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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
míng
    ming2
ming
 mei / me
    めい

More info & calligraphy:

Light / Bright
bright; opposite: dark 暗[an4]; (of meaning) clear; to understand; next; public or open; wise; generic term for a sacrifice to the gods
(1) (ant: 暗) brightness; (2) discernment; insight; an eye (for); (3) (See 明を失う) eyesight; vision; (prefix) (4) (abbreviation) (See 明治) nth year in the Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30); (surname) Meishuu
vidyā, knowledge. ming means bright, clear, enlightenment, intp. by 智慧 or 聰明 wisdom, wise; to understand. It represents Buddha-wisdom and its revelation; also the manifestation of a Buddha's light or effulgence; it is a term for 眞言 because the 'true word' can destroy the obscurity of illusion; the 'manifestation' of the power of the object of worship; it means also dhāraṇīs or mantras of mystic wisdom. Also, the Ming dynasty A. D. 1368-1644.

see styles
yǎn
    yan3
yen
 manako
    まなこ

More info & calligraphy:

Eyeballs / Eyes
eye; small hole; crux (of a matter); CL:隻|只[zhi1],雙|双[shuang1]; classifier for big hollow things (wells, stoves, pots etc)
(1) eye; eyeball; (2) (archaism) pupil and (dark) iris of the eye; (3) (archaism) insight; perceptivity; power of observation; (4) (archaism) look; field of vision; (5) (archaism) core; center; centre; essence; (surname) Mesaki
cakṣuh, the eye.

參禪


参禅

see styles
cān chán
    can1 chan2
ts`an ch`an
    tsan chan
 noshi wo ri

More info & calligraphy:

Zen Understanding
to practice Chan Buddhist meditation; to practice Zen meditation; to sit in meditation
To inquire, discuss, seek religious instruction.

明鏡


明镜

see styles
míng jìng
    ming2 jing4
ming ching
 meikyou; myoukyou; meikei / mekyo; myokyo; meke
    めいきょう; みょうきょう; めいけい

More info & calligraphy:

Mirror: Beautiful Clarity
mirror (as a metaphor for something beautiful, bright and flat – such as a lake – or something that provides clarity and insight)
polished mirror; clear mirror; (personal name) Meikyō
a [clear] mirror

智恵

see styles
 norie
    のりえ

More info & calligraphy:

Wisdom / Intelligence
(1) wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; (2) (Buddhist term) prajna (insight leading to enlightenment); (female given name) Norie

智慧

see styles
zhì huì
    zhi4 hui4
chih hui
 tomoe
    ともえ

More info & calligraphy:

Wisdom
wisdom; intelligence
(1) wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; (2) (Buddhist term) prajna (insight leading to enlightenment); (female given name) Tomoe
jñāna as 智 knowledge and prajñā as 慧 discernment, i.e. knowledge of things and realization of truth; in general knowledge and wisdom; but sometimes implying mental and moral wisdom.

知恵

see styles
 tomoe
    ともえ

More info & calligraphy:

Wisdom
(1) wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; (2) (Buddhist term) prajna (insight leading to enlightenment); (female given name) Tomoe

般若

see styles
bō rě
    bo1 re3
po je
 hannya
    はんにゃ

More info & calligraphy:

Great Wisdom
(Buddhism) wisdom; insight into the true nature of reality (from Sanskrit prajñā)
(1) {Buddh} prajna (wisdom required to attain enlightenment); (2) {noh} (See 般若面・1) hannya; mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy); (3) (abbreviation) (See 般若面・2) dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy); terrifying facial expression; (surname) Hanniya
(般賴若) Prajñā is also the name of a monk from Kabul, A.D. 810, styled 三藏法師; tr. four works and author of an alphabet.; prajñā, 'to know, understand'; 'Wisdom. ' M. W. Intp. 慧 wisdom; 智慧 understanding, or wisdom; 明 clear, intelligent, the sixth pāramitā. The Prajñā-pāramitā Sutra describes it as supreme, highest, incomparable, unequalled, unsurpassed. It is spoken of as the principal means, by its enlightenment, of attaining to nirvana, through its revelation of the unreality of all things. Other forms 般羅若; 般諄若; 鉢若; 鉢剌若; 鉢羅枳孃; 鉢腎禳; 波若, 波賴若; 波羅孃; 班若.

靈感


灵感

see styles
líng gǎn
    ling2 gan3
ling kan
 reikan

More info & calligraphy:

Inspiration
inspiration; insight; a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor
靈應 Spirit-response, efficacious as in response to prayer.

佛知見


佛知见

see styles
fó zhī jiàn
    fo2 zhi1 jian4
fo chih chien
 bucchiken

More info & calligraphy:

Wisdom and Insight of the Buddha
The penetrative power of Buddha's wisdom, or vision.

釋迦牟尼


释迦牟尼

see styles
shì jiā móu ní
    shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2
shih chia mou ni
 Shakamuni

More info & calligraphy:

Shakyamuni / The Buddha
Shakyamuni (Sanskrit for "the Sage of the Shakyas", i.e. the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama)
釋迦文 (釋迦文尼); 釋伽文 Śākyamuni, the saint of the Śākya tribe. muni is saint, holy man, sage, ascetic monk; it is: intp. as 仁 benevolent, charitable, kind, also as 寂默 one who dwells in seclusion. After '500 or 550' previous incarnations, Śākyamuni finally attained to the state of Bodhisattva, was born in the Tuṣita heaven, and descended as a white elephant, through her right side, into the womb of the immaculate Māyā, the purest woman on earth; this was on the 8th day of the 4th month; next year on the 8th day of the 2nd month he was born from her right side painlessly as she stood under a tree in the Lumbinī garden. For the subsequent miraculous events v. Eitel. also the 神通遊戲經 (Lalitavistara), the 釋迦如來成道記, etc. Simpler statements say that he was born the son of Śuddhodana, of the kṣatriya caste, ruler of Kapilavastu, and Māyā his wife; that Māyā died seven days later, leaving him to be brought up by her sister Prājapati; that in due course he was married to Yaśodharā who bore him a son, Rāhula; that in search of truth he left home, became an ascetic, severely disciplined himself, and finally at 35 years of age, under a tree, realized that the way of release from the chain of rebirth and death lay not in asceticism but in moral purity; this he explained first in his four dogmas, v. 四諦 and eightfold noble way 八正道, later amplified and developed in many sermons. He founded his community on the basis of poverty, chastity, and insight or meditation, ad it became known as Buddhism, as he became known as Buddha, the enlightened. His death was probably in or near 487 B.C., a few years before that of Confucius in 479. The sacerdotal name of his family is Gautama, said to be the original name of the whole clan, Śākya being that of his branch, v. 瞿, 喬.; his personal name was Siddhārtha, or Sarvārthasiddha, v. 悉.

慧眼

see styles
huì yǎn
    hui4 yan3
hui yen
 keigan / kegan
    けいがん
an all-seeing mind; mental perception; insight; acumen
(noun or adjectival noun) keen eye; quick eye; sharp eye; keen insight; keen perception
The wisdom-eye that sees all things as unreal.

洞見


洞见

see styles
dòng jiàn
    dong4 jian4
tung chien
 douken / doken
    どうけん
insight; to see clearly
(noun, transitive verb) insight; discernment

眼光

see styles
yǎn guāng
    yan3 guang1
yen kuang
 gankou / ganko
    がんこう
gaze; insight; foresight; vision; way of looking at things
(1) sparkle of one's eyes; (2) insight; discernment; penetration; power of observation
glint of the eye

洞察力

see styles
dòng chá lì
    dong4 cha2 li4
tung ch`a li
    tung cha li
 dousatsuryoku / dosatsuryoku
    どうさつりょく
insight
insight; discernment; perception; perspicacity; acumen


see styles
guàn
    guan4
kuan
 kan
Taoist monastery; palace gate watchtower; platform
vipaśyanā; vidarśanā. To look into, study, examine, contemplate; contemplation, insight; a study, a Taoist monastery; to consider illusion and discern illusion, or discern the seeming from the real; to contemplate and mentally enter into truth. 覺 is defined as awakening, or awareness, 觀 as examination or study. It is also an old tr. of the word Yoga; and cf. 禪 17. Guan is especially a doctrine of the Tiantai school as shown in the 止觀 q.v.

see styles
tòng
    tong4
t`ung
    tung
 tsuu / tsu
    つう
classifier for an activity, taken in its entirety (tirade of abuse, stint of music playing, bout of drinking etc)
(n,n-suf,adj-na) (1) authority; expert; connoisseur; well-informed person; (counter) (2) counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc.; (noun or adjectival noun) (3) understanding (esp. of male-female relations); tact; insight; (4) supernatural powers; magical powers; (given name) Michiaki
Permeate, pass through, pervade; perceive, know thoroughly; communicate; current; free, without hindrance, unimpeded universal; e.g. 神通 supernatural, ubiquitous powers. There are categories of 五通, 六通, and 十通, all referring to supernatural powers; the five are (1) knowledge of the supernatural world; (2) deva vision; (3) deva hearing; (4) knowledge of the minds of all others; (5) knowledge of all the transmigrations of self and all others. The six are the above together with perfect wisdom for ending moral hindrance and delusion. The ten are knowing all previous transmigrations, having deva hearing, knowing the minds of others, having deva vision, showing deva powers, manifesting many bodies or forms, being anywhere instantly, power of bringing glory to one's domain, manifesting a body of transformation, and power to end evil and transmigration.

三明

see styles
sān míng
    san1 ming2
san ming
 sanmyou / sanmyo
    さんみょう
Sanming, prefecture-level city in Fujian
{Buddh} (See 宿命通,天眼通,漏尽通) three kinds of awareness; (surname, given name) Mitsuaki
The three insights; also 三達. Applied to Buddhas they are called 三達, to arhats 三明. (a) 宿命明 Insight into the mortal conditions of self and others in previous lives; (b) 天眼明 supernatural insight into future mortal conditions; (c) 漏盡明 nirvāṇa insight, i.e. into present mortal sufferings so as to overcome aIl passions or temptations. In the 倶舍論 27 the three are termed 住智識證明; 死生識證明 and 漏盡識證明. For 三明經 v. 長阿含16.

三達


三达

see styles
sān dá
    san1 da2
san ta
 mitatsu
    みたつ
(surname) Mitatsu
Three aspects of the omniscience of Buddha: knowledge of future karma, of past karma, of present illusion and liberation; v. 三明.

不明

see styles
bù míng
    bu4 ming2
pu ming
 fumei / fume
    ふめい
not clear; unknown; to fail to understand
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) unclear; obscure; indistinct; uncertain; ambiguous; (adj-no,suf) (2) unknown; unidentified; (3) ignorance; lack of wisdom; lack of insight; (female given name) Fumi
unclear

不覺


不觉

see styles
bù jué
    bu4 jue2
pu chüeh
 fukaku
unconsciously
Unenlightened, uncomprehending, without 'spiritual' insight, the condition of people in general, who mistake the phenomenal for the real, and by ignorance beget karma, reaping its results in the mortal round of transmigration; i. e. people generally.

五智

see styles
wǔ zhì
    wu3 zhi4
wu chih
 gochi
    ごち
(place-name, surname) Gochi
The five kinds of wisdom of the 眞言宗 Shingon School. Of the six elements 六大 earth, water, fire, air (or wind), ether (or space) 曇空, and consciousness (or mind 識 ), the first five form the phenomenal world, or Garbhadhātu, the womb of all things 胎藏界, the sixth is the conscious, or perceptive, or wisdom world, the Vajradhātu 金剛界, sometimes called the Diamond realm. The two realms are not originally apart, but one, and there is no consciousness without the other five elements. The sixth element, vijñāna, is further subdivided into five called the 五智 Five Wisdoms: (1) 法界體性智 dharmadhātu-prakṛti-jñāna, derived from the amala-vijñāna, or pure 識; it is the wisdom of the embodied nature of the dharmadhātu, defined as the six elements, and is associated with Vairocana 大日, in the centre, who abides in this samādhi; it also corresponds to the ether 空 element. (2) 大圓鏡智 adarśana-jñāna, the great round mirror wisdom, derived from the ālaya-vijñāna, reflecting all things; corresponds to earth, and is associated with Akṣobhya and the east. (3) 平等性智 samatā-jñāna, derived from mano-vijñāna, wisdom in regard to all things equally and universally; corresponds to fire, and is associated with Ratnasaṃbhava and the south. (4) 妙觀察智 pratyavekṣaṇa-jñāna, derived from 意識, wisdom of profound insight, or discrimination, for exposition and doubt-destruction; corresponds to water, and is associated with Amitābha and the west. (5) 成所作智 kṛtyānuṣṭhāna-jñāna, derived from the five senses, the wisdom of perfecting the double work of self-welfare and the welfare of others; corresponds to air 風 and is associated with Amoghasiddhi and the north. These five Dhyāni-Buddhas are the 五智如來. The five kinds of wisdom are the four belonging to every Buddha, of the exoteric cult, to which the esoteric cult adds the first, pure, all-refecting, universal, all-discerning, and all-perfecting.

五法

see styles
wǔ fǎ
    wu3 fa3
wu fa
 gohō
pañcadharma. The five laws or categories, of which four groups are as follows: I. 相名五法 The five categories of form and name: (1) 相 appearances, or phenomena; (2) 名 their names; (3) 分別 sometimes called 妄想 ordinary mental discrimination of them— (1) and (2) are objective, (3) subjective; (4) 正智 corrective wisdom, which corrects the deficiencies and errors of the last: (5) 如如 the 眞如 Bhutatathata or absolute wisdom, reached through the 如理智 understanding of the law of the absolute, or ultimate truth. II. 事理五法 The five categories into which things and their principles are divided: (1) 心法 mind; (2) 心所法 mental conditions or activities; (3) 色法 the actual states or categories as conceived; (4) 不相應法 hypothetic categories, 唯識 has twenty-four, the Abhidharma fourteen; (5) 無爲法 the state of rest, or the inactive principle pervading all things; the first four are the 事 and the last the 理. III. 理智五法 cf. 五智; the five categories of essential wisdom: (1) 眞如 the absolute; (2) 大圓鏡智 wisdom as the great perfect mirror reflecting all things; (3) 平等性智 wisdom of the equal Buddha nature of all beings; (4) 妙觀察智 wisdom of mystic insight into all things and removal of ignorance and doubt; (5) 成所作智 wisdom perfect in action and bringing blessing to self and others. IV. 提婆五法 The five obnoxious rules of Devadatta: not to take milk in any form, nor meat, nor salt; to wear unshaped garments, and to live apart. Another set is: to wear cast-off rags, beg food, have only one set meal a day, dwell in the open, and abstain from all kinds of flesh, milk, etc.

內觀


内观

see styles
nèi guān
    nei4 guan1
nei kuan
 naikan
to introspect; to examine oneself; (Buddhism) vipassana meditation (seeking insight into the true nature of reality)
internal observation

卓見

see styles
 takken
    たっけん
excellent idea; great insight; clearsightedness; penetration; wisdom; (given name) Takken

史眼

see styles
 shigan
    しがん
historical view; historical insight

吸取

see styles
xī qǔ
    xi1 qu3
hsi ch`ü
    hsi chü
to absorb; to draw (a lesson, insight etc); to assimilate

心乘

see styles
xīn shèng
    xin1 sheng4
hsin sheng
 shinjō
The mind vehicle, i. e. 心觀 meditation, insight.

心得

see styles
xīn dé
    xin1 de2
hsin te
 kokoroe
    こころえ
what one has learned (through experience, reading etc); knowledge; insight; understanding; tips; CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]
(1) knowledge; understanding; (2) (See 執務心得・しつむこころえ) rules; regulations; guideline; directions; (suffix noun) (3) deputy; acting
mental attainment

慧勝


慧胜

see styles
huì shèng
    hui4 sheng4
hui sheng
 eshō
insight is superior

慧見


慧见

see styles
huì jiàn
    hui4 jian4
hui chien
 emi
    えみ
(female given name) Emi
Wise views, or insight into wisdom, the views of wisdom.

才識


才识

see styles
cái shí
    cai2 shi2
ts`ai shih
    tsai shih
ability and insight

明察

see styles
míng chá
    ming2 cha2
ming ch`a
    ming cha
 meisatsu / mesatsu
    めいさつ
to note clearly; to perceive
(noun, transitive verb) discernment; penetration; insight; intellectual acumen

明徹


明彻

see styles
míng chè
    ming2 che4
ming ch`e
    ming che
 myōtetsu
to have clear insight

明達


明达

see styles
míng dá
    ming2 da2
ming ta
 meitatsu / metatsu
    めいたつ
reasonable; of good judgment
(noun or adjectival noun) wisdom; (given name) Myōtatsu
Enlightenment 明in the case of the saint includes knowledge of future incarnations of self others, of the past incarnation of self and others, and that the present incarnation will end illusion. In the case of the Buddha such knowledge is called 達 thorough or perfect enlightenment.

止觀


止观

see styles
zhǐ guān
    zhi3 guan1
chih kuan
 shikan
奢摩他毗婆舍那 (or 奢摩他毗鉢舍那) śamatha-vipaśyanā, which Sanskrit words are intp. by 止觀; 定慧; 寂照; and 明靜; for their respective meanings see 止 and 觀. When the physical organism is at rest it is called 止 zhi, when the mind is seeing clearly it is called 觀 guan. The term and form of meditation is specially connected with its chief exponent, the founder of the Tiantai school, which school is styled 止觀宗 Zhiguan Zong, its chief object being concentration of the mind by special methods for the purpose of clear insight into truth, and to be rid of illusion. The Tiantai work gives ten fields of mediation, or concentration: (1) the 五陰, 十八界, and 十二入; (2) passion and delusion; (3) sickness; (4) karma forms; (5) māra-deeds; (6) dhyāna; (7) (wrong) theories; (8) arrogance; (9) the two Vehicles; (10) bodhisattvahood.

正慧

see styles
zhèng huì
    zheng4 hui4
cheng hui
 shōe
correct insight

洞察

see styles
dòng chá
    dong4 cha2
tung ch`a
    tung cha
 dousatsu / dosatsu
    どうさつ
to see clearly
(noun, transitive verb) discernment; insight

洞穿

see styles
dòng chuān
    dong4 chuan1
tung ch`uan
    tung chuan
to penetrate; to pierce; to see clearly; to have an insight into

活眼

see styles
 katsugan
    かつがん
keen eye; sharp eye; penetrating eye; insight

灼見


灼见

see styles
zhuó jiàn
    zhuo2 jian4
cho chien
to see clearly; deep insight; profound view

無減


无减

see styles
wú jiǎn
    wu2 jian3
wu chien
 mugen
The undiminished powers of a bodhisattva after attaining Buddhahood; i.e. undiminished power and zeal to save all beings, power of memory, wisdom, nirvāṇa, and insight attained through nirvāṇa; cf. 智度論 26; also for a list of twenty-two cf. 唯識論 10.

獨具


独具

see styles
dú jù
    du2 ju4
tu chü
to have unique (talent, insight etc)

現觀


现观

see styles
xiàn guān
    xian4 guan1
hsien kuan
 genkan
Insight into, or meditation on, immediate presentations; present insight into the deep truth of Buddhism.

現量


现量

see styles
xiàn liáng
    xian4 liang2
hsien liang
 genryō
Reasoning, from the manifest, pratyakṣa. (1) Immediate, or direct reasoning, whereby the eye apprehends and distinguishes colour and form, the ear sound, etc. (2) Immediate insight into, or direct inference in a trance (定) of all the conditions of the ālayavijñāna.

理善

see styles
lǐ shàn
    li3 shan4
li shan
 rizen
    りぜん
(given name) Rizen
good (insight into) reality

痴定

see styles
chī dìng
    chi1 ding4
ch`ih ting
    chih ting
The samādhi of ignorance, i.e. without mystic insight.

直感

see styles
zhí gǎn
    zhi2 gan3
chih kan
 chokkan
    ちょっかん
intuition; direct feeling or understanding
(n,vs,adj-no) intuition; instinct; insight; hunch; immediacy

直覚

see styles
 chokkaku
    ちょっかく
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) intuition; insight

直観

see styles
 chokkan
    ちょっかん
(n,vs,adj-no) intuition; instinct; insight; hunch; immediacy

眞諦


眞谛

see styles
zhēn dì
    zhen1 di4
chen ti
 shindai
    しんだい
(personal name) Shindai
The asseverations or categories of reality, in contrast with 俗諦 ordinary categories; they are those of the sage, or man of insight, in contrast with those of the common man, who knows only appearance and not reality.

眼力

see styles
yǎn lì
    yan3 li4
yen li
 ganriki; ganryoku
    がんりき; がんりょく
eyesight; strength of vision; the ability to make discerning judgments
insight; power of observation
insight

眼識


眼识

see styles
yǎn shì
    yan3 shi4
yen shih
 ganshiki
    がんしき
discrimination; insight
Sight-perception, the first vijñāna.

眼鏡


眼镜

see styles
yǎn jìng
    yan3 jing4
yen ching
 megane(gikun)(p); gankyou; megane(p) / megane(gikun)(p); gankyo; megane(p)
    めがね(gikun)(P); がんきょう; メガネ(P)
spectacles; eyeglasses; CL:副[fu4]
(1) (kana only) glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles; (2) (めがね, メガネ only) (kana only) judgment; judgement; discrimination; discernment; insight; (place-name) Megane

福觀


福观

see styles
fú guān
    fu2 guan1
fu kuan
 fukukan
Blessedness and insight, similar to福慧; 福智.

種覺


种觉

see styles
zhǒng jué
    zhong3 jue2
chung chüeh
 shukaku
The insight into all seeds or causes, Buddha-knowledge, omniscience.

管窺


管窥

see styles
guǎn kuī
    guan3 kui1
kuan k`uei
    kuan kuei
 kanki
    かんき
to look at something through a bamboo tube; to have a restricted view
(See 管見・かんけん・1) narrow insight; narrow view
to peep through a tube

管見


管见

see styles
guǎn jiàn
    guan3 jian4
kuan chien
 kanken
    かんけん
my limited view (lit. view through a thin tube); my limited understanding; my opinion (humble)
(1) narrow insight; narrow view; (2) my humble opinion; (surname) Sugami
to look through a tube

能通

see styles
néng tōng
    neng2 tong1
neng t`ung
    neng tung
 yoshimichi
    よしみち
(personal name) Yoshimichi
insight (into the dharma)

膽識


胆识

see styles
dǎn shí
    dan3 shi2
tan shih
courage and insight

自悟

see styles
zì wù
    zi4 wu4
tzu wu
 jigo
a new insight or understanding one reaches oneself

興會


兴会

see styles
xìng huì
    xing4 hui4
hsing hui
sudden inspiration; flash of insight; brainwave

薄證


薄证

see styles
bó zhèng
    bo2 zheng4
po cheng
 hakushō
Shallow insight, weak in mystic experience.

融識


融识

see styles
róng shì
    rong2 shi4
jung shih
 yūshiki
Perspicacity, insight into both the phenomenal and noumenal.

見修


见修

see styles
jiàn xiū
    jian4 xiu1
chien hsiu
 kenshu
Views and practice; heterodoxy; cf. 見思.

見到


见到

see styles
jiàn dào
    jian4 dao4
chien tao
 kentō
to see
attained through insight

見地


见地

see styles
jiàn dì
    jian4 di4
chien ti
 kenchi
    けんち
opinion; view; insight
point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; (place-name) Kenji
The stage of insight, or discernment of reality, the fourth of the ten stages of progress toward Buddhahood, agreeing with the 預流果 of Hīnayāna.

見得


见得

see styles
jiàn dé
    jian4 de2
chien te
 mie
    みえ
to seem; to appear; (in a negative or interrogative sentence) to be sure
(See 見栄) pose; posture
attained through insight

見至


见至

see styles
jiàn zhì
    jian4 zhi4
chien chih
 kenshi
attained through insight

見識


见识

see styles
jiàn shi
    jian4 shi5
chien shih
 kenshiki
    けんしき
to gain first-hand knowledge of something; to experience for oneself; knowledge; experience; insight
(1) views; opinion; discernment; (2) pride; self-respect

観入

see styles
 kannyuu / kannyu
    かんにゅう
(noun/participle) insight; penetration

觀智


观智

see styles
guān zhì
    guan1 zhi4
kuan chih
 kanchi
Wisdom obtained from contemplation.

觀法


观法

see styles
guān fǎ
    guan1 fa3
kuan fa
 kanbō
Methods of contemplation, or obtaining of insight into truth, cf. 六觀法 and 止觀.

觀照


观照

see styles
guān zhào
    guan1 zhao4
kuan chao
 kanshō
To be enlightened (or enlighten) as the result of insight, or intelligent contemplation.

觀道


观道

see styles
guān dào
    guan1 dao4
kuan tao
 kandō
Contemplation, meditation, insight.

読み

see styles
 yomi
    よみ
(1) reading; (2) (also written 訓み) (See 訓・くん・1) reading (of a kanji, esp. kun reading); (3) reading (e.g. of a situation); insight; judgment; interpretation; prediction; calculation

諦観

see styles
 teikan / tekan
    ていかん
(noun, transitive verb) (1) clear insight; (noun, transitive verb) (2) resignation (to one's fate); acceptance; (given name) Taikan

證悟


证悟

see styles
zhèng wù
    zheng4 wu4
cheng wu
 shōgo
Mystic insight; conviction by thinking, realization, to prove and ponder.

識見


识见

see styles
shí jiàn
    shi2 jian4
shih chien
 shikiken; shikken
    しきけん; しっけん
knowledge and experience
views; opinion; discernment; pride; self-respect; insight

賢聖


贤圣

see styles
xián shèng
    xian2 sheng4
hsien sheng
 kensei / kense
    けんせい
(personal name) Kensei
Those who are noted for goodness, and those who are also noted for wisdom, or insight; the xian are still of ordinary human standard, the sheng transcend them in wisdom and character; the attainments from 見道 upwards are those of the sheng; the xian is on the moral plane, and has not eliminated illusion; the sheng has cut of illusion and has insight into absolute reality. The Mahāyāna has three stages for the xian and ten for the sheng; the Hīnayāna has seven for each.

透察

see styles
 tousatsu / tosatsu
    とうさつ
(noun/participle) insight

透視


透视

see styles
tòu shì
    tou4 shi4
t`ou shih
    tou shih
 toushi / toshi
    とうし
(drawing and painting) perspective; (medicine) to perform fluoroscopy; to examine by X-ray; (fig.) to take a penetrating look at something; to gain insight
(noun, transitive verb) (1) seeing through; (noun, transitive verb) (2) fluoroscopy; roentgenoscopy; (noun, transitive verb) (3) clairvoyance; seeing through (objects); second sight

道識


道识

see styles
dào shì
    dao4 shi4
tao shih
 dōshiki
The knowledge of religion; the wisdom, or insight, attained through Buddhism.

達眼

see styles
 tatsugan
    たつがん
insight; perceptiveness

達見


达见

see styles
dá jiàn
    da2 jian4
ta chien
 takken
    たっけん
farsightedness; insight; (surname, given name) Tatsumi
to see thoroughly and clearly

達識

see styles
 tasshiki
    たっしき
farsightedness; insight

閃き

see styles
 hirameki
    ひらめき
(1) (kana only) flair; flash; (2) (kana only) insight; flash (of inspiration, wit, etc.); (3) (kana only) waving (e.g. of a flag in the wind)

靜慧


静慧

see styles
jìng huì
    jing4 hui4
ching hui
Calm wisdom, insight into the void, or immaterial, removed from the transient.

高察

see styles
 kousatsu / kosatsu
    こうさつ
(honorific or respectful language) superior insight; your idea

一閃念


一闪念

see styles
yī shǎn niàn
    yi1 shan3 nian4
i shan nien
sudden idea; flash of insight

不定觀


不定观

see styles
bù dìng guān
    bu4 ding4 guan1
pu ting kuan
 fujō kan
(不定止觀) Direct insight without any gradual process of samādhi; one of three forms of Tiantai meditation.

五種性


五种性

see styles
wǔ zhǒng xìng
    wu3 zhong3 xing4
wu chung hsing
 goshu shō
The five germ-natures, or roots of bodhisattva development: (1) 習種性 the germ nature of study of the 空 void (or immaterial), which corrects all illusions of time and space; it corresponds to the 十住 stage; (2) 性種性 that of ability to discriminate all the 性 natures of phenomena and transform the living; the 十行 stage; (3) 道種性(the middle-) way germ-nature, which attains insight into Buddha-laws; the 十廻向; (4) 聖種性 the saint germ-nature which produces holiness by destroying ignorance; the 十廻向 which the bodhisattva leaves the ranks of the 賢 and becomes 聖; (5) 等覺種性 the bodhi-rank germ-nature which produces Buddhahood, i. e. 等覺.

五種通


五种通

see styles
wǔ zhǒng tōng
    wu3 zhong3 tong1
wu chung t`ung
    wu chung tung
 goshu tsū
Five kinds of supernatural power: (1) 道通 of bodhisattvas through their insight into truth; (2) 神通 of arhats through their mental concentration; (3) 依通 supernatural or magical powers dependent on drugs, charms, incantations, etc.; (4) 報通 or 業通 reward or karma powers of transformation possessed by devas, nāgas, etc.; (5) 妖通 magical power of goblins, satyrs, etc.

人空觀


人空观

see styles
rén kōng guān
    ren2 kong1 guan1
jen k`ung kuan
    jen kung kuan
 ningū kan
The meditation on, or insight into the selflessness of person 人空.

修止觀


修止观

see styles
xiū zhǐ guān
    xiu1 zhi3 guan1
hsiu chih kuan
 shu shikan
cultivation of calm abiding and insight

境唯識


境唯识

see styles
jìng wéi shì
    jing4 wei2 shi4
ching wei shih
 kyō yuishiki
insight into objective conditions

增上慧

see styles
zēng shàng huì
    zeng1 shang4 hui4
tseng shang hui
 zōjōe
superior insight

實相觀


实相观

see styles
shí xiàng guān
    shi2 xiang4 guan1
shih hsiang kuan
 jissō kan
Insight into, or meditation on Reality.

慧具足

see styles
huì jù zú
    hui4 ju4 zu2
hui chü tsu
 e gusoku
replete with insight

慧解脫


慧解脱

see styles
huì jiě tuō
    hui4 jie3 tuo1
hui chieh t`o
    hui chieh to
 e gedatsu
The escape by, or into wisdom, i.e. of the arhat who overcomes the hindrances to wisdom, or insight, but not the practical side of abstraction, etc.; better able to understand than to do.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Insight" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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