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<12| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
九品覺王 九品觉王 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn jué wáng jiu3 pin3 jue2 wang2 chiu p`in chüeh wang chiu pin chüeh wang kuhon (no) kakuō |
The king or lord of the bodhi of the Pure Land, Amitābha. |
五相成身 see styles |
wǔ xiàng chéng shēn wu3 xiang4 cheng2 shen1 wu hsiang ch`eng shen wu hsiang cheng shen gosō jōshin |
(五相成身觀) A contemplation of the five stages in Vairocana Buddhahood— entry into the bodhi-mind; maintenance of it; attainment of the diamond mind; realization of the diamond embodiment; and perfect attainment of Buddhahood. It refers also to the 五智 of the Vairocana group; also 五轉成身 (or 五法成身) . |
五類說法 五类说法 see styles |
wǔ lèi shuō fǎ wu3 lei4 shuo1 fa3 wu lei shuo fa gorui sepphō |
The five preachers in the Huayan sutra: the Buddha; bodhisattvas; śrāvakas; the devas in their praise songs; and material things, e. g. the bodhi-tree; v. 五種說人. |
佛具十身 see styles |
fó jù shí shēn fo2 ju4 shi2 shen1 fo chü shih shen butsugu jūshin |
The ten perfect bodies or characteristics of Buddha: (1) 菩提身 Bodhi-body in possession of complete enlightenment. (2) 願身 Vow-body, i.e. the vow to be born in and from the Tuṣita heaven. (3) 化身 nirmāṇakāya, Buddha incarnate as a man. (4) 住持身 Buddha who still occupies his relics or what he has left behind on earth and thus upholds the dharma. (5) 相好莊嚴身 saṁbhogakāya, endowed with an idealized body with all Buddha marks and merits. (6) 勢力身 or 心佛 Power-body, embracing all with his heart of mercy. (7) 如意身 or 意生身 At will body, appearing according to wish or need. (8) 福德身 or 三昧身 samādhi body, or body of blessed virtue. (9) 智身 or 性佛 Wisdom-body, whose nature embraces all wisdom. (10) 法身 dharmakāya, the absolute Buddha, or essence of all life. |
十種智明 十种智明 see styles |
shí zhǒng zhì míng shi2 zhong3 zhi4 ming2 shih chung chih ming jusshu chimyō |
Ten kinds of bodhisattva wisdom, or omniscience, for the understanding of all things relating to all beings, in order, to save them from the sufferings of mortality and bring them to true bodhi. The ten are detailed in the Hua-yen 華嚴 sūtra in two groups, one in the 十明品 and one in the 離世間品. |
千百億身 千百亿身 see styles |
qiān bǎi yì shēn qian1 bai3 yi4 shen1 ch`ien pai i shen chien pai i shen senhyakuoku shin |
The Buddha Locana seated on a lotus of a thousand petals, each containing myriads of worlds in each world is, Śākyamuni seated under a bodhi tree, all such worlds attaining bodhi at the same instant. |
四如意足 see styles |
sì rú yì zú si4 ru2 yi4 zu2 ssu ju i tsu shi nyoi soku |
四神足 ṛddhi-pāda; the third group of the 三十七科道品 bodhi-pakṣikadharma; the four steps to supernatural powers, making the body independent of ordinary or natural law. The four steps are said to be the 四種禪定 four kinds of dhyāna, but there are several definitions, e. g. 欲神足 chanda-ṛddhi-pāda, desire (or intensive longing, or concentration); 勤神足 virya-ṛddhi-pāda, energy (or intensified effort); 心神足 citta-ṛddhi-pāda, memory (or intense holding on to the position reached); 觀神足 mīmāṃsa-ṛddhi-pāda., meditation (or survey, the state of dhyāna). |
四階成道 四阶成道 see styles |
sì jiē chéng dào si4 jie1 cheng2 dao4 ssu chieh ch`eng tao ssu chieh cheng tao shikai jōdō |
(or 四階成佛) The four Hīnayāna steps for attaining Buddhahood, i. e. the myriad deeds of the three asaṃkhyeya kalpas; the continually good karma of a hundred great kalpas; in the final body the cutting off of the illusions of the lower eight states; and the taking of one's seat on the bodhi-plot for final enlightenment, and the cutting off of the thirty-four forms of delusive thought. |
地藏菩薩 地藏菩萨 see styles |
dì zàng pú sà di4 zang4 pu2 sa4 ti tsang p`u sa ti tsang pu sa Jizō bosatsu |
Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi); also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva Earth-Store Bodhisattva |
大光明王 see styles |
dà guāng míng wáng da4 guang1 ming2 wang2 ta kuang ming wang Dai kōmyō ō |
The Great-Light Ming-wang, Śākyamuni in a previous existence, when king of Jambudvīpa, at Benares. There his white elephant, stirred by the sight of a female elephant, ran away with him into the forest, where he rebuked his mahout, who replied, "I can only control the body not the mind, only a Buddha can control the mind." Thereupon the royal rider made his resolve to attain bodhi and become a Buddha. Later, he gave to all that asked, finally even his own head to a Brahman who demanded it, at the instigation of an enemy king. |
大悲胎藏 see styles |
dà bēi tāi zàng da4 bei1 tai1 zang4 ta pei t`ai tsang ta pei tai tsang daihi taizō |
The womb―store of great pity, the fundamental heart of bodhi in all: this womb is likened to a heart opening as an eight-leaved lotus, in the center being Vairocana, the source of pity. |
大日覺王 大日觉王 see styles |
dà rì jué wáng da4 ri4 jue2 wang2 ta jih chüeh wang Dainichi kakuō |
Vairocana, the king of bodhi. |
大菩提幢 see styles |
dà pú tí chuáng da4 pu2 ti2 chuang2 ta p`u t`i ch`uang ta pu ti chuang dai bodai tō |
The banner of great bodhi, an esoteric symbol of Buddha-enlightenment. |
大菩提心 see styles |
dà pú tí xīn da4 pu2 ti2 xin1 ta p`u t`i hsin ta pu ti hsin dai bodai shin |
The great bodhi, i.e. Mahāyāna or Buddha-enlightenment, as contrasted with the inferior bodhi of the śrāvaka and pratyekabuddha. |
心無所住 心无所住 see styles |
xīn wú suǒ zhù xin1 wu2 suo3 zhu4 hsin wu so chu shin mu shojū |
The mind without resting-place, i. e. detached from time and space, e. g. the past being past may be considered as a 'non-past' or non-existent, so with present and future, thus realizing their unreality. The result is detachment, or the liberated mind, which is the Buddha-mind, the bodhi-mind, 無生心 the mind free from ideas of creation and extinction, of beginning and end, recognizing that all forms and natures are of the Void, or Absolute. |
果界圓現 果界圆现 see styles |
guǒ jiè yuán xiàn guo3 jie4 yuan2 xian4 kuo chieh yüan hsien kakai engen |
In the Buddha-realm, i. e. of complete bodhi-enlightenment, all things are perfectly manifest. |
波羅蜜多 波罗蜜多 see styles |
bō luó mì duō bo1 luo2 mi4 duo1 po lo mi to haramitta; haramita はらみった; はらみた |
{Buddh} (See 波羅蜜・1) pāramitā; perfection; perfection of Buddhist practices or attaining enlightenment pāramitā, 播囉弭多, derived from parama, highest, acme, is intp. as to cross over from this shore of births and deaths to the other shore, or nirvāṇa. The six pāramitās or means of so doing are: (1) dāna, charity; (2) śīla, moral conduct; (3) kṣānti, patience; (4) vīrya, energy, or devotion; (5) dhyāna, contemplation, or abstraction; (6) prajñā, knowledge. The 十度 ten are the above with (7) upāya, use of expedient or proper means; (8) praṇidhāna, vows, for bodhi and helpfulness; (9) bāla, strength purpose; (10) wisdom. Childers gives the list of ten as the perfect exercise of almsgiving, morality, abnegation of the world and of self, wisdom, energy, patience, truth, resolution, kindness, and resignation. Each of the ten is divisible into ordinary, superior, and unlimited perfection, or thirty in all. pāramitā is tr. by 度; 度無極; 到彼岸; 究竟. |
涅槃菩提 see styles |
niè pán pú tí nie4 pan2 pu2 ti2 nieh p`an p`u t`i nieh pan pu ti nehan bodai |
nirvāṇa and bodhi |
淨菩提心 净菩提心 see styles |
jìng pú tí xīn jing4 pu2 ti2 xin1 ching p`u t`i hsin ching pu ti hsin jō bodai shin |
Pure bhūtatathatā bodhi mind, or mind of pure enlightenment, the first stage of the practitioner in the esoteric sect. |
無上菩提 无上菩提 see styles |
wú shàng pú tí wu2 shang4 pu2 ti2 wu shang p`u t`i wu shang pu ti mujō bodai |
The supreme bodhi or enlightenment, that of Buddha. |
發心菩提 发心菩提 see styles |
fā xīn pú tí fa1 xin1 pu2 ti2 fa hsin p`u t`i fa hsin pu ti hosshin bodai |
enlightenment of resolve on supreme bodhi |
育多婆提 see styles |
yù duō pó tí yu4 duo1 po2 ti2 yü to p`o t`i yü to po ti ikuta badai |
(Skt. yukta-bodhi) |
菩提樹下 菩提树下 see styles |
pú tí shù xià pu2 ti2 shu4 xia4 p`u t`i shu hsia pu ti shu hsia bodai ju ge |
beneath the bodhi tree |
菩提薩埵 菩提萨埵 see styles |
pú tí sà duǒ pu2 ti2 sa4 duo3 p`u t`i sa to pu ti sa to bodaisatta ぼだいさった |
(rare) {Buddh} (See 菩薩・1) bodhisattva bodhisattva, a being of enlightenment: 'one whose essence is wisdom': 'one who has bodhi or perfect wisdom as his essence,' M. W. Also 菩提索多 v. 菩薩. |
金剛寶藏 金刚宝藏 see styles |
jīn gāng bǎo zàng jin1 gang1 bao3 zang4 chin kang pao tsang kongō hōzō |
The 'Diamond' treasury i.e. nirvana and the pure bodhi-mind, as the source of the mind of all sentient beings, v. Nirvana Sutra. |
願波羅蜜 愿波罗蜜 see styles |
yuàn bō luó mì yuan4 bo1 luo2 mi4 yüan po lo mi |
The vow pāramitās, the eighth of the ten pāramitās, a bodhisattva's vow to attain bodhi, and save all beings to the other shore. |
三十七道品 see styles |
sān shí qī dào pǐn san1 shi2 qi1 dao4 pin3 san shih ch`i tao p`in san shih chi tao pin sanjūnana dōhon |
三十七分法, 三十七菩提分法, 三十七品 The thirty-seven conditions leading to bodhi, or Buddhahood, i. e. 四念處 smṛtyupasthāna, four states of memory, or subjects of reflection; 四正勤 samyakprahāṇa, four proper lines of exertion; 四如意足 ṛddhipāda, four steps towards supernatural power; 五根 pañca indriyāṇi, five spiritual faculties; 五力pañca balāni, their five powers; 七覺支 sapta bodhyaṅga, seven degrees of enlightenment, or intelligence; and 八正道 aṣṭa-mārga, the eightfold noble path. |
六種巧方便 六种巧方便 see styles |
liù zhǒng qiǎo fāng biàn liu4 zhong3 qiao3 fang1 bian4 liu chung ch`iao fang pien liu chung chiao fang pien roku shu gyō hōben |
The six able devices of Bodhisattvas: (1) preaching deep truths in simple form to lead on people gladly to believe; (2) promising them every good way of realizing their desires, of wealth, etc.; (3) showing a threatening aspect to the disobedient to induce reform; (4) rebuking and punishing them with a like object; (5) granting wealth to induce grateful offerings and almsgiving; (6) descending from heaven, leaving home, attaining bodhi, and leading all to joy and purity. 菩薩地持經 8. |
印度菩提樹 see styles |
indobodaiju; indobodaiju いんどぼだいじゅ; インドボダイジュ |
(kana only) sacred fig (Ficus religiosa); peepul; bo-tree; bodhi tree; pippala tree; ashwattha tree |
地藏王菩薩 地藏王菩萨 see styles |
dì zàng wáng pú sà di4 zang4 wang2 pu2 sa4 ti tsang wang p`u sa ti tsang wang pu sa |
Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi); also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva |
屈屈吒播陀 屈屈咤播陀 see styles |
qū qū zhà bò tuó qu1 qu1 zha4 bo4 tuo2 ch`ü ch`ü cha po t`o chü chü cha po to Kukutahada |
(or屈屈吒波陀) Kukkuṭapādagiri; Cock's foot, a mountain said to be 100 li east of the bodhi tree, and, by Eitel, 7 miles south-east of Gayā, where Kāśyapa entered into nirvāṇa; also known as 窶盧播陀山 tr. by 尊足 'honoured foot'. The legend is that these three sharply rising peaks, on Kāśyapa entering, closed together over him. Later, when Mañjuśrī ascended, he snapped his fingers, the peaks opened, Kāśyapa gave him his robe and entered nirvāṇa by fire. 屈叱阿濫摩 Kukkuṭa-ārāma, a monastery built on the above mountain by Aśoka, cf. 西域記 8. |
煩惱卽菩提 烦恼卽菩提 see styles |
fán nǎo jí pú tí fan2 nao3 ji2 pu2 ti2 fan nao chi p`u t`i fan nao chi pu ti bonnō soku bodai |
The passions, or moral afflictions, are bodhi, i.e. the one is included in the other; it is a Tiantai term, and said to be the highest expression of Mahāyāna thought; cf. 卽. |
貪欲卽菩提 贪欲卽菩提 see styles |
tān yù jí pú tí tan1 yu4 ji2 pu2 ti2 t`an yü chi p`u t`i tan yü chi pu ti tonyoku soku bodai |
avaricious desire and bodhi-wisdom are indivisible |
鉢羅摩菩提 钵罗摩菩提 see styles |
bō luó mó pú tí bo1 luo2 mo2 pu2 ti2 po lo mo p`u t`i po lo mo pu ti harama bodai |
parama-bodhi, supreme enlightenment. |
鉢羅笈菩提 钵罗笈菩提 see styles |
bō luó jí pú tí bo1 luo2 ji2 pu2 ti2 po lo chi p`u t`i po lo chi pu ti Haragō bodai |
Prāgbodhi. A mountain in Magadha, which Śākyamuni ascended 'before entering upon bodhi'; wrongly explained by 前正覺 anterior to supreme enligtenment. |
不空羂索菩薩 不空羂索菩萨 see styles |
bù kōng juàn suǒ pú sà bu4 kong1 juan4 suo3 pu2 sa4 pu k`ung chüan so p`u sa pu kung chüan so pu sa Fukū kenjaku bosatsu |
(不空羂索觀音 or 不空羂索王); Amoghapāśa 阿牟伽皤賖. Not empty (or unerring) net, or lasso. One of the six forms of Guanyin in the Garbhadhātu group, catching deva and human fish for the bodhi-shore. The image has three faces, each with three eyes and six arms, but other forms have existed, one with three heads and ten arms, one with one head and four arms. The hands hold a net, lotus, trident, halberd, the gift of courage, and a plenipotentiary staff; sometimes accompanied by 'the green Tārā, Sudhana-Kumāra, Hayagrīva and Bhṛkuṭī (Getty). There are numerous sutras, etc. |
受菩提心戒義 受菩提心戒义 see styles |
shòu pú tí xīn jiè yí shou4 pu2 ti2 xin1 jie4 yi2 shou p`u t`i hsin chieh i shou pu ti hsin chieh i Ju bodaishin kaigi |
Taking the Precepts of Bodhi-Mind |
大願地藏菩薩 大愿地藏菩萨 see styles |
dà yuàn dì zàng pú sà da4 yuan4 di4 zang4 pu2 sa4 ta yüan ti tsang p`u sa ta yüan ti tsang pu sa |
Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi); also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva |
廣釋菩提心論 广释菩提心论 see styles |
guǎng shì pú tí xīn lùn guang3 shi4 pu2 ti2 xin1 lun4 kuang shih p`u t`i hsin lun kuang shih pu ti hsin lun kōshaku bodaishinron |
Extensive Explanation of the Treatise on Bodhi-mind. |
發菩提心方便 发菩提心方便 see styles |
fā pú tí xīn fāng biàn fa1 pu2 ti2 xin1 fang1 bian4 fa p`u t`i hsin fang pien fa pu ti hsin fang pien hotsu bodaishin hōben |
vowing to devote the mind to bodhi |
現前等覺大菩提 现前等觉大菩提 see styles |
xiàn qián děng jué dà pú tí xian4 qian2 deng3 jue2 da4 pu2 ti2 hsien ch`ien teng chüeh ta p`u t`i hsien chien teng chüeh ta pu ti genzen tōkaku dai bodai |
appearance of the great bodhi of virtual enlightenment |
那阿賴耶曼荼羅 那阿赖耶曼荼罗 see styles |
nà ā lài yé màn tú luó na4 a1 lai4 ye2 man4 tu2 luo2 na a lai yeh man t`u lo na a lai yeh man tu lo na araiya mandara |
nālaya-maṇḍala, the non-ālayamaṇḍala, or the 道場 bodhi-site or seat, which is 無依處 without fixed place, independent of place, and entirely pure. |
インドボダイジュ see styles |
indobodaiju インドボダイジュ |
(kana only) sacred fig (Ficus religiosa); peepul; bo-tree; bodhi tree; pippala tree; ashwattha tree |
現前等覺大菩提住 现前等觉大菩提住 see styles |
xiàn qián děng jué dà pú tí zhù xian4 qian2 deng3 jue2 da4 pu2 ti2 zhu4 hsien ch`ien teng chüeh ta p`u t`i chu hsien chien teng chüeh ta pu ti chu genzen tōkaku dai bodai jū |
stage of the appearance of virtual enlightenment and great bodhi |
菩提場莊嚴陀羅尼經 菩提场庄严陀罗尼经 see styles |
bú tí chǎng zhuāng yán tuó luó ní jīng bu2 ti2 chang3 zhuang1 yan2 tuo2 luo2 ni2 jing1 pu t`i ch`ang chuang yen t`o lo ni ching pu ti chang chuang yen to lo ni ching Bodaijō shōgon daranikyō |
Dhāraṇī of the Adorned Place of Bodhi |
Variations: |
indobodaiju; indobodaiju インドぼだいじゅ; インドボダイジュ |
(kana only) sacred fig (Ficus religiosa); bodhi tree; bo tree; peepal tree; pipal tree |
釋迦牟尼佛成道在菩提樹降魔讚 释迦牟尼佛成道在菩提树降魔讚 see styles |
shì jiā mù ní fó chéng dào zài pú tí shù jiàng mó zàn shi4 jia1 mu4 ni2 fo2 cheng2 dao4 zai4 pu2 ti2 shu4 jiang4 mo2 zan4 shih chia mu ni fo ch`eng tao tsai p`u t`i shu chiang mo tsan shih chia mu ni fo cheng tao tsai pu ti shu chiang mo tsan Shakamuni butsujōdō zai bodaiju gōma san |
Hymn to Śakyamūṇi's Path to Buddhahood Under the Bodhi Tree, and His Triumph over Māra |
大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經蓮華胎藏菩提幢標幟普通眞言藏廣大成就瑜伽 大毘卢遮那成佛神变加持经莲华胎藏菩提幢标帜普通眞言藏广大成就瑜伽 see styles |
dà pí lú zhēn à chéng fó shén biàn jiā chí jīng lián huá tāi zàng pú tí chuáng biāo zhì pǔ tōng zhēn yán zàng guǎng dà chéng jiù yú qié da4 pi2 lu2 zhen1 a4 cheng2 fo2 shen2 bian4 jia1 chi2 jing1 lian2 hua2 tai1 zang4 pu2 ti2 chuang2 biao1 zhi4 pu3 tong1 zhen1 yan2 zang4 guang3 da4 cheng2 jiu4 yu2 qie2 ta p`i lu chen a ch`eng fo shen pien chia ch`ih ching lien hua t`ai tsang p`u t`i ch`uang piao chih p`u t`ung chen yen tsang kuang ta ch`eng chiu yü ch`ieh ta pi lu chen a cheng fo shen pien chia chih ching lien hua tai tsang pu ti chuang piao chih pu tung chen yen tsang kuang ta cheng chiu yü chieh Daibirushana jōbutsu shimpen kaji kyō renge taizō bodai dōhyōshi futsū shingonzō kōdai jōju yuga |
Yoga of Enormous Success: the Lotus-Matrix Bodhi, Symbols, Banners, and Store of Common Mantras in the Vairocana-abhisaṃbodhi-tantra |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 48 results for "bodhi" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
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Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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