 sheng4
hsiao sheng
 shōjō
Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle; Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras; also pr. [Xiao3 cheng2]
Hīnayāna 希那衍. The small, or inferior wain, or vehicle; the form of Buddhism which developed after Śākyamuni's death to about the beginning of the Christian era, when Mahāyāna doctrines were introduced. It is the orthodox school and more in direct line with the Buddhist succession than Mahāyānism which developed on lines fundamentally different. The Buddha was a spiritual doctor, less interested in philosophy than in the remedy for human misery and perpetual transmigration. He "turned aside from idle metaphysical speculations; if he held views on such topics, he deemed them valueless for the purposes of salvation, which was his goal" (Keith). Metaphysical speculations arose after his death, and naturally developed into a variety of Hīnayāna schools before and after the separation of a distinct school of Mahāyāna. Hīnayāna remains the form in Ceylon, Burma, and Siam, hence is known as Southern Buddhism in contrast with Northern Buddhism or Mahāyāna, the form chiefly prevalent from Nepal to Japan. Another rough division is that of Pali and Sanskrit, Pali being the general literary language of the surviving form of Hīnayāna, Sanskrit of Mahāyāna. The term Hīnayāna is of Mahāyānist origination to emphasize the universalism and altruism of Mahāyāna over the narrower personal salvation of its rival. According to Mahāyāna teaching its own aim is universal Buddhahood, which means the utmost development of wisdom and the perfect transformation of all the living in the future state; it declares that Hīnayāna, aiming at arhatship and pratyekabuddhahood, seeks the destruction of body and mind and extinction in nirvāṇa. For arhatship the 四諦Four Noble Truths are the foundation teaching, for pratyekabuddhahood the 十二因緣 twelve-nidānas, and these two are therefore sometimes styled the two vehicles 二乘. Tiantai sometimes calls them the (Hīnayāna) Tripiṭaka school. Three of the eighteen Hīnayāna schools were transported to China: 倶舍 (Abhidharma) Kośa; 成實 Satya-siddhi; and the school of Harivarman, the律 Vinaya school. These are described by Mahāyānists as the Buddha's adaptable way of meeting the questions and capacity of his hearers, though his own mind is spoken of as always being in the absolute Mahāyāna all-embracing realm. Such is the Mahāyāna view of Hīnayāna, and if the Vaipulya sūtras and special scriptures of their school, which are repudiated by Hīnayāna, are apocryphal, of which there seems no doubt, then Mahāyāna in condemning Hīnayāna must find other support for its claim to orthodoxy. The sūtras on which it chiefly relies, as regards the Buddha, have no authenticity; while those of Hīnayāna cannot be accepted as his veritable teaching in the absence of fundamental research. Hīnayāna is said to have first been divided into minority and majority sections immediately after the death of Śākyamuni, when the sthāvira, or older disciples, remained in what is spoken of as "the cave", some place at Rājagṛha, to settle the future of the order, and the general body of disciples remained outside; these two are the first 上坐部 and 大衆部 q. v. The first doctrinal division is reported to have taken place under the leadership of the monk 大天 Mahādeva (q.v.) a hundred years after the Buddha's nirvāṇa and during the reign of Aśoka; his reign, however, has been placed later than this by historians. Mahādeva's sect became the Mahāsāṅghikā, the other the Sthāvira. In time the two are said to have divided into eighteen, which with the two originals are the so-called "twenty sects" of Hīnayāna. Another division of four sects, referred to by Yijing, is that of the 大衆部 (Arya) Mahāsaṅghanikāya, 上座部 Āryasthavirāḥ, 根本說一切有部 Mūlasarvāstivādaḥ, and 正量部 Saṃmatīyāḥ. There is still another division of five sects, 五部律. For the eighteen Hīnayāna sects see 小乘十八部.

撣邦


掸邦

see styles
shàn bāng
    shan4 bang1
shan pang
Shan state of east Myanmar (Burma)

畹町

see styles
wǎn dīng
    wan3 ding1
wan ting
Wanding town Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州, Yunnan, on border with Myanmar (Burma)

老街

see styles
lǎo jiē
    lao3 jie1
lao chieh
Lao Cai, Vietnam; Laokai or Laukkai, Burma (Myanmar)

蒲甘

see styles
pú gān
    pu2 gan1
p`u kan
    pu kan
Bagan (Pagan), ancient capital of Myanmar (Burma)

訪緬

see styles
 houmen / homen
    ほうめん
(noun/participle) visit to Myanmar; visit to Burma

ヒルマ

see styles
 biruma
    ビルマ
(See ミャンマー) Burma; (place-name) Burmah; Bilma; Vilma

勃固河

see styles
bó gù hé
    bo2 gu4 he2
po ku ho
Pegu River of south central Myanmar (Burma)

史迪威

see styles
shǐ dí wēi
    shi3 di2 wei1
shih ti wei
Joseph Stilwell (1883-1946), commander of US forces in China, Burma and India in World War II

德宏州

see styles
dé hóng zhōu
    de2 hong2 zhou1
te hung chou
abbr. for 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州, Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture in west Yunnan surrounded on three sides by Myanmar (Burma)

曼德勒

see styles
màn dé lè
    man4 de2 le4
man te le
Mandalay, province and second city of Myanmar (Burma)

畹町市

see styles
wǎn dīng shì
    wan3 ding1 shi4
wan ting shih
Wanding town Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州, Yunnan, on border with Myanmar (Burma)

蒙巴頓


蒙巴顿

see styles
méng bā dùn
    meng2 ba1 dun4
meng pa tun
Mountbatten (name, Anglicization of German Battenberg); Lord Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900-1979), British commander in Southeast Asia during WWII, presided over the partition of India in 1947, murdered by the IRA.

錫當河


锡当河

see styles
xī dāng hé
    xi1 dang1 he2
hsi tang ho
Sittang River of central Myanmar (Burma), between Irrawaddy and Salween rivers

ネピドー

see styles
 nepidoo
    ネピドー
(place-name) Nay Pyi Daw (Burma); Naypyidaw

伊洛瓦底

see styles
yī luò wǎ dǐ
    yi1 luo4 wa3 di3
i lo wa ti
Irrawaddy or Ayeyarwaddy River, the main river of Myanmar (Burma)

勃固山脈


勃固山脉

see styles
bó gù shān mài
    bo2 gu4 shan1 mai4
po ku shan mai
Pegu Yoma (mountain range) of south central Myanmar (Burma), separating Irrawaddy and Sittang basins

撣邦高原


掸邦高原

see styles
shàn bāng gāo yuán
    shan4 bang1 gao1 yuan2
shan pang kao yüan
Shan plateau of east Myanmar (Burma)

泰緬鉄道

see styles
 taimentetsudou / taimentetsudo
    たいめんてつどう
Thai-Burma Railway

緬甸聯邦


缅甸联邦

see styles
miǎn diàn lián bāng
    mian3 dian4 lian2 bang1
mien tien lien pang
Union of Myanmar, official name of Burma 1998-2010

若開山脈


若开山脉

see styles
ruò kāi shān mài
    ruo4 kai1 shan1 mai4
jo k`ai shan mai
    jo kai shan mai
Arakan Yoma, mountain range in western Myanmar (Burma)

莫塔馬灣


莫塔马湾

see styles
mò tǎ mǎ wān
    mo4 ta3 ma3 wan1
mo t`a ma wan
    mo ta ma wan
Gulf of Martaban, Myanmar (Burma)

蒲甘王朝

see styles
pú gān wáng cháo
    pu2 gan1 wang2 chao2
p`u kan wang ch`ao
    pu kan wang chao
Bagan (Pagan) Dynasty of Myanmar (Burma), 1044-1287

伊洛瓦底江

see styles
yī luò wǎ dǐ jiāng
    yi1 luo4 wa3 di3 jiang1
i lo wa ti chiang
Irrawaddy or Ayeyarwaddy River, the main river of Myanmar (Burma)

伊賞那補羅


伊赏那补罗

see styles
yī shǎng nà bǔ luó
    yi1 shang3 na4 bu3 luo2
i shang na pu lo
 Ishōnahora
IIśānapura. An ancient kingdom in Burma. Eitel. Cf. 伊沙那.

阿拉乾山脈


阿拉干山脉

see styles
ā lā gān shān mài
    a1 la1 gan1 shan1 mai4
a la kan shan mai
Arakan Yoma, mountain range in western Myanmar (Burma)

全國民主聯盟


全国民主联盟

see styles
quán guó mín zhǔ lián méng
    quan2 guo2 min2 zhu3 lian2 meng2
ch`üan kuo min chu lien meng
    chüan kuo min chu lien meng
Myanmar or Burma National league for democracy (NLD)

伊洛瓦底三角洲

see styles
yī luò wǎ dǐ sān jiǎo zhōu
    yi1 luo4 wa3 di3 san1 jiao3 zhou1
i lo wa ti san chiao chou
Irrawaddy Delta in south Myanmar (Burma)

德宏傣族景頗族自治州


德宏傣族景颇族自治州

see styles
dé hóng dǎi zú jǐng pō zú zì zhì zhōu
    de2 hong2 dai3 zu2 jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1
te hung tai tsu ching p`o tsu tzu chih chou
    te hung tai tsu ching po tsu tzu chih chou
Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture in west Yunnan, surrounded on three sides by Myanmar (Burma), capital Luxi 潞西市

ゴールデントライアングル

see styles
 goorudentoraianguru
    ゴールデントライアングル
Golden Triangle (area near the borders of Burma, Thailand and Laos)

ゴールデン・トライアングル

see styles
 gooruden toraianguru
    ゴールデン・トライアングル
Golden Triangle (area near the borders of Burma, Thailand and Laos)

Variations:
ゴールデントライアングル
ゴールデン・トライアングル

see styles
 goorudentoraianguru; gooruden toraianguru
    ゴールデントライアングル; ゴールデン・トライアングル
Golden Triangle (area near the borders of Burma, Thailand and Laos)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 35 results for "burma" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary