Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 32 total results for your believer search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition


see styles
shàn
    shan4
shan
 yuzuri
    ゆずり

More info & calligraphy:

Zen / Chan / Meditation
to abdicate
(out-dated kanji) (1) (Buddhist term) dhyana (profound meditation); (2) (abbreviation) Zen (Buddhism); (surname) Yuzuri
To level a place for an altar, to sacrifice to the hills and fountains; to abdicate. Adopted by Buddhists for dhyāna, 禪 or 禪那, i.e. meditation, abstraction, trance. dhyāna is 'meditation, thought, reflection, especially profound and abstract religious contemplation'. M.W. It was intp. as 'getting rid of evil', etc., later as 靜慮 quiet meditation. It is a form of 定, but that word is more closely allied with samādhi, cf. 禪定. The term also connotes Buddhism and Buddhist things in general, but has special application to the 禪宗 q.v. It is one of the six pāramitās, cf. 波. There are numerous methods and subjects of meditation. The eighteen brahmalokas are divided into four dhyāna regions 'corresponding to certain frames of mind where individuals might be reborn in strict accordance with their spiritual state'. The first three are the first dhyāna, the second three the second dhyāna, the third three the third dhyāna, and the remaining nine the fourth dhyāna. See Eitel. According to Childers' Pali Dictionary, 'The four jhānas are four stages of mystic meditation, whereby the believer's mind is purged from all earthly emotions, and detached as it were from his body, which remains plunged in a profound trance.' Seated cross-legged, the practiser 'concentrates his mind upon a single thought. Gradually his soul becomes filled with a supernatural ecstasy and serenity', his mind still reasoning: this is the first jhāna. Concentrating his mind on the same subject, he frees it from reasoning, the ecstasy and serenity remaining, which is the second jhāna. Then he divests himself of ecstasy, reaching the third stage of serenity. Lastly, in the fourth stage the mind becomes indifferent to all emotions, being exalted above them and purified. There are differences in the Mahāyāna methods, but similarity of aim.

信徒

see styles
xìn tú
    xin4 tu2
hsin t`u
    hsin tu
 shinto
    しんと

More info & calligraphy:

Believer
believer
layman; believer; adherent; follower; laity
a believer

日蓮


日莲

see styles
rì lián
    ri4 lian2
jih lien
 nichiren
    にちれん

More info & calligraphy:

Nichiren
(given name) Nichiren; (person) Nichiren (Buddhist priest, 1222-82, founder of the Nichiren sect)
Nichiren, the Japanese founder, in A. D. 1252, of the 日蓮宗 Nichiren sect, which is also known as the 法華宗 or Lotus sect. Its chief tenets are the three great mysteries 三大祕法, representing the trikāya: (1) 本尊 or chief object of worship, being the great maṇḍala of the worlds of the ten directions, or universe, i. e. the body or nirmāṇakāya of Buddha; (2) 題目 the title of the Lotus Sutra 妙法蓮華經 Myo-ho-ren-gwe-kyo, preceded by Namo, or, 'Adoration to the scripture of the lotus of the wonderful law, ' for it is Buddha's spiritual body; (3) 戒壇 the altar of the law, which is also the title of the Lotus as above; the believer, wherever he is, dwells in the Pure-land of calm light 寂光淨土, the saṃbhogakāya.

信仰者

see styles
xìn yǎng zhě
    xin4 yang3 zhe3
hsin yang che
 shinkousha / shinkosha
    しんこうしゃ
believer
believer; devotee; follower; adherent; convert; disciple; admirer

see styles

    tu2
t`u
    tu
 to
    と
disciple; apprentice; believer; on foot; bare; empty; to no avail; only; prison sentence
party; set; gang; company; person; (personal name) Toumei
On foot; a follower, disciple; in vain; banishment.

佛子

see styles
fó zǐ
    fo2 zi3
fo tzu
 busshi
    ぶっし
(surname) Busshi
Son of Buddha; a bodhisattva; a believer in Buddhism, for every believer is becoming Buddha; a term also applied to all beings, because all are of Buddha-nature. There is a division of three kinds: 外子 external sons, who have not yet believed; 度子 secondary sons, Hīnayānists; 眞子 true sons, Mahāyānists.

來迎


来迎

see styles
lái yíng
    lai2 ying2
lai ying
 raikou / raiko
    らいこう
(surname) Raikou
The coming of Buddhas to meet the dying believer and bid welcome to the Pure Land; the three special welcomers are Amitābha, Avalokiteśvara, and Mahāsthāmaprāpta.

信士

see styles
xìn shì
    xin4 shi4
hsin shih
 shinji; shinshi
    しんじ; しんし
(1) {Buddh} male lay devotee; (suffix) (2) (title affixed to man's posthumous Buddhist name) (See 信女・2) believer; (3) (しんし only) (archaism) believer; (personal name) Shinji
upāsaka, 信事男 a male devotee, who remains in the world as a lay disciple. A bestower of alms. Cf. 優.

信女

see styles
xìn nǚ
    xin4 nv3
hsin nü
 shinnyo
    しんにょ
(1) {Buddh} female lay devotee; (suffix) (2) (title affixed to woman's posthumous Buddhist name) believer; (given name) Nobujo
upāsikā. A female devotee, who remains at home. Cf. 優.

信者

see styles
xìn zhě
    xin4 zhe3
hsin che
 shinja
    しんじゃ
(1) believer; adherent; devotee; follower; (2) (colloquialism) fanboy; fanatic; superfan
believer

在教

see styles
zài jiào
    zai4 jiao4
tsai chiao
to be a believer (in a religion, esp. Islam)

宗徒

see styles
 shuuto / shuto
    しゅうと
believer; follower

帰依

see styles
 kie
    きえ
(n,vs,vi) becoming a devout believer; (religious) conversion; (female given name) Kie

教徒

see styles
jiào tú
    jiao4 tu2
chiao t`u
    chiao tu
 kyouto / kyoto
    きょうと
disciple; follower of a religion
believer; adherent
a follower

蓮胎


莲胎

see styles
lián tāi
    lian2 tai1
lien t`ai
    lien tai
 rentai
The Lotus-womb in which the believers of Amitābha are born into his paradise; it is also described as the believer's heart in embryo.

虔信

see styles
qián xìn
    qian2 xin4
ch`ien hsin
    chien hsin
piety; devotion (to a religion); pious (believer); devout

門徒


门徒

see styles
mén tú
    men2 tu2
men t`u
    men tu
 monto
    もんと
disciple
follower (of religion; esp. Jōdo Shinshū practitioners); believer
disciple

信奉者

see styles
 shinpousha / shinposha
    しんぽうしゃ
adherent; devotee; believer

信神者

see styles
xìn shén zhě
    xin4 shen2 zhe3
hsin shen che
a believer

善女人

see styles
shàn nǚ rén
    shan4 nv3 ren2
shan nü jen
 zennyonin
    ぜんにょにん
{Buddh} (See 善女) pious woman; female believer
good women

大願船


大愿船

see styles
dà yuàn chuán
    da4 yuan4 chuan2
ta yüan ch`uan
    ta yüan chuan
 daigan sen
The great vow boat, i.e. that of Amitābha, which ferries the believer over the sea of mortality to the Pure Land.

涅槃風


涅槃风

see styles
niè pán fēng
    nie4 pan2 feng1
nieh p`an feng
    nieh pan feng
 nehan fū
The nirvāṇa-wind which wafts the believer into bodhi.

狂信者

see styles
 kyoushinsha / kyoshinsha
    きょうしんしゃ
fanatic; fanatic believer; zealot

篤信者


笃信者

see styles
dǔ xìn zhě
    du3 xin4 zhe3
tu hsin che
 tokushinja
devout believer

虔信者

see styles
qián xìn zhě
    qian2 xin4 zhe3
ch`ien hsin che
    chien hsin che
pious believer; devotee; fundamentalist

辟支佛

see styles
bì zhī fó
    bi4 zhi1 fo2
pi chih fo
 byakushi butsu
(辟支迦) (辟支佛陀) (辟支迦佛陀) pratyekabuddha, one who seeks enlightenment for himself, defined in the Lotus Sūtra as a believer who is diligent and zealous in seeking wisdom, loves loneliness and seclusion, and understands deeply the nidānas. Also called 緣覺; 獨覺; 倶存. It is a stage above the śrāvaka 聲聞 and is known as the 中乘 middle vehicle. Tiantai distinguishes 獨覺 as an ascetic in a period without a Buddha, 緣覺 as a pratyekabuddha. He attains his enlightenment alone, independently of a teacher, and with the object of attaining nirvāṇa and his own salvation rather than that of others, as is the object of a bodhisattva. Cf. 畢.

三尊來迎


三尊来迎

see styles
sān zūn lái yíng
    san1 zun1 lai2 ying2
san tsun lai ying
 sanson raigō
Amitābha, Avalokiteśvara, Mahāsthāmaprāpta, receive into the western paradise the believer who calls on Amitābha.

我宗の徒

see styles
 wagashuunoto / wagashunoto
    わがしゅうのと
believer of my denomination

指方立相

see styles
zhǐ fāng lì xiàng
    zhi3 fang1 li4 xiang4
chih fang li hsiang
 shihō rissō
To point to the west, the location of the Pure Land, and to set up in the mind the presence of Amitābha; to hold this idea, and to trust in Amitābha, and thus attain salvation. The mystics regard this as a mental experience, while the ordinary believer regards it as an objective reality.

有神論者


有神论者

see styles
yǒu shén lùn zhě
    you3 shen2 lun4 zhe3
yu shen lun che
theist (believer in one or more Deities)

篤實信者


笃实信者

see styles
dǔ shí xìn zhě
    du3 shi2 xin4 zhe3
tu shih hsin che
 tokujitsu shinja
devout believer

阿彌陀二十五菩薩來迎圖


阿弥陀二十五菩萨来迎图

see styles
ā mí tuó èr shí wǔ pú sà lái yíng tú
    a1 mi2 tuo2 er4 shi2 wu3 pu2 sa4 lai2 ying2 tu2
a mi t`o erh shih wu p`u sa lai ying t`u
    a mi to erh shih wu pu sa lai ying tu
 Amitâbha nijūgo bosatsu raigō zu
picture of Amitâbha and the twenty-five bodhisattvas welcoming the believer

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 32 results for "believer" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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