Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
shēng
    sheng1
sheng
 fu
    ふ

More info & calligraphy:

Birth / Life
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; raw; uncooked; student
(n,n-suf) (See 芝生) area of thick growth (of trees, grass, etc.); (surname) Yanao
jāti 惹多; life; utpāda means coming forth, birth, production; 生 means beget, bear, birth, rebirth, born, begin, produce, life, the living. One of the twelve nidānas, 十二因緣; birth takes place in four forms, catur yoni, v. 四生, in each case causing: a sentient being to enter one of the 六道 six gati, or paths of transmigration.

地獄


地狱

see styles
dì yù
    di4 yu4
ti yü
 jigoku
    じごく

More info & calligraphy:

Hell
hell; infernal; underworld; (Buddhism) Naraka
(1) {Buddh} hell realm; Naraka; (2) {Christn} Hell; (3) hell; misery; nightmare; inferno; (4) place where a volcano or hot springs constantly spew smoke or steam; (place-name) Jigoku
naraka, 捺落迦 (or 那落迦) ; niraya 泥犂; explained by 不樂 joyless; 可厭 disgusting, hateful; 苦具, 苦器 means of suffering; if 地獄 earth-prison; 冥府 the shades, or departments of darkness. Earth-prison is generally intp. as hell or the hells; it may also be termed purgatory; one of the six gati or ways of transmigration. The hells are divided into three classes: I. Central, or radical, 根本地獄 consisting of (1) The eight hot hells. These were the original hells of primitive Buddhism, and are supposed to be located umder the southern continent Jambudvīpa 瞻部州, 500 yojanas below the surface. (a) 等活 or 更活 Saṃjīva, rebirth, where after many kinds of suffering a cold wind blows over the soul and returns it to this life as it was before, hence the name 等活. (b) 黑繩 Kaslasūtra, where the sufferer is bound with black chains and chopped or sawn asunder. (c) 線合; 衆合; 堆壓 Saṃghāta, where are multitudes of implements of torture, or the falling of mountains upon the sufferer. (d) 號呌; 呼呼; 叫喚 Raurava, hell of wailing. (e) 大呌; 大號呌; 大呼 Mahāraurava, hell of great wailing. (f) 炎熱; 燒炙 Tapana, hell of fames and burning. (g) 大熱; 大燒炙; 大炎熱 Pratāpana, hell of molten lead. (h) 無間; 河鼻旨; 阿惟越致; 阿毗至; 阿鼻; 阿毗 Avīci, unintermitted suffering, where sinners die and are reborn to suffer without interval. (2) The eight cold hells 八寒地獄. (a) 頞浮陀地獄 Arbuda, where the cold causes blisters. (b) 尼刺部陀 Nirarbuda, colder still causing the blisters to burst. (c) 頞哳吒; 阿吒吒 Atata, where this is the only possible sound from frozen lips. (d) 臛臛婆; 阿波波 Hahava or Apapa, where it is so cold that only this sound can be uttered. (e) 虎虎婆 Hāhādhara or Huhuva, where only this sound can be uttered. (f) 嗢鉢羅; 鬱鉢羅 (or 優鉢羅) Utpala, or 尼羅鳥 (or 漚) 鉢羅 Nīlotpala, where the skin is frozen like blue lotus buds. (g) 鉢特摩 Padma, where the skin is frozen and bursts open like red lotus buds. (h) 摩訶鉢特摩 Mahāpadma, ditto like great red lotus buds. Somewhat different names are also given. Cf. 倶舍論 8; 智度論 16; 涅槃經 11. II. The secondary hells are called 近邊地獄 adjacent hells or 十六遊增 each of its four sides, opening from each such door are four adjacent hells, in all sixteen; thus with the original eight there are 136. A list of eighteen hells is given in the 十八泥梨經. III. A third class is called the 孤地獄 (獨地獄) Lokāntarika, or isolated hells in mountains, deserts, below the earth and above it. Eitel says in regard to the eight hot hells that they range 'one beneath the other in tiers which begin at a depth of 11,900 yojanas and reach to a depth of 40,000 yojanas'. The cold hells are under 'the two Tchahavālas and range shaft-like one below the other, but so that this shaft is gradually widening to the fourth hell and then narrowing itself again so that the first and last hell have the shortest, those in the centre the longest diameter'. 'Every universe has the same number of hells, ' but 'the northern continent has no hell whatever, the two continents east and west of Meru have only small Lokāntarika hells... whilst all the other hells are required for the inhabitants of the southern continent '. It may be noted that the purpose of these hells is definitely punitive, as well as purgatorial. Yama is the judge and ruler, assisted by eighteen officers and a host of demons, who order or administer the various degrees of torture. 'His sister performs the same duties with regard to female criminals, ' and it may be mentioned that the Chinese have added the 血盆池 Lake of the bloody bath, or 'placenta tank' for women who die in childbirth. Release from the hells is in the power of the monks by tantric means.

開始


开始

see styles
kāi shǐ
    kai1 shi3
k`ai shih
    kai shih
 kaishi
    かいし
to begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:個|个[ge4]
(n,vs,vt,vi) (ant: 終了) start; commencement; beginning; initiation

see styles
chù
    chu4
ch`u
    chu
 hajime
    はじめ
to begin
(given name) Hajime

see styles

    ru4
ju
 shio
    しお
to enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; to confirm or agree with; abbr. for 入聲|入声[ru4 sheng1]
(suf,ctr) (archaism) counter for soakings (of fabric in a dye); (surname) Kaeru
To enter, entry, entrance; come, bring or take in; at home; awaken to the truth; begin to understand; to relate the mind to reality and thus evolve knowledge.


see styles

    qi3
ch`i
    chi
 hiromu
    ひろむ
variant of 啟|启[qi3]
(male given name) Hiromu
To open, begin, inform.

see styles
shǐ
    shi3
shih
 hajime
    はじめ
to begin; to start; then; only then
(female given name) Hajime
Beginning, first, initial; thereupon.

see styles
fǎng
    fang3
fang
dawn; to begin

see styles
fěi
    fei3
fei
 mikazuki
    みかづき
(literary) (of the crescent moon) to begin to shine
(surname) Mikazuki

see styles

    yu4

 gu
legendary monkey of ancient China
A monkey; begin; the 巳 hour, 9-11 a. m.

see styles
zhào
    zhao4
chao
 hajime
    はじめ
at first; devise; originate
(given name) Hajime
To begin, initiate.


see styles
xìng
    xing4
hsing
 kyou / kyo
    きょう
feeling or desire to do something; interest in something; excitement
(1) interest; entertainment; pleasure; (2) (See 六義・1) implicit comparison (style of the Shi Jing); (given name) Hajime
abhyudaya. Rise, begin; prosper; elated.


see styles

    su4
su
composed; rise; to begin

see styles

    qi3
ch`i
    chi
 hajime
    はじめ
to rise; to raise; to get up; to set out; to start; to appear; to launch; to initiate (action); to draft; to establish; to get (from a depot or counter); verb suffix, to start; starting from (a time, place, price etc); classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance; classifier for groups: batch, group
(irregular okurigana usage) source; origin; cause; beginning; genesis; (female given name) Hajime
To rise, raise, start, begin; uprising; tr. utpada.

迿

see styles
xùn
    xun4
hsün
to be the first to begin a quarrel


see styles
kāi
    kai1
k`ai
    kai
 hiraku
    ひらく
to open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start; to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run; to boil; to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc); (directional complement) away; off; carat (gold); abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文|开尔文[Kai1 er3 wen2]; abbr. for 開本|开本[kai1 ben3], book format
(surname, given name) Hiraku
To open, begin, institute, unfold, disclose; dismiss; write out; unloose; to heat, boil.

予鈴

see styles
 yorei / yore
    よれい
(See 本鈴) bell signalling that work, class, etc. will formally begin shortly; first bell; warning bell

佛說


佛说

see styles
fó shuō
    fo2 shuo1
fo shuo
 bussetsu
Buddha's preaching; the Buddha said. Buddha's utterance of the sutras. There are over 150 sutras of which the titles begin with these two words, e.g. 佛說無量壽經 Aparimitāyus Sutra, tr. by Saṇghavarman A.D. 252.

元来

see styles
 ganrai
    がんらい
(adverb) (1) originally; essentially; naturally; by nature; really; actually; (adverb) (2) in the first place; to begin with

先ず

see styles
 mazu
    まず
(adverb) (1) (kana only) first (of all); firstly; to begin with; before anything else; (adverb) (2) (kana only) probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually; (adverb) (3) (kana only) more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably; (adverb) (4) (kana only) anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

入手

see styles
rù shǒu
    ru4 shou3
ju shou
 nyuushu / nyushu
    にゅうしゅ
to begin (with ...) (typically used in a structure such as 從|从[cong2] + {noun} + 入手[ru4 shou3]: "to begin with {noun}; to take {noun} as one's starting point"); to receive; to obtain; to buy
(noun, transitive verb) acquisition; obtaining; procurement; getting (hold of); (surname) Irite

全体

see styles
 zentai
    ぜんたい
(n,adj-no,adv) (1) whole; entirety; (adverb) (2) to begin with; in the first place; (adverb) (3) (See 一体全体・いったいぜんたい) ... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"); ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"); ... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")

冠す

see styles
 kansu
    かんす
(vs-c,vt) (1) (See 冠する・かんする・1) to crown; to cap; (vs-c,vt) (2) (See 冠する・かんする・2) to prefix with; to start with; to begin with

出す

see styles
 dasu
    だす
(transitive verb) (1) to take out; to get out; (transitive verb) (2) to put out; to reveal; to show; (transitive verb) (3) to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; (transitive verb) (4) (See あぶり出す・あぶりだす) to publish; to make public; (transitive verb) (5) (See 手紙を出す) to send (e.g. letter); (transitive verb) (6) (See 声を出す) to produce (a sound); to start (fire); (transitive verb) (7) to serve (food term); (suf,v5s) (8) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 飛び出す・とびだす・1) ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out); (suf,v5s) (9) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 歌いだす・うたいだす) to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

初作

see styles
chū zuò
    chu1 zuo4
ch`u tso
    chu tso
 shosa
to to begin to commit (a crime)

創業


创业

see styles
chuàng yè
    chuang4 ye4
ch`uang yeh
    chuang yeh
 sougyou / sogyo
    そうぎょう
to begin an undertaking; to start an enterprise; entrepreneurship
(n,vs,vt,vi) establishment (of a business); founding

勸發


劝发

see styles
quàn fā
    quan4 fa1
ch`üan fa
    chüan fa
 kanpotsu
To exhort to start (in the Buddhist way).

四衆


四众

see styles
sì zhòng
    si4 zhong4
ssu chung
 shishu; shishuu / shishu; shishu
    ししゅ; ししゅう
(1) four orders of Buddhist followers (monks, nuns, male lay devotees and female lay devotees); (2) four monastic communities (ordained monks, ordained nuns, male novices and female novices); (3) (in Tendai) the four assemblies
The four varga (groups, or orders), i. e. bhikṣu, bhikṣuṇī, upāsaka and upāsikā, monks, nuns, male and female devotees. Another group, according to Tiantai's commentary on the Lotus, is 發起衆 the assembly which, through Śāriputra, stirred the Buddha to begin his Lotus Sutra sermons; 當機衆 the pivotal assembly, those who were responsive to him; 影向衆 the reflection assembly, those like Mañjuśrī, etc., who reflected on, or drew out the Buddha's teaching; and 結緣衆 those who only profited in having seen and heard a Buddha, and therefore whose enlightenment is delayed to a future life.

大体

see styles
 daitai
    だいたい
(adverb) (1) (kana only) generally; on the whole; mostly; almost; nearly; approximately; roughly; about; (can be adjective with の) (2) (kana only) general; rough; (3) (kana only) outline; main points; gist; substance; essence; (adverb) (4) (kana only) in the first place; first and foremost; from the start; to begin with

大作

see styles
dà zuò
    da4 zuo4
ta tso
 taisaku
    たいさく
your work (book, musical composition etc) (honorific); to erupt; to begin abruptly
(1) large-scale work; voluminous work; (2) monumental work; great work; masterpiece; (p,s,g) Daisaku

抑々

see styles
 somosomo
    そもそも
(adverbial noun) (1) (kana only) in the first place; to begin with; from the start; originally; ab initio; (conjunction) (2) (kana only) ... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"); ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"); ... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?"); (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) (kana only) beginning; start

抑抑

see styles
 somosomo
    そもそも
(adverbial noun) (1) (kana only) in the first place; to begin with; from the start; originally; ab initio; (conjunction) (2) (kana only) ... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"); ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"); ... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?"); (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) (kana only) beginning; start

權輿


权舆

see styles
quán yú
    quan2 yu2
ch`üan yü
    chüan yü
to sprout; (fig). to begin; beginning

發起


发起

see styles
fā qǐ
    fa1 qi3
fa ch`i
    fa chi
 hokki
to originate; to initiate; to launch (an attack, an initiative etc); to start; to propose something (for the first time)
To spring up, begin, develop, stimulate.

破冰

see styles
pò bīng
    po4 bing1
p`o ping
    po ping
(fig.) to break the ice; to begin to restore amicable relations

立つ

see styles
 tatsu
    たつ
(v5t,vi) (1) to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up; (v5t,vi) (2) to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on); (v5t,vi) (3) to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself; (v5t,vi) (4) to leave (to do something); (v5t,vi) (5) (oft. written as 発つ) to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start; (v5t,vi) (6) to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce; (v5t,vi) (7) to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.); (v5t,vi) (8) to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known; (v5t,vi) (9) to stand (for election); to run; (v5t,vi) (10) (also written as 起つ) to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself; (v5t,vi) (11) to be established (of a policy, plan, objective, etc.); to be formed; (v5t,vi) (12) to be valid (of an argument, logic, etc.); to hold up; to hold water; to stand up (e.g. of evidence); to be logical; to be reasonable; (v5t,vi) (13) to be sustained (of a living, business, etc.); to be maintained; to survive; to be preserved (of one's reputation, honour, etc.); to be saved; (v5t,vi) (14) to start (of a season); to begin; (v5t,vi) (15) to be held (of a market); (v5t,vi) (16) to shut (of a door, shoji, etc.); to be shut; to be closed; (v5t,vi) (17) to be (the result of a division)

米銀

see styles
 beigin / begin
    べいぎん
(abbreviation) American banks; American bank; American banking sector

綻ぶ

see styles
 hokorobu
    ほころぶ
(v5b,vi) (1) (kana only) to begin to open; to come out; (v5b,vi) (2) (kana only) (See 顔がほころぶ) to smile broadly; (v5b,vi) (3) (kana only) to come apart at the seams (clothes)

興辦


兴办

see styles
xīng bàn
    xing1 ban4
hsing pan
to begin; to set in motion

芒種


芒种

see styles
máng zhòng
    mang2 zhong4
mang chung
 boushu / boshu
    ぼうしゅ
Mangzhong or Grain in Beard, 9th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 6th-20th June
(See 二十四節気) "grain in ear" solar term (approx. June 6, when awns begin to grow on grains)

起す

see styles
 okosu
    おこす
(transitive verb) (1) to raise; to raise up; to set up; to pick up; (2) to wake; to wake up; to waken; to awaken; (3) to cause; to bring about; to lead to; to trigger; to give rise to; to create; to generate (e.g. heat, electricity); to produce; (4) to start; to begin; to launch; to establish; to found; to set up; to open; (5) to plough; to plow; to till; (6) to fall ill with; (7) to transcribe; to write down (what is spoken); (8) to turn over (a card)

起家

see styles
qǐ jiā
    qi3 jia1
ch`i chia
    chi chia
 chiicha / chicha
    チーチャ
to start out by; to grow an enterprise beginning with; to begin one's career by
{mahj} first dealer (chi:)

開場


开场

see styles
kāi chǎng
    kai1 chang3
k`ai ch`ang
    kai chang
 kaijou / kaijo
    かいじょう
to begin; to open; to start; beginning of an event
(n,vs,vi) (1) (ant: 閉場・1) opening (the doors of a venue); (n,vs,vi) (2) inauguration (of a new building, facility, etc.); (surname) Kaiba

開學


开学

see styles
kāi xué
    kai1 xue2
k`ai hsüeh
    kai hsüeh
(of a student) to start school; (of a semester) to begin; (old) to found a school; the start of a new term

開工


开工

see styles
kāi gōng
    kai1 gong1
k`ai kung
    kai kung
to begin work (of a factory or engineering operation); to start a construction job

開庭


开庭

see styles
kāi tíng
    kai1 ting2
k`ai t`ing
    kai ting
to begin a (judicial) court session

開拍


开拍

see styles
kāi pāi
    kai1 pai1
k`ai p`ai
    kai pai
to begin shooting (a movie, a scene of a movie etc); to start the bidding (auction); to start a trading session (stock market)

開播


开播

see styles
kāi bō
    kai1 bo1
k`ai po
    kai po
(agriculture) to begin sowing; (of a radio or TV station) to start broadcasting; (of a radio or TV station) to start to air (a program)

開機


开机

see styles
kāi jī
    kai1 ji1
k`ai chi
    kai chi
to start an engine; to boot up (a computer); to press Ctrl-Alt-Delete; to begin shooting a film or TV show

開法


开法

see styles
kāi fǎ
    kai1 fa3
k`ai fa
    kai fa
 kaihō
    かいほう
(mathematics term) extraction of roots; evolution
To found a sect or teaching, e.g. as Buddha founded Buddhism; the method of opening, or beginning.

開演


开演

see styles
kāi yǎn
    kai1 yan3
k`ai yen
    kai yen
 kaien
    かいえん
(of a play, movie etc) to begin
(n,vs,vt,vi) curtain raising; starting (e.g. play, concert)
To lecture, explain at length, expound.

開發


开发

see styles
kāi fā
    kai1 fa1
k`ai fa
    kai fa
 kaihotsu
    かいほつ
to exploit (a resource); to open up (for development); to develop
(surname) Kaihotsu
To star, begin, send forth.

開白


开白

see styles
kāi bái
    kai1 bai2
k`ai pai
    kai pai
 kaibyaku
To start from the bare ground; to begin a ceremony.

開蒙


开蒙

see styles
kāi méng
    kai1 meng2
k`ai meng
    kai meng
(old) (of a child) to begin schooling

開講


开讲

see styles
kāi jiǎng
    kai1 jiang3
k`ai chiang
    kai chiang
 kaikou / kaiko
    かいこう
to begin a lecture; to start on a story
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) (See 閉講) start of a course; start of lectures; (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) opening of a new course; offering a course (for the first time)

じわる

see styles
 jiwaru
    じわる
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) (colloquialism) (abbreviation) to begin to like something (one did not initially like); to gradually become enamoured with something; to have something grow on you

し出す

see styles
 shidasu
    しだす
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to begin to do; (2) (kana only) to cater; to deliver food

ベギン

see styles
 begin
    ベギン
(surname) Begin

下向く

see styles
 shitamuku
    したむく
(v5k,vi) (1) (ant: 上向く) to point down; to look down; (v5k,vi) (2) to get worse; to begin to fall (e.g. of a price)

乗出す

see styles
 noriidasu / noridasu
    のりだす
(transitive verb) (1) to set out; to set sail; (2) to embark on (a new venture); to set out (to achieve something); (3) to begin to ride; (4) to lean forward

仕出す

see styles
 shidasu
    しだす
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to begin to do; (2) (kana only) to cater; to deliver food

先ずは

see styles
 mazuha
    まずは
(adverb) (1) (kana only) (more emphatic than まず) (See まず・1) first of all; to begin with; before anything else; (adverb) (2) (kana only) probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually; (adverb) (3) (kana only) more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably; (adverb) (4) (kana only) anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

冠する

see styles
 kansuru
    かんする
(vs-s,vt) (1) to crown; to cap; (vs-s,vt) (2) to prefix with; to start with; to begin with

切出す

see styles
 kiridasu
    きりだす
(transitive verb) (1) to quarry; to cut (timber); to cut and carry off; (2) to begin to talk; to break the ice; to broach; (3) to start a fire (with flint, by rubbing sticks together, etc.); (4) to select and extract (from a media file); to splice out

初めに

see styles
 hajimeni
    はじめに
(expression) (1) first; firstly; first of all; to begin with; in the beginning; at the beginning; (2) (kana only) Introduction; Preface

初める

see styles
 someru
    そめる
(aux-v,v1) to begin to

創める

see styles
 hajimeru
    はじめる
(transitive verb) (1) to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate; (2) to open (e.g. a store); to start up; to establish (business. etc.); (aux-v,v1) (3) to start ...; to begin to ...

取付く

see styles
 toritsuku
    とりつく
    tottsuku
    とっつく
(v5k,vi) (1) to cling to; to hold on to; to hold fast to; (2) to grapple; (3) to set about doing; to begin; to commence; to undertake; (4) to take hold of; to possess; to haunt; (5) to obtain a clue; to get a lead; (irregular okurigana usage) (v5k,vi) (1) to cling to; to hold on to; to hold fast to; (2) to set about doing; to begin; to commence; to undertake; (3) to take hold of; to possess; to haunt; (4) to approach (a person); to deal with (someone)

取掛る

see styles
 torikakaru
    とりかかる
(v5r,vi) to begin; to set about; to start

売出す

see styles
 uridasu
    うりだす
(transitive verb) (1) to put on the market; to put out for sale; to put on sale; to begin selling; to market; (v5s,vi) (2) to become popular

始まる

see styles
 hajimaru
    はじまる
(v5r,vi) (1) to begin; to start; to commence; (v5r,vi) (2) to happen (again); to begin (anew); (v5r,vi) (3) to date (from); to originate (in)

始めに

see styles
 hajimeni
    はじめに
(expression) (1) first; firstly; first of all; to begin with; in the beginning; at the beginning; (2) (kana only) Introduction; Preface

始める

see styles
 hajimeru
    はじめる
(transitive verb) (1) to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate; (2) to open (e.g. a store); to start up; to establish (business. etc.); (aux-v,v1) (3) to start ...; to begin to ...

尽れる

see styles
 sugareru
    すがれる
(v1,vi) (1) (kana only) to wither (esp. plants as winter draws near); to fade; to shrivel; (2) (kana only) to pass one's prime; to start deteriorating; to begin to decline

懸ける

see styles
 kakeru
    かける
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to hang (e.g. picture); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag); (2) (kana only) to sit; (3) (kana only) to take (time, money); to expend (money, time, etc.); (4) (kana only) to make (a call); (5) (kana only) to multiply; (6) (kana only) to secure (e.g. lock); (7) (kana only) to put on (glasses, etc.); (8) (kana only) to cover; (9) (kana only) to burden someone; (10) (kana only) to apply (insurance); (11) (kana only) to turn on (an engine, etc.); to set (a dial, an alarm clock, etc.); (12) (kana only) to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on; (13) (kana only) to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.); (14) (kana only) to bind; (15) (kana only) to pour (or sprinkle, spray, etc.) onto; (16) (kana only) to argue (in court); to deliberate (in a meeting); to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.); (17) (kana only) to increase further; (18) (kana only) to catch (in a trap, etc.); (19) (kana only) to set atop; (20) (kana only) to erect (a makeshift building); (21) (kana only) to hold (a play, festival, etc.); (22) (kana only) to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; to gamble; (suf,v1) (23) (kana only) to be partway doing ...; to begin (but not complete) ...; to be about to ...; (24) (kana only) indicates (verb) is being directed to (someone)

打出す

see styles
 uchidasu
    うちだす
(transitive verb) (1) to emboss; (2) to print out; to print; (3) to work out (e.g. policy); to hammer out; to come out with; to set forth; (4) to strike (a drum indicating the end of a performance); (5) to begin striking; to start beating

掛ける

see styles
 kakeru
    かける
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to hang (e.g. picture); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag); (2) (kana only) to sit; (3) (kana only) to take (time, money); to expend (money, time, etc.); (4) (kana only) to make (a call); (5) (kana only) to multiply; (6) (kana only) to secure (e.g. lock); (7) (kana only) to put on (glasses, etc.); (8) (kana only) to cover; (9) (kana only) to burden someone; (10) (kana only) to apply (insurance); (11) (kana only) to turn on (an engine, etc.); to set (a dial, an alarm clock, etc.); (12) (kana only) to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on; (13) (kana only) to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.); (14) (kana only) to bind; (15) (kana only) to pour (or sprinkle, spray, etc.) onto; (16) (kana only) to argue (in court); to deliberate (in a meeting); to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.); (17) (kana only) to increase further; (18) (kana only) to catch (in a trap, etc.); (19) (kana only) to set atop; (20) (kana only) to erect (a makeshift building); (21) (kana only) to hold (a play, festival, etc.); (22) (kana only) to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; to gamble; (suf,v1) (23) (kana only) to be partway doing ...; to begin (but not complete) ...; to be about to ...; (24) (kana only) indicates (verb) is being directed to (someone)

揉出す

see styles
 momidasu
    もみだす
(transitive verb) to squeeze out; to begin to squeeze

旅だつ

see styles
 tabidatsu
    たびだつ
(v5t,vi) (1) to begin a trip; to depart; to embark; (2) to die; to pass away; to depart this life

旅立つ

see styles
 tabidatsu
    たびだつ
(v5t,vi) (1) to begin a trip; to depart; to embark; (2) to die; to pass away; to depart this life

明ける

see styles
 akeru
    あける
(transitive verb) (1) to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room; (2) to move out; to clear out; (3) to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily); (v1,vi) (4) to dawn; to grow light; (5) to end (of a period, season); (6) to begin (of the New Year); (7) to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for); (8) to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

有眉目

see styles
yǒu méi mù
    you3 mei2 mu4
yu mei mu
to begin to take shape; to be about to materialize

有邊兒


有边儿

see styles
yǒu biān r
    you3 bian1 r5
yu pien r
to be likely or possible; to begin to take shape; to be likely to succeed

朝自習

see styles
 asajishuu / asajishu
    あさじしゅう
(noun/participle) studying in the morning (by oneself); brief "self-study" period before morning classes begin

泣出す

see styles
 nakidasu
    なきだす
(v5s,vi) to burst into tears; to burst out crying; to begin to cry; to be moved to tears

空ける

see styles
 utsukeru
    うつける
    akeru
    あける
(v1,vi) (1) to become empty (hollow); (2) to relax from a tense situation into a vacant or absent minded state; (transitive verb) (1) to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room; (2) to move out; to clear out; (3) to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily); (v1,vi) (4) to dawn; to grow light; (5) to end (of a period, season); (6) to begin (of the New Year); (7) to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for); (8) to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

笑ける

see styles
 warakeru
    わらける
(v1,vi) (ksb:) to laugh (suddenly); to begin to laugh; to be made to laugh

綻びる

see styles
 hokorobiru
    ほころびる
(v1,vi) (1) (kana only) (See 綻ぶ・ほころぶ・3) to come apart at the seams; to be ripped; to be torn; (v1,vi) (2) (kana only) (See 綻ぶ・ほころぶ・1) to begin to open; to begin to bloom; (v1,vi) (3) (kana only) (See 綻ぶ・ほころぶ・2) to smile broadly; to break into a smile

色づく

see styles
 irozuku
    いろづく
(v5k,vi) (1) to change color (esp. leaves, fruit, flowers) (colour); (2) to turn crimson (e.g. leaves in autumn); to begin to redden; (3) to ripen; to grow ripe

色付く

see styles
 irozuku
    いろづく
(v5k,vi) (1) to change color (esp. leaves, fruit, flowers) (colour); (2) to turn crimson (e.g. leaves in autumn); to begin to redden; (3) to ripen; to grow ripe

買出す

see styles
 kaidasu
    かいだす
(Godan verb with "su" ending) (1) to begin purchasing; (2) to purchase

起こす

see styles
 okosu
    おこす
(transitive verb) (1) to raise; to raise up; to set up; to pick up; (2) to wake; to wake up; to waken; to awaken; (3) to cause; to bring about; to lead to; to trigger; to give rise to; to create; to generate (e.g. heat, electricity); to produce; (4) to start; to begin; to launch; to establish; to found; to set up; to open; (5) to plough; to plow; to till; (6) to fall ill with; (7) to transcribe; to write down (what is spoken); (8) to turn over (a card)

闌れる

see styles
 sugareru
    すがれる
(v1,vi) (1) (kana only) to wither (esp. plants as winter draws near); to fade; to shrivel; (2) (kana only) to pass one's prime; to start deteriorating; to begin to decline

零聲母


零声母

see styles
líng shēng mǔ
    ling2 sheng1 mu3
ling sheng mu
(Chinese linguistics) zero initial (the initial of a syllable that does not begin with a consonant)

餌付く

see styles
 ezuku
    えづく
(v5k,vi) to begin to eat or feed

麻麻亮

see styles
mā ma liàng
    ma1 ma5 liang4
ma ma liang
(dialect) to begin to dawn; to be just getting light

し始める

see styles
 shihajimeru
    しはじめる
(transitive verb) to begin; to start

はい出す

see styles
 haidasu
    はいだす
(v5s,vi) (1) to crawl out; to creep out; (2) to begin to crawl

プリン頭

see styles
 purinatama
    プリンあたま
(colloquialism) black hair that has been dyed blond after the roots begin to grow in at the top giving an appearance much like custard pudding; pudding head

やり出す

see styles
 yaridasu
    やりだす
(transitive verb) (kana only) to begin

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "begin" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary